X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fnetdev-linux.c;h=ee3c5f52a5cc931e59caf8444586728768606b4c;hb=f613a0d72c521ca3a4eeb2c29ac523f6fdf72667;hp=d45349b29b7f3f84229f32cbf5c33daa3c66888a;hpb=88258e0034cc7ca6ffde0974f1fb92d26289ad6a;p=sliver-openvswitch.git diff --git a/lib/netdev-linux.c b/lib/netdev-linux.c index d45349b29..ee3c5f52a 100644 --- a/lib/netdev-linux.c +++ b/lib/netdev-linux.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks. + * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011 Nicira Networks. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -15,15 +15,21 @@ */ #include + +#include "netdev-linux.h" + #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -44,26 +50,36 @@ #include #include "coverage.h" +#include "dpif-linux.h" #include "dynamic-string.h" #include "fatal-signal.h" +#include "hash.h" +#include "hmap.h" #include "netdev-provider.h" +#include "netdev-vport.h" #include "netlink.h" +#include "netlink-notifier.h" +#include "netlink-socket.h" #include "ofpbuf.h" #include "openflow/openflow.h" -#include "openvswitch/gre.h" #include "packets.h" #include "poll-loop.h" -#include "rtnetlink.h" +#include "rtnetlink-link.h" #include "socket-util.h" #include "shash.h" -#include "svec.h" +#include "sset.h" +#include "timer.h" +#include "vlog.h" -#ifndef GRE_IOCTL_ONLY -#include -#endif +VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(netdev_linux); -#define THIS_MODULE VLM_netdev_linux -#include "vlog.h" +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_get_vlan_vid); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_set_policing); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_arp_lookup); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_get_ifindex); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_get_hwaddr); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_set_hwaddr); +COVERAGE_DEFINE(netdev_ethtool); /* These were introduced in Linux 2.6.14, so they might be missing if we have * old headers. */ @@ -74,36 +90,288 @@ #define ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause (1 << 14) #endif -static struct rtnetlink_notifier netdev_linux_cache_notifier; -static struct shash cache_map = SHASH_INITIALIZER(&cache_map); +/* These were introduced in Linux 2.6.24, so they might be missing if we + * have old headers. */ +#ifndef ETHTOOL_GFLAGS +#define ETHTOOL_GFLAGS 0x00000025 /* Get flags bitmap(ethtool_value) */ +#endif +#ifndef ETHTOOL_SFLAGS +#define ETHTOOL_SFLAGS 0x00000026 /* Set flags bitmap(ethtool_value) */ +#endif + +/* This was introduced in Linux 2.6.25, so it might be missing if we have old + * headers. */ +#ifndef TC_RTAB_SIZE +#define TC_RTAB_SIZE 1024 +#endif + +static struct nln_notifier netdev_linux_cache_notifier; +static int cache_notifier_refcount; enum { - VALID_IFINDEX = 1 << 0, - VALID_ETHERADDR = 1 << 1, - VALID_IN4 = 1 << 2, - VALID_IN6 = 1 << 3, - VALID_MTU = 1 << 4, - VALID_CARRIER = 1 << 5, - VALID_IS_INTERNAL = 1 << 6 + VALID_IFINDEX = 1 << 0, + VALID_ETHERADDR = 1 << 1, + VALID_IN4 = 1 << 2, + VALID_IN6 = 1 << 3, + VALID_MTU = 1 << 4, + VALID_CARRIER = 1 << 5, + VALID_POLICING = 1 << 6, + VALID_HAVE_VPORT_STATS = 1 << 7 }; struct tap_state { int fd; + bool opened; +}; + +/* Traffic control. */ + +/* An instance of a traffic control class. Always associated with a particular + * network device. + * + * Each TC implementation subclasses this with whatever additional data it + * needs. */ +struct tc { + const struct tc_ops *ops; + struct hmap queues; /* Contains "struct tc_queue"s. + * Read by generic TC layer. + * Written only by TC implementation. */ +}; + +/* One traffic control queue. + * + * Each TC implementation subclasses this with whatever additional data it + * needs. */ +struct tc_queue { + struct hmap_node hmap_node; /* In struct tc's "queues" hmap. */ + unsigned int queue_id; /* OpenFlow queue ID. */ +}; + +/* A particular kind of traffic control. Each implementation generally maps to + * one particular Linux qdisc class. + * + * The functions below return 0 if successful or a positive errno value on + * failure, except where otherwise noted. All of them must be provided, except + * where otherwise noted. */ +struct tc_ops { + /* Name used by kernel in the TCA_KIND attribute of tcmsg, e.g. "htb". + * This is null for tc_ops_default and tc_ops_other, for which there are no + * appropriate values. */ + const char *linux_name; + + /* Name used in OVS database, e.g. "linux-htb". Must be nonnull. */ + const char *ovs_name; + + /* Number of supported OpenFlow queues, 0 for qdiscs that have no + * queues. The queues are numbered 0 through n_queues - 1. */ + unsigned int n_queues; + + /* Called to install this TC class on 'netdev'. The implementation should + * make the Netlink calls required to set up 'netdev' with the right qdisc + * and configure it according to 'details'. The implementation may assume + * that the current qdisc is the default; that is, there is no need for it + * to delete the current qdisc before installing itself. + * + * The contents of 'details' should be documented as valid for 'ovs_name' + * in the "other_config" column in the "QoS" table in vswitchd/vswitch.xml + * (which is built as ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(8)). + * + * This function must return 0 if and only if it sets 'netdev->tc' to an + * initialized 'struct tc'. + * + * (This function is null for tc_ops_other, which cannot be installed. For + * other TC classes it should always be nonnull.) */ + int (*tc_install)(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details); + + /* Called when the netdev code determines (through a Netlink query) that + * this TC class's qdisc is installed on 'netdev', but we didn't install + * it ourselves and so don't know any of the details. + * + * 'nlmsg' is the kernel reply to a RTM_GETQDISC Netlink message for + * 'netdev'. The TCA_KIND attribute of 'nlmsg' is 'linux_name'. The + * implementation should parse the other attributes of 'nlmsg' as + * necessary to determine its configuration. If necessary it should also + * use Netlink queries to determine the configuration of queues on + * 'netdev'. + * + * This function must return 0 if and only if it sets 'netdev->tc' to an + * initialized 'struct tc'. */ + int (*tc_load)(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *nlmsg); + + /* Destroys the data structures allocated by the implementation as part of + * 'tc'. (This includes destroying 'tc->queues' by calling + * tc_destroy(tc). + * + * The implementation should not need to perform any Netlink calls. If + * desirable, the caller is responsible for deconfiguring the kernel qdisc. + * (But it may not be desirable.) + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' is trivial. */ + void (*tc_destroy)(struct tc *tc); + + /* Retrieves details of 'netdev->tc' configuration into 'details'. + * + * The implementation should not need to perform any Netlink calls, because + * the 'tc_install' or 'tc_load' that instantiated 'netdev->tc' should have + * cached the configuration. + * + * The contents of 'details' should be documented as valid for 'ovs_name' + * in the "other_config" column in the "QoS" table in vswitchd/vswitch.xml + * (which is built as ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(8)). + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' is not configurable. + */ + int (*qdisc_get)(const struct netdev *netdev, struct shash *details); + + /* Reconfigures 'netdev->tc' according to 'details', performing any + * required Netlink calls to complete the reconfiguration. + * + * The contents of 'details' should be documented as valid for 'ovs_name' + * in the "other_config" column in the "QoS" table in vswitchd/vswitch.xml + * (which is built as ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(8)). + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' is not configurable. + */ + int (*qdisc_set)(struct netdev *, const struct shash *details); + + /* Retrieves details of 'queue' on 'netdev->tc' into 'details'. 'queue' is + * one of the 'struct tc_queue's within 'netdev->tc->queues'. + * + * The contents of 'details' should be documented as valid for 'ovs_name' + * in the "other_config" column in the "Queue" table in + * vswitchd/vswitch.xml (which is built as ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(8)). + * + * The implementation should not need to perform any Netlink calls, because + * the 'tc_install' or 'tc_load' that instantiated 'netdev->tc' should have + * cached the queue configuration. + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' does not have queues ('n_queues' is + * 0). */ + int (*class_get)(const struct netdev *netdev, const struct tc_queue *queue, + struct shash *details); + + /* Configures or reconfigures 'queue_id' on 'netdev->tc' according to + * 'details', perfoming any required Netlink calls to complete the + * reconfiguration. The caller ensures that 'queue_id' is less than + * 'n_queues'. + * + * The contents of 'details' should be documented as valid for 'ovs_name' + * in the "other_config" column in the "Queue" table in + * vswitchd/vswitch.xml (which is built as ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(8)). + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' does not have queues or its queues are + * not configurable. */ + int (*class_set)(struct netdev *, unsigned int queue_id, + const struct shash *details); + + /* Deletes 'queue' from 'netdev->tc'. 'queue' is one of the 'struct + * tc_queue's within 'netdev->tc->queues'. + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' does not have queues or its queues + * cannot be deleted. */ + int (*class_delete)(struct netdev *, struct tc_queue *queue); + + /* Obtains stats for 'queue' from 'netdev->tc'. 'queue' is one of the + * 'struct tc_queue's within 'netdev->tc->queues'. + * + * On success, initializes '*stats'. + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' does not have queues or if it cannot + * report queue statistics. */ + int (*class_get_stats)(const struct netdev *netdev, + const struct tc_queue *queue, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats); + + /* Extracts queue stats from 'nlmsg', which is a response to a + * RTM_GETTCLASS message, and passes them to 'cb' along with 'aux'. + * + * This function may be null if 'tc' does not have queues or if it cannot + * report queue statistics. */ + int (*class_dump_stats)(const struct netdev *netdev, + const struct ofpbuf *nlmsg, + netdev_dump_queue_stats_cb *cb, void *aux); +}; + +static void +tc_init(struct tc *tc, const struct tc_ops *ops) +{ + tc->ops = ops; + hmap_init(&tc->queues); +} + +static void +tc_destroy(struct tc *tc) +{ + hmap_destroy(&tc->queues); +} + +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_htb; +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_hfsc; +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_default; +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_other; + +static const struct tc_ops *tcs[] = { + &tc_ops_htb, /* Hierarchy token bucket (see tc-htb(8)). */ + &tc_ops_hfsc, /* Hierarchical fair service curve. */ + &tc_ops_default, /* Default qdisc (see tc-pfifo_fast(8)). */ + &tc_ops_other, /* Some other qdisc. */ + NULL }; +static unsigned int tc_make_handle(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor); +static unsigned int tc_get_major(unsigned int handle); +static unsigned int tc_get_minor(unsigned int handle); + +static unsigned int tc_ticks_to_bytes(unsigned int rate, unsigned int ticks); +static unsigned int tc_bytes_to_ticks(unsigned int rate, unsigned int size); +static unsigned int tc_buffer_per_jiffy(unsigned int rate); + +static struct tcmsg *tc_make_request(const struct netdev *, int type, + unsigned int flags, struct ofpbuf *); +static int tc_transact(struct ofpbuf *request, struct ofpbuf **replyp); + +static int tc_parse_qdisc(const struct ofpbuf *, const char **kind, + struct nlattr **options); +static int tc_parse_class(const struct ofpbuf *, unsigned int *queue_id, + struct nlattr **options, + struct netdev_queue_stats *); +static int tc_query_class(const struct netdev *, + unsigned int handle, unsigned int parent, + struct ofpbuf **replyp); +static int tc_delete_class(const struct netdev *, unsigned int handle); + +static int tc_del_qdisc(struct netdev *netdev); +static int tc_query_qdisc(const struct netdev *netdev); + +static int tc_calc_cell_log(unsigned int mtu); +static void tc_fill_rate(struct tc_ratespec *rate, uint64_t bps, int mtu); +static void tc_put_rtab(struct ofpbuf *, uint16_t type, + const struct tc_ratespec *rate); +static int tc_calc_buffer(unsigned int Bps, int mtu, uint64_t burst_bytes); + struct netdev_dev_linux { struct netdev_dev netdev_dev; struct shash_node *shash_node; unsigned int cache_valid; + unsigned int change_seq; + + bool miimon; /* Link status of last poll. */ + long long int miimon_interval; /* Miimon Poll rate. Disabled if <= 0. */ + struct timer miimon_timer; + /* The following are figured out "on demand" only. They are only valid + * when the corresponding VALID_* bit in 'cache_valid' is set. */ int ifindex; uint8_t etheraddr[ETH_ADDR_LEN]; struct in_addr address, netmask; struct in6_addr in6; int mtu; int carrier; - bool is_internal; + uint32_t kbits_rate; /* Policing data. */ + uint32_t kbits_burst; + bool have_vport_stats; + struct tc *tc; union { struct tap_state tap; @@ -115,42 +383,18 @@ struct netdev_linux { int fd; }; -/* An AF_INET socket (used for ioctl operations). */ -static int af_inet_sock = -1; - -struct gre_config { - uint32_t local_ip; - uint32_t remote_ip; - uint32_t in_key; - uint32_t out_key; - bool have_in_key; - bool have_out_key; - bool in_csum; - bool out_csum; -}; - -static struct { - union { - struct nl_sock *nl_sock; - int ioctl_fd; - }; - bool use_ioctl; -} gre_descriptors; - -struct netdev_linux_notifier { - struct netdev_notifier notifier; - struct list node; -}; +/* Sockets used for ioctl operations. */ +static int af_inet_sock = -1; /* AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM. */ -static struct shash netdev_linux_notifiers = - SHASH_INITIALIZER(&netdev_linux_notifiers); -static struct rtnetlink_notifier netdev_linux_poll_notifier; +/* A Netlink routing socket that is not subscribed to any multicast groups. */ +static struct nl_sock *rtnl_sock; /* This is set pretty low because we probably won't learn anything from the * additional log messages. */ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 20); -static int destroy_gre(const char *name); +static int netdev_linux_init(void); + static int netdev_linux_do_ethtool(const char *name, struct ethtool_cmd *, int cmd, const char *cmd_name); static int netdev_linux_do_ioctl(const char *name, struct ifreq *, int cmd, @@ -169,35 +413,55 @@ static int set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, const uint8_t[ETH_ADDR_LEN]); static int get_stats_via_netlink(int ifindex, struct netdev_stats *stats); static int get_stats_via_proc(const char *netdev_name, struct netdev_stats *stats); +static int af_packet_sock(void); +static void netdev_linux_miimon_run(void); +static void netdev_linux_miimon_wait(void); + +static bool +is_netdev_linux_class(const struct netdev_class *netdev_class) +{ + return netdev_class->init == netdev_linux_init; +} static struct netdev_dev_linux * netdev_dev_linux_cast(const struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev) { - const char *type = netdev_dev_get_type(netdev_dev); - assert(!strcmp(type, "system") || !strcmp(type, "tap") - || !strcmp(type, "gre")); + const struct netdev_class *netdev_class = netdev_dev_get_class(netdev_dev); + assert(is_netdev_linux_class(netdev_class)); + return CONTAINER_OF(netdev_dev, struct netdev_dev_linux, netdev_dev); } static struct netdev_linux * netdev_linux_cast(const struct netdev *netdev) { - const char *type = netdev_get_type(netdev); - assert(!strcmp(type, "system") || !strcmp(type, "tap") - || !strcmp(type, "gre")); + struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev = netdev_get_dev(netdev); + const struct netdev_class *netdev_class = netdev_dev_get_class(netdev_dev); + assert(is_netdev_linux_class(netdev_class)); + return CONTAINER_OF(netdev, struct netdev_linux, netdev); } - + static int netdev_linux_init(void) { static int status = -1; if (status < 0) { + /* Create AF_INET socket. */ af_inet_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); status = af_inet_sock >= 0 ? 0 : errno; if (status) { VLOG_ERR("failed to create inet socket: %s", strerror(status)); } + + /* Create rtnetlink socket. */ + if (!status) { + status = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, &rtnl_sock); + if (status) { + VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "failed to create rtnetlink socket: %s", + strerror(status)); + } + } } return status; } @@ -205,386 +469,78 @@ netdev_linux_init(void) static void netdev_linux_run(void) { - rtnetlink_notifier_run(); + rtnetlink_link_notifier_run(); + netdev_linux_miimon_run(); } static void netdev_linux_wait(void) { - rtnetlink_notifier_wait(); + rtnetlink_link_notifier_wait(); + netdev_linux_miimon_wait(); } static void -netdev_linux_cache_cb(const struct rtnetlink_change *change, - void *aux UNUSED) -{ - struct netdev_dev_linux *dev; - if (change) { - dev = shash_find_data(&cache_map, change->ifname); - if (dev) { - dev->cache_valid = 0; - } - } else { - struct shash_node *node; - SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &cache_map) { - dev = node->data; - dev->cache_valid = 0; - } - } -} - -/* The arguments are marked as unused to prevent warnings on platforms where - * the Netlink interface isn't supported. */ -static int -setup_gre_netlink(const char *name UNUSED, struct gre_config *config UNUSED, - bool create UNUSED) -{ -#ifdef GRE_IOCTL_ONLY - return EOPNOTSUPP; -#else - int error; - struct ofpbuf request, *reply; - unsigned int nl_flags; - struct ifinfomsg ifinfomsg; - struct nlattr *linkinfo_hdr; - struct nlattr *info_data_hdr; - uint16_t iflags = 0; - uint16_t oflags = 0; - uint8_t pmtudisc = 0; - - VLOG_DBG("%s: attempting to create gre device using netlink", name); - - if (!gre_descriptors.nl_sock) { - error = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, 0, 0, 0, - &gre_descriptors.nl_sock); - if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't create netlink socket: %s", strerror(error)); - goto error; - } - } - - ofpbuf_init(&request, 0); - - nl_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST; - if (create) { - nl_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL; - } - - /* We over-reserve space, because we do some pointer arithmetic - * and don't want the buffer address shifting under us. */ - nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, gre_descriptors.nl_sock, 2048, RTM_NEWLINK, - nl_flags); - - memset(&ifinfomsg, 0, sizeof ifinfomsg); - ifinfomsg.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; - nl_msg_put(&request, &ifinfomsg, sizeof ifinfomsg); - - linkinfo_hdr = ofpbuf_tail(&request); - nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, IFLA_LINKINFO, NULL, 0); - - nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, IFLA_INFO_KIND, "gretap", 6); - - info_data_hdr = ofpbuf_tail(&request); - nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, IFLA_INFO_DATA, NULL, 0); - - /* Set flags */ - if (config->have_in_key) { - iflags |= GRE_KEY; - } - if (config->have_out_key) { - oflags |= GRE_KEY; - } - - if (config->in_csum) { - iflags |= GRE_CSUM; - } - if (config->out_csum) { - oflags |= GRE_CSUM; - } - - /* Add options */ - nl_msg_put_u32(&request, IFLA_GRE_IKEY, config->in_key); - nl_msg_put_u32(&request, IFLA_GRE_OKEY, config->out_key); - nl_msg_put_u16(&request, IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS, iflags); - nl_msg_put_u16(&request, IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS, oflags); - nl_msg_put_u32(&request, IFLA_GRE_LOCAL, config->local_ip); - nl_msg_put_u32(&request, IFLA_GRE_REMOTE, config->remote_ip); - nl_msg_put_u8(&request, IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC, pmtudisc); - nl_msg_put_u8(&request, IFLA_GRE_TTL, 0); - nl_msg_put_u8(&request, IFLA_GRE_TOS, 0); - - info_data_hdr->nla_len = (char *)ofpbuf_tail(&request) - - (char *)info_data_hdr; - linkinfo_hdr->nla_len = (char *)ofpbuf_tail(&request) - - (char *)linkinfo_hdr; - - nl_msg_put_string(&request, IFLA_IFNAME, name); - - error = nl_sock_transact(gre_descriptors.nl_sock, &request, &reply); - ofpbuf_uninit(&request); - if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't transact netlink socket: %s", strerror(error)); - goto error; - } - ofpbuf_delete(reply); - -error: - return error; -#endif -} - -static int -setup_gre_ioctl(const char *name, struct gre_config *config, bool create) -{ - struct ip_tunnel_parm p; - struct ifreq ifr; - - VLOG_DBG("%s: attempting to create gre device using ioctl", name); - - memset(&p, 0, sizeof p); - - strncpy(p.name, name, IFNAMSIZ); - - p.iph.version = 4; - p.iph.ihl = 5; - p.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE; - p.iph.saddr = config->local_ip; - p.iph.daddr = config->remote_ip; - - if (config->have_in_key) { - p.i_flags |= GRE_KEY; - p.i_key = config->in_key; - } - if (config->have_out_key) { - p.o_flags |= GRE_KEY; - p.o_key = config->out_key; - } - - if (config->in_csum) { - p.i_flags |= GRE_CSUM; - } - if (config->out_csum) { - p.o_flags |= GRE_CSUM; - } - - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, create ? GRE_IOCTL_DEVICE : name, IFNAMSIZ); - ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data = (void *)&p; - - if (!gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd) { - gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - if (gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd < 0) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't create gre ioctl socket: %s", strerror(errno)); - gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd = 0; - return errno; - } - } - - if (ioctl(gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd, create ? SIOCADDGRETAP : SIOCCHGGRETAP, - &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't do gre ioctl: %s", strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* The arguments are marked as unused to prevent warnings on platforms where - * the Netlink interface isn't supported. */ -static bool -check_gre_device_netlink(const char *name UNUSED) +netdev_dev_linux_changed(struct netdev_dev_linux *dev) { -#ifdef GRE_IOCTL_ONLY - return false; -#else - static const struct nl_policy getlink_policy[] = { - [IFLA_LINKINFO] = { .type = NL_A_NESTED, .optional = false }, - }; - - static const struct nl_policy linkinfo_policy[] = { - [IFLA_INFO_KIND] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = false }, - }; - - int error; - bool ret = false; - struct ofpbuf request, *reply; - struct ifinfomsg ifinfomsg; - struct nlattr *getlink_attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(getlink_policy)]; - struct nlattr *linkinfo_attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(linkinfo_policy)]; - struct ofpbuf linkinfo; - const char *device_kind; - - ofpbuf_init(&request, 0); - - nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, gre_descriptors.nl_sock, - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof ifinfomsg), RTM_GETLINK, - NLM_F_REQUEST); - - memset(&ifinfomsg, 0, sizeof ifinfomsg); - ifinfomsg.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; - ifinfomsg.ifi_index = do_get_ifindex(name); - nl_msg_put(&request, &ifinfomsg, sizeof ifinfomsg); - - error = nl_sock_transact(gre_descriptors.nl_sock, &request, &reply); - ofpbuf_uninit(&request); - if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't transact netlink socket: %s", strerror(error)); - return false; - } - - if (!nl_policy_parse(reply, NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), - getlink_policy, getlink_attrs, - ARRAY_SIZE(getlink_policy))) { - VLOG_WARN("received bad rtnl message (getlink policy)"); - goto error; - } - - linkinfo.data = (void *)nl_attr_get(getlink_attrs[IFLA_LINKINFO]); - linkinfo.size = nl_attr_get_size(getlink_attrs[IFLA_LINKINFO]); - if (!nl_policy_parse(&linkinfo, 0, linkinfo_policy, - linkinfo_attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(linkinfo_policy))) { - VLOG_WARN("received bad rtnl message (linkinfo policy)"); - goto error; + dev->change_seq++; + if (!dev->change_seq) { + dev->change_seq++; } - - device_kind = nl_attr_get_string(linkinfo_attrs[IFLA_INFO_KIND]); - ret = !strcmp(device_kind, "gretap"); - -error: - ofpbuf_delete(reply); - return ret; -#endif -} - -static bool -check_gre_device_ioctl(const char *name) -{ - struct ethtool_drvinfo drvinfo; - int error; - - memset(&drvinfo, 0, sizeof drvinfo); - error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(name, (struct ethtool_cmd *)&drvinfo, - ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO, "ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO"); - - return !error && !strcmp(drvinfo.driver, "ip_gre") - && !strcmp(drvinfo.bus_info, "gretap"); + dev->cache_valid = 0; } -static int -setup_gre(const char *name, const struct shash *args, bool create) +static void +netdev_linux_cache_cb(const struct rtnetlink_link_change *change, + void *aux OVS_UNUSED) { - int error; - struct in_addr in_addr; - struct shash_node *node; - struct gre_config config; - - memset(&config, 0, sizeof config); - config.in_csum = true; - config.out_csum = true; - - SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, args) { - if (!strcmp(node->name, "remote_ip")) { - if (lookup_ip(node->data, &in_addr)) { - VLOG_WARN("bad 'remote_ip' for gre device %s ", name); - } else { - config.remote_ip = in_addr.s_addr; - } - } else if (!strcmp(node->name, "local_ip")) { - if (lookup_ip(node->data, &in_addr)) { - VLOG_WARN("bad 'local_ip' for gre device %s ", name); - } else { - config.local_ip = in_addr.s_addr; - } - } else if (!strcmp(node->name, "key")) { - config.have_in_key = true; - config.have_out_key = true; - config.in_key = htonl(atoi(node->data)); - config.out_key = htonl(atoi(node->data)); - } else if (!strcmp(node->name, "in_key")) { - config.have_in_key = true; - config.in_key = htonl(atoi(node->data)); - } else if (!strcmp(node->name, "out_key")) { - config.have_out_key = true; - config.out_key = htonl(atoi(node->data)); - } else if (!strcmp(node->name, "csum")) { - if (!strcmp(node->data, "false")) { - config.in_csum = false; - config.out_csum = false; + struct netdev_dev_linux *dev; + if (change) { + struct netdev_dev *base_dev = netdev_dev_from_name(change->ifname); + if (base_dev) { + const struct netdev_class *netdev_class = + netdev_dev_get_class(base_dev); + + if (is_netdev_linux_class(netdev_class)) { + dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(base_dev); + netdev_dev_linux_changed(dev); } - } else { - VLOG_WARN("unknown gre argument '%s'", node->name); - } - } - - if (!config.remote_ip) { - VLOG_WARN("gre type requires valid 'remote_ip' argument"); - error = EINVAL; - goto error; - } - - if (!gre_descriptors.use_ioctl) { - error = setup_gre_netlink(name, &config, create); - if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) { - gre_descriptors.use_ioctl = true; - } - } - if (gre_descriptors.use_ioctl) { - error = setup_gre_ioctl(name, &config, create); - } - - if (create && error == EEXIST) { - bool gre_device; - - if (gre_descriptors.use_ioctl) { - gre_device = check_gre_device_ioctl(name); - } else { - gre_device = check_gre_device_netlink(name); - } - - if (!gre_device) { - goto error; - } - - VLOG_WARN("replacing existing gre device %s", name); - error = destroy_gre(name); - if (error) { - goto error; } + } else { + struct shash device_shash; + struct shash_node *node; - if (gre_descriptors.use_ioctl) { - error = setup_gre_ioctl(name, &config, create); - } else { - error = setup_gre_netlink(name, &config, create); + shash_init(&device_shash); + netdev_dev_get_devices(&netdev_linux_class, &device_shash); + SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &device_shash) { + dev = node->data; + netdev_dev_linux_changed(dev); } + shash_destroy(&device_shash); } - -error: - return error; } -/* Creates the netdev device of 'type' with 'name'. */ +/* Creates system and internal devices. */ static int -netdev_linux_create_system(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, - const struct shash *args, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) +netdev_linux_create(const struct netdev_class *class, const char *name, + struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) { struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev; int error; - if (!shash_is_empty(args)) { - VLOG_WARN("%s: arguments for system devices should be empty", name); - } - - if (shash_is_empty(&cache_map)) { - error = rtnetlink_notifier_register(&netdev_linux_cache_notifier, - netdev_linux_cache_cb, NULL); + if (!cache_notifier_refcount) { + error = rtnetlink_link_notifier_register(&netdev_linux_cache_notifier, + netdev_linux_cache_cb, NULL); if (error) { return error; } } + cache_notifier_refcount++; netdev_dev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev_dev); - netdev_dev->shash_node = shash_add(&cache_map, name, &netdev_dev); + netdev_dev->change_seq = 1; + netdev_dev_init(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev, name, class); - netdev_dev_init(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev, name, &netdev_linux_class); *netdev_devp = &netdev_dev->netdev_dev; return 0; } @@ -596,8 +552,8 @@ netdev_linux_create_system(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, * buffers, across all readers. Therefore once data is read it will * be unavailable to other reads for tap devices. */ static int -netdev_linux_create_tap(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, - const struct shash *args, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) +netdev_linux_create_tap(const struct netdev_class *class OVS_UNUSED, + const char *name, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) { struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev; struct tap_state *state; @@ -605,10 +561,6 @@ netdev_linux_create_tap(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, struct ifreq ifr; int error; - if (!shash_is_empty(args)) { - VLOG_WARN("%s: arguments for TAP devices should be empty", name); - } - netdev_dev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev_dev); state = &netdev_dev->state.tap; @@ -622,7 +574,7 @@ netdev_linux_create_tap(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, /* Create tap device. */ ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); if (ioctl(state->fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) == -1) { VLOG_WARN("%s: creating tap device failed: %s", name, strerror(errno)); @@ -645,165 +597,44 @@ error: return error; } -static int -if_up(const char *name) +static void +destroy_tap(struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev) { - struct ifreq ifr; - - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_UP; + struct tap_state *state = &netdev_dev->state.tap; - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) { - VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: failed to bring device up: %s", - name, strerror(errno)); - return errno; + if (state->fd >= 0) { + close(state->fd); } - - return 0; } -static int -netdev_linux_create_gre(const char *name, const char *type UNUSED, - const struct shash *args, struct netdev_dev **netdev_devp) +/* Destroys the netdev device 'netdev_dev_'. */ +static void +netdev_linux_destroy(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_) { - struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev; - int error; - - netdev_dev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev_dev); + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_dev_); + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_dev_get_class(netdev_dev_); - error = setup_gre(name, args, true); - if (error) { - goto error; + if (netdev_dev->tc && netdev_dev->tc->ops->tc_destroy) { + netdev_dev->tc->ops->tc_destroy(netdev_dev->tc); } - error = if_up(name); - if (error) { - goto error; - } + if (class == &netdev_linux_class || class == &netdev_internal_class) { + cache_notifier_refcount--; - netdev_dev_init(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev, name, &netdev_gre_class); - *netdev_devp = &netdev_dev->netdev_dev; - return 0; - -error: - free(netdev_dev); - return error; -} - -static int -netdev_linux_reconfigure_gre(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_, - const struct shash *args) -{ - const char *name = netdev_dev_get_name(netdev_dev_); - - return setup_gre(name, args, false); -} - -/* The arguments are marked as unused to prevent warnings on platforms where - * the Netlink interface isn't supported. */ -static int -destroy_gre_netlink(const char *name UNUSED) -{ -#ifdef GRE_IOCTL_ONLY - return EOPNOTSUPP; -#else - int error; - struct ofpbuf request, *reply; - struct ifinfomsg ifinfomsg; - int ifindex; - - ofpbuf_init(&request, 0); - - nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, gre_descriptors.nl_sock, 0, RTM_DELLINK, - NLM_F_REQUEST); - - memset(&ifinfomsg, 0, sizeof ifinfomsg); - ifinfomsg.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; - nl_msg_put(&request, &ifinfomsg, sizeof ifinfomsg); - - ifindex = do_get_ifindex(name); - nl_msg_put_u32(&request, IFLA_LINK, ifindex); - - nl_msg_put_string(&request, IFLA_IFNAME, name); - - error = nl_sock_transact(gre_descriptors.nl_sock, &request, &reply); - ofpbuf_uninit(&request); - if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't transact netlink socket: %s", strerror(error)); - goto error; - } - ofpbuf_delete(reply); - -error: - return 0; -#endif -} - -static int -destroy_gre_ioctl(const char *name) -{ - struct ip_tunnel_parm p; - struct ifreq ifr; - - memset(&p, 0, sizeof p); - strncpy(p.name, name, IFNAMSIZ); - - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IFNAMSIZ); - ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data = (void *)&p; - - if (ioctl(gre_descriptors.ioctl_fd, SIOCDELGRETAP, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_WARN("couldn't do gre ioctl: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void -destroy_tap(struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev) -{ - struct tap_state *state = &netdev_dev->state.tap; - - if (state->fd >= 0) { - close(state->fd); - } -} - -static int -destroy_gre(const char *name) -{ - if (gre_descriptors.use_ioctl) { - return destroy_gre_ioctl(name); - } else { - return destroy_gre_netlink(name); - } -} - -/* Destroys the netdev device 'netdev_dev_'. */ -static void -netdev_linux_destroy(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_) -{ - struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_dev_); - const char *type = netdev_dev_get_type(netdev_dev_); - - if (!strcmp(type, "system")) { - shash_delete(&cache_map, netdev_dev->shash_node); - - if (shash_is_empty(&cache_map)) { - rtnetlink_notifier_unregister(&netdev_linux_cache_notifier); + if (!cache_notifier_refcount) { + rtnetlink_link_notifier_unregister(&netdev_linux_cache_notifier); } - } else if (!strcmp(type, "tap")) { + } else if (class == &netdev_tap_class) { destroy_tap(netdev_dev); - } else if (!strcmp(type, "gre")) { - destroy_gre(netdev_dev_get_name(&netdev_dev->netdev_dev)); + } else { + NOT_REACHED(); } - free(netdev_dev_); + free(netdev_dev); } static int -netdev_linux_open(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_, int ethertype, - struct netdev **netdevp) +netdev_linux_open(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_, struct netdev **netdevp) { struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_dev_); struct netdev_linux *netdev; @@ -812,64 +643,33 @@ netdev_linux_open(struct netdev_dev *netdev_dev_, int ethertype, /* Allocate network device. */ netdev = xzalloc(sizeof *netdev); + netdev->fd = -1; netdev_init(&netdev->netdev, netdev_dev_); - error = netdev_get_flags(&netdev->netdev, &flags); - if (error == ENODEV) { - goto error; - } - - if (!strcmp(netdev_dev_get_type(netdev_dev_), "tap")) { - netdev->fd = netdev_dev->state.tap.fd; - } else if (ethertype != NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE) { - struct sockaddr_ll sll; - int protocol; - int ifindex; - - /* Create file descriptor. */ - protocol = (ethertype == NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_ANY ? ETH_P_ALL - : ethertype == NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_802_2 ? ETH_P_802_2 - : ethertype); - netdev->fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(protocol)); - if (netdev->fd < 0) { - error = errno; - goto error; - } - - /* Set non-blocking mode. */ - error = set_nonblocking(netdev->fd); - if (error) { - goto error; - } - - /* Get ethernet device index. */ - error = get_ifindex(&netdev->netdev, &ifindex); - if (error) { + /* Verify that the device really exists, by attempting to read its flags. + * (The flags might be cached, in which case this won't actually do an + * ioctl.) + * + * Don't do this for "internal" netdevs, though, because those have to be + * created as netdev objects before they exist in the kernel, because + * creating them in the kernel happens by passing a netdev object to + * dpif_port_add(). */ + if (netdev_dev_get_class(netdev_dev_) != &netdev_internal_class) { + error = netdev_get_flags(&netdev->netdev, &flags); + if (error == ENODEV) { goto error; } + } - /* Bind to specific ethernet device. */ - memset(&sll, 0, sizeof sll); - sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET; - sll.sll_ifindex = ifindex; - if (bind(netdev->fd, - (struct sockaddr *) &sll, sizeof sll) < 0) { - error = errno; - VLOG_ERR("bind to %s failed: %s", netdev_dev_get_name(netdev_dev_), - strerror(error)); - goto error; - } + if (!strcmp(netdev_dev_get_type(netdev_dev_), "tap") && + !netdev_dev->state.tap.opened) { - /* Between the socket() and bind() calls above, the socket receives all - * packets of the requested type on all system interfaces. We do not - * want to receive that data, but there is no way to avoid it. So we - * must now drain out the receive queue. */ - error = drain_rcvbuf(netdev->fd); - if (error) { - goto error; - } - } else { - netdev->fd = -1; + /* We assume that the first user of the tap device is the primary user + * and give them the tap FD. Subsequent users probably just expect + * this to be a system device so open it normally to avoid send/receive + * directions appearing to be reversed. */ + netdev->fd = netdev_dev->state.tap.fd; + netdev_dev->state.tap.opened = true; } *netdevp = &netdev->netdev; @@ -886,15 +686,15 @@ netdev_linux_close(struct netdev *netdev_) { struct netdev_linux *netdev = netdev_linux_cast(netdev_); - if (netdev->fd >= 0 && strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap")) { + if (netdev->fd > 0 && strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), "tap")) { close(netdev->fd); } free(netdev); } -/* Initializes 'svec' with a list of the names of all known network devices. */ +/* Initializes 'sset' with a list of the names of all known network devices. */ static int -netdev_linux_enumerate(struct svec *svec) +netdev_linux_enumerate(struct sset *sset) { struct if_nameindex *names; @@ -903,7 +703,7 @@ netdev_linux_enumerate(struct svec *svec) size_t i; for (i = 0; names[i].if_name != NULL; i++) { - svec_add(svec, names[i].if_name); + sset_add(sset, names[i].if_name); } if_freenameindex(names); return 0; @@ -914,13 +714,68 @@ netdev_linux_enumerate(struct svec *svec) } } +static int +netdev_linux_listen(struct netdev *netdev_) +{ + struct netdev_linux *netdev = netdev_linux_cast(netdev_); + struct sockaddr_ll sll; + int ifindex; + int error; + int fd; + + if (netdev->fd >= 0) { + return 0; + } + + /* Create file descriptor. */ + fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0); + if (fd < 0) { + error = errno; + VLOG_ERR("failed to create raw socket (%s)", strerror(error)); + goto error; + } + + /* Set non-blocking mode. */ + error = set_nonblocking(fd); + if (error) { + goto error; + } + + /* Get ethernet device index. */ + error = get_ifindex(&netdev->netdev, &ifindex); + if (error) { + goto error; + } + + /* Bind to specific ethernet device. */ + memset(&sll, 0, sizeof sll); + sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET; + sll.sll_ifindex = ifindex; + sll.sll_protocol = (OVS_FORCE unsigned short int) htons(ETH_P_ALL); + if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sll, sizeof sll) < 0) { + error = errno; + VLOG_ERR("%s: failed to bind raw socket (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev_), strerror(error)); + goto error; + } + + netdev->fd = fd; + return 0; + +error: + if (fd >= 0) { + close(fd); + } + return error; +} + static int netdev_linux_recv(struct netdev *netdev_, void *data, size_t size) { struct netdev_linux *netdev = netdev_linux_cast(netdev_); if (netdev->fd < 0) { - /* Device was opened with NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE. */ + /* Device is not listening. */ return -EAGAIN; } @@ -983,15 +838,54 @@ static int netdev_linux_send(struct netdev *netdev_, const void *data, size_t size) { struct netdev_linux *netdev = netdev_linux_cast(netdev_); + for (;;) { + ssize_t retval; - /* XXX should support sending even if 'ethertype' was NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE. - */ - if (netdev->fd < 0) { - return EPIPE; - } + if (netdev->fd < 0) { + /* Use our AF_PACKET socket to send to this device. */ + struct sockaddr_ll sll; + struct msghdr msg; + struct iovec iov; + int ifindex; + int error; + int sock; + + sock = af_packet_sock(); + if (sock < 0) { + return sock; + } + + error = get_ifindex(netdev_, &ifindex); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + /* We don't bother setting most fields in sockaddr_ll because the + * kernel ignores them for SOCK_RAW. */ + memset(&sll, 0, sizeof sll); + sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET; + sll.sll_ifindex = ifindex; + + iov.iov_base = (void *) data; + iov.iov_len = size; + + msg.msg_name = &sll; + msg.msg_namelen = sizeof sll; + msg.msg_iov = &iov; + msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + msg.msg_control = NULL; + msg.msg_controllen = 0; + msg.msg_flags = 0; + + retval = sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0); + } else { + /* Use the netdev's own fd to send to this device. This is + * essential for tap devices, because packets sent to a tap device + * with an AF_PACKET socket will loop back to be *received* again + * on the tap device. */ + retval = write(netdev->fd, data, size); + } - for (;;) { - ssize_t retval = write(netdev->fd, data, size); if (retval < 0) { /* The Linux AF_PACKET implementation never blocks waiting for room * for packets, instead returning ENOBUFS. Translate this into @@ -1103,6 +997,29 @@ netdev_linux_get_mtu(const struct netdev *netdev_, int *mtup) return 0; } +/* Sets the maximum size of transmitted (MTU) for given device using linux + * networking ioctl interface. + */ +static int +netdev_linux_set_mtu(const struct netdev *netdev_, int mtu) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); + struct ifreq ifr; + int error; + + ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu; + error = netdev_linux_do_ioctl(netdev_get_name(netdev_), &ifr, + SIOCSIFMTU, "SIOCSIFMTU"); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + netdev_dev->mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu; + netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_MTU; + return 0; +} + /* Returns the ifindex of 'netdev', if successful, as a positive number. * On failure, returns a negative errno value. */ static int @@ -1123,6 +1040,11 @@ netdev_linux_get_carrier(const struct netdev *netdev_, bool *carrier) char *fn = NULL; int fd = -1; + if (netdev_dev->miimon_interval > 0) { + *carrier = netdev_dev->miimon; + return 0; + } + if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_CARRIER)) { char line[8]; int retval; @@ -1172,6 +1094,127 @@ exit: return error; } +static int +netdev_linux_do_miimon(const char *name, int cmd, const char *cmd_name, + struct mii_ioctl_data *data) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int error; + + memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); + memcpy(&ifr.ifr_data, data, sizeof *data); + error = netdev_linux_do_ioctl(name, &ifr, cmd, cmd_name); + memcpy(data, &ifr.ifr_data, sizeof *data); + + return error; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_miimon(const char *name, bool *miimon) +{ + struct mii_ioctl_data data; + int error; + + *miimon = false; + + memset(&data, 0, sizeof data); + error = netdev_linux_do_miimon(name, SIOCGMIIPHY, "SIOCGMIIPHY", &data); + if (!error) { + /* data.phy_id is filled out by previous SIOCGMIIPHY miimon call. */ + data.reg_num = MII_BMSR; + error = netdev_linux_do_miimon(name, SIOCGMIIREG, "SIOCGMIIREG", + &data); + + if (!error) { + *miimon = !!(data.val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS); + } else { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: failed to query MII", name); + } + } else { + struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; + + VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: failed to query MII, falling back to ethtool", + name); + + memset(&ecmd, 0, sizeof ecmd); + error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(name, &ecmd, ETHTOOL_GLINK, + "ETHTOOL_GLINK"); + if (!error) { + struct ethtool_value eval; + + memcpy(&eval, &ecmd, sizeof eval); + *miimon = !!eval.data; + } else { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: ethtool link status failed", name); + } + } + + return error; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_set_miimon_interval(struct netdev *netdev_, + long long int interval) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev; + + netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); + + interval = interval > 0 ? MAX(interval, 100) : 0; + if (netdev_dev->miimon_interval != interval) { + netdev_dev->miimon_interval = interval; + timer_set_expired(&netdev_dev->miimon_timer); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void +netdev_linux_miimon_run(void) +{ + struct shash device_shash; + struct shash_node *node; + + shash_init(&device_shash); + netdev_dev_get_devices(&netdev_linux_class, &device_shash); + SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &device_shash) { + struct netdev_dev_linux *dev = node->data; + bool miimon; + + if (dev->miimon_interval <= 0 || !timer_expired(&dev->miimon_timer)) { + continue; + } + + netdev_linux_get_miimon(dev->netdev_dev.name, &miimon); + if (miimon != dev->miimon) { + dev->miimon = miimon; + netdev_dev_linux_changed(dev); + } + + timer_set_duration(&dev->miimon_timer, dev->miimon_interval); + } + + shash_destroy(&device_shash); +} + +static void +netdev_linux_miimon_wait(void) +{ + struct shash device_shash; + struct shash_node *node; + + shash_init(&device_shash); + netdev_dev_get_devices(&netdev_linux_class, &device_shash); + SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &device_shash) { + struct netdev_dev_linux *dev = node->data; + + if (dev->miimon_interval > 0) { + timer_wait(&dev->miimon_timer); + } + } + shash_destroy(&device_shash); +} + /* Check whether we can we use RTM_GETLINK to get network device statistics. * In pre-2.6.19 kernels, this was only available if wireless extensions were * enabled. */ @@ -1200,78 +1243,146 @@ check_for_working_netlink_stats(void) } } -/* Retrieves current device stats for 'netdev'. - * - * XXX All of the members of struct netdev_stats are 64 bits wide, but on - * 32-bit architectures the Linux network stats are only 32 bits. */ -static int -netdev_linux_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, - struct netdev_stats *stats) +static void +swap_uint64(uint64_t *a, uint64_t *b) +{ + uint64_t tmp = *a; + *a = *b; + *b = tmp; +} + +static void +get_stats_via_vport(const struct netdev *netdev_, + struct netdev_stats *stats) { struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); - static int use_netlink_stats = -1; - int error; - struct netdev_stats raw_stats; - struct netdev_stats *collect_stats = stats; - - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_stats); - - if (!(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_IS_INTERNAL)) { - netdev_dev->is_internal = !strcmp(netdev_get_type(netdev_), - "tap"); - if (!netdev_dev->is_internal) { - struct ethtool_drvinfo drvinfo; - - memset(&drvinfo, 0, sizeof drvinfo); - error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(netdev_get_name(netdev_), - (struct ethtool_cmd *)&drvinfo, - ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO, - "ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO"); + if (netdev_dev->have_vport_stats || + !(netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_HAVE_VPORT_STATS)) { + int error; - if (!error) { - netdev_dev->is_internal = !strcmp(drvinfo.driver, - "openvswitch"); - } + error = netdev_vport_get_stats(netdev_, stats); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: obtaining netdev stats via vport failed %d", + netdev_get_name(netdev_), error); } - - netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_IS_INTERNAL; + netdev_dev->have_vport_stats = !error; + netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_HAVE_VPORT_STATS; } +} - if (netdev_dev->is_internal) { - collect_stats = &raw_stats; - } +static int +netdev_linux_sys_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, + struct netdev_stats *stats) +{ + static int use_netlink_stats = -1; + int error; if (use_netlink_stats < 0) { use_netlink_stats = check_for_working_netlink_stats(); } + if (use_netlink_stats) { int ifindex; error = get_ifindex(netdev_, &ifindex); if (!error) { - error = get_stats_via_netlink(ifindex, collect_stats); + error = get_stats_via_netlink(ifindex, stats); } } else { - error = get_stats_via_proc(netdev_get_name(netdev_), collect_stats); + error = get_stats_via_proc(netdev_get_name(netdev_), stats); + } + + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: linux-sys get stats failed %d", + netdev_get_name(netdev_), error); + } + return error; + +} + +/* Retrieves current device stats for 'netdev-linux'. */ +static int +netdev_linux_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, + struct netdev_stats *stats) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); + struct netdev_stats dev_stats; + int error; + + get_stats_via_vport(netdev_, stats); + + error = netdev_linux_sys_get_stats(netdev_, &dev_stats); + + if (error) { + if (!netdev_dev->have_vport_stats) { + return error; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + + if (!netdev_dev->have_vport_stats) { + /* stats not available from OVS then use ioctl stats. */ + *stats = dev_stats; + } else { + stats->rx_errors += dev_stats.rx_errors; + stats->tx_errors += dev_stats.tx_errors; + stats->rx_dropped += dev_stats.rx_dropped; + stats->tx_dropped += dev_stats.tx_dropped; + stats->multicast += dev_stats.multicast; + stats->collisions += dev_stats.collisions; + stats->rx_length_errors += dev_stats.rx_length_errors; + stats->rx_over_errors += dev_stats.rx_over_errors; + stats->rx_crc_errors += dev_stats.rx_crc_errors; + stats->rx_frame_errors += dev_stats.rx_frame_errors; + stats->rx_fifo_errors += dev_stats.rx_fifo_errors; + stats->rx_missed_errors += dev_stats.rx_missed_errors; + stats->tx_aborted_errors += dev_stats.tx_aborted_errors; + stats->tx_carrier_errors += dev_stats.tx_carrier_errors; + stats->tx_fifo_errors += dev_stats.tx_fifo_errors; + stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += dev_stats.tx_heartbeat_errors; + stats->tx_window_errors += dev_stats.tx_window_errors; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Retrieves current device stats for 'netdev-tap' netdev or + * netdev-internal. */ +static int +netdev_pseudo_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, + struct netdev_stats *stats) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev_)); + struct netdev_stats dev_stats; + int error; + + get_stats_via_vport(netdev_, stats); + + error = netdev_linux_sys_get_stats(netdev_, &dev_stats); + if (error) { + if (!netdev_dev->have_vport_stats) { + return error; + } else { + return 0; + } } /* If this port is an internal port then the transmit and receive stats * will appear to be swapped relative to the other ports since we are the * one sending the data, not a remote computer. For consistency, we swap - * them back here. */ - if (netdev_dev->is_internal) { - stats->rx_packets = raw_stats.tx_packets; - stats->tx_packets = raw_stats.rx_packets; - stats->rx_bytes = raw_stats.tx_bytes; - stats->tx_bytes = raw_stats.rx_bytes; - stats->rx_errors = raw_stats.tx_errors; - stats->tx_errors = raw_stats.rx_errors; - stats->rx_dropped = raw_stats.tx_dropped; - stats->tx_dropped = raw_stats.rx_dropped; - stats->multicast = raw_stats.multicast; - stats->collisions = raw_stats.collisions; + * them back here. This does not apply if we are getting stats from the + * vport layer because it always tracks stats from the perspective of the + * switch. */ + if (!netdev_dev->have_vport_stats) { + *stats = dev_stats; + swap_uint64(&stats->rx_packets, &stats->tx_packets); + swap_uint64(&stats->rx_bytes, &stats->tx_bytes); + swap_uint64(&stats->rx_errors, &stats->tx_errors); + swap_uint64(&stats->rx_dropped, &stats->tx_dropped); stats->rx_length_errors = 0; stats->rx_over_errors = 0; stats->rx_crc_errors = 0; @@ -1283,9 +1394,17 @@ netdev_linux_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, stats->tx_fifo_errors = 0; stats->tx_heartbeat_errors = 0; stats->tx_window_errors = 0; - } + } else { + stats->rx_dropped += dev_stats.tx_dropped; + stats->tx_dropped += dev_stats.rx_dropped; - return error; + stats->rx_errors += dev_stats.tx_errors; + stats->tx_errors += dev_stats.rx_errors; + + stats->multicast += dev_stats.multicast; + stats->collisions += dev_stats.collisions; + } + return 0; } /* Stores the features supported by 'netdev' into each of '*current', @@ -1293,7 +1412,7 @@ netdev_linux_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev_, * bitmap of "enum ofp_port_features" bits, in host byte order. Returns 0 if * successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */ static int -netdev_linux_get_features(struct netdev *netdev, +netdev_linux_get_features(const struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t *current, uint32_t *advertised, uint32_t *supported, uint32_t *peer) { @@ -1525,35 +1644,72 @@ done: #define POLICE_ADD_CMD "/sbin/tc qdisc add dev %s handle ffff: ingress" #define POLICE_CONFIG_CMD "/sbin/tc filter add dev %s parent ffff: protocol ip prio 50 u32 match ip src 0.0.0.0/0 police rate %dkbit burst %dk mtu 65535 drop flowid :1" -/* We redirect stderr to /dev/null because we often want to remove all - * traffic control configuration on a port so its in a known state. If - * this done when there is no such configuration, tc complains, so we just - * always ignore it. + +/* Remove ingress policing from 'netdev'. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a + * positive errno value. + * + * This function is equivalent to running + * /sbin/tc qdisc del dev %s handle ffff: ingress + * but it is much, much faster. */ -#define POLICE_DEL_CMD "/sbin/tc qdisc del dev %s handle ffff: ingress 2>/dev/null" +static int +netdev_linux_remove_policing(struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); + + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int error; + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_DELQDISC, 0, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = tc_make_handle(0xffff, 0); + tcmsg->tcm_parent = TC_H_INGRESS; + nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "ingress"); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_OPTIONS, NULL, 0); + + error = tc_transact(&request, NULL); + if (error && error != ENOENT && error != EINVAL) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: removing policing failed: %s", + netdev_name, strerror(error)); + return error; + } + + netdev_dev->kbits_rate = 0; + netdev_dev->kbits_burst = 0; + netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_POLICING; + return 0; +} /* Attempts to set input rate limiting (policing) policy. */ static int netdev_linux_set_policing(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t kbits_rate, uint32_t kbits_burst) { + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); char command[1024]; COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_policing); - if (kbits_rate) { - if (!kbits_burst) { - /* Default to 10 kilobits if not specified. */ - kbits_burst = 10; - } - /* xxx This should be more careful about only adding if it - * xxx actually exists, as opposed to always deleting it. */ - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_DEL_CMD, netdev_name); - if (system(command) == -1) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem removing policing", netdev_name); - } + kbits_burst = (!kbits_rate ? 0 /* Force to 0 if no rate specified. */ + : !kbits_burst ? 1000 /* Default to 1000 kbits if 0. */ + : kbits_burst); /* Stick with user-specified value. */ + + if (netdev_dev->cache_valid & VALID_POLICING + && netdev_dev->kbits_rate == kbits_rate + && netdev_dev->kbits_burst == kbits_burst) { + /* Assume that settings haven't changed since we last set them. */ + return 0; + } + netdev_linux_remove_policing(netdev); + if (kbits_rate) { snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_ADD_CMD, netdev_name); if (system(command) != 0) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem adding policing", netdev_name); @@ -1567,16 +1723,313 @@ netdev_linux_set_policing(struct netdev *netdev, netdev_name); return -1; } - } else { - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_DEL_CMD, netdev_name); - if (system(command) == -1) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem removing policing", netdev_name); + + netdev_dev->kbits_rate = kbits_rate; + netdev_dev->kbits_burst = kbits_burst; + netdev_dev->cache_valid |= VALID_POLICING; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_qos_types(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + struct sset *types) +{ + const struct tc_ops **opsp; + + for (opsp = tcs; *opsp != NULL; opsp++) { + const struct tc_ops *ops = *opsp; + if (ops->tc_install && ops->ovs_name[0] != '\0') { + sset_add(types, ops->ovs_name); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct tc_ops * +tc_lookup_ovs_name(const char *name) +{ + const struct tc_ops **opsp; + + for (opsp = tcs; *opsp != NULL; opsp++) { + const struct tc_ops *ops = *opsp; + if (!strcmp(name, ops->ovs_name)) { + return ops; + } + } + return NULL; +} + +static const struct tc_ops * +tc_lookup_linux_name(const char *name) +{ + const struct tc_ops **opsp; + + for (opsp = tcs; *opsp != NULL; opsp++) { + const struct tc_ops *ops = *opsp; + if (ops->linux_name && !strcmp(name, ops->linux_name)) { + return ops; } } + return NULL; +} + +static struct tc_queue * +tc_find_queue__(const struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id, + size_t hash) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct tc_queue *queue; + + HMAP_FOR_EACH_IN_BUCKET (queue, hmap_node, hash, &netdev_dev->tc->queues) { + if (queue->queue_id == queue_id) { + return queue; + } + } + return NULL; +} +static struct tc_queue * +tc_find_queue(const struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id) +{ + return tc_find_queue__(netdev, queue_id, hash_int(queue_id, 0)); +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_qos_capabilities(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + const char *type, + struct netdev_qos_capabilities *caps) +{ + const struct tc_ops *ops = tc_lookup_ovs_name(type); + if (!ops) { + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } + caps->n_queues = ops->n_queues; return 0; } +static int +netdev_linux_get_qos(const struct netdev *netdev, + const char **typep, struct shash *details) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + *typep = netdev_dev->tc->ops->ovs_name; + return (netdev_dev->tc->ops->qdisc_get + ? netdev_dev->tc->ops->qdisc_get(netdev, details) + : 0); +} + +static int +netdev_linux_set_qos(struct netdev *netdev, + const char *type, const struct shash *details) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + const struct tc_ops *new_ops; + int error; + + new_ops = tc_lookup_ovs_name(type); + if (!new_ops || !new_ops->tc_install) { + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + if (new_ops == netdev_dev->tc->ops) { + return new_ops->qdisc_set ? new_ops->qdisc_set(netdev, details) : 0; + } else { + /* Delete existing qdisc. */ + error = tc_del_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } + assert(netdev_dev->tc == NULL); + + /* Install new qdisc. */ + error = new_ops->tc_install(netdev, details); + assert((error == 0) == (netdev_dev->tc != NULL)); + + return error; + } +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_queue(const struct netdev *netdev, + unsigned int queue_id, struct shash *details) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else { + struct tc_queue *queue = tc_find_queue(netdev, queue_id); + return (queue + ? netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_get(netdev, queue, details) + : ENOENT); + } +} + +static int +netdev_linux_set_queue(struct netdev *netdev, + unsigned int queue_id, const struct shash *details) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else if (queue_id >= netdev_dev->tc->ops->n_queues + || !netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_set) { + return EINVAL; + } + + return netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_set(netdev, queue_id, details); +} + +static int +netdev_linux_delete_queue(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else if (!netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_delete) { + return EINVAL; + } else { + struct tc_queue *queue = tc_find_queue(netdev, queue_id); + return (queue + ? netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_delete(netdev, queue) + : ENOENT); + } +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_queue_stats(const struct netdev *netdev, + unsigned int queue_id, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else if (!netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_get_stats) { + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } else { + const struct tc_queue *queue = tc_find_queue(netdev, queue_id); + return (queue + ? netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_get_stats(netdev, queue, stats) + : ENOENT); + } +} + +static bool +start_queue_dump(const struct netdev *netdev, struct nl_dump *dump) +{ + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_GETTCLASS, 0, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return false; + } + tcmsg->tcm_parent = 0; + nl_dump_start(dump, rtnl_sock, &request); + ofpbuf_uninit(&request); + return true; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_dump_queues(const struct netdev *netdev, + netdev_dump_queues_cb *cb, void *aux) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct tc_queue *queue; + struct shash details; + int last_error; + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else if (!netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_get) { + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + last_error = 0; + shash_init(&details); + HMAP_FOR_EACH (queue, hmap_node, &netdev_dev->tc->queues) { + shash_clear(&details); + + error = netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_get(netdev, queue, &details); + if (!error) { + (*cb)(queue->queue_id, &details, aux); + } else { + last_error = error; + } + } + shash_destroy(&details); + + return last_error; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_dump_queue_stats(const struct netdev *netdev, + netdev_dump_queue_stats_cb *cb, void *aux) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct nl_dump dump; + struct ofpbuf msg; + int last_error; + int error; + + error = tc_query_qdisc(netdev); + if (error) { + return error; + } else if (!netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_dump_stats) { + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + last_error = 0; + if (!start_queue_dump(netdev, &dump)) { + return ENODEV; + } + while (nl_dump_next(&dump, &msg)) { + error = netdev_dev->tc->ops->class_dump_stats(netdev, &msg, cb, aux); + if (error) { + last_error = error; + } + } + + error = nl_dump_done(&dump); + return error ? error : last_error; +} + static int netdev_linux_get_in4(const struct netdev *netdev_, struct in_addr *address, struct in_addr *netmask) @@ -1660,12 +2113,12 @@ netdev_linux_get_in6(const struct netdev *netdev_, struct in6_addr *in6) if (file != NULL) { const char *name = netdev_get_name(netdev_); while (fgets(line, sizeof line, file)) { - struct in6_addr in6; + struct in6_addr in6_tmp; char ifname[16 + 1]; - if (parse_if_inet6_line(line, &in6, ifname) + if (parse_if_inet6_line(line, &in6_tmp, ifname) && !strcmp(name, ifname)) { - netdev_dev->in6 = in6; + netdev_dev->in6 = in6_tmp; break; } } @@ -1695,7 +2148,7 @@ do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, int ioctl_nr, const char *ioctl_name, struct in_addr addr) { struct ifreq ifr; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof ifr.ifr_name); make_in4_sockaddr(&ifr.ifr_addr, addr); return netdev_linux_do_ioctl(netdev_get_name(netdev), &ifr, ioctl_nr, @@ -1704,7 +2157,7 @@ do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, /* Adds 'router' as a default IP gateway. */ static int -netdev_linux_add_router(struct netdev *netdev UNUSED, struct in_addr router) +netdev_linux_add_router(struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, struct in_addr router) { struct in_addr any = { INADDR_ANY }; struct rtentry rt; @@ -1715,7 +2168,6 @@ netdev_linux_add_router(struct netdev *netdev UNUSED, struct in_addr router) make_in4_sockaddr(&rt.rt_gateway, router); make_in4_sockaddr(&rt.rt_genmask, any); rt.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_add_router); error = ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCADDRT, &rt) < 0 ? errno : 0; if (error) { VLOG_WARN("ioctl(SIOCADDRT): %s", strerror(error)); @@ -1743,7 +2195,7 @@ netdev_linux_get_next_hop(const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, while (fgets(line, sizeof line, stream)) { if (++ln >= 2) { char iface[17]; - uint32_t dest, gateway, mask; + ovs_be32 dest, gateway, mask; int refcnt, metric, mtu; unsigned int flags, use, window, irtt; @@ -1753,7 +2205,7 @@ netdev_linux_get_next_hop(const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, iface, &dest, &gateway, &flags, &refcnt, &use, &metric, &mask, &mtu, &window, &irtt) != 11) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not parse line %d: %s", + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not parse line %d: %s", fn, ln, line); continue; } @@ -1763,7 +2215,7 @@ netdev_linux_get_next_hop(const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, } /* The output of 'dest', 'mask', and 'gateway' were given in - * network byte order, so we don't need need any endian + * network byte order, so we don't need need any endian * conversions here. */ if ((dest & mask) == (host->s_addr & mask)) { if (!gateway) { @@ -1780,312 +2232,1839 @@ netdev_linux_get_next_hop(const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, } } - fclose(stream); - return ENXIO; + fclose(stream); + return ENXIO; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_get_status(const struct netdev *netdev, struct shash *sh) +{ + struct ethtool_drvinfo drvinfo; + int error; + + memset(&drvinfo, 0, sizeof drvinfo); + error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(netdev_get_name(netdev), + (struct ethtool_cmd *)&drvinfo, + ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO, + "ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO"); + if (!error) { + shash_add(sh, "driver_name", xstrdup(drvinfo.driver)); + shash_add(sh, "driver_version", xstrdup(drvinfo.version)); + shash_add(sh, "firmware_version", xstrdup(drvinfo.fw_version)); + } + + return error; +} + +/* Looks up the ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. If one exists and can be + * successfully retrieved, it stores the corresponding MAC address in 'mac' and + * returns 0. Otherwise, it returns a positive errno value; in particular, + * ENXIO indicates that there is not ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. */ +static int +netdev_linux_arp_lookup(const struct netdev *netdev, + ovs_be32 ip, uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) +{ + struct arpreq r; + struct sockaddr_in sin; + int retval; + + memset(&r, 0, sizeof r); + memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin); + sin.sin_family = AF_INET; + sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ip; + sin.sin_port = 0; + memcpy(&r.arp_pa, &sin, sizeof sin); + r.arp_ha.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; + r.arp_flags = 0; + ovs_strzcpy(r.arp_dev, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof r.arp_dev); + COVERAGE_INC(netdev_arp_lookup); + retval = ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGARP, &r) < 0 ? errno : 0; + if (!retval) { + memcpy(mac, r.arp_ha.sa_data, ETH_ADDR_LEN); + } else if (retval != ENXIO) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not look up ARP entry for "IP_FMT": %s", + netdev_get_name(netdev), IP_ARGS(&ip), strerror(retval)); + } + return retval; +} + +static int +nd_to_iff_flags(enum netdev_flags nd) +{ + int iff = 0; + if (nd & NETDEV_UP) { + iff |= IFF_UP; + } + if (nd & NETDEV_PROMISC) { + iff |= IFF_PROMISC; + } + return iff; +} + +static int +iff_to_nd_flags(int iff) +{ + enum netdev_flags nd = 0; + if (iff & IFF_UP) { + nd |= NETDEV_UP; + } + if (iff & IFF_PROMISC) { + nd |= NETDEV_PROMISC; + } + return nd; +} + +static int +netdev_linux_update_flags(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags off, + enum netdev_flags on, enum netdev_flags *old_flagsp) +{ + int old_flags, new_flags; + int error; + + error = get_flags(netdev, &old_flags); + if (!error) { + *old_flagsp = iff_to_nd_flags(old_flags); + new_flags = (old_flags & ~nd_to_iff_flags(off)) | nd_to_iff_flags(on); + if (new_flags != old_flags) { + error = set_flags(netdev, new_flags); + } + } + return error; +} + +static unsigned int +netdev_linux_change_seq(const struct netdev *netdev) +{ + return netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev))->change_seq; +} + +#define NETDEV_LINUX_CLASS(NAME, CREATE, ENUMERATE, GET_STATS, SET_STATS) \ +{ \ + NAME, \ + \ + netdev_linux_init, \ + netdev_linux_run, \ + netdev_linux_wait, \ + \ + CREATE, \ + netdev_linux_destroy, \ + NULL, /* get_config */ \ + NULL, /* set_config */ \ + \ + netdev_linux_open, \ + netdev_linux_close, \ + \ + ENUMERATE, \ + \ + netdev_linux_listen, \ + netdev_linux_recv, \ + netdev_linux_recv_wait, \ + netdev_linux_drain, \ + \ + netdev_linux_send, \ + netdev_linux_send_wait, \ + \ + netdev_linux_set_etheraddr, \ + netdev_linux_get_etheraddr, \ + netdev_linux_get_mtu, \ + netdev_linux_set_mtu, \ + netdev_linux_get_ifindex, \ + netdev_linux_get_carrier, \ + netdev_linux_set_miimon_interval, \ + GET_STATS, \ + SET_STATS, \ + \ + netdev_linux_get_features, \ + netdev_linux_set_advertisements, \ + netdev_linux_get_vlan_vid, \ + \ + netdev_linux_set_policing, \ + netdev_linux_get_qos_types, \ + netdev_linux_get_qos_capabilities, \ + netdev_linux_get_qos, \ + netdev_linux_set_qos, \ + netdev_linux_get_queue, \ + netdev_linux_set_queue, \ + netdev_linux_delete_queue, \ + netdev_linux_get_queue_stats, \ + netdev_linux_dump_queues, \ + netdev_linux_dump_queue_stats, \ + \ + netdev_linux_get_in4, \ + netdev_linux_set_in4, \ + netdev_linux_get_in6, \ + netdev_linux_add_router, \ + netdev_linux_get_next_hop, \ + netdev_linux_get_status, \ + netdev_linux_arp_lookup, \ + \ + netdev_linux_update_flags, \ + \ + netdev_linux_change_seq \ +} + +const struct netdev_class netdev_linux_class = + NETDEV_LINUX_CLASS( + "system", + netdev_linux_create, + netdev_linux_enumerate, + netdev_linux_get_stats, + NULL); /* set_stats */ + +const struct netdev_class netdev_tap_class = + NETDEV_LINUX_CLASS( + "tap", + netdev_linux_create_tap, + NULL, /* enumerate */ + netdev_pseudo_get_stats, + NULL); /* set_stats */ + +const struct netdev_class netdev_internal_class = + NETDEV_LINUX_CLASS( + "internal", + netdev_linux_create, + NULL, /* enumerate */ + netdev_pseudo_get_stats, + netdev_vport_set_stats); + +/* HTB traffic control class. */ + +#define HTB_N_QUEUES 0xf000 + +struct htb { + struct tc tc; + unsigned int max_rate; /* In bytes/s. */ +}; + +struct htb_class { + struct tc_queue tc_queue; + unsigned int min_rate; /* In bytes/s. */ + unsigned int max_rate; /* In bytes/s. */ + unsigned int burst; /* In bytes. */ + unsigned int priority; /* Lower values are higher priorities. */ +}; + +static struct htb * +htb_get__(const struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + return CONTAINER_OF(netdev_dev->tc, struct htb, tc); +} + +static void +htb_install__(struct netdev *netdev, uint64_t max_rate) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct htb *htb; + + htb = xmalloc(sizeof *htb); + tc_init(&htb->tc, &tc_ops_htb); + htb->max_rate = max_rate; + + netdev_dev->tc = &htb->tc; +} + +/* Create an HTB qdisc. + * + * Equivalent to "tc qdisc add dev root handle 1: htb default 1". */ +static int +htb_setup_qdisc__(struct netdev *netdev) +{ + size_t opt_offset; + struct tc_htb_glob opt; + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + + tc_del_qdisc(netdev); + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_NEWQDISC, + NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = tc_make_handle(1, 0); + tcmsg->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; + + nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "htb"); + + memset(&opt, 0, sizeof opt); + opt.rate2quantum = 10; + opt.version = 3; + opt.defcls = 1; + + opt_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(&request, TCA_OPTIONS); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_HTB_INIT, &opt, sizeof opt); + nl_msg_end_nested(&request, opt_offset); + + return tc_transact(&request, NULL); +} + +/* Equivalent to "tc class replace classid parent htb + * rate bps ceil bps burst b prio ". */ +static int +htb_setup_class__(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int handle, + unsigned int parent, struct htb_class *class) +{ + size_t opt_offset; + struct tc_htb_opt opt; + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int error; + int mtu; + + error = netdev_get_mtu(netdev, &mtu); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "cannot set up HTB on device %s that lacks MTU", + netdev_get_name(netdev)); + return error; + } + + memset(&opt, 0, sizeof opt); + tc_fill_rate(&opt.rate, class->min_rate, mtu); + tc_fill_rate(&opt.ceil, class->max_rate, mtu); + opt.buffer = tc_calc_buffer(opt.rate.rate, mtu, class->burst); + opt.cbuffer = tc_calc_buffer(opt.ceil.rate, mtu, class->burst); + opt.prio = class->priority; + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_NEWTCLASS, NLM_F_CREATE, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = handle; + tcmsg->tcm_parent = parent; + + nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "htb"); + opt_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(&request, TCA_OPTIONS); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_HTB_PARMS, &opt, sizeof opt); + tc_put_rtab(&request, TCA_HTB_RTAB, &opt.rate); + tc_put_rtab(&request, TCA_HTB_CTAB, &opt.ceil); + nl_msg_end_nested(&request, opt_offset); + + error = tc_transact(&request, NULL); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to replace %s class %u:%u, parent %u:%u, " + "min_rate=%u max_rate=%u burst=%u prio=%u (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev), + tc_get_major(handle), tc_get_minor(handle), + tc_get_major(parent), tc_get_minor(parent), + class->min_rate, class->max_rate, + class->burst, class->priority, strerror(error)); + } + return error; +} + +/* Parses Netlink attributes in 'options' for HTB parameters and stores a + * description of them into 'details'. The description complies with the + * specification given in the vswitch database documentation for linux-htb + * queue details. */ +static int +htb_parse_tca_options__(struct nlattr *nl_options, struct htb_class *class) +{ + static const struct nl_policy tca_htb_policy[] = { + [TCA_HTB_PARMS] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_opt) }, + }; + + struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(tca_htb_policy)]; + const struct tc_htb_opt *htb; + + if (!nl_parse_nested(nl_options, tca_htb_policy, + attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(tca_htb_policy))) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse HTB class options"); + return EPROTO; + } + + htb = nl_attr_get(attrs[TCA_HTB_PARMS]); + class->min_rate = htb->rate.rate; + class->max_rate = htb->ceil.rate; + class->burst = tc_ticks_to_bytes(htb->rate.rate, htb->buffer); + class->priority = htb->prio; + return 0; +} + +static int +htb_parse_tcmsg__(struct ofpbuf *tcmsg, unsigned int *queue_id, + struct htb_class *options, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + struct nlattr *nl_options; + unsigned int handle; + int error; + + error = tc_parse_class(tcmsg, &handle, &nl_options, stats); + if (!error && queue_id) { + unsigned int major = tc_get_major(handle); + unsigned int minor = tc_get_minor(handle); + if (major == 1 && minor > 0 && minor <= HTB_N_QUEUES) { + *queue_id = minor - 1; + } else { + error = EPROTO; + } + } + if (!error && options) { + error = htb_parse_tca_options__(nl_options, options); + } + return error; +} + +static void +htb_parse_qdisc_details__(struct netdev *netdev, + const struct shash *details, struct htb_class *hc) +{ + const char *max_rate_s; + + max_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "max-rate"); + hc->max_rate = max_rate_s ? strtoull(max_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 : 0; + if (!hc->max_rate) { + uint32_t current; + + netdev_get_features(netdev, ¤t, NULL, NULL, NULL); + hc->max_rate = netdev_features_to_bps(current) / 8; + } + hc->min_rate = hc->max_rate; + hc->burst = 0; + hc->priority = 0; +} + +static int +htb_parse_class_details__(struct netdev *netdev, + const struct shash *details, struct htb_class *hc) +{ + const struct htb *htb = htb_get__(netdev); + const char *min_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "min-rate"); + const char *max_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "max-rate"); + const char *burst_s = shash_find_data(details, "burst"); + const char *priority_s = shash_find_data(details, "priority"); + int mtu, error; + + error = netdev_get_mtu(netdev, &mtu); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "cannot parse HTB class on device %s that lacks MTU", + netdev_get_name(netdev)); + return error; + } + + /* HTB requires at least an mtu sized min-rate to send any traffic even + * on uncongested links. */ + hc->min_rate = min_rate_s ? strtoull(min_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 : 0; + hc->min_rate = MAX(hc->min_rate, mtu); + hc->min_rate = MIN(hc->min_rate, htb->max_rate); + + /* max-rate */ + hc->max_rate = (max_rate_s + ? strtoull(max_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 + : htb->max_rate); + hc->max_rate = MAX(hc->max_rate, hc->min_rate); + hc->max_rate = MIN(hc->max_rate, htb->max_rate); + + /* burst + * + * According to hints in the documentation that I've read, it is important + * that 'burst' be at least as big as the largest frame that might be + * transmitted. Also, making 'burst' a bit bigger than necessary is OK, + * but having it a bit too small is a problem. Since netdev_get_mtu() + * doesn't include the Ethernet header, we need to add at least 14 (18?) to + * the MTU. We actually add 64, instead of 14, as a guard against + * additional headers get tacked on somewhere that we're not aware of. */ + hc->burst = burst_s ? strtoull(burst_s, NULL, 10) / 8 : 0; + hc->burst = MAX(hc->burst, mtu + 64); + + /* priority */ + hc->priority = priority_s ? strtoul(priority_s, NULL, 10) : 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int +htb_query_class__(const struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int handle, + unsigned int parent, struct htb_class *options, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + struct ofpbuf *reply; + int error; + + error = tc_query_class(netdev, handle, parent, &reply); + if (!error) { + error = htb_parse_tcmsg__(reply, NULL, options, stats); + ofpbuf_delete(reply); + } + return error; +} + +static int +htb_tc_install(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details) +{ + int error; + + error = htb_setup_qdisc__(netdev); + if (!error) { + struct htb_class hc; + + htb_parse_qdisc_details__(netdev, details, &hc); + error = htb_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), + tc_make_handle(1, 0), &hc); + if (!error) { + htb_install__(netdev, hc.max_rate); + } + } + return error; +} + +static struct htb_class * +htb_class_cast__(const struct tc_queue *queue) +{ + return CONTAINER_OF(queue, struct htb_class, tc_queue); +} + +static void +htb_update_queue__(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id, + const struct htb_class *hc) +{ + struct htb *htb = htb_get__(netdev); + size_t hash = hash_int(queue_id, 0); + struct tc_queue *queue; + struct htb_class *hcp; + + queue = tc_find_queue__(netdev, queue_id, hash); + if (queue) { + hcp = htb_class_cast__(queue); + } else { + hcp = xmalloc(sizeof *hcp); + queue = &hcp->tc_queue; + queue->queue_id = queue_id; + hmap_insert(&htb->tc.queues, &queue->hmap_node, hash); + } + + hcp->min_rate = hc->min_rate; + hcp->max_rate = hc->max_rate; + hcp->burst = hc->burst; + hcp->priority = hc->priority; +} + +static int +htb_tc_load(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *nlmsg OVS_UNUSED) +{ + struct ofpbuf msg; + struct nl_dump dump; + struct htb_class hc; + + /* Get qdisc options. */ + hc.max_rate = 0; + htb_query_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), 0, &hc, NULL); + htb_install__(netdev, hc.max_rate); + + /* Get queues. */ + if (!start_queue_dump(netdev, &dump)) { + return ENODEV; + } + while (nl_dump_next(&dump, &msg)) { + unsigned int queue_id; + + if (!htb_parse_tcmsg__(&msg, &queue_id, &hc, NULL)) { + htb_update_queue__(netdev, queue_id, &hc); + } + } + nl_dump_done(&dump); + + return 0; +} + +static void +htb_tc_destroy(struct tc *tc) +{ + struct htb *htb = CONTAINER_OF(tc, struct htb, tc); + struct htb_class *hc, *next; + + HMAP_FOR_EACH_SAFE (hc, next, tc_queue.hmap_node, &htb->tc.queues) { + hmap_remove(&htb->tc.queues, &hc->tc_queue.hmap_node); + free(hc); + } + tc_destroy(tc); + free(htb); +} + +static int +htb_qdisc_get(const struct netdev *netdev, struct shash *details) +{ + const struct htb *htb = htb_get__(netdev); + shash_add(details, "max-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * htb->max_rate)); + return 0; +} + +static int +htb_qdisc_set(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details) +{ + struct htb_class hc; + int error; + + htb_parse_qdisc_details__(netdev, details, &hc); + error = htb_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), + tc_make_handle(1, 0), &hc); + if (!error) { + htb_get__(netdev)->max_rate = hc.max_rate; + } + return error; +} + +static int +htb_class_get(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + const struct tc_queue *queue, struct shash *details) +{ + const struct htb_class *hc = htb_class_cast__(queue); + + shash_add(details, "min-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hc->min_rate)); + if (hc->min_rate != hc->max_rate) { + shash_add(details, "max-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hc->max_rate)); + } + shash_add(details, "burst", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hc->burst)); + if (hc->priority) { + shash_add(details, "priority", xasprintf("%u", hc->priority)); + } + return 0; +} + +static int +htb_class_set(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id, + const struct shash *details) +{ + struct htb_class hc; + int error; + + error = htb_parse_class_details__(netdev, details, &hc); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + error = htb_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue_id + 1), + tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), &hc); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + htb_update_queue__(netdev, queue_id, &hc); + return 0; +} + +static int +htb_class_delete(struct netdev *netdev, struct tc_queue *queue) +{ + struct htb_class *hc = htb_class_cast__(queue); + struct htb *htb = htb_get__(netdev); + int error; + + error = tc_delete_class(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue->queue_id + 1)); + if (!error) { + hmap_remove(&htb->tc.queues, &hc->tc_queue.hmap_node); + free(hc); + } + return error; +} + +static int +htb_class_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev, const struct tc_queue *queue, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + return htb_query_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue->queue_id + 1), + tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), NULL, stats); +} + +static int +htb_class_dump_stats(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + const struct ofpbuf *nlmsg, + netdev_dump_queue_stats_cb *cb, void *aux) +{ + struct netdev_queue_stats stats; + unsigned int handle, major, minor; + int error; + + error = tc_parse_class(nlmsg, &handle, NULL, &stats); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + major = tc_get_major(handle); + minor = tc_get_minor(handle); + if (major == 1 && minor > 0 && minor <= HTB_N_QUEUES) { + (*cb)(minor - 1, &stats, aux); + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_htb = { + "htb", /* linux_name */ + "linux-htb", /* ovs_name */ + HTB_N_QUEUES, /* n_queues */ + htb_tc_install, + htb_tc_load, + htb_tc_destroy, + htb_qdisc_get, + htb_qdisc_set, + htb_class_get, + htb_class_set, + htb_class_delete, + htb_class_get_stats, + htb_class_dump_stats +}; + +/* "linux-hfsc" traffic control class. */ + +#define HFSC_N_QUEUES 0xf000 + +struct hfsc { + struct tc tc; + uint32_t max_rate; +}; + +struct hfsc_class { + struct tc_queue tc_queue; + uint32_t min_rate; + uint32_t max_rate; +}; + +static struct hfsc * +hfsc_get__(const struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev; + netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + return CONTAINER_OF(netdev_dev->tc, struct hfsc, tc); +} + +static struct hfsc_class * +hfsc_class_cast__(const struct tc_queue *queue) +{ + return CONTAINER_OF(queue, struct hfsc_class, tc_queue); +} + +static void +hfsc_install__(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t max_rate) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux * netdev_dev; + struct hfsc *hfsc; + + netdev_dev = netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + hfsc = xmalloc(sizeof *hfsc); + tc_init(&hfsc->tc, &tc_ops_hfsc); + hfsc->max_rate = max_rate; + netdev_dev->tc = &hfsc->tc; +} + +static void +hfsc_update_queue__(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id, + const struct hfsc_class *hc) +{ + size_t hash; + struct hfsc *hfsc; + struct hfsc_class *hcp; + struct tc_queue *queue; + + hfsc = hfsc_get__(netdev); + hash = hash_int(queue_id, 0); + + queue = tc_find_queue__(netdev, queue_id, hash); + if (queue) { + hcp = hfsc_class_cast__(queue); + } else { + hcp = xmalloc(sizeof *hcp); + queue = &hcp->tc_queue; + queue->queue_id = queue_id; + hmap_insert(&hfsc->tc.queues, &queue->hmap_node, hash); + } + + hcp->min_rate = hc->min_rate; + hcp->max_rate = hc->max_rate; +} + +static int +hfsc_parse_tca_options__(struct nlattr *nl_options, struct hfsc_class *class) +{ + const struct tc_service_curve *rsc, *fsc, *usc; + static const struct nl_policy tca_hfsc_policy[] = { + [TCA_HFSC_RSC] = { + .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, + .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_service_curve), + }, + [TCA_HFSC_FSC] = { + .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, + .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_service_curve), + }, + [TCA_HFSC_USC] = { + .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, + .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_service_curve), + }, + }; + struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(tca_hfsc_policy)]; + + if (!nl_parse_nested(nl_options, tca_hfsc_policy, + attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(tca_hfsc_policy))) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse HFSC class options"); + return EPROTO; + } + + rsc = nl_attr_get(attrs[TCA_HFSC_RSC]); + fsc = nl_attr_get(attrs[TCA_HFSC_FSC]); + usc = nl_attr_get(attrs[TCA_HFSC_USC]); + + if (rsc->m1 != 0 || rsc->d != 0 || + fsc->m1 != 0 || fsc->d != 0 || + usc->m1 != 0 || usc->d != 0) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse HFSC class options. " + "Non-linear service curves are not supported."); + return EPROTO; + } + + if (rsc->m2 != fsc->m2) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse HFSC class options. " + "Real-time service curves are not supported "); + return EPROTO; + } + + if (rsc->m2 > usc->m2) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse HFSC class options. " + "Min-rate service curve is greater than " + "the max-rate service curve."); + return EPROTO; + } + + class->min_rate = fsc->m2; + class->max_rate = usc->m2; + return 0; +} + +static int +hfsc_parse_tcmsg__(struct ofpbuf *tcmsg, unsigned int *queue_id, + struct hfsc_class *options, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + int error; + unsigned int handle; + struct nlattr *nl_options; + + error = tc_parse_class(tcmsg, &handle, &nl_options, stats); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + if (queue_id) { + unsigned int major, minor; + + major = tc_get_major(handle); + minor = tc_get_minor(handle); + if (major == 1 && minor > 0 && minor <= HFSC_N_QUEUES) { + *queue_id = minor - 1; + } else { + return EPROTO; + } + } + + if (options) { + error = hfsc_parse_tca_options__(nl_options, options); + } + + return error; +} + +static int +hfsc_query_class__(const struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int handle, + unsigned int parent, struct hfsc_class *options, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + int error; + struct ofpbuf *reply; + + error = tc_query_class(netdev, handle, parent, &reply); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + error = hfsc_parse_tcmsg__(reply, NULL, options, stats); + ofpbuf_delete(reply); + return error; +} + +static void +hfsc_parse_qdisc_details__(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details, + struct hfsc_class *class) +{ + uint32_t max_rate; + const char *max_rate_s; + + max_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "max-rate"); + max_rate = max_rate_s ? strtoull(max_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 : 0; + + if (!max_rate) { + uint32_t current; + + netdev_get_features(netdev, ¤t, NULL, NULL, NULL); + max_rate = netdev_features_to_bps(current) / 8; + } + + class->min_rate = max_rate; + class->max_rate = max_rate; +} + +static int +hfsc_parse_class_details__(struct netdev *netdev, + const struct shash *details, + struct hfsc_class * class) +{ + const struct hfsc *hfsc; + uint32_t min_rate, max_rate; + const char *min_rate_s, *max_rate_s; + + hfsc = hfsc_get__(netdev); + min_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "min-rate"); + max_rate_s = shash_find_data(details, "max-rate"); + + min_rate = min_rate_s ? strtoull(min_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 : 0; + min_rate = MAX(min_rate, 1); + min_rate = MIN(min_rate, hfsc->max_rate); + + max_rate = (max_rate_s + ? strtoull(max_rate_s, NULL, 10) / 8 + : hfsc->max_rate); + max_rate = MAX(max_rate, min_rate); + max_rate = MIN(max_rate, hfsc->max_rate); + + class->min_rate = min_rate; + class->max_rate = max_rate; + + return 0; +} + +/* Create an HFSC qdisc. + * + * Equivalent to "tc qdisc add dev root handle 1: hfsc default 1". */ +static int +hfsc_setup_qdisc__(struct netdev * netdev) +{ + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tc_hfsc_qopt opt; + + tc_del_qdisc(netdev); + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_NEWQDISC, + NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &request); + + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + + tcmsg->tcm_handle = tc_make_handle(1, 0); + tcmsg->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; + + memset(&opt, 0, sizeof opt); + opt.defcls = 1; + + nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "hfsc"); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_OPTIONS, &opt, sizeof opt); + + return tc_transact(&request, NULL); +} + +/* Create an HFSC class. + * + * Equivalent to "tc class add parent classid hfsc + * sc rate ul rate " */ +static int +hfsc_setup_class__(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int handle, + unsigned int parent, struct hfsc_class *class) +{ + int error; + size_t opt_offset; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tc_service_curve min, max; + + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_NEWTCLASS, NLM_F_CREATE, &request); + + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + + tcmsg->tcm_handle = handle; + tcmsg->tcm_parent = parent; + + min.m1 = 0; + min.d = 0; + min.m2 = class->min_rate; + + max.m1 = 0; + max.d = 0; + max.m2 = class->max_rate; + + nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "hfsc"); + opt_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(&request, TCA_OPTIONS); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_HFSC_RSC, &min, sizeof min); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_HFSC_FSC, &min, sizeof min); + nl_msg_put_unspec(&request, TCA_HFSC_USC, &max, sizeof max); + nl_msg_end_nested(&request, opt_offset); + + error = tc_transact(&request, NULL); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to replace %s class %u:%u, parent %u:%u, " + "min-rate %ubps, max-rate %ubps (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev), + tc_get_major(handle), tc_get_minor(handle), + tc_get_major(parent), tc_get_minor(parent), + class->min_rate, class->max_rate, strerror(error)); + } + + return error; +} + +static int +hfsc_tc_install(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details) +{ + int error; + struct hfsc_class class; + + error = hfsc_setup_qdisc__(netdev); + + if (error) { + return error; + } + + hfsc_parse_qdisc_details__(netdev, details, &class); + error = hfsc_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), + tc_make_handle(1, 0), &class); + + if (error) { + return error; + } + + hfsc_install__(netdev, class.max_rate); + return 0; +} + +static int +hfsc_tc_load(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *nlmsg OVS_UNUSED) +{ + struct ofpbuf msg; + struct nl_dump dump; + struct hfsc_class hc; + + hc.max_rate = 0; + hfsc_query_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), 0, &hc, NULL); + hfsc_install__(netdev, hc.max_rate); + + if (!start_queue_dump(netdev, &dump)) { + return ENODEV; + } + + while (nl_dump_next(&dump, &msg)) { + unsigned int queue_id; + + if (!hfsc_parse_tcmsg__(&msg, &queue_id, &hc, NULL)) { + hfsc_update_queue__(netdev, queue_id, &hc); + } + } + + nl_dump_done(&dump); + return 0; +} + +static void +hfsc_tc_destroy(struct tc *tc) +{ + struct hfsc *hfsc; + struct hfsc_class *hc, *next; + + hfsc = CONTAINER_OF(tc, struct hfsc, tc); + + HMAP_FOR_EACH_SAFE (hc, next, tc_queue.hmap_node, &hfsc->tc.queues) { + hmap_remove(&hfsc->tc.queues, &hc->tc_queue.hmap_node); + free(hc); + } + + tc_destroy(tc); + free(hfsc); +} + +static int +hfsc_qdisc_get(const struct netdev *netdev, struct shash *details) +{ + const struct hfsc *hfsc; + hfsc = hfsc_get__(netdev); + shash_add(details, "max-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hfsc->max_rate)); + return 0; +} + +static int +hfsc_qdisc_set(struct netdev *netdev, const struct shash *details) +{ + int error; + struct hfsc_class class; + + hfsc_parse_qdisc_details__(netdev, details, &class); + error = hfsc_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), + tc_make_handle(1, 0), &class); + + if (!error) { + hfsc_get__(netdev)->max_rate = class.max_rate; + } + + return error; +} + +static int +hfsc_class_get(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + const struct tc_queue *queue, struct shash *details) +{ + const struct hfsc_class *hc; + + hc = hfsc_class_cast__(queue); + shash_add(details, "min-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hc->min_rate)); + if (hc->min_rate != hc->max_rate) { + shash_add(details, "max-rate", xasprintf("%llu", 8ULL * hc->max_rate)); + } + return 0; +} + +static int +hfsc_class_set(struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int queue_id, + const struct shash *details) +{ + int error; + struct hfsc_class class; + + error = hfsc_parse_class_details__(netdev, details, &class); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + error = hfsc_setup_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue_id + 1), + tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), &class); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + hfsc_update_queue__(netdev, queue_id, &class); + return 0; +} + +static int +hfsc_class_delete(struct netdev *netdev, struct tc_queue *queue) +{ + int error; + struct hfsc *hfsc; + struct hfsc_class *hc; + + hc = hfsc_class_cast__(queue); + hfsc = hfsc_get__(netdev); + + error = tc_delete_class(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue->queue_id + 1)); + if (!error) { + hmap_remove(&hfsc->tc.queues, &hc->tc_queue.hmap_node); + free(hc); + } + return error; +} + +static int +hfsc_class_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev, const struct tc_queue *queue, + struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) +{ + return hfsc_query_class__(netdev, tc_make_handle(1, queue->queue_id + 1), + tc_make_handle(1, 0xfffe), NULL, stats); +} + +static int +hfsc_class_dump_stats(const struct netdev *netdev OVS_UNUSED, + const struct ofpbuf *nlmsg, + netdev_dump_queue_stats_cb *cb, void *aux) +{ + struct netdev_queue_stats stats; + unsigned int handle, major, minor; + int error; + + error = tc_parse_class(nlmsg, &handle, NULL, &stats); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + major = tc_get_major(handle); + minor = tc_get_minor(handle); + if (major == 1 && minor > 0 && minor <= HFSC_N_QUEUES) { + (*cb)(minor - 1, &stats, aux); + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_hfsc = { + "hfsc", /* linux_name */ + "linux-hfsc", /* ovs_name */ + HFSC_N_QUEUES, /* n_queues */ + hfsc_tc_install, /* tc_install */ + hfsc_tc_load, /* tc_load */ + hfsc_tc_destroy, /* tc_destroy */ + hfsc_qdisc_get, /* qdisc_get */ + hfsc_qdisc_set, /* qdisc_set */ + hfsc_class_get, /* class_get */ + hfsc_class_set, /* class_set */ + hfsc_class_delete, /* class_delete */ + hfsc_class_get_stats, /* class_get_stats */ + hfsc_class_dump_stats /* class_dump_stats */ +}; + +/* "linux-default" traffic control class. + * + * This class represents the default, unnamed Linux qdisc. It corresponds to + * the "" (empty string) QoS type in the OVS database. */ + +static void +default_install__(struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + static struct tc *tc; + + if (!tc) { + tc = xmalloc(sizeof *tc); + tc_init(tc, &tc_ops_default); + } + netdev_dev->tc = tc; +} + +static int +default_tc_install(struct netdev *netdev, + const struct shash *details OVS_UNUSED) +{ + default_install__(netdev); + return 0; +} + +static int +default_tc_load(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *nlmsg OVS_UNUSED) +{ + default_install__(netdev); + return 0; +} + +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_default = { + NULL, /* linux_name */ + "", /* ovs_name */ + 0, /* n_queues */ + default_tc_install, + default_tc_load, + NULL, /* tc_destroy */ + NULL, /* qdisc_get */ + NULL, /* qdisc_set */ + NULL, /* class_get */ + NULL, /* class_set */ + NULL, /* class_delete */ + NULL, /* class_get_stats */ + NULL /* class_dump_stats */ +}; + +/* "linux-other" traffic control class. + * + * */ + +static int +other_tc_load(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *nlmsg OVS_UNUSED) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + static struct tc *tc; + + if (!tc) { + tc = xmalloc(sizeof *tc); + tc_init(tc, &tc_ops_other); + } + netdev_dev->tc = tc; + return 0; +} + +static const struct tc_ops tc_ops_other = { + NULL, /* linux_name */ + "linux-other", /* ovs_name */ + 0, /* n_queues */ + NULL, /* tc_install */ + other_tc_load, + NULL, /* tc_destroy */ + NULL, /* qdisc_get */ + NULL, /* qdisc_set */ + NULL, /* class_get */ + NULL, /* class_set */ + NULL, /* class_delete */ + NULL, /* class_get_stats */ + NULL /* class_dump_stats */ +}; + +/* Traffic control. */ + +/* Number of kernel "tc" ticks per second. */ +static double ticks_per_s; + +/* Number of kernel "jiffies" per second. This is used for the purpose of + * computing buffer sizes. Generally kernel qdiscs need to be able to buffer + * one jiffy's worth of data. + * + * There are two possibilities here: + * + * - 'buffer_hz' is the kernel's real timer tick rate, a small number in the + * approximate range of 100 to 1024. That means that we really need to + * make sure that the qdisc can buffer that much data. + * + * - 'buffer_hz' is an absurdly large number. That means that the kernel + * has finely granular timers and there's no need to fudge additional room + * for buffers. (There's no extra effort needed to implement that: the + * large 'buffer_hz' is used as a divisor, so practically any number will + * come out as 0 in the division. Small integer results in the case of + * really high dividends won't have any real effect anyhow.) + */ +static unsigned int buffer_hz; + +/* Returns tc handle 'major':'minor'. */ +static unsigned int +tc_make_handle(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor) +{ + return TC_H_MAKE(major << 16, minor); } -/* Looks up the ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. If one exists and can be - * successfully retrieved, it stores the corresponding MAC address in 'mac' and - * returns 0. Otherwise, it returns a positive errno value; in particular, - * ENXIO indicates that there is not ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. */ -static int -netdev_linux_arp_lookup(const struct netdev *netdev, - uint32_t ip, uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) +/* Returns the major number from 'handle'. */ +static unsigned int +tc_get_major(unsigned int handle) { - struct arpreq r; - struct sockaddr_in sin; - int retval; + return TC_H_MAJ(handle) >> 16; +} - memset(&r, 0, sizeof r); - sin.sin_family = AF_INET; - sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ip; - sin.sin_port = 0; - memcpy(&r.arp_pa, &sin, sizeof sin); - r.arp_ha.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; - r.arp_flags = 0; - strncpy(r.arp_dev, netdev_get_name(netdev), sizeof r.arp_dev); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_arp_lookup); - retval = ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGARP, &r) < 0 ? errno : 0; - if (!retval) { - memcpy(mac, r.arp_ha.sa_data, ETH_ADDR_LEN); - } else if (retval != ENXIO) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not look up ARP entry for "IP_FMT": %s", - netdev_get_name(netdev), IP_ARGS(&ip), strerror(retval)); - } - return retval; +/* Returns the minor number from 'handle'. */ +static unsigned int +tc_get_minor(unsigned int handle) +{ + return TC_H_MIN(handle); } -static int -nd_to_iff_flags(enum netdev_flags nd) +static struct tcmsg * +tc_make_request(const struct netdev *netdev, int type, unsigned int flags, + struct ofpbuf *request) { - int iff = 0; - if (nd & NETDEV_UP) { - iff |= IFF_UP; - } - if (nd & NETDEV_PROMISC) { - iff |= IFF_PROMISC; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int ifindex; + int error; + + error = get_ifindex(netdev, &ifindex); + if (error) { + return NULL; } - return iff; + + ofpbuf_init(request, 512); + nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(request, sizeof *tcmsg, type, NLM_F_REQUEST | flags); + tcmsg = ofpbuf_put_zeros(request, sizeof *tcmsg); + tcmsg->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC; + tcmsg->tcm_ifindex = ifindex; + /* Caller should fill in tcmsg->tcm_handle. */ + /* Caller should fill in tcmsg->tcm_parent. */ + + return tcmsg; } static int -iff_to_nd_flags(int iff) +tc_transact(struct ofpbuf *request, struct ofpbuf **replyp) { - enum netdev_flags nd = 0; - if (iff & IFF_UP) { - nd |= NETDEV_UP; + int error = nl_sock_transact(rtnl_sock, request, replyp); + ofpbuf_uninit(request); + return error; +} + +static void +read_psched(void) +{ + /* The values in psched are not individually very meaningful, but they are + * important. The tables below show some values seen in the wild. + * + * Some notes: + * + * - "c" has always been a constant 1000000 since at least Linux 2.4.14. + * (Before that, there are hints that it was 1000000000.) + * + * - "d" can be unrealistically large, see the comment on 'buffer_hz' + * above. + * + * /proc/net/psched + * ----------------------------------- + * [1] 000c8000 000f4240 000f4240 00000064 + * [2] 000003e8 00000400 000f4240 3b9aca00 + * [3] 000003e8 00000400 000f4240 3b9aca00 + * [4] 000003e8 00000400 000f4240 00000064 + * [5] 000003e8 00000040 000f4240 3b9aca00 + * [6] 000003e8 00000040 000f4240 000000f9 + * + * a b c d ticks_per_s buffer_hz + * ------- --------- ---------- ------------- ----------- ------------- + * [1] 819,200 1,000,000 1,000,000 100 819,200 100 + * [2] 1,000 1,024 1,000,000 1,000,000,000 976,562 1,000,000,000 + * [3] 1,000 1,024 1,000,000 1,000,000,000 976,562 1,000,000,000 + * [4] 1,000 1,024 1,000,000 100 976,562 100 + * [5] 1,000 64 1,000,000 1,000,000,000 15,625,000 1,000,000,000 + * [6] 1,000 64 1,000,000 249 15,625,000 249 + * + * [1] 2.6.18-128.1.6.el5.xs5.5.0.505.1024xen from XenServer 5.5.0-24648p + * [2] 2.6.26-1-686-bigmem from Debian lenny + * [3] 2.6.26-2-sparc64 from Debian lenny + * [4] 2.6.27.42-0.1.1.xs5.6.810.44.111163xen from XenServer 5.6.810-31078p + * [5] 2.6.32.21.22 (approx.) from Ubuntu 10.04 on VMware Fusion + * [6] 2.6.34 from kernel.org on KVM + */ + static const char fn[] = "/proc/net/psched"; + unsigned int a, b, c, d; + FILE *stream; + + ticks_per_s = 1.0; + buffer_hz = 100; + + stream = fopen(fn, "r"); + if (!stream) { + VLOG_WARN("%s: open failed: %s", fn, strerror(errno)); + return; } - if (iff & IFF_PROMISC) { - nd |= NETDEV_PROMISC; + + if (fscanf(stream, "%x %x %x %x", &a, &b, &c, &d) != 4) { + VLOG_WARN("%s: read failed", fn); + fclose(stream); + return; } - return nd; + VLOG_DBG("%s: psched parameters are: %u %u %u %u", fn, a, b, c, d); + fclose(stream); + + if (!a || !c) { + VLOG_WARN("%s: invalid scheduler parameters", fn); + return; + } + + ticks_per_s = (double) a * c / b; + if (c == 1000000) { + buffer_hz = d; + } else { + VLOG_WARN("%s: unexpected psched parameters: %u %u %u %u", + fn, a, b, c, d); + } + VLOG_DBG("%s: ticks_per_s=%f buffer_hz=%u", fn, ticks_per_s, buffer_hz); } -static int -netdev_linux_update_flags(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags off, - enum netdev_flags on, enum netdev_flags *old_flagsp) +/* Returns the number of bytes that can be transmitted in 'ticks' ticks at a + * rate of 'rate' bytes per second. */ +static unsigned int +tc_ticks_to_bytes(unsigned int rate, unsigned int ticks) { - int old_flags, new_flags; - int error; - - error = get_flags(netdev, &old_flags); - if (!error) { - *old_flagsp = iff_to_nd_flags(old_flags); - new_flags = (old_flags & ~nd_to_iff_flags(off)) | nd_to_iff_flags(on); - if (new_flags != old_flags) { - error = set_flags(netdev, new_flags); - } + if (!buffer_hz) { + read_psched(); } - return error; + return (rate * ticks) / ticks_per_s; } -static void -poll_notify(struct list *list) +/* Returns the number of ticks that it would take to transmit 'size' bytes at a + * rate of 'rate' bytes per second. */ +static unsigned int +tc_bytes_to_ticks(unsigned int rate, unsigned int size) { - struct netdev_linux_notifier *notifier; - LIST_FOR_EACH (notifier, struct netdev_linux_notifier, node, list) { - struct netdev_notifier *n = ¬ifier->notifier; - n->cb(n); + if (!buffer_hz) { + read_psched(); } + return rate ? ((unsigned long long int) ticks_per_s * size) / rate : 0; } -static void -netdev_linux_poll_cb(const struct rtnetlink_change *change, - void *aux UNUSED) +/* Returns the number of bytes that need to be reserved for qdisc buffering at + * a transmission rate of 'rate' bytes per second. */ +static unsigned int +tc_buffer_per_jiffy(unsigned int rate) { - if (change) { - struct list *list = shash_find_data(&netdev_linux_notifiers, - change->ifname); - if (list) { - poll_notify(list); - } - } else { - struct shash_node *node; - SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &netdev_linux_notifiers) { - poll_notify(node->data); - } + if (!buffer_hz) { + read_psched(); } + return rate / buffer_hz; } +/* Given Netlink 'msg' that describes a qdisc, extracts the name of the qdisc, + * e.g. "htb", into '*kind' (if it is nonnull). If 'options' is nonnull, + * extracts 'msg''s TCA_OPTIONS attributes into '*options' if it is present or + * stores NULL into it if it is absent. + * + * '*kind' and '*options' point into 'msg', so they are owned by whoever owns + * 'msg'. + * + * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */ static int -netdev_linux_poll_add(struct netdev *netdev, - void (*cb)(struct netdev_notifier *), void *aux, - struct netdev_notifier **notifierp) +tc_parse_qdisc(const struct ofpbuf *msg, const char **kind, + struct nlattr **options) { - const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); - struct netdev_linux_notifier *notifier; - struct list *list; + static const struct nl_policy tca_policy[] = { + [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = false }, + [TCA_OPTIONS] = { .type = NL_A_NESTED, .optional = true }, + }; + struct nlattr *ta[ARRAY_SIZE(tca_policy)]; - if (shash_is_empty(&netdev_linux_notifiers)) { - int error = rtnetlink_notifier_register(&netdev_linux_poll_notifier, - netdev_linux_poll_cb, NULL); - if (error) { - return error; - } + if (!nl_policy_parse(msg, NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct tcmsg), + tca_policy, ta, ARRAY_SIZE(ta))) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse qdisc message"); + goto error; + } + + if (kind) { + *kind = nl_attr_get_string(ta[TCA_KIND]); } - list = shash_find_data(&netdev_linux_notifiers, netdev_name); - if (!list) { - list = xmalloc(sizeof *list); - list_init(list); - shash_add(&netdev_linux_notifiers, netdev_name, list); + if (options) { + *options = ta[TCA_OPTIONS]; } - notifier = xmalloc(sizeof *notifier); - netdev_notifier_init(¬ifier->notifier, netdev, cb, aux); - list_push_back(list, ¬ifier->node); - *notifierp = ¬ifier->notifier; return 0; + +error: + if (kind) { + *kind = NULL; + } + if (options) { + *options = NULL; + } + return EPROTO; } -static void -netdev_linux_poll_remove(struct netdev_notifier *notifier_) +/* Given Netlink 'msg' that describes a class, extracts the queue ID (e.g. the + * minor number of its class ID) into '*queue_id', its TCA_OPTIONS attribute + * into '*options', and its queue statistics into '*stats'. Any of the output + * arguments may be null. + * + * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */ +static int +tc_parse_class(const struct ofpbuf *msg, unsigned int *handlep, + struct nlattr **options, struct netdev_queue_stats *stats) { - struct netdev_linux_notifier *notifier = - CONTAINER_OF(notifier_, struct netdev_linux_notifier, notifier); - struct list *list; + static const struct nl_policy tca_policy[] = { + [TCA_OPTIONS] = { .type = NL_A_NESTED, .optional = false }, + [TCA_STATS2] = { .type = NL_A_NESTED, .optional = false }, + }; + struct nlattr *ta[ARRAY_SIZE(tca_policy)]; - /* Remove 'notifier' from its list. */ - list = list_remove(¬ifier->node); - if (list_is_empty(list)) { - /* The list is now empty. Remove it from the hash and free it. */ - const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(notifier->notifier.netdev); - shash_delete(&netdev_linux_notifiers, - shash_find(&netdev_linux_notifiers, netdev_name)); - free(list); + if (!nl_policy_parse(msg, NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct tcmsg), + tca_policy, ta, ARRAY_SIZE(ta))) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse class message"); + goto error; } - free(notifier); - /* If that was the last notifier, unregister. */ - if (shash_is_empty(&netdev_linux_notifiers)) { - rtnetlink_notifier_unregister(&netdev_linux_poll_notifier); + if (handlep) { + struct tcmsg *tc = ofpbuf_at_assert(msg, NLMSG_HDRLEN, sizeof *tc); + *handlep = tc->tcm_handle; } -} - -const struct netdev_class netdev_linux_class = { - "system", - netdev_linux_init, - netdev_linux_run, - netdev_linux_wait, - - netdev_linux_create_system, - netdev_linux_destroy, - NULL, /* reconfigure */ + if (options) { + *options = ta[TCA_OPTIONS]; + } - netdev_linux_open, - netdev_linux_close, + if (stats) { + const struct gnet_stats_queue *gsq; + struct gnet_stats_basic gsb; - netdev_linux_enumerate, + static const struct nl_policy stats_policy[] = { + [TCA_STATS_BASIC] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof gsb }, + [TCA_STATS_QUEUE] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, .optional = false, + .min_len = sizeof *gsq }, + }; + struct nlattr *sa[ARRAY_SIZE(stats_policy)]; - netdev_linux_recv, - netdev_linux_recv_wait, - netdev_linux_drain, + if (!nl_parse_nested(ta[TCA_STATS2], stats_policy, + sa, ARRAY_SIZE(sa))) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to parse class stats"); + goto error; + } - netdev_linux_send, - netdev_linux_send_wait, + /* Alignment issues screw up the length of struct gnet_stats_basic on + * some arch/bitsize combinations. Newer versions of Linux have a + * struct gnet_stats_basic_packed, but we can't depend on that. The + * easiest thing to do is just to make a copy. */ + memset(&gsb, 0, sizeof gsb); + memcpy(&gsb, nl_attr_get(sa[TCA_STATS_BASIC]), + MIN(nl_attr_get_size(sa[TCA_STATS_BASIC]), sizeof gsb)); + stats->tx_bytes = gsb.bytes; + stats->tx_packets = gsb.packets; - netdev_linux_set_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_mtu, - netdev_linux_get_ifindex, - netdev_linux_get_carrier, - netdev_linux_get_stats, + gsq = nl_attr_get(sa[TCA_STATS_QUEUE]); + stats->tx_errors = gsq->drops; + } - netdev_linux_get_features, - netdev_linux_set_advertisements, - netdev_linux_get_vlan_vid, - netdev_linux_set_policing, + return 0; - netdev_linux_get_in4, - netdev_linux_set_in4, - netdev_linux_get_in6, - netdev_linux_add_router, - netdev_linux_get_next_hop, - netdev_linux_arp_lookup, +error: + if (options) { + *options = NULL; + } + if (stats) { + memset(stats, 0, sizeof *stats); + } + return EPROTO; +} - netdev_linux_update_flags, +/* Queries the kernel for class with identifier 'handle' and parent 'parent' + * on 'netdev'. */ +static int +tc_query_class(const struct netdev *netdev, + unsigned int handle, unsigned int parent, + struct ofpbuf **replyp) +{ + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int error; - netdev_linux_poll_add, - netdev_linux_poll_remove, -}; + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_GETTCLASS, NLM_F_ECHO, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = handle; + tcmsg->tcm_parent = parent; -const struct netdev_class netdev_tap_class = { - "tap", + error = tc_transact(&request, replyp); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "query %s class %u:%u (parent %u:%u) failed (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev), + tc_get_major(handle), tc_get_minor(handle), + tc_get_major(parent), tc_get_minor(parent), + strerror(error)); + } + return error; +} - netdev_linux_init, - netdev_linux_run, - netdev_linux_wait, +/* Equivalent to "tc class del dev handle ". */ +static int +tc_delete_class(const struct netdev *netdev, unsigned int handle) +{ + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int error; - netdev_linux_create_tap, - netdev_linux_destroy, - NULL, /* reconfigure */ + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_DELTCLASS, 0, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = handle; + tcmsg->tcm_parent = 0; - netdev_linux_open, - netdev_linux_close, + error = tc_transact(&request, NULL); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "delete %s class %u:%u failed (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev), + tc_get_major(handle), tc_get_minor(handle), + strerror(error)); + } + return error; +} - NULL, /* enumerate */ +/* Equivalent to "tc qdisc del dev root". */ +static int +tc_del_qdisc(struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct ofpbuf request; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int error; - netdev_linux_recv, - netdev_linux_recv_wait, - netdev_linux_drain, + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_DELQDISC, 0, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = tc_make_handle(1, 0); + tcmsg->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; - netdev_linux_send, - netdev_linux_send_wait, + error = tc_transact(&request, NULL); + if (error == EINVAL) { + /* EINVAL probably means that the default qdisc was in use, in which + * case we've accomplished our purpose. */ + error = 0; + } + if (!error && netdev_dev->tc) { + if (netdev_dev->tc->ops->tc_destroy) { + netdev_dev->tc->ops->tc_destroy(netdev_dev->tc); + } + netdev_dev->tc = NULL; + } + return error; +} - netdev_linux_set_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_mtu, - netdev_linux_get_ifindex, - netdev_linux_get_carrier, - netdev_linux_get_stats, +/* If 'netdev''s qdisc type and parameters are not yet known, queries the + * kernel to determine what they are. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a + * positive errno value. */ +static int +tc_query_qdisc(const struct netdev *netdev) +{ + struct netdev_dev_linux *netdev_dev = + netdev_dev_linux_cast(netdev_get_dev(netdev)); + struct ofpbuf request, *qdisc; + const struct tc_ops *ops; + struct tcmsg *tcmsg; + int load_error; + int error; - netdev_linux_get_features, - netdev_linux_set_advertisements, - netdev_linux_get_vlan_vid, - netdev_linux_set_policing, + if (netdev_dev->tc) { + return 0; + } - netdev_linux_get_in4, - netdev_linux_set_in4, - netdev_linux_get_in6, - netdev_linux_add_router, - netdev_linux_get_next_hop, - netdev_linux_arp_lookup, + /* This RTM_GETQDISC is crafted to avoid OOPSing kernels that do not have + * commit 53b0f08 "net_sched: Fix qdisc_notify()", which is anything before + * 2.6.35 without that fix backported to it. + * + * To avoid the OOPS, we must not make a request that would attempt to dump + * a "built-in" qdisc, that is, the default pfifo_fast qdisc or one of a + * few others. There are a few ways that I can see to do this, but most of + * them seem to be racy (and if you lose the race the kernel OOPSes). The + * technique chosen here is to assume that any non-default qdisc that we + * create will have a class with handle 1:0. The built-in qdiscs only have + * a class with handle 0:0. + * + * We could check for Linux 2.6.35+ and use a more straightforward method + * there. */ + tcmsg = tc_make_request(netdev, RTM_GETQDISC, NLM_F_ECHO, &request); + if (!tcmsg) { + return ENODEV; + } + tcmsg->tcm_handle = tc_make_handle(1, 0); + tcmsg->tcm_parent = 0; - netdev_linux_update_flags, + /* Figure out what tc class to instantiate. */ + error = tc_transact(&request, &qdisc); + if (!error) { + const char *kind; - netdev_linux_poll_add, - netdev_linux_poll_remove, -}; + error = tc_parse_qdisc(qdisc, &kind, NULL); + if (error) { + ops = &tc_ops_other; + } else { + ops = tc_lookup_linux_name(kind); + if (!ops) { + static struct vlog_rate_limit rl2 = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1); + VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl2, "unknown qdisc \"%s\"", kind); -const struct netdev_class netdev_gre_class = { - "gre", + ops = &tc_ops_other; + } + } + } else if (error == ENOENT) { + /* Either it's a built-in qdisc, or it's a qdisc set up by some + * other entity that doesn't have a handle 1:0. We will assume + * that it's the system default qdisc. */ + ops = &tc_ops_default; + error = 0; + } else { + /* Who knows? Maybe the device got deleted. */ + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "query %s qdisc failed (%s)", + netdev_get_name(netdev), strerror(error)); + ops = &tc_ops_other; + } - netdev_linux_init, - netdev_linux_run, - netdev_linux_wait, + /* Instantiate it. */ + load_error = ops->tc_load((struct netdev *) netdev, qdisc); + assert((load_error == 0) == (netdev_dev->tc != NULL)); + ofpbuf_delete(qdisc); - netdev_linux_create_gre, - netdev_linux_destroy, - netdev_linux_reconfigure_gre, + return error ? error : load_error; +} - netdev_linux_open, - netdev_linux_close, +/* Linux traffic control uses tables with 256 entries ("rtab" tables) to + approximate the time to transmit packets of various lengths. For an MTU of + 256 or less, each entry is exact; for an MTU of 257 through 512, each entry + represents two possible packet lengths; for a MTU of 513 through 1024, four + possible lengths; and so on. - NULL, /* enumerate */ + Returns, for the specified 'mtu', the number of bits that packet lengths + need to be shifted right to fit within such a 256-entry table. */ +static int +tc_calc_cell_log(unsigned int mtu) +{ + int cell_log; - netdev_linux_recv, - netdev_linux_recv_wait, - netdev_linux_drain, + if (!mtu) { + mtu = ETH_PAYLOAD_MAX; + } + mtu += ETH_HEADER_LEN + VLAN_HEADER_LEN; - netdev_linux_send, - netdev_linux_send_wait, + for (cell_log = 0; mtu >= 256; cell_log++) { + mtu >>= 1; + } - netdev_linux_set_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_etheraddr, - netdev_linux_get_mtu, - netdev_linux_get_ifindex, - netdev_linux_get_carrier, - netdev_linux_get_stats, + return cell_log; +} - netdev_linux_get_features, - netdev_linux_set_advertisements, - netdev_linux_get_vlan_vid, - netdev_linux_set_policing, +/* Initializes 'rate' properly for a rate of 'Bps' bytes per second with an MTU + * of 'mtu'. */ +static void +tc_fill_rate(struct tc_ratespec *rate, uint64_t Bps, int mtu) +{ + memset(rate, 0, sizeof *rate); + rate->cell_log = tc_calc_cell_log(mtu); + /* rate->overhead = 0; */ /* New in 2.6.24, not yet in some */ + /* rate->cell_align = 0; */ /* distro headers. */ + rate->mpu = ETH_TOTAL_MIN; + rate->rate = Bps; +} - netdev_linux_get_in4, - netdev_linux_set_in4, - netdev_linux_get_in6, - netdev_linux_add_router, - netdev_linux_get_next_hop, - netdev_linux_arp_lookup, +/* Appends to 'msg' an "rtab" table for the specified 'rate' as a Netlink + * attribute of the specified "type". + * + * See tc_calc_cell_log() above for a description of "rtab"s. */ +static void +tc_put_rtab(struct ofpbuf *msg, uint16_t type, const struct tc_ratespec *rate) +{ + uint32_t *rtab; + unsigned int i; + + rtab = nl_msg_put_unspec_uninit(msg, type, TC_RTAB_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < TC_RTAB_SIZE / sizeof *rtab; i++) { + unsigned packet_size = (i + 1) << rate->cell_log; + if (packet_size < rate->mpu) { + packet_size = rate->mpu; + } + rtab[i] = tc_bytes_to_ticks(rate->rate, packet_size); + } +} - netdev_linux_update_flags, +/* Calculates the proper value of 'buffer' or 'cbuffer' in HTB options given a + * rate of 'Bps' bytes per second, the specified 'mtu', and a user-requested + * burst size of 'burst_bytes'. (If no value was requested, a 'burst_bytes' of + * 0 is fine.) */ +static int +tc_calc_buffer(unsigned int Bps, int mtu, uint64_t burst_bytes) +{ + unsigned int min_burst = tc_buffer_per_jiffy(Bps) + mtu; + return tc_bytes_to_ticks(Bps, MAX(burst_bytes, min_burst)); +} + +/* Copies 'src' into 'dst', performing format conversion in the process. */ +static void +netdev_stats_from_rtnl_link_stats(struct netdev_stats *dst, + const struct rtnl_link_stats *src) +{ + dst->rx_packets = src->rx_packets; + dst->tx_packets = src->tx_packets; + dst->rx_bytes = src->rx_bytes; + dst->tx_bytes = src->tx_bytes; + dst->rx_errors = src->rx_errors; + dst->tx_errors = src->tx_errors; + dst->rx_dropped = src->rx_dropped; + dst->tx_dropped = src->tx_dropped; + dst->multicast = src->multicast; + dst->collisions = src->collisions; + dst->rx_length_errors = src->rx_length_errors; + dst->rx_over_errors = src->rx_over_errors; + dst->rx_crc_errors = src->rx_crc_errors; + dst->rx_frame_errors = src->rx_frame_errors; + dst->rx_fifo_errors = src->rx_fifo_errors; + dst->rx_missed_errors = src->rx_missed_errors; + dst->tx_aborted_errors = src->tx_aborted_errors; + dst->tx_carrier_errors = src->tx_carrier_errors; + dst->tx_fifo_errors = src->tx_fifo_errors; + dst->tx_heartbeat_errors = src->tx_heartbeat_errors; + dst->tx_window_errors = src->tx_window_errors; +} - netdev_linux_poll_add, - netdev_linux_poll_remove, -}; +/* Utility functions. */ + static int get_stats_via_netlink(int ifindex, struct netdev_stats *stats) { @@ -2099,27 +4078,14 @@ get_stats_via_netlink(int ifindex, struct netdev_stats *stats) .min_len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats) }, }; - - static struct nl_sock *rtnl_sock; struct ofpbuf request; struct ofpbuf *reply; struct ifinfomsg *ifi; - const struct rtnl_link_stats *rtnl_stats; struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(rtnlgrp_link_policy)]; int error; - if (!rtnl_sock) { - error = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, 0, 0, 0, &rtnl_sock); - if (error) { - VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "failed to create rtnetlink socket: %s", - strerror(error)); - return error; - } - } - ofpbuf_init(&request, 0); - nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, rtnl_sock, sizeof *ifi, - RTM_GETLINK, NLM_F_REQUEST); + nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, sizeof *ifi, RTM_GETLINK, NLM_F_REQUEST); ifi = ofpbuf_put_zeros(&request, sizeof *ifi); ifi->ifi_family = PF_UNSPEC; ifi->ifi_index = ifindex; @@ -2142,28 +4108,7 @@ get_stats_via_netlink(int ifindex, struct netdev_stats *stats) return EPROTO; } - rtnl_stats = nl_attr_get(attrs[IFLA_STATS]); - stats->rx_packets = rtnl_stats->rx_packets; - stats->tx_packets = rtnl_stats->tx_packets; - stats->rx_bytes = rtnl_stats->rx_bytes; - stats->tx_bytes = rtnl_stats->tx_bytes; - stats->rx_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_errors; - stats->tx_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_errors; - stats->rx_dropped = rtnl_stats->rx_dropped; - stats->tx_dropped = rtnl_stats->tx_dropped; - stats->multicast = rtnl_stats->multicast; - stats->collisions = rtnl_stats->collisions; - stats->rx_length_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_length_errors; - stats->rx_over_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_over_errors; - stats->rx_crc_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_crc_errors; - stats->rx_frame_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_frame_errors; - stats->rx_fifo_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_fifo_errors; - stats->rx_missed_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_missed_errors; - stats->tx_aborted_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_aborted_errors; - stats->tx_carrier_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_carrier_errors; - stats->tx_fifo_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_fifo_errors; - stats->tx_heartbeat_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_heartbeat_errors; - stats->tx_window_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_window_errors; + netdev_stats_from_rtnl_link_stats(stats, nl_attr_get(attrs[IFLA_STATS])); ofpbuf_delete(reply); @@ -2226,7 +4171,7 @@ get_stats_via_proc(const char *netdev_name, struct netdev_stats *stats) fclose(stream); return ENODEV; } - + static int get_flags(const struct netdev *netdev, int *flags) { @@ -2254,7 +4199,7 @@ do_get_ifindex(const char *netdev_name) { struct ifreq ifr; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_ifindex); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) { VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX) on %s device failed: %s", @@ -2289,11 +4234,15 @@ get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) int hwaddr_family; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_hwaddr); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); + /* ENODEV probably means that a vif disappeared asynchronously and + * hasn't been removed from the database yet, so reduce the log level + * to INFO for that case. */ + VLOG(errno == ENODEV ? VLL_INFO : VLL_ERR, + "ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR) on %s device failed: %s", + netdev_name, strerror(errno)); return errno; } hwaddr_family = ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family; @@ -2312,7 +4261,7 @@ set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = hwaddr_family; memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, mac, ETH_ADDR_LEN); COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_hwaddr); @@ -2331,7 +4280,7 @@ netdev_linux_do_ethtool(const char *name, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd, struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t) ecmd; ecmd->cmd = cmd; @@ -2350,11 +4299,56 @@ netdev_linux_do_ethtool(const char *name, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd, } } +/* Modifies the 'flag' bit in ethtool's flags field for 'netdev'. If + * 'enable' is true, the bit is set. Otherwise, it is cleared. */ +int +netdev_linux_ethtool_set_flag(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t flag, + const char *flag_name, bool enable) +{ + const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); + struct ethtool_value evalue; + uint32_t new_flags; + int error; + + memset(&evalue, 0, sizeof evalue); + error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(netdev_name, + (struct ethtool_cmd *)&evalue, + ETHTOOL_GFLAGS, "ETHTOOL_GFLAGS"); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + evalue.data = new_flags = (evalue.data & ~flag) | (enable ? flag : 0); + error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(netdev_name, + (struct ethtool_cmd *)&evalue, + ETHTOOL_SFLAGS, "ETHTOOL_SFLAGS"); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + memset(&evalue, 0, sizeof evalue); + error = netdev_linux_do_ethtool(netdev_name, + (struct ethtool_cmd *)&evalue, + ETHTOOL_GFLAGS, "ETHTOOL_GFLAGS"); + if (error) { + return error; + } + + if (new_flags != evalue.data) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "attempt to %s ethtool %s flag on network " + "device %s failed", enable ? "enable" : "disable", + flag_name, netdev_name); + return EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return 0; +} + static int netdev_linux_do_ioctl(const char *name, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd, const char *cmd_name) { - strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr->ifr_name); + ovs_strzcpy(ifr->ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr->ifr_name); if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, cmd, ifr) == -1) { VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(%s) failed: %s", name, cmd_name, strerror(errno)); @@ -2378,3 +4372,22 @@ netdev_linux_get_ipv4(const struct netdev *netdev, struct in_addr *ip, } return error; } + +/* Returns an AF_PACKET raw socket or a negative errno value. */ +static int +af_packet_sock(void) +{ + static int sock = INT_MIN; + + if (sock == INT_MIN) { + sock = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0); + if (sock >= 0) { + set_nonblocking(sock); + } else { + sock = -errno; + VLOG_ERR("failed to create packet socket: %s", strerror(errno)); + } + } + + return sock; +}