/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Nicira Networks.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include "coverage.h"
#include "dirs.h"
#include "dynamic-string.h"
+#include "ofpbuf.h"
#include "sat-math.h"
#include "svec.h"
#include "timeval.h"
#include "unixctl.h"
#include "util.h"
+#include "worker.h"
VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(vlog);
+COVERAGE_DEFINE(vlog_recursive);
+
+/* ovs_assert() logs the assertion message, so using ovs_assert() in this
+ * source file could cause recursion. */
+#undef ovs_assert
+#define ovs_assert use_assert_instead_of_ovs_assert_in_this_module
+
/* Name for each logging level. */
-static const char *level_names[VLL_N_LEVELS] = {
+static const char *const level_names[VLL_N_LEVELS] = {
#define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL) #NAME,
VLOG_LEVELS
#undef VLOG_LEVEL
};
/* Syslog value for each logging level. */
-static int syslog_levels[VLL_N_LEVELS] = {
+static const int syslog_levels[VLL_N_LEVELS] = {
#define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL) SYSLOG_LEVEL,
VLOG_LEVELS
#undef VLOG_LEVEL
#undef VLOG_FACILITY
};
-/* Time at which vlog was initialized, in milliseconds. */
-static long long int boot_time;
-
/* VLF_FILE configuration. */
static char *log_file_name;
-static FILE *log_file;
+static int log_fd = -1;
/* vlog initialized? */
static bool vlog_inited;
enum vlog_facility, unsigned int msg_num,
const char *message, va_list, struct ds *)
PRINTF_FORMAT(5, 0);
+static void vlog_write_file(struct ds *);
+static void vlog_update_async_log_fd(void);
/* Searches the 'n_names' in 'names'. Returns the index of a match for
* 'target', or 'n_names' if no name matches. */
static size_t
-search_name_array(const char *target, const char **names, size_t n_names)
+search_name_array(const char *target, const char *const *names, size_t n_names)
{
size_t i;
module->min_level = VLL_OFF;
for (facility = 0; facility < VLF_N_FACILITIES; facility++) {
- if (log_file || facility != VLF_FILE) {
+ if (log_fd >= 0 || facility != VLF_FILE) {
enum vlog_level level = module->levels[facility];
if (level > module->min_level) {
module->min_level = level;
int error;
/* Close old log file. */
- if (log_file) {
+ if (log_fd >= 0) {
VLOG_INFO("closing log file");
- fclose(log_file);
- log_file = NULL;
+ close(log_fd);
+ log_fd = -1;
}
/* Update log file name and free old name. The ordering is important
/* Open new log file and update min_levels[] to reflect whether we actually
* have a log_file. */
- log_file = fopen(log_file_name, "a");
+ log_fd = open(log_file_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0666);
+ if (log_fd >= 0) {
+ vlog_update_async_log_fd();
+ }
for (mp = vlog_modules; mp < &vlog_modules[n_vlog_modules]; mp++) {
update_min_level(*mp);
}
/* Log success or failure. */
- if (!log_file) {
+ if (log_fd < 0) {
VLOG_WARN("failed to open %s for logging: %s",
- log_file_name, strerror(errno));
+ log_file_name, ovs_strerror(errno));
error = errno;
} else {
VLOG_INFO("opened log file %s", log_file_name);
/* Skip re-opening if it would be a no-op because the old and new files are
* the same. (This avoids writing "closing log file" followed immediately
* by "opened log file".) */
- if (log_file
- && !fstat(fileno(log_file), &old)
+ if (log_fd >= 0
+ && !fstat(log_fd, &old)
&& !stat(log_file_name, &new)
&& old.st_dev == new.st_dev
&& old.st_ino == new.st_ino) {
return vlog_set_log_file(log_file_name);
}
-/* Set debugging levels:
- *
- * mod[:facility[:level]] mod2[:facility[:level]] ...
- *
- * Return null if successful, otherwise an error message that the caller must
- * free().
- */
+/* Set debugging levels. Returns null if successful, otherwise an error
+ * message that the caller must free(). */
char *
vlog_set_levels_from_string(const char *s_)
{
- char *save_ptr = NULL;
char *s = xstrdup(s_);
- char *module, *facility;
-
- for (module = strtok_r(s, ": \t", &save_ptr); module != NULL;
- module = strtok_r(NULL, ": \t", &save_ptr)) {
- struct vlog_module *e_module;
- enum vlog_facility e_facility;
+ char *save_ptr = NULL;
+ char *msg = NULL;
+ char *word;
- facility = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &save_ptr);
+ word = strtok_r(s, " ,:\t", &save_ptr);
+ if (word && !strcasecmp(word, "PATTERN")) {
+ enum vlog_facility facility;
- if (!facility || !strcasecmp(facility, "ANY")) {
- e_facility = VLF_ANY_FACILITY;
- } else {
- e_facility = vlog_get_facility_val(facility);
- if (e_facility >= VLF_N_FACILITIES) {
- char *msg = xasprintf("unknown facility \"%s\"", facility);
- free(s);
- return msg;
- }
+ word = strtok_r(NULL, " ,:\t", &save_ptr);
+ if (!word) {
+ msg = xstrdup("missing facility");
+ goto exit;
}
- if (!strcasecmp(module, "PATTERN")) {
- vlog_set_pattern(e_facility, save_ptr);
- break;
- } else {
- char *level;
- enum vlog_level e_level;
-
- if (!strcasecmp(module, "ANY")) {
- e_module = NULL;
- } else {
- e_module = vlog_module_from_name(module);
- if (!e_module) {
- char *msg = xasprintf("unknown module \"%s\"", module);
- free(s);
- return msg;
+ facility = (!strcasecmp(word, "ANY")
+ ? VLF_ANY_FACILITY
+ : vlog_get_facility_val(word));
+ if (facility == VLF_N_FACILITIES) {
+ msg = xasprintf("unknown facility \"%s\"", word);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ vlog_set_pattern(facility, save_ptr);
+ } else {
+ struct vlog_module *module = NULL;
+ enum vlog_level level = VLL_N_LEVELS;
+ enum vlog_facility facility = VLF_N_FACILITIES;
+
+ for (; word != NULL; word = strtok_r(NULL, " ,:\t", &save_ptr)) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(word, "ANY")) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (vlog_get_facility_val(word) != VLF_N_FACILITIES) {
+ if (facility != VLF_N_FACILITIES) {
+ msg = xstrdup("cannot specify multiple facilities");
+ goto exit;
}
+ facility = vlog_get_facility_val(word);
+ } else if (vlog_get_level_val(word) != VLL_N_LEVELS) {
+ if (level != VLL_N_LEVELS) {
+ msg = xstrdup("cannot specify multiple levels");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ level = vlog_get_level_val(word);
+ } else if (vlog_module_from_name(word)) {
+ if (module) {
+ msg = xstrdup("cannot specify multiple modules");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ module = vlog_module_from_name(word);
+ } else {
+ msg = xasprintf("no facility, level, or module \"%s\"", word);
+ goto exit;
}
+ }
- level = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &save_ptr);
- e_level = level ? vlog_get_level_val(level) : VLL_DBG;
- if (e_level >= VLL_N_LEVELS) {
- char *msg = xasprintf("unknown level \"%s\"", level);
- free(s);
- return msg;
- }
-
- vlog_set_levels(e_module, e_facility, e_level);
+ if (facility == VLF_N_FACILITIES) {
+ facility = VLF_ANY_FACILITY;
+ }
+ if (level == VLL_N_LEVELS) {
+ level = VLL_DBG;
}
+ vlog_set_levels(module, facility, level);
}
+
+exit:
free(s);
- return NULL;
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/* Set debugging levels. Abort with an error message if 's' is invalid. */
+void
+vlog_set_levels_from_string_assert(const char *s)
+{
+ char *error = vlog_set_levels_from_string(s);
+ if (error) {
+ ovs_fatal(0, "%s", error);
+ }
}
/* If 'arg' is null, configure maximum verbosity. Otherwise, sets
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
char *msg = vlog_set_levels_from_string(argv[i]);
if (msg) {
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 501, msg);
+ unixctl_command_reply_error(conn, msg);
free(msg);
return;
}
}
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 202, NULL);
+ unixctl_command_reply(conn, NULL);
}
static void
const char *argv[] OVS_UNUSED, void *aux OVS_UNUSED)
{
char *msg = vlog_get_levels();
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 200, msg);
+ unixctl_command_reply(conn, msg);
free(msg);
}
if (log_file_name) {
int error = vlog_reopen_log_file();
if (error) {
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 503, strerror(errno));
+ unixctl_command_reply_error(conn, ovs_strerror(errno));
} else {
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 202, NULL);
+ unixctl_command_reply(conn, NULL);
}
} else {
- unixctl_command_reply(conn, 403, "Logging to file not configured");
+ unixctl_command_reply_error(conn, "Logging to file not configured");
}
}
+static void
+set_all_rate_limits(bool enable)
+{
+ struct vlog_module **mp;
+
+ for (mp = vlog_modules; mp < &vlog_modules[n_vlog_modules]; mp++) {
+ (*mp)->honor_rate_limits = enable;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+set_rate_limits(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int argc,
+ const char *argv[], bool enable)
+{
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "ANY")) {
+ set_all_rate_limits(enable);
+ } else {
+ struct vlog_module *module = vlog_module_from_name(argv[i]);
+ if (!module) {
+ unixctl_command_reply_error(conn, "unknown module");
+ return;
+ }
+ module->honor_rate_limits = enable;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ set_all_rate_limits(enable);
+ }
+ unixctl_command_reply(conn, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+vlog_enable_rate_limit(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int argc,
+ const char *argv[], void *aux OVS_UNUSED)
+{
+ set_rate_limits(conn, argc, argv, true);
+}
+
+static void
+vlog_disable_rate_limit(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int argc,
+ const char *argv[], void *aux OVS_UNUSED)
+{
+ set_rate_limits(conn, argc, argv, false);
+}
+
/* Initializes the logging subsystem and registers its unixctl server
* commands. */
void
vlog_init(void)
{
+ static char *program_name_copy;
time_t now;
if (vlog_inited) {
}
vlog_inited = true;
- openlog(program_name, LOG_NDELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
+ /* openlog() is allowed to keep the pointer passed in, without making a
+ * copy. The daemonize code sometimes frees and replaces 'program_name',
+ * so make a private copy just for openlog(). (We keep a pointer to the
+ * private copy to suppress memory leak warnings in case openlog() does
+ * make its own copy.) */
+ program_name_copy = program_name ? xstrdup(program_name) : NULL;
+ openlog(program_name_copy, LOG_NDELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
- boot_time = time_msec();
now = time_wall();
if (now < 0) {
- struct tm tm;
- char s[128];
-
- localtime_r(&now, &tm);
- strftime(s, sizeof s, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", &tm);
+ char *s = xastrftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S", now, true);
VLOG_ERR("current time is negative: %s (%ld)", s, (long int) now);
+ free(s);
}
unixctl_command_register(
- "vlog/set", "{module[:facility[:level]] | PATTERN:facility:pattern}",
+ "vlog/set", "{spec | PATTERN:facility:pattern}",
1, INT_MAX, vlog_unixctl_set, NULL);
unixctl_command_register("vlog/list", "", 0, 0, vlog_unixctl_list, NULL);
+ unixctl_command_register("vlog/enable-rate-limit", "[module]...",
+ 0, INT_MAX, vlog_enable_rate_limit, NULL);
+ unixctl_command_register("vlog/disable-rate-limit", "[module]...",
+ 0, INT_MAX, vlog_disable_rate_limit, NULL);
unixctl_command_register("vlog/reopen", "", 0, 0,
vlog_unixctl_reopen, NULL);
}
ds_put_format(&s, " ------- ------ ------\n");
for (mp = vlog_modules; mp < &vlog_modules[n_vlog_modules]; mp++) {
- line = xasprintf("%-16s %4s %4s %4s\n",
- vlog_get_module_name(*mp),
- vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_CONSOLE)),
- vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_SYSLOG)),
- vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_FILE)));
- svec_add_nocopy(&lines, line);
+ struct ds line;
+
+ ds_init(&line);
+ ds_put_format(&line, "%-16s %4s %4s %4s",
+ vlog_get_module_name(*mp),
+ vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_CONSOLE)),
+ vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_SYSLOG)),
+ vlog_get_level_name(vlog_get_level(*mp, VLF_FILE)));
+ if (!(*mp)->honor_rate_limits) {
+ ds_put_cstr(&line, " (rate limiting disabled)");
+ }
+ ds_put_char(&line, '\n');
+
+ svec_add_nocopy(&lines, ds_steal_cstr(&line));
}
svec_sort(&lines);
break;
case 'd':
p = fetch_braces(p, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tmp, sizeof tmp);
- ds_put_strftime(s, tmp, false);
+ ds_put_strftime(s, tmp, time_wall(), false);
break;
case 'D':
p = fetch_braces(p, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tmp, sizeof tmp);
- ds_put_strftime(s, tmp, true);
+ ds_put_strftime(s, tmp, time_wall(), true);
break;
case 'm':
/* Format user-supplied log message and trim trailing new-lines. */
ds_put_format(s, "%ld", (long int) getpid());
break;
case 'r':
- ds_put_format(s, "%lld", time_msec() - boot_time);
+ ds_put_format(s, "%lld", time_msec() - time_boot_msec());
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ ds_put_cstr(s, subprogram_name[0] ? subprogram_name : "main");
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ if (subprogram_name[0]) {
+ ds_put_format(s, "(%s)", subprogram_name);
+ }
break;
default:
ds_put_char(s, p[-1]);
{
bool log_to_console = module->levels[VLF_CONSOLE] >= level;
bool log_to_syslog = module->levels[VLF_SYSLOG] >= level;
- bool log_to_file = module->levels[VLF_FILE] >= level && log_file;
+ bool log_to_file = module->levels[VLF_FILE] >= level && log_fd >= 0;
if (log_to_console || log_to_syslog || log_to_file) {
int save_errno = errno;
static unsigned int msg_num;
format_log_message(module, level, VLF_FILE, msg_num,
message, args, &s);
ds_put_char(&s, '\n');
- fputs(ds_cstr(&s), log_file);
- fflush(log_file);
+ vlog_write_file(&s);
}
ds_destroy(&s);
va_end(args);
}
+/* Logs 'message' to 'module' at maximum verbosity, then exits with a failure
+ * exit code. Always writes the message to stderr, even if the console
+ * facility is disabled.
+ *
+ * Choose this function instead of vlog_abort_valist() if the daemon monitoring
+ * facility shouldn't automatically restart the current daemon. */
void
vlog_fatal_valist(const struct vlog_module *module_,
const char *message, va_list args)
{
- struct vlog_module *module = (struct vlog_module *) module_;
+ struct vlog_module *module = CONST_CAST(struct vlog_module *, module_);
/* Don't log this message to the console to avoid redundancy with the
* message written by the later ovs_fatal_valist(). */
ovs_fatal_valist(0, message, args);
}
+/* Logs 'message' to 'module' at maximum verbosity, then exits with a failure
+ * exit code. Always writes the message to stderr, even if the console
+ * facility is disabled.
+ *
+ * Choose this function instead of vlog_abort() if the daemon monitoring
+ * facility shouldn't automatically restart the current daemon. */
void
vlog_fatal(const struct vlog_module *module, const char *message, ...)
{
va_end(args);
}
+/* Logs 'message' to 'module' at maximum verbosity, then calls abort(). Always
+ * writes the message to stderr, even if the console facility is disabled.
+ *
+ * Choose this function instead of vlog_fatal_valist() if the daemon monitoring
+ * facility should automatically restart the current daemon. */
+void
+vlog_abort_valist(const struct vlog_module *module_,
+ const char *message, va_list args)
+{
+ struct vlog_module *module = (struct vlog_module *) module_;
+
+ /* Don't log this message to the console to avoid redundancy with the
+ * message written by the later ovs_abort_valist(). */
+ module->levels[VLF_CONSOLE] = VLL_OFF;
+
+ vlog_valist(module, VLL_EMER, message, args);
+ ovs_abort_valist(0, message, args);
+}
+
+/* Logs 'message' to 'module' at maximum verbosity, then calls abort(). Always
+ * writes the message to stderr, even if the console facility is disabled.
+ *
+ * Choose this function instead of vlog_fatal() if the daemon monitoring
+ * facility should automatically restart the current daemon. */
+void
+vlog_abort(const struct vlog_module *module, const char *message, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, message);
+ vlog_abort_valist(module, message, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
bool
vlog_should_drop(const struct vlog_module *module, enum vlog_level level,
struct vlog_rate_limit *rl)
{
+ if (!module->honor_rate_limits) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
if (!vlog_is_enabled(module, level)) {
return true;
}
- if (rl->tokens < VLOG_MSG_TOKENS) {
+ if (!token_bucket_withdraw(&rl->token_bucket, VLOG_MSG_TOKENS)) {
time_t now = time_now();
- if (rl->last_fill > now) {
- /* Last filled in the future? Time must have gone backward, or
- * 'rl' has not been used before. */
- rl->tokens = rl->burst;
- } else if (rl->last_fill < now) {
- unsigned int add = sat_mul(rl->rate, now - rl->last_fill);
- unsigned int tokens = sat_add(rl->tokens, add);
- rl->tokens = MIN(tokens, rl->burst);
- rl->last_fill = now;
- }
- if (rl->tokens < VLOG_MSG_TOKENS) {
- if (!rl->n_dropped) {
- rl->first_dropped = now;
- }
- rl->last_dropped = now;
- rl->n_dropped++;
- return true;
+ if (!rl->n_dropped) {
+ rl->first_dropped = now;
}
+ rl->last_dropped = now;
+ rl->n_dropped++;
+ return true;
}
- rl->tokens -= VLOG_MSG_TOKENS;
if (rl->n_dropped) {
time_t now = time_now();
vlog_usage(void)
{
printf("\nLogging options:\n"
- " -v, --verbose=MODULE[:FACILITY[:LEVEL]] set logging levels\n"
+ " -v, --verbose=[SPEC] set logging levels\n"
" -v, --verbose set maximum verbosity level\n"
" --log-file[=FILE] enable logging to specified FILE\n"
" (default: %s/%s.log)\n",
ovs_logdir(), program_name);
}
+\f
+static bool vlog_async_inited = false;
+
+static worker_request_func vlog_async_write_request_cb;
+
+static void
+vlog_write_file(struct ds *s)
+{
+ if (worker_is_running()) {
+ static bool in_worker_request = false;
+ if (!in_worker_request) {
+ in_worker_request = true;
+
+ worker_request(s->string, s->length,
+ &log_fd, vlog_async_inited ? 0 : 1,
+ vlog_async_write_request_cb, NULL, NULL);
+ vlog_async_inited = true;
+
+ in_worker_request = false;
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /* We've been entered recursively. This can happen if
+ * worker_request(), or a function that it calls, tries to log
+ * something. We can't call worker_request() recursively, so fall
+ * back to writing the log file directly. */
+ COVERAGE_INC(vlog_recursive);
+ }
+ }
+ ignore(write(log_fd, s->string, s->length));
+}
+
+static void
+vlog_update_async_log_fd(void)
+{
+ if (worker_is_running()) {
+ worker_request(NULL, 0, &log_fd, 1, vlog_async_write_request_cb,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ vlog_async_inited = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+vlog_async_write_request_cb(struct ofpbuf *request,
+ const int *fd, size_t n_fds)
+{
+ if (n_fds > 0) {
+ if (log_fd >= 0) {
+ close(log_fd);
+ }
+ log_fd = *fd;
+ }
+
+ if (request->size > 0) {
+ ignore(write(log_fd, request->data, request->size));
+ }
+}