X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fjson.c;h=58b248a06725893ec1800f95c5e180346c50a00c;hb=HEAD;hp=6842c8baaf6b7f3d14b9f35c03f886473680620a;hpb=a105c27b4e24ac0d29ba131eca00793bc3385dca;p=sliver-openvswitch.git diff --git a/lib/json.c b/lib/json.c index 6842c8baa..58b248a06 100644 --- a/lib/json.c +++ b/lib/json.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicira Networks. + * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Nicira, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -18,12 +18,10 @@ #include "json.h" -#include #include #include #include #include -#include #include #include "dynamic-string.h" @@ -277,7 +275,7 @@ json_real_create(double real) void json_object_put(struct json *json, const char *name, struct json *value) { - shash_add(json->u.object, name, value); + json_destroy(shash_replace(json->u.object, name, value)); } void @@ -289,42 +287,42 @@ json_object_put_string(struct json *json, const char *name, const char *value) const char * json_string(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_STRING); + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_STRING); return json->u.string; } struct json_array * json_array(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_ARRAY); - return (struct json_array *) &json->u.array; + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_ARRAY); + return CONST_CAST(struct json_array *, &json->u.array); } struct shash * json_object(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_OBJECT); - return (struct shash *) json->u.object; + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_OBJECT); + return CONST_CAST(struct shash *, json->u.object); } bool json_boolean(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_TRUE || json->type == JSON_FALSE); + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_TRUE || json->type == JSON_FALSE); return json->type == JSON_TRUE; } double json_real(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_REAL || json->type == JSON_INTEGER); + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_REAL || json->type == JSON_INTEGER); return json->type == JSON_REAL ? json->u.real : json->u.integer; } int64_t json_integer(const struct json *json) { - assert(json->type == JSON_INTEGER); + ovs_assert(json->type == JSON_INTEGER); return json->u.integer; } @@ -357,7 +355,7 @@ json_destroy(struct json *json) break; case JSON_N_TYPES: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } free(json); } @@ -419,7 +417,7 @@ json_clone(const struct json *json) case JSON_N_TYPES: default: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } @@ -504,7 +502,7 @@ json_hash(const struct json *json, size_t basis) case JSON_N_TYPES: default: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } @@ -575,7 +573,7 @@ json_equal(const struct json *a, const struct json *b) case JSON_N_TYPES: default: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } @@ -607,7 +605,6 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) const char *cp = ds_cstr(&p->buffer); unsigned long long int significand = 0; struct json_token token; - int sig_digits = 0; bool imprecise = false; bool negative = false; int pow10 = 0; @@ -621,18 +618,16 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) /* At least one integer digit, but 0 may not be used as a leading digit for * a longer number. */ significand = 0; - sig_digits = 0; if (*cp == '0') { cp++; - if (isdigit(*cp)) { + if (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) { json_error(p, "leading zeros not allowed"); return; } - } else if (isdigit(*cp)) { + } else if (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) { do { if (significand <= ULLONG_MAX / 10) { significand = significand * 10 + (*cp - '0'); - sig_digits++; } else { pow10++; if (*cp != '0') { @@ -640,7 +635,7 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) } } cp++; - } while (isdigit(*cp)); + } while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)); } else { json_error(p, "'-' must be followed by digit"); return; @@ -649,20 +644,19 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) /* Optional fraction. */ if (*cp == '.') { cp++; - if (!isdigit(*cp)) { + if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) { json_error(p, "decimal point must be followed by digit"); return; } do { if (significand <= ULLONG_MAX / 10) { significand = significand * 10 + (*cp - '0'); - sig_digits++; pow10--; } else if (*cp != '0') { imprecise = true; } cp++; - } while (isdigit(*cp)); + } while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)); } /* Optional exponent. */ @@ -678,7 +672,7 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) cp++; } - if (!isdigit(*cp)) { + if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) { json_error(p, "exponent must contain at least one digit"); return; } @@ -691,7 +685,7 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) } exponent = exponent * 10 + (*cp - '0'); cp++; - } while (isdigit(*cp)); + } while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)); if (negative_exponent) { pow10 -= exponent; @@ -709,7 +703,6 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) * * We suppress negative zeros as a matter of policy. */ if (!significand) { - struct json_token token; token.type = T_INTEGER; token.u.integer = 0; json_parser_input(p, &token); @@ -719,12 +712,10 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) if (!imprecise) { while (pow10 > 0 && significand < ULLONG_MAX / 10) { significand *= 10; - sig_digits++; pow10--; } while (pow10 < 0 && significand % 10 == 0) { significand /= 10; - sig_digits--; pow10++; } if (pow10 == 0 @@ -750,130 +741,165 @@ json_lex_number(struct json_parser *p) json_parser_input(p, &token); } -static bool -json_lex_4hex(struct json_parser *p, const char *cp, int *valuep) +static const char * +json_lex_4hex(const char *cp, const char *end, int *valuep) { - int value, i; + unsigned int value; - value = 0; - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - unsigned char c = *cp++; - if (!isxdigit(c)) { - json_error(p, "malformed \\u escape"); - return false; - } - value = (value << 4) | hexit_value(c); + if (cp + 4 > end) { + return "quoted string ends within \\u escape"; + } + + value = hexits_value(cp, 4, NULL); + if (value == UINT_MAX) { + return "malformed \\u escape"; } if (!value) { - json_error(p, "null bytes not supported in quoted strings"); - return false; + return "null bytes not supported in quoted strings"; } *valuep = value; - return true; + return NULL; } static const char * -json_lex_unicode(struct json_parser *p, const char *cp, struct ds *s) +json_lex_unicode(const char *cp, const char *end, struct ds *out) { + const char *error; int c0, c1; - if (!json_lex_4hex(p, cp, &c0)) { + error = json_lex_4hex(cp, end, &c0); + if (error) { + ds_clear(out); + ds_put_cstr(out, error); return NULL; } cp += 4; if (!uc_is_leading_surrogate(c0)) { - ds_put_utf8(s, c0); + ds_put_utf8(out, c0); return cp; } - if (*cp++ != '\\' || *cp++ != 'u') { - json_error(p, "malformed escaped surrogate pair"); + if (cp + 2 > end || *cp++ != '\\' || *cp++ != 'u') { + ds_clear(out); + ds_put_cstr(out, "malformed escaped surrogate pair"); return NULL; } - if (!json_lex_4hex(p, cp, &c1)) { + error = json_lex_4hex(cp, end, &c1); + if (error) { + ds_clear(out); + ds_put_cstr(out, error); return NULL; } cp += 4; if (!uc_is_trailing_surrogate(c1)) { - json_error(p, "second half of escaped surrogate pair is not " - "trailing surrogate"); + ds_clear(out); + ds_put_cstr(out, "second half of escaped surrogate pair is not " + "trailing surrogate"); return NULL; } - ds_put_utf8(s, utf16_decode_surrogate_pair(c0, c1)); + ds_put_utf8(out, utf16_decode_surrogate_pair(c0, c1)); return cp; } -static void -json_lex_string(struct json_parser *p) +bool +json_string_unescape(const char *in, size_t in_len, char **outp) { - struct json_token token; - const char *cp; - struct ds s; + const char *end = in + in_len; + bool ok = false; + struct ds out; - cp = ds_cstr(&p->buffer); - if (!strchr(cp, '\\')) { - token.type = T_STRING; - token.u.string = cp; - json_parser_input(p, &token); - return; + ds_init(&out); + ds_reserve(&out, in_len); + if (in_len > 0 && in[in_len - 1] == '\\') { + ds_put_cstr(&out, "quoted string may not end with backslash"); + goto exit; } - - ds_init(&s); - ds_reserve(&s, strlen(cp)); - while (*cp != '\0') { - if (*cp != '\\') { - ds_put_char(&s, *cp++); + while (in < end) { + if (*in == '"') { + ds_clear(&out); + ds_put_cstr(&out, "quoted string may not include unescaped \""); + goto exit; + } + if (*in != '\\') { + ds_put_char(&out, *in++); continue; } - cp++; - switch (*cp++) { + in++; + switch (*in++) { case '"': case '\\': case '/': - ds_put_char(&s, cp[-1]); + ds_put_char(&out, in[-1]); break; case 'b': - ds_put_char(&s, '\b'); + ds_put_char(&out, '\b'); break; case 'f': - ds_put_char(&s, '\f'); + ds_put_char(&out, '\f'); break; case 'n': - ds_put_char(&s, '\n'); + ds_put_char(&out, '\n'); break; case 'r': - ds_put_char(&s, '\r'); + ds_put_char(&out, '\r'); break; case 't': - ds_put_char(&s, '\t'); + ds_put_char(&out, '\t'); break; case 'u': - cp = json_lex_unicode(p, cp, &s); - if (!cp) { + in = json_lex_unicode(in, end, &out); + if (!in) { goto exit; } break; default: - json_error(p, "bad escape \\%c", cp[-1]); + ds_clear(&out); + ds_put_format(&out, "bad escape \\%c", in[-1]); goto exit; } } + ok = true; + +exit: + *outp = ds_cstr(&out); + return ok; +} + +static void +json_parser_input_string(struct json_parser *p, const char *s) +{ + struct json_token token; token.type = T_STRING; - token.u.string = ds_cstr(&s); + token.u.string = s; json_parser_input(p, &token); +} -exit: - ds_destroy(&s); - return; +static void +json_lex_string(struct json_parser *p) +{ + const char *raw = ds_cstr(&p->buffer); + if (!strchr(raw, '\\')) { + json_parser_input_string(p, raw); + } else { + char *cooked; + + if (json_string_unescape(raw, strlen(raw), &cooked)) { + json_parser_input_string(p, cooked); + } else { + json_error(p, "%s", cooked); + } + + free(cooked); + } } static bool @@ -881,14 +907,6 @@ json_lex_input(struct json_parser *p, unsigned char c) { struct json_token token; - p->byte_number++; - if (c == '\n') { - p->column_number = 0; - p->line_number++; - } else { - p->column_number++; - } - switch (p->lex_state) { case JSON_LEX_START: switch (c) { @@ -1002,18 +1020,35 @@ json_from_string(const char *string) struct json * json_from_file(const char *file_name) { - struct json_parser *p; struct json *json; FILE *stream; - /* Open file. */ stream = fopen(file_name, "r"); if (!stream) { return json_string_create_nocopy( - xasprintf("error opening \"%s\": %s", file_name, strerror(errno))); + xasprintf("error opening \"%s\": %s", file_name, + ovs_strerror(errno))); } + json = json_from_stream(stream); + fclose(stream); + + return json; +} + +/* Parses the contents of 'stream' as a JSON object or array, and returns a + * newly allocated 'struct json'. The caller must free the returned structure + * with json_destroy() when it is no longer needed. + * + * The file must be encoded in UTF-8. + * + * See json_from_string() for return value semantics. + */ +struct json * +json_from_stream(FILE *stream) +{ + struct json_parser *p; + struct json *json; - /* Read and parse file. */ p = json_parser_create(JSPF_TRAILER); for (;;) { char buffer[BUFSIZ]; @@ -1026,13 +1061,11 @@ json_from_file(const char *file_name) } json = json_parser_finish(p); - /* Close file and check for I/O errors. */ if (ferror(stream)) { json_destroy(json); json = json_string_create_nocopy( - xasprintf("error reading \"%s\": %s", file_name, strerror(errno))); + xasprintf("error reading JSON stream: %s", ovs_strerror(errno))); } - fclose(stream); return json; } @@ -1051,6 +1084,13 @@ json_parser_feed(struct json_parser *p, const char *input, size_t n) size_t i; for (i = 0; !p->done && i < n; ) { if (json_lex_input(p, input[i])) { + p->byte_number++; + if (input[i] == '\n') { + p->column_number = 0; + p->line_number++; + } else { + p->column_number++; + } i++; } } @@ -1090,8 +1130,8 @@ json_parser_finish(struct json_parser *p) } if (!p->error) { - assert(p->height == 1); - assert(p->stack[0].json != NULL); + ovs_assert(p->height == 1); + ovs_assert(p->stack[0].json != NULL); json = p->stack[--p->height].json; } else { json = json_string_create_nocopy(p->error); @@ -1135,11 +1175,11 @@ json_parser_put_value(struct json_parser *p, struct json *value) } else if (node->json->type == JSON_ARRAY) { json_array_add(node->json, value); } else { - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } -static struct json_parser_node * +static void json_parser_push(struct json_parser *p, struct json *new_json, enum json_parse_state new_state) { @@ -1158,11 +1198,10 @@ json_parser_push(struct json_parser *p, node = &p->stack[p->height++]; node->json = new_json; p->parse_state = new_state; - return node; } else { + json_destroy(new_json); json_error(p, "input exceeds maximum nesting depth %d", JSON_MAX_HEIGHT); - return NULL; } } @@ -1256,7 +1295,7 @@ json_parser_pop(struct json_parser *p) } else if (node->json->type == JSON_OBJECT) { p->parse_state = JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT; } else { - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } } @@ -1375,17 +1414,17 @@ json_error(struct json_parser *p, const char *format, ...) #define SPACES_PER_LEVEL 2 struct json_serializer { - struct ds ds; + struct ds *ds; int depth; int flags; }; -static void json_to_ds(const struct json *, struct json_serializer *); -static void json_object_to_ds(const struct shash *object, - struct json_serializer *); -static void json_array_to_ds(const struct json_array *, - struct json_serializer *); -static void json_string_to_ds(const char *string, struct ds *); +static void json_serialize(const struct json *, struct json_serializer *); +static void json_serialize_object(const struct shash *object, + struct json_serializer *); +static void json_serialize_array(const struct json_array *, + struct json_serializer *); +static void json_serialize_string(const char *, struct ds *); /* Converts 'json' to a string in JSON format, encoded in UTF-8, and returns * that string. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string, @@ -1403,19 +1442,30 @@ static void json_string_to_ds(const char *string, struct ds *); * object, since a bare literal does not satisfy the JSON grammar. */ char * json_to_string(const struct json *json, int flags) +{ + struct ds ds; + + ds_init(&ds); + json_to_ds(json, flags, &ds); + return ds_steal_cstr(&ds); +} + +/* Same as json_to_string(), but the output is appended to 'ds'. */ +void +json_to_ds(const struct json *json, int flags, struct ds *ds) { struct json_serializer s; - ds_init(&s.ds); + + s.ds = ds; s.depth = 0; s.flags = flags; - json_to_ds(json, &s); - return ds_steal_cstr(&s.ds); + json_serialize(json, &s); } static void -json_to_ds(const struct json *json, struct json_serializer *s) +json_serialize(const struct json *json, struct json_serializer *s) { - struct ds *ds = &s->ds; + struct ds *ds = s->ds; switch (json->type) { case JSON_NULL: @@ -1431,11 +1481,11 @@ json_to_ds(const struct json *json, struct json_serializer *s) break; case JSON_OBJECT: - json_object_to_ds(json->u.object, s); + json_serialize_object(json->u.object, s); break; case JSON_ARRAY: - json_array_to_ds(&json->u.array, s); + json_serialize_array(&json->u.array, s); break; case JSON_INTEGER: @@ -1447,12 +1497,12 @@ json_to_ds(const struct json *json, struct json_serializer *s) break; case JSON_STRING: - json_string_to_ds(json->u.string, ds); + json_serialize_string(json->u.string, ds); break; case JSON_N_TYPES: default: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } } @@ -1460,34 +1510,34 @@ static void indent_line(struct json_serializer *s) { if (s->flags & JSSF_PRETTY) { - ds_put_char(&s->ds, '\n'); - ds_put_char_multiple(&s->ds, ' ', SPACES_PER_LEVEL * s->depth); + ds_put_char(s->ds, '\n'); + ds_put_char_multiple(s->ds, ' ', SPACES_PER_LEVEL * s->depth); } } static void -json_object_member_to_ds(size_t i, const struct shash_node *node, - struct json_serializer *s) +json_serialize_object_member(size_t i, const struct shash_node *node, + struct json_serializer *s) { - struct ds *ds = &s->ds; + struct ds *ds = s->ds; if (i) { ds_put_char(ds, ','); indent_line(s); } - json_string_to_ds(node->name, ds); + json_serialize_string(node->name, ds); ds_put_char(ds, ':'); if (s->flags & JSSF_PRETTY) { ds_put_char(ds, ' '); } - json_to_ds(node->data, s); + json_serialize(node->data, s); } static void -json_object_to_ds(const struct shash *object, struct json_serializer *s) +json_serialize_object(const struct shash *object, struct json_serializer *s) { - struct ds *ds = &s->ds; + struct ds *ds = s->ds; ds_put_char(ds, '{'); @@ -1501,7 +1551,7 @@ json_object_to_ds(const struct shash *object, struct json_serializer *s) nodes = shash_sort(object); n = shash_count(object); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - json_object_member_to_ds(i, nodes[i], s); + json_serialize_object_member(i, nodes[i], s); } free(nodes); } else { @@ -1510,7 +1560,7 @@ json_object_to_ds(const struct shash *object, struct json_serializer *s) i = 0; SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, object) { - json_object_member_to_ds(i++, node, s); + json_serialize_object_member(i++, node, s); } } @@ -1519,9 +1569,9 @@ json_object_to_ds(const struct shash *object, struct json_serializer *s) } static void -json_array_to_ds(const struct json_array *array, struct json_serializer *s) +json_serialize_array(const struct json_array *array, struct json_serializer *s) { - struct ds *ds = &s->ds; + struct ds *ds = s->ds; size_t i; ds_put_char(ds, '['); @@ -1535,7 +1585,7 @@ json_array_to_ds(const struct json_array *array, struct json_serializer *s) ds_put_char(ds, ','); indent_line(s); } - json_to_ds(array->elems[i], s); + json_serialize(array->elems[i], s); } } @@ -1544,7 +1594,7 @@ json_array_to_ds(const struct json_array *array, struct json_serializer *s) } static void -json_string_to_ds(const char *string, struct ds *ds) +json_serialize_string(const char *string, struct ds *ds) { uint8_t c;