/* * Copyright (c) 2011 Gaetano Catalli. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "rtbsd.h" #include "coverage.h" #include "dynamic-string.h" #include "fatal-signal.h" #include "netdev-provider.h" #include "ofpbuf.h" #include "openflow/openflow.h" #include "packets.h" #include "poll-loop.h" #include "socket-util.h" #include "shash.h" #include "svec.h" #include "util.h" #include "vlog.h" VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(netdev_bsd); /* * This file implements objects to access interfaces. * Externally, interfaces are represented by two structures: * + struct netdev_dev, representing a network device, * containing e.g. name and a refcount; * We can have private variables by embedding the * struct netdev_dev into our own structure * (e.g. netdev_dev_bsd) * * + struct netdev, representing an instance of an open netdev_dev. * The structure contains a pointer to the 'struct netdev' * representing the device. Again, private information * such as file descriptor etc. are stored in our * own struct netdev_bsd which includes a struct netdev. * * Both 'struct netdev' and 'struct netdev_dev' are referenced * in containers which hold pointers to the data structures. * We can reach our own struct netdev_XXX_bsd by putting a * struct netdev_XXX within our own struct, and using CONTAINER_OF * to access the parent structure. */ struct netdev_bsd { struct netdev netdev; int netdev_fd; /* Selectable file descriptor for the network device. This descriptor will be used for polling operations */ pcap_t *pcap_handle; /* Packet capture descriptor for a system network device */ }; struct netdev_dev_bsd { struct netdev_dev netdev_dev; unsigned int cache_valid; unsigned int change_seq; int ifindex; uint8_t etheraddr[ETH_ADDR_LEN]; struct in_addr in4; struct in6_addr in6; int mtu; int carrier; bool tap_opened; int tap_fd; /* TAP character device, if any */ }; enum { VALID_IFINDEX = 1 << 0, VALID_ETHERADDR = 1 << 1, VALID_IN4 = 1 << 2, VALID_IN6 = 1 << 3, VALID_MTU = 1 << 4, VALID_CARRIER = 1 << 5 }; /* An AF_INET socket (used for ioctl operations). */ static int af_inet_sock = -1; #define PCAP_SNAPLEN 2048 /* * Notifier used to invalidate device informations in case of status change. * * It will be registered with a 'rtbsd_notifier_register()' when the first * device will be created with the call of either 'netdev_bsd_tap_create()' or * 'netdev_bsd_system_create()'. * * The callback associated with this notifier ('netdev_bsd_cache_cb()') will * invalidate cached information about the device. */ static struct rtbsd_notifier netdev_bsd_cache_notifier; static int cache_notifier_refcount; static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 20); static int netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(const struct netdev *, struct ifreq *, unsigned long cmd, const char *cmd_name); static void destroy_tap(int fd, const char *name); static int get_flags(const struct netdev *, int *flagsp); static int set_flags(struct netdev *, int flags); static int do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, int ioctl_nr, const char *ioctl_name, struct in_addr addr); static int get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN]); static int set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, int hwaddr_len, const uint8_t[ETH_ADDR_LEN]); static int get_ifindex(const struct netdev *, int *ifindexp); static int netdev_bsd_init(void); static bool is_netdev_bsd_class(const struct netdev_class *netdev_class) { return netdev_class->init == netdev_bsd_init; } static struct netdev_bsd * netdev_bsd_cast(const struct netdev *netdev) { ovs_assert(is_netdev_bsd_class(netdev_dev_get_class( netdev_get_dev(netdev)))); return CONTAINER_OF(netdev, struct netdev_bsd, netdev); } static struct netdev_dev_bsd * netdev_dev_bsd_cast(const struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev) { ovs_assert(is_netdev_bsd_class(netdev_dev_get_class(netdev_dev))); return CONTAINER_OF(netdev_dev, struct netdev_dev_bsd, netdev_dev); } /* Initialize the AF_INET socket used for ioctl operations */ static int netdev_bsd_init(void) { static int status = -1; if (status >= 0) { /* already initialized */ return status; } af_inet_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); status = af_inet_sock >= 0 ? 0 : errno; if (status) { VLOG_ERR("failed to create inet socket: %s", strerror(status)); } return status; } /* * Perform periodic work needed by netdev. In BSD netdevs it checks for any * interface status changes, and eventually calls all the user callbacks. */ static void netdev_bsd_run(void) { rtbsd_notifier_run(); } /* * Arranges for poll_block() to wake up if the "run" member function needs to * be called. */ static void netdev_bsd_wait(void) { rtbsd_notifier_wait(); } static void netdev_dev_bsd_changed(struct netdev_dev_bsd *dev) { dev->change_seq++; if (!dev->change_seq) { dev->change_seq++; } } /* Invalidate cache in case of interface status change. */ static void netdev_bsd_cache_cb(const struct rtbsd_change *change, void *aux OVS_UNUSED) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *dev; if (change) { struct netdev_dev *base_dev = netdev_dev_from_name(change->if_name); if (base_dev) { const struct netdev_class *netdev_class = netdev_dev_get_class(base_dev); if (is_netdev_bsd_class(netdev_class)) { dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(base_dev); dev->cache_valid = 0; netdev_dev_bsd_changed(dev); } } } else { /* * XXX the API is lacking, we should be able to iterate on the list of * netdevs without having to store the info in a temp shash. */ struct shash device_shash; struct shash_node *node; shash_init(&device_shash); netdev_dev_get_devices(&netdev_bsd_class, &device_shash); SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &device_shash) { dev = node->data; dev->cache_valid = 0; netdev_dev_bsd_changed(dev); } shash_destroy(&device_shash); } } static int cache_notifier_ref(void) { int ret = 0; if (!cache_notifier_refcount) { ret = rtbsd_notifier_register(&netdev_bsd_cache_notifier, netdev_bsd_cache_cb, NULL); if (ret) { return ret; } } cache_notifier_refcount++; return 0; } static int cache_notifier_unref(void) { cache_notifier_refcount--; if (cache_notifier_refcount == 0) { rtbsd_notifier_unregister(&netdev_bsd_cache_notifier); } return 0; } /* Allocate a netdev_dev_bsd structure */ static int netdev_bsd_create_system(const struct netdev_class *class, const char *name, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev; int error; error = cache_notifier_ref(); if (error) { return error; } netdev_dev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev_dev); netdev_dev->change_seq = 1; netdev_dev_init(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev, name, class); *netdev_devp = &netdev_dev->netdev_dev; return 0; } /* * Allocate a netdev_dev_bsd structure with 'tap' class. */ static int netdev_bsd_create_tap(const struct netdev_class *class, const char *name, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = NULL; int error = 0; struct ifreq ifr; error = cache_notifier_ref(); if (error) { goto error; } /* allocate the device structure and set the internal flag */ netdev_dev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev_dev); memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); /* Create a tap device by opening /dev/tap. The TAPGIFNAME ioctl is used * to retrieve the name of the tap device. */ netdev_dev->tap_fd = open("/dev/tap", O_RDWR); netdev_dev->change_seq = 1; if (netdev_dev->tap_fd < 0) { error = errno; VLOG_WARN("opening \"/dev/tap\" failed: %s", strerror(error)); goto error_undef_notifier; } /* Retrieve tap name (e.g. tap0) */ if (ioctl(netdev_dev->tap_fd, TAPGIFNAME, &ifr) == -1) { /* XXX Need to destroy the device? */ error = errno; goto error_undef_notifier; } /* Change the name of the tap device */ ifr.ifr_data = (void *)name; if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFNAME, &ifr) == -1) { error = errno; destroy_tap(netdev_dev->tap_fd, ifr.ifr_name); goto error_undef_notifier; } /* set non-blocking. */ error = set_nonblocking(netdev_dev->tap_fd); if (error) { destroy_tap(netdev_dev->tap_fd, name); goto error_undef_notifier; } /* Turn device UP */ ifr.ifr_flags = (uint16_t)IFF_UP; ifr.ifr_flagshigh = 0; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) { error = errno; destroy_tap(netdev_dev->tap_fd, name); goto error_undef_notifier; } /* initialize the device structure and * link the structure to its netdev */ netdev_dev_init(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev, name, class); *netdev_devp = &netdev_dev->netdev_dev; return 0; error_undef_notifier: cache_notifier_unref(); error: free(netdev_dev); return error; } static void netdev_bsd_destroy(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_dev_); cache_notifier_unref(); if (netdev_dev->tap_fd >= 0 && !strcmp(netdev_dev_get_type(netdev_dev_), "tap")) { destroy_tap(netdev_dev->tap_fd, netdev_dev_get_name(netdev_dev_)); } free(netdev_dev); } static int netdev_bsd_open_system(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_, struct netdev **netdevp) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev; int error; enum netdev_flags flags; /* Allocate network device. */ netdev = xcalloc(1, sizeof *netdev); netdev->netdev_fd = -1; netdev_init(&netdev->netdev, netdev_dev_); /* Verify that the netdev really exists by attempting to read its flags */ error = netdev_get_flags(&netdev->netdev, &flags); if (error == ENXIO) { goto error; } *netdevp = &netdev->netdev; return 0; error: netdev_uninit(&netdev->netdev, true); return error; } /* Close a 'netdev'. */ static void netdev_bsd_close(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); if (netdev->netdev_fd >= 0 && strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap")) { pcap_close(netdev->pcap_handle); } free(netdev); } static int netdev_bsd_listen(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE]; int error; int fd = -1; int one = 1; if (netdev->netdev_fd >= 0) { return 0; } if (!strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap") && !netdev_dev->tap_opened) { netdev->netdev_fd = netdev_dev->tap_fd; netdev_dev->tap_opened = true; return 0; } /* open the pcap device. The device is opened in non-promiscuous mode * because the interface flags are manually set by the caller. */ errbuf[0] = '\0'; netdev->pcap_handle = pcap_open_live(netdev_get_name(netdev_), PCAP_SNAPLEN, 0, 1000, errbuf); if (netdev->pcap_handle == NULL) { VLOG_ERR("%s: pcap_open_live failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), errbuf); error = EIO; goto error; } else if (errbuf[0] != '\0') { VLOG_WARN("%s: pcap_open_live: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), errbuf); } netdev_dev_bsd_changed(netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_))); /* initialize netdev->netdev_fd */ fd = pcap_get_selectable_fd(netdev->pcap_handle); if (fd == -1) { error = errno; goto error; } /* Set non-blocking mode. Also the BIOCIMMEDIATE ioctl must be called * on the file descriptor returned by pcap_get_selectable_fd to achieve * a real non-blocking behaviour.*/ error = pcap_setnonblock(netdev->pcap_handle, 1, errbuf); if (error == -1) { error = errno; goto error; } /* This call assure that reads return immediately upon packet reception. * Otherwise, a read will block until either the kernel buffer becomes * full or a timeout occurs. */ if(ioctl(fd, BIOCIMMEDIATE, &one) < 0 ) { VLOG_ERR("ioctl(BIOCIMMEDIATE) on %s device failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); error = errno; goto error; } /* Capture only incoming packets */ error = pcap_setdirection(netdev->pcap_handle, PCAP_D_IN); if (error == -1) { error = errno; goto error; } netdev->netdev_fd = fd; return 0; error: if (fd >= 0) { close(netdev->netdev_fd); } return error; } /* The recv callback of the netdev class returns the number of bytes of the * received packet. * * This can be done by the pcap_next() function. Unfortunately pcap_next() does * not make difference between a missing packet on the capture interface and * an error during the file capture. We can use the pcap_dispatch() function * instead, which is able to distinguish between errors and null packet. * * To make pcap_dispatch() returns the number of bytes read from the interface * we need to define the following callback and argument. */ struct pcap_arg { void *data; int size; int retval; }; /* * This callback will be executed on every captured packet. * * If the packet captured by pcap_dispatch() does not fit the pcap buffer, * pcap returns a truncated packet and we follow this behavior. * * The argument args->retval is the packet size in bytes. */ static void proc_pkt(u_char *args_, const struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, const u_char *packet) { struct pcap_arg *args = (struct pcap_arg *)args_; if (args->size < hdr->len) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "packet truncated"); args->retval = args->size; } else { args->retval = hdr->len; } /* copy the packet to our buffer */ memcpy(args->data, packet, args->retval); } /* * This function attempts to receive a packet from the specified network * device. It is assumed that the network device is a system device or a tap * device opened as a system one. In this case the read operation is performed * on the 'netdev' pcap descriptor. */ static int netdev_bsd_recv_system(struct netdev_bsd *netdev, void *data, size_t size) { struct pcap_arg arg; int ret; if (netdev->netdev_fd < 0) { return -EAGAIN; } /* prepare the pcap argument to store the packet */ arg.size = size; arg.data = data; for (;;) { ret = pcap_dispatch(netdev->pcap_handle, 1, proc_pkt, (u_char *)&arg); if (ret > 0) { return arg.retval; /* arg.retval < 0 is handled in the caller */ } if (ret == -1) { if (errno == EINTR) { continue; } } return -EAGAIN; } } /* * This function attempts to receive a packet from the specified network * device. It is assumed that the network device is a tap device and the * 'netdev_fd' member of the 'netdev' structure is initialized with the tap * file descriptor. */ static int netdev_bsd_recv_tap(struct netdev_bsd *netdev, void *data, size_t size) { if (netdev->netdev_fd < 0) { return -EAGAIN; } for (;;) { ssize_t retval = read(netdev->netdev_fd, data, size); if (retval >= 0) { return retval; } else if (errno != EINTR) { if (errno != EAGAIN) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error receiving Ethernet packet on %s: %s", strerror(errno), netdev->netdev.netdev_dev->name); } return -errno; } } } /* * According with the nature of the device a different function must be called. * If the device is the bridge local port the 'netdev_bsd_recv_tap' function * must be called, otherwise the 'netdev_bsd_recv_system' function is called. * * type!="tap" ---> system device. * type=="tap" && netdev_fd == tap_fd ---> internal tap device * type=="tap" && netdev_fd != tap_fd ---> internal tap device * opened as a system * device. */ static int netdev_bsd_recv(struct netdev *netdev_, void* data, size_t size) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); struct netdev_dev_bsd * netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap") && netdev->netdev_fd == netdev_dev->tap_fd) { return netdev_bsd_recv_tap(netdev, data, size); } else { return netdev_bsd_recv_system(netdev, data, size); } } /* * Registers with the poll loop to wake up from the next call to poll_block() * when a packet is ready to be received with netdev_recv() on 'netdev'. */ static void netdev_bsd_recv_wait(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); if (netdev->netdev_fd >= 0) { poll_fd_wait(netdev->netdev_fd, POLLIN); } } /* Discards all packets waiting to be received from 'netdev'. */ static int netdev_bsd_drain(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct ifreq ifr; struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_get_name(netdev_)); if (ioctl(netdev->netdev_fd, BIOCFLUSH, &ifr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(BIOCFLUSH) failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); return errno; } return 0; } /* * Send a packet on the specified network device. The device could be either a * system or a tap device. */ static int netdev_bsd_send(struct netdev *netdev_, const void *data, size_t size) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); struct netdev_dev_bsd * netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (netdev->netdev_fd < 0) { return EPIPE; } for (;;) { ssize_t retval; if (!strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap") && netdev_dev->tap_fd == netdev->netdev_fd) { retval = write(netdev->netdev_fd, data, size); } else { retval = pcap_inject(netdev->pcap_handle, data, size); } if (retval < 0) { if (errno == EINTR) { continue; } else if (errno != EAGAIN) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error sending Ethernet packet on %s: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); } return errno; } else if (retval != size) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "sent partial Ethernet packet (%zd bytes of " "%zu) on %s", retval, size, netdev_get_name(netdev_)); return EMSGSIZE; } else { return 0; } } } /* * Registers with the poll loop to wake up from the next call to poll_block() * when the packet transmission queue has sufficient room to transmit a packet * with netdev_send(). */ static void netdev_bsd_send_wait(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct netdev_bsd *netdev = netdev_bsd_cast(netdev_); if (netdev->netdev_fd < 0) { /* Nothing to do. */ return; } if (strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap")) { poll_fd_wait(netdev->netdev_fd, POLLOUT); } else { /* TAP device always accepts packets. */ poll_immediate_wake(); } } /* * Attempts to set 'netdev''s MAC address to 'mac'. Returns 0 if successful, * otherwise a positive errno value. */ static int netdev_bsd_set_etheraddr(struct netdev *netdev_, const uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); int error; if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_ETHERADDR) || !eth_addr_equals(netdev_dev->etheraddr, mac)) { error = set_etheraddr(netdev_get_name(netdev_), AF_LINK, ETH_ADDR_LEN, mac); if (!error) { netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_ETHERADDR; memcpy(netdev_dev->etheraddr, mac, ETH_ADDR_LEN); netdev_dev_bsd_changed(netdev_dev); } } else { error = 0; } return error; } /* * Returns a pointer to 'netdev''s MAC address. The caller must not modify or * free the returned buffer. */ static int netdev_bsd_get_etheraddr(const struct netdev *netdev_, uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_ETHERADDR)) { int error = get_etheraddr(netdev_get_name(netdev_), netdev_dev->etheraddr); if (error) { return error; } netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_ETHERADDR; } memcpy(mac, netdev_dev->etheraddr, ETH_ADDR_LEN); return 0; } /* * Returns the maximum size of transmitted (and received) packets on 'netdev', * in bytes, not including the hardware header; thus, this is typically 1500 * bytes for Ethernet devices. */ static int netdev_bsd_get_mtu(const struct netdev *netdev_, int *mtup) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_MTU)) { struct ifreq ifr; int error; error = netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev_, &ifr, SIOCGIFMTU, "SIOCGIFMTU"); if (error) { return error; } netdev_dev->mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu; netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_MTU; } *mtup = netdev_dev->mtu; return 0; } static int netdev_bsd_get_ifindex(const struct netdev *netdev) { int ifindex, error; error = get_ifindex(netdev, &ifindex); return error ? -error : ifindex; } static int netdev_bsd_get_carrier(const struct netdev *netdev_, bool *carrier) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_CARRIER)) { struct ifmediareq ifmr; memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr)); strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, netdev_get_name(netdev_), sizeof ifmr.ifm_name); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); return errno; } netdev_dev->carrier = (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE) == IFM_ACTIVE; netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_CARRIER; /* If the interface doesn't report whether the media is active, * just assume it is active. */ if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) == 0) { netdev_dev->carrier = true; } } *carrier = netdev_dev->carrier; return 0; } /* Retrieves current device stats for 'netdev'. */ static int netdev_bsd_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, struct netdev_stats *stats) { int if_count, i; int mib[6]; size_t len; struct ifmibdata ifmd; mib[0] = CTL_NET; mib[1] = PF_LINK; mib[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC; mib[3] = IFMIB_SYSTEM; mib[4] = IFMIB_IFCOUNT; len = sizeof(if_count); if (sysctl(mib, 5, &if_count, &len, (void *)0, 0) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: sysctl failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); return errno; } mib[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL; mib[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA; len = sizeof(ifmd); for (i = 1; i <= if_count; i++) { mib[4] = i; //row if (sysctl(mib, 6, &ifmd, &len, (void *)0, 0) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: sysctl failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(errno)); return errno; } else if (!strcmp(ifmd.ifmd_name, netdev_get_name(netdev_))) { stats->rx_packets = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_ipackets; stats->tx_packets = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_opackets; stats->rx_bytes = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_ibytes; stats->tx_bytes = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_obytes; stats->rx_errors = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_ierrors; stats->tx_errors = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_oerrors; stats->rx_dropped = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_iqdrops; stats->tx_dropped = 0; stats->multicast = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_imcasts; stats->collisions = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_collisions; stats->rx_length_errors = 0; stats->rx_over_errors = 0; stats->rx_crc_errors = 0; stats->rx_frame_errors = 0; stats->rx_fifo_errors = 0; stats->rx_missed_errors = 0; stats->tx_aborted_errors = 0; stats->tx_carrier_errors = 0; stats->tx_fifo_errors = 0; stats->tx_heartbeat_errors = 0; stats->tx_window_errors = 0; break; } } return 0; } static uint32_t netdev_bsd_parse_media(int media) { uint32_t supported = 0; bool half_duplex = media & IFM_HDX ? true : false; switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) { case IFM_10_2: case IFM_10_5: case IFM_10_STP: case IFM_10_T: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_10MB_HD : NETDEV_F_10MB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_COPPER; break; case IFM_10_FL: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_10MB_HD : NETDEV_F_10MB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_FIBER; break; case IFM_100_T2: case IFM_100_T4: case IFM_100_TX: case IFM_100_VG: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_100MB_HD : NETDEV_F_100MB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_COPPER; break; case IFM_100_FX: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_100MB_HD : NETDEV_F_100MB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_FIBER; break; case IFM_1000_CX: case IFM_1000_T: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_1GB_HD : NETDEV_F_1GB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_COPPER; break; case IFM_1000_LX: case IFM_1000_SX: supported |= half_duplex ? NETDEV_F_1GB_HD : NETDEV_F_1GB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_FIBER; break; case IFM_10G_CX4: supported |= NETDEV_F_10GB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_COPPER; break; case IFM_10G_LR: case IFM_10G_SR: supported |= NETDEV_F_10GB_FD; supported |= NETDEV_F_FIBER; break; default: return 0; } if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_AUTO) { supported |= NETDEV_F_AUTONEG; } /* if (media & IFM_ETH_FMASK) { supported |= NETDEV_F_PAUSE; } */ return supported; } /* * Stores the features supported by 'netdev' into each of '*current', * '*advertised', '*supported', and '*peer' that are non-null. Each value is a * bitmap of "enum ofp_port_features" bits, in host byte order. Returns 0 if * successful, otherwise a positive errno value. On failure, all of the * passed-in values are set to 0. */ static int netdev_bsd_get_features(const struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_features *current, uint32_t *advertised, enum netdev_features *supported, uint32_t *peer) { struct ifmediareq ifmr; int *media_list; int i; int error; /* XXX Look into SIOCGIFCAP instead of SIOCGIFMEDIA */ memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr)); strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof ifmr.ifm_name); /* We make two SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl calls. The first to determine the * number of supported modes, and a second with a buffer to retrieve * them. */ if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev), strerror(errno)); return errno; } media_list = xcalloc(ifmr.ifm_count, sizeof(int)); ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list; if (!IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_current) & IFM_ETHER) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: doesn't appear to be ethernet", netdev_get_name(netdev)); error = EINVAL; goto cleanup; } if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev), strerror(errno)); error = errno; goto cleanup; } /* Current settings. */ *current = netdev_bsd_parse_media(ifmr.ifm_active); /* Advertised features. */ *advertised = netdev_bsd_parse_media(ifmr.ifm_current); /* Supported features. */ *supported = 0; for (i = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) { *supported |= netdev_bsd_parse_media(ifmr.ifm_ulist[i]); } /* Peer advertisements. */ *peer = 0; /* XXX */ error = 0; cleanup: free(media_list); return error; } /* * If 'netdev' has an assigned IPv4 address, sets '*in4' to that address (if * 'in4' is non-null) and returns true. Otherwise, returns false. */ static int netdev_bsd_get_in4(const struct netdev *netdev_, struct in_addr *in4, struct in_addr *netmask) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_IN4)) { const struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct ifreq ifr; int error; ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET; error = netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev_, &ifr, SIOCGIFADDR, "SIOCGIFADDR"); if (error) { return error; } sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr; netdev_dev->in4 = sin->sin_addr; netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_IN4; error = netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev_, &ifr, SIOCGIFNETMASK, "SIOCGIFNETMASK"); if (error) { return error; } *netmask = ((struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr; } *in4 = netdev_dev->in4; return in4->s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? EADDRNOTAVAIL : 0; } /* * Assigns 'addr' as 'netdev''s IPv4 address and 'mask' as its netmask. If * 'addr' is INADDR_ANY, 'netdev''s IPv4 address is cleared. Returns a * positive errno value. */ static int netdev_bsd_set_in4(struct netdev *netdev_, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); int error; error = do_set_addr(netdev_, SIOCSIFADDR, "SIOCSIFADDR", addr); if (!error) { netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_IN4; netdev_dev->in4 = addr; if (addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { error = do_set_addr(netdev_, SIOCSIFNETMASK, "SIOCSIFNETMASK", mask); } netdev_dev_bsd_changed(netdev_dev); } return error; } static int netdev_bsd_get_in6(const struct netdev *netdev_, struct in6_addr *in6) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_IN6)) { struct ifaddrs *ifa, *head; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev_); if (getifaddrs(&head) != 0) { VLOG_ERR("getifaddrs on %s device failed: %s", netdev_name, strerror(errno)); return errno; } for (ifa = head; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && !strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, netdev_name)) { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (sin6) { memcpy(&netdev_dev->in6, &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_len); netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_IN6; *in6 = netdev_dev->in6; freeifaddrs(head); return 0; } } } return EADDRNOTAVAIL; } *in6 = netdev_dev->in6; return 0; } static void make_in4_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, struct in_addr addr) { struct sockaddr_in sin; memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin); sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_addr = addr; sin.sin_port = 0; memset(sa, 0, sizeof *sa); memcpy(sa, &sin, sizeof sin); } static int do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, int ioctl_nr, const char *ioctl_name, struct in_addr addr) { struct ifreq ifr; make_in4_sockaddr(&ifr.ifr_addr, addr); return netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev, &ifr, ioctl_nr, ioctl_name); } static int nd_to_iff_flags(enum netdev_flags nd) { int iff = 0; if (nd & NETDEV_UP) { iff |= IFF_UP; } if (nd & NETDEV_PROMISC) { iff |= IFF_PROMISC; iff |= IFF_PPROMISC; } return iff; } static int iff_to_nd_flags(int iff) { enum netdev_flags nd = 0; if (iff & IFF_UP) { nd |= NETDEV_UP; } if (iff & IFF_PROMISC) { nd |= NETDEV_PROMISC; } return nd; } static int netdev_bsd_update_flags(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags off, enum netdev_flags on, enum netdev_flags *old_flagsp) { int old_flags, new_flags; int error; error = get_flags(netdev, &old_flags); if (!error) { *old_flagsp = iff_to_nd_flags(old_flags); new_flags = (old_flags & ~nd_to_iff_flags(off)) | nd_to_iff_flags(on); if (new_flags != old_flags) { error = set_flags(netdev, new_flags); netdev_dev_bsd_changed(netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev))); } } return error; } static unsigned int netdev_bsd_change_seq(const struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev))->change_seq; } const struct netdev_class netdev_bsd_class = { "system", netdev_bsd_init, netdev_bsd_run, netdev_bsd_wait, netdev_bsd_create_system, netdev_bsd_destroy, NULL, /* get_config */ NULL, /* set_config */ NULL, /* get_tunnel_config */ netdev_bsd_open_system, netdev_bsd_close, netdev_bsd_listen, netdev_bsd_recv, netdev_bsd_recv_wait, netdev_bsd_drain, netdev_bsd_send, netdev_bsd_send_wait, netdev_bsd_set_etheraddr, netdev_bsd_get_etheraddr, netdev_bsd_get_mtu, NULL, /* set_mtu */ netdev_bsd_get_ifindex, netdev_bsd_get_carrier, NULL, /* get_carrier_resets */ NULL, /* set_miimon_interval */ netdev_bsd_get_stats, NULL, /* set_stats */ netdev_bsd_get_features, NULL, /* set_advertisement */ NULL, /* set_policing */ NULL, /* get_qos_type */ NULL, /* get_qos_capabilities */ NULL, /* get_qos */ NULL, /* set_qos */ NULL, /* get_queue */ NULL, /* set_queue */ NULL, /* delete_queue */ NULL, /* get_queue_stats */ NULL, /* dump_queue */ NULL, /* dump_queue_stats */ netdev_bsd_get_in4, netdev_bsd_set_in4, netdev_bsd_get_in6, NULL, /* add_router */ NULL, /* get_next_hop */ NULL, /* get_status */ NULL, /* arp_lookup */ netdev_bsd_update_flags, netdev_bsd_change_seq }; const struct netdev_class netdev_tap_class = { "tap", netdev_bsd_init, netdev_bsd_run, netdev_bsd_wait, netdev_bsd_create_tap, netdev_bsd_destroy, NULL, /* get_config */ NULL, /* set_config */ NULL, /* get_tunnel_config */ netdev_bsd_open_system, netdev_bsd_close, netdev_bsd_listen, netdev_bsd_recv, netdev_bsd_recv_wait, netdev_bsd_drain, netdev_bsd_send, netdev_bsd_send_wait, netdev_bsd_set_etheraddr, netdev_bsd_get_etheraddr, netdev_bsd_get_mtu, NULL, /* set_mtu */ netdev_bsd_get_ifindex, netdev_bsd_get_carrier, NULL, /* get_carrier_resets */ NULL, /* set_miimon_interval */ netdev_bsd_get_stats, NULL, /* set_stats */ netdev_bsd_get_features, NULL, /* set_advertisement */ NULL, /* set_policing */ NULL, /* get_qos_type */ NULL, /* get_qos_capabilities */ NULL, /* get_qos */ NULL, /* set_qos */ NULL, /* get_queue */ NULL, /* set_queue */ NULL, /* delete_queue */ NULL, /* get_queue_stats */ NULL, /* dump_queue */ NULL, /* dump_queue_stats */ netdev_bsd_get_in4, netdev_bsd_set_in4, netdev_bsd_get_in6, NULL, /* add_router */ NULL, /* get_next_hop */ NULL, /* get_status */ NULL, /* arp_lookup */ netdev_bsd_update_flags, netdev_bsd_change_seq }; static void destroy_tap(int fd, const char *name) { struct ifreq ifr; close(fd); strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name); /* XXX What to do if this call fails? */ ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCIFDESTROY, &ifr); } static int get_flags(const struct netdev *netdev, int *flags) { struct ifreq ifr; int error; error = netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev, &ifr, SIOCGIFFLAGS, "SIOCGIFFLAGS"); *flags = 0xFFFF0000 & (ifr.ifr_flagshigh << 16); *flags |= 0x0000FFFF & ifr.ifr_flags; return error; } static int set_flags(struct netdev *netdev, int flags) { struct ifreq ifr; ifr.ifr_flags = 0x0000FFFF & flags; ifr.ifr_flagshigh = (0xFFFF0000 & flags) >> 16; return netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(netdev, &ifr, SIOCSIFFLAGS, "SIOCSIFFLAGS"); } static int get_ifindex(const struct netdev *netdev_, int *ifindexp) { struct netdev_dev_bsd *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_bsd_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); *ifindexp = 0; if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_IFINDEX)) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(netdev_get_name(netdev_)); if (ifindex <= 0) { return errno; } netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_IFINDEX; netdev_dev->ifindex = ifindex; } *ifindexp = netdev_dev->ifindex; return 0; } static int get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ifaddrs *head; struct ifaddrs *ifa; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; if (getifaddrs(&head) != 0) { VLOG_ERR("getifaddrs on %s device failed: %s", netdev_name, strerror(errno)); return errno; } for (ifa = head; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) { if (!strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, netdev_name)) { sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (sdl) { memcpy(ea, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen); freeifaddrs(head); return 0; } } } } VLOG_ERR("could not find ethernet address for %s device", netdev_name); freeifaddrs(head); return ENODEV; } static int set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, int hwaddr_len, const uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = hwaddr_family; ifr.ifr_addr.sa_len = hwaddr_len; memcpy(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data, mac, hwaddr_len); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFLLADDR, &ifr) < 0) { VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCSIFLLADDR) on %s device failed: %s", netdev_name, strerror(errno)); return errno; } return 0; } static int netdev_bsd_do_ioctl(const struct netdev *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned long cmd, const char *cmd_name) { strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof ifr->ifr_name); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, cmd, ifr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(%s) failed: %s", netdev_get_name(netdev), cmd_name, strerror(errno)); return errno; } return 0; }