#ifndef __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H #define __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H #include #include #include #include #include /* * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ /* * Every architecture must define this function. It's the fastest * way of searching a 140-bit bitmap where the first 100 bits are * unlikely to be set. It's guaranteed that at least one of the 140 * bits is cleared. */ static inline int sched_find_first_bit(unsigned long *b) { if (unlikely(b[0])) return __ffs(b[0]); if (unlikely(b[1])) return __ffs(b[1]) + 64; return __ffs(b[2]) + 128; } static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk) { } #define NO_CONTEXT 0 #define MAX_CONTEXT (0x100000-1) extern int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm); extern void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void switch_stab(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm); extern void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm); /* * switch_mm is the entry point called from the architecture independent * code in kernel/sched.c */ static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, struct task_struct *tsk) { if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask)) cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask); /* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */ if (prev == next) return; #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) asm volatile ("dssall"); #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_SLB) switch_slb(tsk, next); else switch_stab(tsk, next); } #define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0) /* * After we have set current->mm to a new value, this activates * the context for the new mm so we see the new mappings. */ static inline void activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); switch_mm(prev, next, current); local_irq_restore(flags); } /* VSID allocation * =============== * * We first generate a 36-bit "proto-VSID". For kernel addresses this * is equal to the ESID, for user addresses it is: * (context << 15) | (esid & 0x7fff) * * The two forms are distinguishable because the top bit is 0 for user * addresses, whereas the top two bits are 1 for kernel addresses. * Proto-VSIDs with the top two bits equal to 0b10 are reserved for * now. * * The proto-VSIDs are then scrambled into real VSIDs with the * multiplicative hash: * * VSID = (proto-VSID * VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS * where VSID_MULTIPLIER = 268435399 = 0xFFFFFC7 * VSID_MODULUS = 2^36-1 = 0xFFFFFFFFF * * This scramble is only well defined for proto-VSIDs below * 0xFFFFFFFFF, so both proto-VSID and actual VSID 0xFFFFFFFFF are * reserved. VSID_MULTIPLIER is prime, so in particular it is * co-prime to VSID_MODULUS, making this a 1:1 scrambling function. * Because the modulus is 2^n-1 we can compute it efficiently without * a divide or extra multiply (see below). * * This scheme has several advantages over older methods: * * - We have VSIDs allocated for every kernel address * (i.e. everything above 0xC000000000000000), except the very top * segment, which simplifies several things. * * - We allow for 15 significant bits of ESID and 20 bits of * context for user addresses. i.e. 8T (43 bits) of address space for * up to 1M contexts (although the page table structure and context * allocation will need changes to take advantage of this). * * - The scramble function gives robust scattering in the hash * table (at least based on some initial results). The previous * method was more susceptible to pathological cases giving excessive * hash collisions. */ /* * WARNING - If you change these you must make sure the asm * implementations in slb_allocate(), do_stab_bolted and mmu.h * (ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE macro) are changed accordingly. * * You'll also need to change the precomputed VSID values in head.S * which are used by the iSeries firmware. */ static inline unsigned long vsid_scramble(unsigned long protovsid) { #if 0 /* The code below is equivalent to this function for arguments * < 2^VSID_BITS, which is all this should ever be called * with. However gcc is not clever enough to compute the * modulus (2^n-1) without a second multiply. */ return ((protovsid * VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS); #else /* 1 */ unsigned long x; x = protovsid * VSID_MULTIPLIER; x = (x >> VSID_BITS) + (x & VSID_MODULUS); return (x + ((x+1) >> VSID_BITS)) & VSID_MODULUS; #endif /* 1 */ } /* This is only valid for addresses >= KERNELBASE */ static inline unsigned long get_kernel_vsid(unsigned long ea) { return vsid_scramble(ea >> SID_SHIFT); } /* This is only valid for user addresses (which are below 2^41) */ static inline unsigned long get_vsid(unsigned long context, unsigned long ea) { return vsid_scramble((context << USER_ESID_BITS) | (ea >> SID_SHIFT)); } #endif /* __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */