#!/usr/bin/python3
+# pylint: disable=c0111, w0703
+
import sys
import os
-import setns
-import pdb
import re
from argparse import ArgumentParser
+import setns
+
# can set to True here, but also use the -d option
-debug = False
-
-def getarch(f):
- output = os.popen('readelf -h %s 2>&1'%f).readlines()
- classlines = [x for x in output if ('Class' in x.split(':')[0])]
- line = classlines[0]
- c = line.split(':')[1]
- if ('ELF64' in c):
- return 'x86_64'
- elif ('ELF32' in c):
- return 'i686'
- else:
- raise Exception('Could not determine architecture')
+DEBUG = False
+
+
+def getarch(file):
+ output = os.popen('readelf -h %s 2>&1' % file).readlines()
+ classlines = [x for x in output if 'Class' in x.split(':')[0]]
+ line = classlines[0]
+ token = line.split(':')[1]
+ if 'ELF64' in token:
+ return 'x86_64'
+ if 'ELF32' in token:
+ return 'i686'
+ raise Exception('Could not determine architecture')
+
def get_cgroup_subdirs_for_pid(pid):
- cgroup_info_file = '/proc/%s/cgroup'%pid
- cgroup_lines = open(cgroup_info_file).read().splitlines()
+ cgroup_info_file = '/proc/%s/cgroup' % pid
+ cgroup_lines = open(cgroup_info_file).read().splitlines()
- subdirs = {}
- for line in cgroup_lines:
- try:
- _, cgroup_name, subdir = line.split(':')
- subdirs[cgroup_name] = subdir
- except Exception as e:
- print("Error reading cgroup info: %s"%str(e))
- pass
+ subdirs = {}
+ for line in cgroup_lines:
+ try:
+ _, cgroup_name, subdir = line.split(':')
+ subdirs[cgroup_name] = subdir
+ except Exception as exc:
+ print("Error reading cgroup info: %s" % str(exc))
- return subdirs
+ return subdirs
def umount(fs_dir, opts=''):
- output = os.popen('/bin/umount %s %s 2>&1'%(opts, fs_dir)).read()
- return ('device is busy' not in output)
+ output = os.popen('/bin/umount %s %s 2>&1' % (opts, fs_dir)).read()
+ return 'device is busy' not in output
+
def kvmsu(slice_name, args):
mac_addresses = []
# Find MAC addresses of virt interfaces
- p = os.popen("virsh domiflist %s"%slice_name)
- for line in p:
- m = re.search(r'([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})', line, re.I)
- if m:
- mac_addresses.append(m.group())
+ process = os.popen("virsh domiflist %s" % slice_name)
+ for line in process:
+ match = re.search(r'([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})', line, re.I)
+ if match:
+ mac_addresses.append(match.group())
# Find IP address of a reachable virt interface
# Here we're taking the one attached to br-nat, but this is specific to OpenCloud
ip_addr = None
try:
- f = open('/var/lib/dnsmasq/br-nat.hosts', 'r')
- for line in f:
- for mac in mac_addresses:
- m = re.search("^%s,[0-9.]+$"%mac, line, re.I)
- if m:
- ip_addr = m.group().split(',')[1]
- break
- f.close()
- except:
+ with open('/var/lib/dnsmasq/br-nat.hosts', 'r') as feed:
+ for line in feed:
+ for mac in mac_addresses:
+ match = re.search("^%s,[0-9.]+$" % mac, line, re.I)
+ if match:
+ ip_addr = match.group().split(',')[1]
+ break
+ except Exception:
pass
if ip_addr:
# Need to login to a Ubuntu Cloud image as 'ubuntu' user
# Not sure how to make this more general
- os.execv('/usr/bin/ssh',
- ['/usr/bin/ssh','-o','StrictHostKeyChecking=no','ubuntu@%s'%ip_addr]
- + args.command_to_run)
+ os.execv('/usr/bin/ssh',
+ ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-o', 'StrictHostKeyChecking=no',
+ 'ubuntu@%s' % ip_addr]
+ + args.command_to_run)
else:
# What should happen here?
print("Cannot map instance to IP address")
exit(1)
-
def lxcsu(slice_name, args):
- # plain lxcsu
- if not args.internal:
- # no command given: enter interactive shell
- if not args.command_to_run: args.command_to_run=['/bin/sh']
- args.command_to_run = [ '-c' ] + [" ".join(args.command_to_run)]
-
- # support for either setting debug at the top of this file, or on the command-line
- if args.debug:
- global debug
- debug=True
-
- try:
- cmd = '/usr/bin/virsh --connect lxc:/// domid %s'%slice_name
- # convert to int as a minimal raincheck
- driver_pid = int(os.popen(cmd).read().strip())
- # locate the pid for the - expected - single child, that would be the init for that VM
- #init_pid = int(open("/proc/%s/task/%s/children"%(driver_pid,driver_pid)).read().strip())
- init_pid = int(os.popen('pgrep -P %s'%driver_pid).readlines()[0].strip())
- # Thierry: I am changing the code below to use child_pid instead of driver_pid
- # for the namespace handling features, that I was able to check
- # I've left the other ones as they were, i.e. using driver_pid, but I suspect
- # they chould be changed as well
-
- except:
- print("Domain %s not found"%slice_name)
- exit(1)
-
- if not driver_pid or not init_pid:
- print("Domain %s not started"%slice_name)
- exit(1)
-
- if debug: print("Found driver_pid",driver_pid,'and init_pid=',init_pid)
- # xxx probably init_pid here too
- arch = getarch('/proc/%s/exe'%driver_pid)
-
- # Set sysctls specific to slice
- sysctls = []
- sysctl_dir = '/etc/planetlab/vsys-attributes/%s'%slice_name
- if (os.access(sysctl_dir,0)):
- entries = os.listdir(sysctl_dir)
- for e in entries:
- prefix = 'vsys_sysctl.'
- if (e.startswith(prefix)):
- sysctl_file = '/'.join([sysctl_dir,e])
- sysctl_name = e[len(prefix):]
- sysctl_val = open(sysctl_file).read()
- sysctls.append((sysctl_file, sysctl_name, sysctl_val))
-
- # xxx probably init_pid here too
- subdirs = get_cgroup_subdirs_for_pid(driver_pid)
- sysfs_root = '/sys/fs/cgroup'
-
- # If the slice is frozen, then we'll get an EBUSY when trying to write to the task
- # list for the freezer cgroup. Since the user couldn't do anything anyway, it's best
- # in this case to error out the shell. (an alternative would be to un-freeze it,
- # add the task, and re-freeze it)
- # Enter cgroups
- current_cgroup = ''
- for subsystem in ['cpuset','memory','blkio','cpuacct','cpuacct,cpu','freezer']:
- try:
- current_cgroup = subsystem
-
- # There seems to be a bug in the cgroup schema: cpuacct,cpu can become cpu,cpuacct
- # We need to handle both
- task_path_alt = None
- try:
- subsystem_comps = subsystem.split(',')
- subsystem_comps.reverse()
- subsystem_alt = ','.join(subsystem_comps)
- tasks_path_alt = [sysfs_root, subsystem_alt, subdirs[subsystem], 'tasks']
- except Exception as e:
- pass
-
- tasks_path = [sysfs_root,subsystem,subdirs[subsystem],'tasks']
- tasks_path_str = '/'.join(tasks_path)
-
- try:
- f = open(tasks_path_str, 'w')
- except:
- tasks_path_alt_str = '/'.join(tasks_path_alt)
- f = open(tasks_path_alt_str, 'w')
-
- f.write(str(os.getpid()))
- if (subsystem=='freezer'):
- f.close()
-
- except Exception as e:
- if (subsystem not in subdirs):
- pass
- else:
- if debug: print(e)
- print("Error assigning cgroup %s (pid=%s) for slice %s"%(current_cgroup,driver_pid, slice_name))
- exit(1)
-
-
- def chcontext (path):
- retcod = setns.chcontext (path)
- if retcod != 0:
- print('WARNING - setns(%s)=>%s (ignored)'%(path,retcod))
- return retcod
-
- # Use init_pid and not driver_pid to locate reference namespaces
- ref_ns = "/proc/%s/ns/"%init_pid
-
- if True: chcontext(ref_ns+'uts')
- if True: chcontext(ref_ns+'ipc')
-
- if (not args.no_pidns): chcontext(ref_ns+'pid')
- if (not args.no_netns): chcontext(ref_ns+'net')
- if (not args.no_mntns): chcontext(ref_ns+'mnt')
-
- proc_mounted = False
- if (not os.access('/proc/self',0)):
- proc_mounted = True
- setns.proc_mount()
-
- for (sysctl_file, sysctl_name, sysctl_val) in sysctls:
- for fn in ["/sbin/sysctl", "/usr/sbin/sysctl", "/bin/sysctl", "/usr/bin/sysctl"]:
- if os.path.exists(fn):
- os.system('%s -w %s=%s >/dev/null 2>&1'%(fn, sysctl_name,sysctl_val))
- break
- else:
- print("Error: image does not have a sysctl binary")
-
- # cgroups is not yet LXC-safe, so we need to use the coarse grained access control
- # strategy of unmounting the filesystem
-
- umount_result = True
- for subsystem in ['cpuset','cpu,cpuacct','memory','devices','freezer','net_cls','blkio','perf_event','systemd']:
- fs_path = '/sys/fs/cgroup/%s'%subsystem
- if (not umount(fs_path,'-l')):
- print('WARNING - umount failed (ignored) with path=',fs_path)
- pass
- # Leaving these comments for historical reference
- #print "Error disabling cgroup access"
- #exit(1) - Don't need this because failure here implies failure in the call to umount /sys/fs/cgroup
-
- if (not umount('/sys/fs/cgroup')):
- print("Error disabling cgroup access")
- exit(1)
-
- fork_pid = os.fork()
-
- def getuid (slicename):
- import pwd
- try:
- return pwd.getpwnam(slicename).pw_uid
- except:
- return
-
- if (fork_pid == 0):
- if (not args.root):
- setns.drop_caps()
- if (args.nosliceuid):
- # we still want to drop capabilities, but don't want to switch UIDs
- exec_args = [arch,'/bin/sh','--login',]+args.command_to_run
- else:
- # let's keep this check even though we don't use the uid
- # as a way of checking the existence of the slice account
- uid = getuid (slice_name)
- if not uid:
- print("lxcsu could not spot %s in /etc/passwd - exiting"%slice_name)
- exit(1)
- exec_args = [arch,'/usr/bin/sudo','-u',slice_name,'/bin/sh','--login',]+args.command_to_run
+ # plain lxcsu
+ if not args.internal:
+ # no command given: enter interactive shell
+ if not args.command_to_run:
+ args.command_to_run = ['/bin/sh']
+ args.command_to_run = ['-c'] + [" ".join(args.command_to_run)]
+
+ # support for either setting debug at the top of this file, or on the command-line
+ if args.debug:
+ global DEBUG
+ DEBUG = True
+
+ try:
+ cmd = '/usr/bin/virsh --connect lxc:/// domid %s' % slice_name
+ # convert to int as a minimal raincheck
+ driver_pid = int(os.popen(cmd).read().strip())
+ # locate the pid for the - expected - single child, that would be the init for that VM
+ #init_pid = int(open("/proc/%s/task/%s/children"%(driver_pid,driver_pid)).read().strip())
+ init_pid = int(os.popen('pgrep -P %s' %
+ driver_pid).readlines()[0].strip())
+ # Thierry: I am changing the code below to use child_pid instead of driver_pid
+ # for the namespace handling features, that I was able to check
+ # I've left the other ones as they were, i.e. using driver_pid, but I suspect
+ # they chould be changed as well
+
+ except Exception:
+ print("Domain %s not found" % slice_name)
+ exit(1)
+
+ if not driver_pid or not init_pid:
+ print("Domain %s not started" % slice_name)
+ exit(1)
+
+ if DEBUG:
+ print("Found driver_pid", driver_pid, 'and init_pid=', init_pid)
+ arch = getarch('/proc/%s/exe' % driver_pid)
+
+ # Set sysctls specific to slice
+ sysctls = []
+ sysctl_dir = '/etc/planetlab/vsys-attributes/%s' % slice_name
+ if os.access(sysctl_dir, 0):
+ entries = os.listdir(sysctl_dir)
+ for entry in entries:
+ prefix = 'vsys_sysctl.'
+ if entry.startswith(prefix):
+ sysctl_file = '/'.join([sysctl_dir, entry])
+ sysctl_name = entry[len(prefix):]
+ with open(sysctl_file) as feed:
+ sysctl_val = feed.read()
+ sysctls.append((sysctl_file, sysctl_name, sysctl_val))
+
+ subdirs = get_cgroup_subdirs_for_pid(driver_pid)
+ sysfs_root = '/sys/fs/cgroup'
+
+ # If the slice is frozen, then we'll get an EBUSY when trying to write to the task
+ # list for the freezer cgroup. Since the user couldn't do anything anyway, it's best
+ # in this case to error out the shell. (an alternative would be to un-freeze it,
+ # add the task, and re-freeze it)
+ # Enter cgroups
+ current_cgroup = ''
+ for subsystem in ['cpuset', 'memory', 'blkio', 'cpuacct', 'cpuacct,cpu', 'freezer']:
+ try:
+ current_cgroup = subsystem
+
+ # There seems to be a bug in the cgroup schema: cpuacct,cpu can become cpu,cpuacct
+ # We need to handle both
+ try:
+ subsystem_comps = subsystem.split(',')
+ subsystem_comps.reverse()
+ subsystem_alt = ','.join(subsystem_comps)
+ tasks_path_alt = [sysfs_root, subsystem_alt,
+ subdirs[subsystem], 'tasks']
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+
+ tasks_path = [sysfs_root, subsystem, subdirs[subsystem], 'tasks']
+ tasks_path_str = '/'.join(tasks_path)
+
+ try:
+ feed = open(tasks_path_str, 'w')
+ except Exception:
+ tasks_path_alt_str = '/'.join(tasks_path_alt)
+ feed = open(tasks_path_alt_str, 'w')
+
+ feed.write(str(os.getpid()))
+ if subsystem == 'freezer':
+ feed.close()
+
+ except Exception as exc:
+ if subsystem not in subdirs:
+ pass
+ else:
+ if DEBUG:
+ print(exc)
+ print("Error assigning cgroup %s (pid=%s) for slice %s" %
+ (current_cgroup, driver_pid, slice_name))
+ exit(1)
+
+ def chcontext(path):
+ retcod = setns.chcontext(path)
+ if retcod != 0:
+ print('WARNING - setns(%s)=>%s (ignored)' % (path, retcod))
+ return retcod
+
+ # Use init_pid and not driver_pid to locate reference namespaces
+ ref_ns = "/proc/%s/ns/" % init_pid
+
+ if True:
+ chcontext(ref_ns+'uts')
+ if True:
+ chcontext(ref_ns+'ipc')
+
+ if not args.no_pidns:
+ chcontext(ref_ns+'pid')
+ if not args.no_netns:
+ chcontext(ref_ns+'net')
+ if not args.no_mntns:
+ chcontext(ref_ns+'mnt')
+
+ if not os.access('/proc/self', 0):
+ setns.proc_mount()
+
+ for (sysctl_file, sysctl_name, sysctl_val) in sysctls:
+ for binary in ["/sbin/sysctl", "/usr/sbin/sysctl", "/bin/sysctl", "/usr/bin/sysctl"]:
+ if os.path.exists(binary):
+ os.system('%s -w %s=%s >/dev/null 2>&1' %
+ (binary, sysctl_name, sysctl_val))
+ break
+ else:
+ print("Error: image does not have a sysctl binary")
+
+ # cgroups is not yet LXC-safe, so we need to use the coarse grained access control
+ # strategy of unmounting the filesystem
+
+ for subsystem in ['cpuset', 'cpu,cpuacct', 'memory', 'devices', 'freezer',
+ 'net_cls', 'blkio', 'perf_event', 'systemd']:
+ fs_path = '/sys/fs/cgroup/%s' % subsystem
+ if not umount(fs_path, '-l'):
+ print('WARNING - umount failed (ignored) with path=', fs_path)
+ # Leaving these comments for historical reference
+ # print "Error disabling cgroup access"
+ # exit(1) - Don't need this because failure here implies failure
+ # in the call to umount /sys/fs/cgroup
+
+ if not umount('/sys/fs/cgroup'):
+ print("Error disabling cgroup access")
+ exit(1)
+
+ fork_pid = os.fork()
+
+ def getuid(slicename):
+ import pwd
+ try:
+ return pwd.getpwnam(slicename).pw_uid
+ except Exception:
+ return
+
+ if fork_pid == 0:
+ if not args.root:
+ setns.drop_caps()
+ if args.nosliceuid:
+ # we still want to drop capabilities, but don't want to switch UIDs
+ exec_args = [arch, '/bin/sh', '--login', ] + args.command_to_run
+ else:
+ # let's keep this check even though we don't use the uid
+ # as a way of checking the existence of the slice account
+ uid = getuid(slice_name)
+ if not uid:
+ print("lxcsu could not spot %s in /etc/passwd - exiting" %
+ slice_name)
+ exit(1)
+ exec_args = [arch, '/usr/bin/sudo', '-u', slice_name,
+ '/bin/sh', '--login', ] + args.command_to_run
# once we can drop f12, it would be nicer to instead go for
# exec_args = [arch,'/usr/sbin/capsh',cap_arg,'--user=%s'%slice_name,'--login',]+args.command_to_run
- else:
- exec_args = [arch,'/bin/sh','--login']+args.command_to_run
-
- os.environ['SHELL'] = '/bin/sh'
- if os.path.exists('/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so'):
- os.environ['LD_PRELOAD'] = '/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so'
- if not args.noslicehome:
- os.environ['HOME'] = '/home/%s'%slice_name
- os.chdir("/home/%s"%(slice_name))
- if debug: print('lxcsu:execv:','/usr/bin/setarch',exec_args)
- os.execv('/usr/bin/setarch',exec_args)
- else:
- setns.proc_umount()
- _,status = os.waitpid(fork_pid,0)
- exit(os.WEXITSTATUS(status))
-
-def main ():
- parser = ArgumentParser()
- parser.add_argument("-n", "--nonet",
- action="store_true", dest="no_netns", default=False,
- help="Don't enter network namespace")
- parser.add_argument("-m", "--nomnt",
- action="store_true", dest="no_mntns", default=False,
- help="Don't enter mount namespace")
- parser.add_argument("-p", "--nopid",
- action="store_true", dest="no_pidns", default=False,
- help="Don't enter pid namespace")
- parser.add_argument("-r", "--root",
- action="store_true", dest="root", default=False,
- help="Enter as root: be careful")
- parser.add_argument("-i","--internal",
- action="store_true", dest="internal", default=False,
- help="does *not* prepend '-- -c' to arguments - or invoke lxcsu-internal")
- parser.add_argument("-d","--debug",
- action='store_true', dest='debug', default=False,
- help="debug option")
- parser.add_argument("-s","--nosliceuid",
- action='store_true', dest="nosliceuid", default=False,
- help="do not change to slice uid inside of slice")
- parser.add_argument("-o","--noslicehome",
- action='store_true', dest="noslicehome", default=False,
- help="do not change to slice home directory inside of slice")
-
- if os.path.exists("/etc/lxcsu_default"):
- defaults = parser.parse_args(file("/etc/lxcsu_default","r").read().split())
- parser.set_defaults(**defaults.__dict__)
-
- parser.add_argument ("slice_name")
- parser.add_argument ("command_to_run",nargs="*")
-
- args = parser.parse_args()
- slice_name=args.slice_name
-
- # unless we run the symlink 'lxcsu-internal', or we specify the -i option, prepend '--' '-c'
- if sys.argv[0].find('internal')>=0: args.internal=True
-
- if len(args.command_to_run)>0 and (args.command_to_run[0] == "/sbin/service"):
- # A quick hack to support nodemanager interfaces.py when restarting
- # networking in a slice.
- args.nosliceuid = True
-
- try:
- cmd = '/usr/bin/virsh dominfo %s'%slice_name
- info = os.popen(cmd).read()
- d = {}
-
- ostype = None
- for line in info.split('\n'):
- pair = line.split(':')
- d[pair[0].strip()] = pair[1].strip()
- if (pair[0].strip()=='OS Type'):
- ostype = pair[1].strip()
- break
- except:
- print("Domain %s not found"%slice_name)
-
- is_kvm = ostype=='hvm'
-
- if (is_kvm):
- kvmsu(slice_name, args)
- else:
- lxcsu(slice_name, args)
+ else:
+ exec_args = [arch, '/bin/sh', '--login'] + args.command_to_run
+
+ os.environ['SHELL'] = '/bin/sh'
+ if os.path.exists('/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so'):
+ os.environ['LD_PRELOAD'] = '/etc/planetlab/lib/bind_public.so'
+ if not args.noslicehome:
+ os.environ['HOME'] = '/home/%s' % slice_name
+ os.chdir("/home/%s" % (slice_name))
+ if DEBUG:
+ print('lxcsu:execv:', '/usr/bin/setarch', exec_args)
+ os.execv('/usr/bin/setarch', exec_args)
+ else:
+ setns.proc_umount()
+ _, status = os.waitpid(fork_pid, 0)
+ exit(os.WEXITSTATUS(status))
+
+
+def main():
+ parser = ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-n", "--nonet",
+ action="store_true", dest="no_netns", default=False,
+ help="Don't enter network namespace")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-m", "--nomnt",
+ action="store_true", dest="no_mntns", default=False,
+ help="Don't enter mount namespace")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-p", "--nopid",
+ action="store_true", dest="no_pidns", default=False,
+ help="Don't enter pid namespace")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-r", "--root",
+ action="store_true", dest="root", default=False,
+ help="Enter as root: be careful")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-i", "--internal",
+ action="store_true", dest="internal", default=False,
+ help="does *not* prepend '-- -c' to arguments - or invoke lxcsu-internal")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-d", "--debug",
+ action='store_true', dest='debug', default=False,
+ help="debug option")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-s", "--nosliceuid",
+ action='store_true', dest="nosliceuid", default=False,
+ help="do not change to slice uid inside of slice")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "-o", "--noslicehome",
+ action='store_true', dest="noslicehome", default=False,
+ help="do not change to slice home directory inside of slice")
+
+ if os.path.exists("/etc/lxcsu_default"):
+ with open("/etc/lxcsu_default", "r") as feed:
+ defaults = parser.parse_args(feed.read().split())
+ parser.set_defaults(**defaults.__dict__)
+
+ parser.add_argument("slice_name")
+ parser.add_argument("command_to_run", nargs="*")
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+ slice_name = args.slice_name
+
+ # unless we run the symlink 'lxcsu-internal', or we specify the -i option, prepend '--' '-c'
+ if sys.argv[0].find('internal') >= 0:
+ args.internal = True
+
+ if args.command_to_run and (args.command_to_run[0] == "/sbin/service"):
+ # A quick hack to support nodemanager interfaces.py when restarting
+ # networking in a slice.
+ args.nosliceuid = True
+
+ try:
+ cmd = '/usr/bin/virsh dominfo %s' % slice_name
+ info = os.popen(cmd).read()
+ useless_hash = {}
+
+ ostype = None
+ for line in info.split('\n'):
+ pair = line.split(':')
+ useless_hash[pair[0].strip()] = pair[1].strip()
+ if pair[0].strip() == 'OS Type':
+ ostype = pair[1].strip()
+ break
+ except Exception:
+ print("Domain %s not found" % slice_name)
+
+ is_kvm = ostype == 'hvm'
+
+ if is_kvm:
+ kvmsu(slice_name, args)
+ else:
+ lxcsu(slice_name, args)
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
+ main()