/*
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicira Networks.
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011 Nicira Networks.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#include <config.h>
#include "packets.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "byte-order.h"
+#include "dynamic-string.h"
#include "ofpbuf.h"
+const struct in6_addr in6addr_exact = IN6ADDR_EXACT_INIT;
+
+/* Parses 's' as a 16-digit hexadecimal number representing a datapath ID. On
+ * success stores the dpid into '*dpidp' and returns true, on failure stores 0
+ * into '*dpidp' and returns false.
+ *
+ * Rejects an all-zeros dpid as invalid. */
bool
dpid_from_string(const char *s, uint64_t *dpidp)
{
- *dpidp = (strlen(s) == 12 && strspn(s, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF") == 12
- ? strtoll(s, NULL, 16)
+ *dpidp = (strlen(s) == 16 && strspn(s, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF") == 16
+ ? strtoull(s, NULL, 16)
: 0);
return *dpidp != 0;
}
void
compose_benign_packet(struct ofpbuf *b, const char *tag, uint16_t snap_type,
const uint8_t eth_src[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
+{
+ size_t tag_size = strlen(tag) + 1;
+ char *payload;
+
+ payload = snap_compose(b, eth_addr_broadcast, eth_src, 0x002320, snap_type,
+ tag_size + ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(payload, tag, tag_size);
+ memcpy(payload + tag_size, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+}
+
+/* Insert VLAN header according to given TCI. Packet passed must be Ethernet
+ * packet.
+ *
+ * Also sets 'packet->l2' to point to the new Ethernet header. */
+void
+eth_push_vlan(struct ofpbuf *packet, ovs_be16 tci)
+{
+ struct eth_header *eh = packet->data;
+ struct vlan_eth_header *veh;
+
+ /* Insert new 802.1Q header. */
+ struct vlan_eth_header tmp;
+ memcpy(tmp.veth_dst, eh->eth_dst, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(tmp.veth_src, eh->eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ tmp.veth_type = htons(ETH_TYPE_VLAN);
+ tmp.veth_tci = tci;
+ tmp.veth_next_type = eh->eth_type;
+
+ veh = ofpbuf_push_uninit(packet, VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
+ memcpy(veh, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
+
+ packet->l2 = packet->data;
+}
+
+/* Given the IP netmask 'netmask', returns the number of bits of the IP address
+ * that it specifies, that is, the number of 1-bits in 'netmask'. 'netmask'
+ * must be a CIDR netmask (see ip_is_cidr()). */
+int
+ip_count_cidr_bits(ovs_be32 netmask)
+{
+ assert(ip_is_cidr(netmask));
+ return 32 - ctz(ntohl(netmask));
+}
+
+void
+ip_format_masked(ovs_be32 ip, ovs_be32 mask, struct ds *s)
+{
+ ds_put_format(s, IP_FMT, IP_ARGS(&ip));
+ if (mask != htonl(UINT32_MAX)) {
+ if (ip_is_cidr(mask)) {
+ ds_put_format(s, "/%d", ip_count_cidr_bits(mask));
+ } else {
+ ds_put_format(s, "/"IP_FMT, IP_ARGS(&mask));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Stores the string representation of the IPv6 address 'addr' into the
+ * character array 'addr_str', which must be at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
+ * bytes long. */
+void
+format_ipv6_addr(char *addr_str, const struct in6_addr *addr)
+{
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, addr_str, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+}
+
+void
+print_ipv6_addr(struct ds *string, const struct in6_addr *addr)
+{
+ char *dst;
+
+ ds_reserve(string, string->length + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+
+ dst = string->string + string->length;
+ format_ipv6_addr(dst, addr);
+ string->length += strlen(dst);
+}
+
+void
+print_ipv6_masked(struct ds *s, const struct in6_addr *addr,
+ const struct in6_addr *mask)
+{
+ print_ipv6_addr(s, addr);
+ if (mask && !ipv6_mask_is_exact(mask)) {
+ if (ipv6_is_cidr(mask)) {
+ int cidr_bits = ipv6_count_cidr_bits(mask);
+ ds_put_format(s, "/%d", cidr_bits);
+ } else {
+ ds_put_char(s, '/');
+ print_ipv6_addr(s, mask);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct in6_addr ipv6_addr_bitand(const struct in6_addr *a,
+ const struct in6_addr *b)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct in6_addr dst;
+
+#ifdef s6_addr32
+ for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
+ dst.s6_addr32[i] = a->s6_addr32[i] & b->s6_addr32[i];
+ }
+#else
+ for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ dst.s6_addr[i] = a->s6_addr[i] & b->s6_addr[i];
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* Returns an in6_addr consisting of 'mask' high-order 1-bits and 128-N
+ * low-order 0-bits. */
+struct in6_addr
+ipv6_create_mask(int mask)
+{
+ struct in6_addr netmask;
+ uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask.s6_addr[0];
+
+ memset(&netmask, 0, sizeof netmask);
+ while (mask > 8) {
+ *netmaskp = 0xff;
+ netmaskp++;
+ mask -= 8;
+ }
+
+ if (mask) {
+ *netmaskp = 0xff << (8 - mask);
+ }
+
+ return netmask;
+}
+
+/* Given the IPv6 netmask 'netmask', returns the number of bits of the IPv6
+ * address that it specifies, that is, the number of 1-bits in 'netmask'.
+ * 'netmask' must be a CIDR netmask (see ipv6_is_cidr()). */
+int
+ipv6_count_cidr_bits(const struct in6_addr *netmask)
+{
+ int i;
+ int count = 0;
+ const uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask->s6_addr[0];
+
+ assert(ipv6_is_cidr(netmask));
+
+ for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ if (netmaskp[i] == 0xff) {
+ count += 8;
+ } else {
+ uint8_t nm;
+
+ for(nm = netmaskp[i]; nm; nm <<= 1) {
+ count++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if 'netmask' is a CIDR netmask, that is, if it consists of N
+ * high-order 1-bits and 128-N low-order 0-bits. */
+bool
+ipv6_is_cidr(const struct in6_addr *netmask)
+{
+ const uint8_t *netmaskp = &netmask->s6_addr[0];
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ if (netmaskp[i] != 0xff) {
+ uint8_t x = ~netmaskp[i];
+ if (x & (x + 1)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (++i < 16) {
+ if (netmaskp[i]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Populates 'b' with an Ethernet II packet headed with the given 'eth_dst',
+ * 'eth_src' and 'eth_type' parameters. A payload of 'size' bytes is allocated
+ * in 'b' and returned. This payload may be populated with appropriate
+ * information by the caller. Sets 'b''s 'l2' and 'l3' pointers to the
+ * Ethernet header and payload respectively.
+ *
+ * The returned packet has enough headroom to insert an 802.1Q VLAN header if
+ * desired. */
+void *
+eth_compose(struct ofpbuf *b, const uint8_t eth_dst[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
+ const uint8_t eth_src[ETH_ADDR_LEN], uint16_t eth_type,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ void *data;
+ struct eth_header *eth;
+
+ ofpbuf_clear(b);
+
+ ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, ETH_HEADER_LEN + VLAN_HEADER_LEN + size);
+ ofpbuf_reserve(b, VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
+ eth = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, ETH_HEADER_LEN);
+ data = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
+
+ memcpy(eth->eth_dst, eth_dst, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(eth->eth_src, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ eth->eth_type = htons(eth_type);
+
+ b->l2 = eth;
+ b->l3 = data;
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+/* Populates 'b' with an Ethernet LLC+SNAP packet headed with the given
+ * 'eth_dst', 'eth_src', 'snap_org', and 'snap_type'. A payload of 'size'
+ * bytes is allocated in 'b' and returned. This payload may be populated with
+ * appropriate information by the caller.
+ *
+ * The returned packet has enough headroom to insert an 802.1Q VLAN header if
+ * desired. */
+void *
+snap_compose(struct ofpbuf *b, const uint8_t eth_dst[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
+ const uint8_t eth_src[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
+ unsigned int oui, uint16_t snap_type, size_t size)
{
struct eth_header *eth;
struct llc_snap_header *llc_snap;
+ void *payload;
/* Compose basic packet structure. (We need the payload size to stick into
* the 802.2 header.) */
ofpbuf_clear(b);
+ ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, ETH_HEADER_LEN + VLAN_HEADER_LEN
+ + LLC_SNAP_HEADER_LEN + size);
+ ofpbuf_reserve(b, VLAN_HEADER_LEN);
eth = ofpbuf_put_zeros(b, ETH_HEADER_LEN);
llc_snap = ofpbuf_put_zeros(b, LLC_SNAP_HEADER_LEN);
- ofpbuf_put(b, tag, strlen(tag) + 1); /* Includes null byte. */
- ofpbuf_put(b, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ payload = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
/* Compose 802.2 header. */
- memcpy(eth->eth_dst, eth_addr_broadcast, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(eth->eth_dst, eth_dst, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
memcpy(eth->eth_src, eth_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
eth->eth_type = htons(b->size - ETH_HEADER_LEN);
llc_snap->llc.llc_dsap = LLC_DSAP_SNAP;
llc_snap->llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SSAP_SNAP;
llc_snap->llc.llc_cntl = LLC_CNTL_SNAP;
- memcpy(llc_snap->snap.snap_org, "\x00\x23\x20", 3);
+ llc_snap->snap.snap_org[0] = oui >> 16;
+ llc_snap->snap.snap_org[1] = oui >> 8;
+ llc_snap->snap.snap_org[2] = oui;
llc_snap->snap.snap_type = htons(snap_type);
+
+ return payload;
}