X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Documentation%2FDocBook%2Flibata.tmpl;h=e2e24b4778d447b8335e3f447f51883b618c306b;hb=97bf2856c6014879bd04983a3e9dfcdac1e7fe85;hp=d260d92089ade348879bda74b2bf9ae48714d110;hpb=76828883507a47dae78837ab5dec5a5b4513c667;p=linux-2.6.git diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl index d260d9208..e2e24b477 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ - 2003-2005 + 2003-2006 Jeff Garzik @@ -120,14 +120,27 @@ void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *); void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *); void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *); -void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap); +void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *); +unsigned int (*mode_filter) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *, unsigned int); Hooks called prior to the issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE - command. dev->pio_mode is guaranteed to be valid when - ->set_piomode() is called, and dev->dma_mode is guaranteed to be - valid when ->set_dmamode() is called. ->post_set_mode() is + command. The optional ->mode_filter() hook is called when libata + has built a mask of the possible modes. This is passed to the + ->mode_filter() function which should return a mask of valid modes + after filtering those unsuitable due to hardware limits. It is not + valid to use this interface to add modes. + + + dev->pio_mode and dev->dma_mode are guaranteed to be valid when + ->set_piomode() and when ->set_dmamode() is called. The timings for + any other drive sharing the cable will also be valid at this point. + That is the library records the decisions for the modes of each + drive on a channel before it attempts to set any of them. + + + ->post_set_mode() is called unconditionally, after the SET FEATURES - XFER MODE command completes successfully. @@ -156,6 +169,22 @@ void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); + PIO data read/write + +void (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int); + + + +All bmdma-style drivers must implement this hook. This is the low-level +operation that actually copies the data bytes during a PIO data +transfer. +Typically the driver +will choose one of ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq(), ata_pio_data_xfer(), or +ata_mmio_data_xfer(). + + + + ATA command execute void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); @@ -191,11 +220,10 @@ command. u8 (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap); u8 (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap); -u8 (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap); - Reads the Status/AltStatus/Error ATA shadow register from + Reads the Status/AltStatus ATA shadow register from hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition. Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use @@ -230,21 +258,30 @@ void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device); - Reset ATA bus + Private tuning method -void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); +void (*set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap); - The very first step in the probe phase. Actions vary depending - on the bus type, typically. After waking up the device and probing - for device presence (PATA and SATA), typically a soft reset - (SRST) will be performed. Drivers typically use the helper - functions ata_bus_reset() or sata_phy_reset() for this hook. - Many SATA drivers use sata_phy_reset() or call it from within - their own phy_reset() functions. + By default libata performs drive and controller tuning in + accordance with the ATA timing rules and also applies blacklists + and cable limits. Some controllers need special handling and have + custom tuning rules, typically raid controllers that use ATA + commands but do not actually do drive timing. + + + This hook should not be used to replace the standard controller + tuning logic when a controller has quirks. Replacing the default + tuning logic in that case would bypass handling for drive and + bridge quirks that may be important to data reliability. If a + controller needs to filter the mode selection it should use the + mode_filter hook instead. + + + Control PCI IDE BMDMA engine @@ -315,16 +352,74 @@ int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc); - Timeout (error) handling + Exception and probe handling (EH) void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap); +void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); + + + +Deprecated. Use ->error_handler() instead. + + + +void (*freeze) (struct ata_port *ap); +void (*thaw) (struct ata_port *ap); + + + +ata_port_freeze() is called when HSM violations or some other +condition disrupts normal operation of the port. A frozen port +is not allowed to perform any operation until the port is +thawed, which usually follows a successful reset. + + + +The optional ->freeze() callback can be used for freezing the port +hardware-wise (e.g. mask interrupt and stop DMA engine). If a +port cannot be frozen hardware-wise, the interrupt handler +must ack and clear interrupts unconditionally while the port +is frozen. + + +The optional ->thaw() callback is called to perform the opposite of ->freeze(): +prepare the port for normal operation once again. Unmask interrupts, +start DMA engine, etc. + + + +void (*error_handler) (struct ata_port *ap); + + + +->error_handler() is a driver's hook into probe, hotplug, and recovery +and other exceptional conditions. The primary responsibility of an +implementation is to call ata_do_eh() or ata_bmdma_drive_eh() with a set +of EH hooks as arguments: + + + +'prereset' hook (may be NULL) is called during an EH reset, before any other actions +are taken. + + + +'postreset' hook (may be NULL) is called after the EH reset is performed. Based on +existing conditions, severity of the problem, and hardware capabilities, + + + +Either 'softreset' (may be NULL) or 'hardreset' (may be NULL) will be +called to perform the low-level EH reset. + + + +void (*post_internal_cmd) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc); -This is a high level error handling function, called from the -error handling thread, when a command times out. Most newer -hardware will implement its own error handling code here. IDE BMDMA -drivers may use the helper function ata_eng_timeout(). +Perform any hardware-specific actions necessary to finish processing +after executing a probe-time or EH-time command via ata_exec_internal(). @@ -666,7 +761,7 @@ and other resources, etc. ata_scsi_error() - ata_scsi_error() is the current hostt->eh_strategy_handler() + ata_scsi_error() is the current transportt->eh_strategy_handler() for libata. As discussed above, this will be entered in two cases - timeout and ATAPI error completion. This function calls low level libata driver's eng_timeout() callback, the @@ -773,22 +868,22 @@ and other resources, etc. libata Library -!Edrivers/scsi/libata-core.c +!Edrivers/ata/libata-core.c libata Core Internals -!Idrivers/scsi/libata-core.c +!Idrivers/ata/libata-core.c libata SCSI translation/emulation -!Edrivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c -!Idrivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c +!Edrivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +!Idrivers/ata/libata-scsi.c - ATA errors & exceptions + ATA errors and exceptions This chapter tries to identify what error/exception conditions exist @@ -1305,7 +1400,7 @@ and other resources, etc. When it's known that HBA is in ready state but ATA/ATAPI - device in in unknown state, reset only device. + device is in unknown state, reset only device. @@ -1505,12 +1600,12 @@ and other resources, etc. ata_piix Internals -!Idrivers/scsi/ata_piix.c +!Idrivers/ata/ata_piix.c sata_sil Internals -!Idrivers/scsi/sata_sil.c +!Idrivers/ata/sata_sil.c