X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=include%2Flinux%2Fnotifier.h;h=10a43ed0527eb0215acba9078786105fb1f8b8de;hb=97bf2856c6014879bd04983a3e9dfcdac1e7fe85;hp=5937dd6053c398d594889a02c4894924f577ba16;hpb=76828883507a47dae78837ab5dec5a5b4513c667;p=linux-2.6.git diff --git a/include/linux/notifier.h b/include/linux/notifier.h index 5937dd605..10a43ed05 100644 --- a/include/linux/notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/notifier.h @@ -10,25 +10,140 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H #define _LINUX_NOTIFIER_H #include +#include +#include +#include -struct notifier_block -{ - int (*notifier_call)(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long, void *); +/* + * Notifier chains are of four types: + * + * Atomic notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in interrupt/atomic + * context. Callouts are not allowed to block. + * Blocking notifier chains: Chain callbacks run in process context. + * Callouts are allowed to block. + * Raw notifier chains: There are no restrictions on callbacks, + * registration, or unregistration. All locking and protection + * must be provided by the caller. + * SRCU notifier chains: A variant of blocking notifier chains, with + * the same restrictions. + * + * atomic_notifier_chain_register() may be called from an atomic context, + * but blocking_notifier_chain_register() and srcu_notifier_chain_register() + * must be called from a process context. Ditto for the corresponding + * _unregister() routines. + * + * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(), blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(), + * and srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() _must not_ be called from within + * the call chain. + * + * SRCU notifier chains are an alternative form of blocking notifier chains. + * They use SRCU (Sleepable Read-Copy Update) instead of rw-semaphores for + * protection of the chain links. This means there is _very_ low overhead + * in srcu_notifier_call_chain(): no cache bounces and no memory barriers. + * As compensation, srcu_notifier_chain_unregister() is rather expensive. + * SRCU notifier chains should be used when the chain will be called very + * often but notifier_blocks will seldom be removed. Also, SRCU notifier + * chains are slightly more difficult to use because they require special + * runtime initialization. + */ + +struct notifier_block { + int (*notifier_call)(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *); struct notifier_block *next; int priority; }; +struct atomic_notifier_head { + spinlock_t lock; + struct notifier_block *head; +}; + +struct blocking_notifier_head { + struct rw_semaphore rwsem; + struct notifier_block *head; +}; + +struct raw_notifier_head { + struct notifier_block *head; +}; + +struct srcu_notifier_head { + struct mutex mutex; + struct srcu_struct srcu; + struct notifier_block *head; +}; + +#define ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ + spin_lock_init(&(name)->lock); \ + (name)->head = NULL; \ + } while (0) +#define BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ + init_rwsem(&(name)->rwsem); \ + (name)->head = NULL; \ + } while (0) +#define RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) do { \ + (name)->head = NULL; \ + } while (0) + +/* srcu_notifier_heads must be initialized and cleaned up dynamically */ +extern void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh); +#define srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(name) \ + cleanup_srcu_struct(&(name)->srcu); + +#define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ + .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ + .head = NULL } +#define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ + .rwsem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER((name).rwsem), \ + .head = NULL } +#define RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) { \ + .head = NULL } +/* srcu_notifier_heads cannot be initialized statically */ + +#define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ + struct atomic_notifier_head name = \ + ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) +#define BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ + struct blocking_notifier_head name = \ + BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) +#define RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \ + struct raw_notifier_head name = \ + RAW_NOTIFIER_INIT(name) #ifdef __KERNEL__ -extern int notifier_chain_register(struct notifier_block **list, struct notifier_block *n); -extern int notifier_chain_unregister(struct notifier_block **nl, struct notifier_block *n); -extern int notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **n, unsigned long val, void *v); +extern int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int srcu_notifier_chain_register(struct srcu_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); + +extern int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); +extern int srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(struct srcu_notifier_head *, + struct notifier_block *); + +extern int atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *, + unsigned long val, void *v); +extern int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *, + unsigned long val, void *v); +extern int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *, + unsigned long val, void *v); +extern int srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *, + unsigned long val, void *v); #define NOTIFY_DONE 0x0000 /* Don't care */ #define NOTIFY_OK 0x0001 /* Suits me */ #define NOTIFY_STOP_MASK 0x8000 /* Don't call further */ -#define NOTIFY_BAD (NOTIFY_STOP_MASK|0x0002) /* Bad/Veto action */ +#define NOTIFY_BAD (NOTIFY_STOP_MASK|0x0002) + /* Bad/Veto action */ /* * Clean way to return from the notifier and stop further calls. */