X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=drivers%2Foprofile%2Fbuffer_sync.c;h=884a532432436ba26c6a2a7f0c82c7af88673319;hb=c7b5ebbddf7bcd3651947760f423e3783bbe6573;hp=e5d06ea62b4c1b7a9e0817a30857c53dc06633ee;hpb=a2c21200f1c81b08cb55e417b68150bba439b646;p=linux-2.6.git diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c b/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c index e5d06ea62..884a53243 100644 --- a/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c +++ b/drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c @@ -32,61 +32,65 @@ #include "cpu_buffer.h" #include "buffer_sync.h" -#define DEFAULT_EXPIRE (HZ / 4) - -static void wq_sync_buffers(void *); -static DECLARE_WORK(sync_wq, wq_sync_buffers, NULL); - -static struct timer_list sync_timer; -static void timer_ping(unsigned long data); -static void sync_cpu_buffers(void); +static LIST_HEAD(dying_tasks); +static LIST_HEAD(dead_tasks); +cpumask_t marked_cpus = CPU_MASK_NONE; +static spinlock_t task_mortuary = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; +void process_task_mortuary(void); - -/* We must make sure to process every entry in the CPU buffers - * before a task got the PF_EXITING flag, otherwise we will hold - * references to a possibly freed task_struct. We are safe with - * samples past the PF_EXITING point in do_exit(), because we - * explicitly check for that in cpu_buffer.c + +/* Take ownership of the task struct and place it on the + * list for processing. Only after two full buffer syncs + * does the task eventually get freed, because by then + * we are sure we will not reference it again. */ -static int exit_task_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, void * data) +static int task_free_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, void * data) { - sync_cpu_buffers(); - return 0; + struct task_struct * task = (struct task_struct *)data; + spin_lock(&task_mortuary); + list_add(&task->tasks, &dying_tasks); + spin_unlock(&task_mortuary); + return NOTIFY_OK; } - -/* There are two cases of tasks modifying task->mm->mmap list we - * must concern ourselves with. First, when a task is about to - * exit (exit_mmap()), we should process the buffer to deal with - * any samples in the CPU buffer, before we lose the ->mmap information - * we need. It is vital to get this case correct, otherwise we can - * end up trying to access a freed task_struct. + + +/* The task is on its way out. A sync of the buffer means we can catch + * any remaining samples for this task. */ -static int mm_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, void * data) +static int task_exit_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, void * data) { - sync_cpu_buffers(); - return 0; + /* To avoid latency problems, we only process the current CPU, + * hoping that most samples for the task are on this CPU + */ + sync_buffer(smp_processor_id()); + return 0; } -/* Second, a task may unmap (part of) an executable mmap, - * so we want to process samples before that happens too. This is merely - * a QOI issue not a correctness one. +/* The task is about to try a do_munmap(). We peek at what it's going to + * do, and if it's an executable region, process the samples first, so + * we don't lose any. This does not have to be exact, it's a QoI issue + * only. */ static int munmap_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, void * data) { - /* Note that we cannot sync the buffers directly, because we might end up - * taking the the mmap_sem that we hold now inside of event_buffer_read() - * on a page fault, whilst holding buffer_sem - deadlock. - * - * This would mean a threaded reader of the event buffer, but we should - * prevent it anyway. - * - * Delaying the work in a context that doesn't hold the mmap_sem means - * that we won't lose samples from other mappings that current() may - * have. Note that either way, we lose any pending samples for what is - * being unmapped. - */ - schedule_work(&sync_wq); + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)data; + struct mm_struct * mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct * mpnt; + + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + + mpnt = find_vma(mm, addr); + if (mpnt && mpnt->vm_file && (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) { + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + /* To avoid latency problems, we only process the current CPU, + * hoping that most samples for the task are on this CPU + */ + sync_buffer(smp_processor_id()); + return 0; + } + + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); return 0; } @@ -100,7 +104,7 @@ static int module_load_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, v if (val != MODULE_STATE_COMING) return 0; - sync_cpu_buffers(); + /* FIXME: should we process all CPU buffers ? */ down(&buffer_sem); add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE); add_event_entry(MODULE_LOADED_CODE); @@ -110,16 +114,16 @@ static int module_load_notify(struct notifier_block * self, unsigned long val, v } -static struct notifier_block exit_task_nb = { - .notifier_call = exit_task_notify, +static struct notifier_block task_free_nb = { + .notifier_call = task_free_notify, }; -static struct notifier_block exec_unmap_nb = { - .notifier_call = munmap_notify, +static struct notifier_block task_exit_nb = { + .notifier_call = task_exit_notify, }; -static struct notifier_block exit_mmap_nb = { - .notifier_call = mm_notify, +static struct notifier_block munmap_nb = { + .notifier_call = munmap_notify, }; static struct notifier_block module_load_nb = { @@ -127,11 +131,12 @@ static struct notifier_block module_load_nb = { }; -static void end_sync_timer(void) +static void end_sync(void) { - del_timer_sync(&sync_timer); - /* timer might have queued work, make sure it's completed. */ - flush_scheduled_work(); + end_cpu_work(); + /* make sure we don't leak task structs */ + process_task_mortuary(); + process_task_mortuary(); } @@ -139,18 +144,15 @@ int sync_start(void) { int err; - init_timer(&sync_timer); - sync_timer.function = timer_ping; - sync_timer.expires = jiffies + DEFAULT_EXPIRE; - add_timer(&sync_timer); + start_cpu_work(); - err = profile_event_register(EXIT_TASK, &exit_task_nb); + err = task_handoff_register(&task_free_nb); if (err) goto out1; - err = profile_event_register(EXIT_MMAP, &exit_mmap_nb); + err = profile_event_register(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb); if (err) goto out2; - err = profile_event_register(EXEC_UNMAP, &exec_unmap_nb); + err = profile_event_register(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb); if (err) goto out3; err = register_module_notifier(&module_load_nb); @@ -160,13 +162,13 @@ int sync_start(void) out: return err; out4: - profile_event_unregister(EXEC_UNMAP, &exec_unmap_nb); + profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb); out3: - profile_event_unregister(EXIT_MMAP, &exit_mmap_nb); + profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb); out2: - profile_event_unregister(EXIT_TASK, &exit_task_nb); + task_handoff_unregister(&task_free_nb); out1: - end_sync_timer(); + end_sync(); goto out; } @@ -174,10 +176,10 @@ out1: void sync_stop(void) { unregister_module_notifier(&module_load_nb); - profile_event_unregister(EXIT_TASK, &exit_task_nb); - profile_event_unregister(EXIT_MMAP, &exit_mmap_nb); - profile_event_unregister(EXEC_UNMAP, &exec_unmap_nb); - end_sync_timer(); + profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb); + profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb); + task_handoff_unregister(&task_free_nb); + end_sync(); } @@ -337,40 +339,25 @@ static void add_sample(struct mm_struct * mm, struct op_sample * s, int in_kerne } } - + static void release_mm(struct mm_struct * mm) { - if (mm) - up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + if (!mm) + return; + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); } -/* Take the task's mmap_sem to protect ourselves from - * races when we do lookup_dcookie(). - */ static struct mm_struct * take_tasks_mm(struct task_struct * task) { - struct mm_struct * mm; - - /* Subtle. We don't need to keep a reference to this task's mm, - * because, for the mm to be freed on another CPU, that would have - * to go through the task exit notifier, which ends up sleeping - * on the buffer_sem we hold, so we end up with mutual exclusion - * anyway. - */ - task_lock(task); - mm = task->mm; - task_unlock(task); - - if (mm) { - /* needed to walk the task's VMAs */ + struct mm_struct * mm = get_task_mm(task); + if (mm) down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); - } - return mm; } - - + + static inline int is_ctx_switch(unsigned long val) { return val == ~0UL; @@ -417,24 +404,80 @@ static void increment_tail(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b) } +/* Move tasks along towards death. Any tasks on dead_tasks + * will definitely have no remaining references in any + * CPU buffers at this point, because we use two lists, + * and to have reached the list, it must have gone through + * one full sync already. + */ +void process_task_mortuary(void) +{ + struct list_head * pos; + struct list_head * pos2; + struct task_struct * task; + + spin_lock(&task_mortuary); + + list_for_each_safe(pos, pos2, &dead_tasks) { + task = list_entry(pos, struct task_struct, tasks); + list_del(&task->tasks); + free_task(task); + } + + list_for_each_safe(pos, pos2, &dying_tasks) { + task = list_entry(pos, struct task_struct, tasks); + list_del(&task->tasks); + list_add_tail(&task->tasks, &dead_tasks); + } + + spin_unlock(&task_mortuary); +} + + +static void mark_done(int cpu) +{ + int i; + + cpu_set(cpu, marked_cpus); + + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + if (!cpu_isset(i, marked_cpus)) + return; + } + + /* All CPUs have been processed at least once, + * we can process the mortuary once + */ + process_task_mortuary(); + + cpus_clear(marked_cpus); +} + + /* Sync one of the CPU's buffers into the global event buffer. * Here we need to go through each batch of samples punctuated * by context switch notes, taking the task's mmap_sem and doing * lookup in task->mm->mmap to convert EIP into dcookie/offset * value. */ -static void sync_buffer(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf) +void sync_buffer(int cpu) { + struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf = &cpu_buffer[cpu]; struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; struct task_struct * new; unsigned long cookie = 0; int in_kernel = 1; unsigned int i; + unsigned long available; + + down(&buffer_sem); + add_cpu_switch(cpu); + /* Remember, only we can modify tail_pos */ - unsigned long const available = get_slots(cpu_buf); - + available = get_slots(cpu_buf); + for (i=0; i < available; ++i) { struct op_sample * s = &cpu_buf->buffer[cpu_buf->tail_pos]; @@ -462,50 +505,8 @@ static void sync_buffer(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf) increment_tail(cpu_buf); } release_mm(mm); -} - - -/* Process each CPU's local buffer into the global - * event buffer. - */ -static void sync_cpu_buffers(void) -{ - int i; - down(&buffer_sem); - - for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; ++i) { - struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf; - - if (!cpu_possible(i)) - continue; - - cpu_buf = &cpu_buffer[i]; - - add_cpu_switch(i); - sync_buffer(cpu_buf); - } + mark_done(cpu); up(&buffer_sem); - - mod_timer(&sync_timer, jiffies + DEFAULT_EXPIRE); -} - - -static void wq_sync_buffers(void * data) -{ - sync_cpu_buffers(); -} - - -/* It is possible that we could have no munmap() or - * other events for a period of time. This will lead - * the CPU buffers to overflow and lose samples and - * context switches. We try to reduce the problem - * by timing out when nothing happens for a while. - */ -static void timer_ping(unsigned long data) -{ - schedule_work(&sync_wq); - /* timer is re-added by the scheduled task */ }