X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fnetdev.c;h=38610e1157073d08e46758246357425251f3a90e;hb=f1acd62b54376a425a975f9af501c4c8c5689b39;hp=9a92a5f9724f72a5f3822f8876e8ecde0a0223ea;hpb=0ad9b732910b8f1aa7fc47ea57ff79e7618a4e6d;p=sliver-openvswitch.git diff --git a/lib/netdev.c b/lib/netdev.c index 9a92a5f97..38610e115 100644 --- a/lib/netdev.c +++ b/lib/netdev.c @@ -19,24 +19,7 @@ #include #include -#include -#include #include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include #include #include #include @@ -46,280 +29,97 @@ #include "dynamic-string.h" #include "fatal-signal.h" #include "list.h" -#include "netlink.h" +#include "netdev-provider.h" #include "ofpbuf.h" -#include "openflow/openflow.h" #include "packets.h" #include "poll-loop.h" -#include "socket-util.h" +#include "shash.h" #include "svec.h" -/* linux/if.h defines IFF_LOWER_UP, net/if.h doesn't. - * net/if.h defines if_nameindex(), linux/if.h doesn't. - * We can't include both headers, so define IFF_LOWER_UP ourselves. */ -#ifndef IFF_LOWER_UP -#define IFF_LOWER_UP 0x10000 -#endif - -/* These were introduced in Linux 2.6.14, so they might be missing if we have - * old headers. */ -#ifndef ADVERTISED_Pause -#define ADVERTISED_Pause (1 << 13) -#endif -#ifndef ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause -#define ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause (1 << 14) -#endif - #define THIS_MODULE VLM_netdev #include "vlog.h" -struct netdev { - struct list node; - char *name; - - /* File descriptors. For ordinary network devices, the two fds below are - * the same; for tap devices, they differ. */ - int netdev_fd; /* Network device. */ - int tap_fd; /* TAP character device, if any, otherwise the - * network device. */ - - /* Cached network device information. */ - int ifindex; /* -1 if not known. */ - uint8_t etheraddr[ETH_ADDR_LEN]; - struct in6_addr in6; - int speed; - int mtu; - int txqlen; - int hwaddr_family; - - int save_flags; /* Initial device flags. */ - int changed_flags; /* Flags that we changed. */ -}; - -/* Policy for RTNLGRP_LINK messages. - * - * There are *many* more fields in these messages, but currently we only care - * about interface names. */ -static const struct nl_policy rtnlgrp_link_policy[] = { - [IFLA_IFNAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = false }, - [IFLA_STATS] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC, .optional = true, - .min_len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats) }, +static const struct netdev_class *netdev_classes[] = { + &netdev_linux_class, + &netdev_tap_class, }; +static int n_netdev_classes = ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_classes); /* All open network devices. */ static struct list netdev_list = LIST_INITIALIZER(&netdev_list); -/* An AF_INET socket (used for ioctl operations). */ -static int af_inet_sock = -1; - -/* NETLINK_ROUTE socket. */ -static struct nl_sock *rtnl_sock; - -/* Can we use RTM_GETLINK to get network device statistics? (In pre-2.6.19 - * kernels, this was only available if wireless extensions were enabled.) */ -static bool use_netlink_stats; - /* This is set pretty low because we probably won't learn anything from the * additional log messages. */ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 20); -static void init_netdev(void); -static int do_open_netdev(const char *name, int ethertype, int tap_fd, - struct netdev **netdev_); +static void restore_all_flags(void *aux); static int restore_flags(struct netdev *netdev); -static int get_flags(const char *netdev_name, int *flagsp); -static int set_flags(const char *netdev_name, int flags); -static int do_get_ifindex(const char *netdev_name); -static int get_ifindex(const struct netdev *, int *ifindexp); -static int get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN], - int *hwaddr_familyp); -static int set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, - const uint8_t[ETH_ADDR_LEN]); - -/* Obtains the IPv6 address for 'name' into 'in6'. */ -static void -get_ipv6_address(const char *name, struct in6_addr *in6) + +/* Attempts to initialize the netdev module. Returns 0 if successful, + * otherwise a positive errno value. + * + * Calling this function is optional. If not called explicitly, it will + * automatically be called upon the first attempt to open a network device. */ +int +netdev_initialize(void) { - FILE *file; - char line[128]; - - file = fopen("/proc/net/if_inet6", "r"); - if (file == NULL) { - /* This most likely indicates that the host doesn't have IPv6 support, - * so it's not really a failure condition.*/ - *in6 = in6addr_any; - return; - } + static int status = -1; + if (status < 0) { + int i, j; + + fatal_signal_add_hook(restore_all_flags, NULL, true); - while (fgets(line, sizeof line, file)) { - uint8_t *s6 = in6->s6_addr; - char ifname[16 + 1]; - -#define X8 "%2"SCNx8 - if (sscanf(line, " "X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 X8 - "%*x %*x %*x %*x %16s\n", - &s6[0], &s6[1], &s6[2], &s6[3], - &s6[4], &s6[5], &s6[6], &s6[7], - &s6[8], &s6[9], &s6[10], &s6[11], - &s6[12], &s6[13], &s6[14], &s6[15], - ifname) == 17 - && !strcmp(name, ifname)) - { - fclose(file); - return; + status = 0; + for (i = j = 0; i < n_netdev_classes; i++) { + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_classes[i]; + if (class->init) { + int retval = class->init(); + if (!retval) { + netdev_classes[j++] = class; + } else { + VLOG_ERR("failed to initialize %s network device " + "class: %s", class->name, strerror(retval)); + if (!status) { + status = retval; + } + } + } } + n_netdev_classes = j; } - *in6 = in6addr_any; - - fclose(file); + return status; } -static int -do_ethtool(struct netdev *netdev, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd, - int cmd, const char *cmd_name) +/* Performs periodic work needed by all the various kinds of netdevs. + * + * If your program opens any netdevs, it must call this function within its + * main poll loop. */ +void +netdev_run(void) { - struct ifreq ifr; - - memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev->name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t) ecmd; - - ecmd->cmd = cmd; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_ethtool); - if (ioctl(netdev->netdev_fd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) == 0) { - return 0; - } else { - if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "ethtool command %s on network device %s " - "failed: %s", cmd_name, netdev->name, - strerror(errno)); - } else { - /* The device doesn't support this operation. That's pretty - * common, so there's no point in logging anything. */ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < n_netdev_classes; i++) { + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_classes[i]; + if (class->run) { + class->run(); } - return errno; } } -static int -do_get_features(struct netdev *netdev, - uint32_t *current, uint32_t *advertised, - uint32_t *supported, uint32_t *peer) +/* Arranges for poll_block() to wake up when netdev_run() needs to be called. + * + * If your program opens any netdevs, it must call this function within its + * main poll loop. */ +void +netdev_wait(void) { - struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; - int error; - - *current = 0; - *supported = 0; - *advertised = 0; - *peer = 0; - - memset(&ecmd, 0, sizeof ecmd); - error = do_ethtool(netdev, &ecmd, ETHTOOL_GSET, "ETHTOOL_GSET"); - if (error) { - return error; - } - - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half) { - *supported |= OFPPF_10MB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full) { - *supported |= OFPPF_10MB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half) { - *supported |= OFPPF_100MB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full) { - *supported |= OFPPF_100MB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half) { - *supported |= OFPPF_1GB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full) { - *supported |= OFPPF_1GB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full) { - *supported |= OFPPF_10GB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_TP) { - *supported |= OFPPF_COPPER; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_FIBRE) { - *supported |= OFPPF_FIBER; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) { - *supported |= OFPPF_AUTONEG; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_Pause) { - *supported |= OFPPF_PAUSE; - } - if (ecmd.supported & SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause) { - *supported |= OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM; - } - - /* Set the advertised features */ - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_10MB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_10MB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_100MB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_100MB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Half) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_1GB_HD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_1GB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_10GB_FD; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_TP) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_COPPER; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_FIBRE) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_FIBER; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_Autoneg) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_AUTONEG; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_Pause) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_PAUSE; - } - if (ecmd.advertising & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause) { - *advertised |= OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM; - } - - /* Set the current features */ - if (ecmd.speed == SPEED_10) { - *current = (ecmd.duplex) ? OFPPF_10MB_FD : OFPPF_10MB_HD; - } - else if (ecmd.speed == SPEED_100) { - *current = (ecmd.duplex) ? OFPPF_100MB_FD : OFPPF_100MB_HD; - } - else if (ecmd.speed == SPEED_1000) { - *current = (ecmd.duplex) ? OFPPF_1GB_FD : OFPPF_1GB_HD; - } - else if (ecmd.speed == SPEED_10000) { - *current = OFPPF_10GB_FD; - } - - if (ecmd.port == PORT_TP) { - *current |= OFPPF_COPPER; - } - else if (ecmd.port == PORT_FIBRE) { - *current |= OFPPF_FIBER; - } - - if (ecmd.autoneg) { - *current |= OFPPF_AUTONEG; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < n_netdev_classes; i++) { + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_classes[i]; + if (class->wait) { + class->wait(); + } } - return 0; } /* Opens the network device named 'name' (e.g. "eth0") and returns zero if @@ -331,181 +131,36 @@ do_get_features(struct netdev *netdev, * the 'enum netdev_pseudo_ethertype' values to receive frames in one of those * categories. */ int -netdev_open(const char *name, int ethertype, struct netdev **netdevp) -{ - if (!strncmp(name, "tap:", 4)) { - return netdev_open_tap(name + 4, netdevp); - } else { - return do_open_netdev(name, ethertype, -1, netdevp); - } -} - -/* Opens a TAP virtual network device. If 'name' is a nonnull, non-empty - * string, attempts to assign that name to the TAP device (failing if the name - * is already in use); otherwise, a name is automatically assigned. Returns - * zero if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. On success, sets - * '*netdevp' to the new network device, otherwise to null. */ -int -netdev_open_tap(const char *name, struct netdev **netdevp) -{ - static const char tap_dev[] = "/dev/net/tun"; - struct ifreq ifr; - int error; - int tap_fd; - - tap_fd = open(tap_dev, O_RDWR); - if (tap_fd < 0) { - ovs_error(errno, "opening \"%s\" failed", tap_dev); - return errno; - } - - memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; - if (name) { - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - } - if (ioctl(tap_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) < 0) { - int error = errno; - ovs_error(error, "ioctl(TUNSETIFF) on \"%s\" failed", tap_dev); - close(tap_fd); - return error; - } - - error = set_nonblocking(tap_fd); - if (error) { - ovs_error(error, "set_nonblocking on \"%s\" failed", tap_dev); - close(tap_fd); - return error; - } - - error = do_open_netdev(ifr.ifr_name, NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE, tap_fd, - netdevp); - if (error) { - close(tap_fd); - } - return error; -} - -static int -do_open_netdev(const char *name, int ethertype, int tap_fd, - struct netdev **netdev_) +netdev_open(const char *name_, int ethertype, struct netdev **netdevp) { - int netdev_fd; - struct sockaddr_ll sll; - struct ifreq ifr; - int ifindex = -1; - uint8_t etheraddr[ETH_ADDR_LEN]; - struct in6_addr in6; - int mtu; - int txqlen; - int hwaddr_family; + char *name = xstrdup(name_); + char *prefix, *suffix, *colon; + struct netdev *netdev = NULL; int error; - struct netdev *netdev; + int i; - init_netdev(); - *netdev_ = NULL; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_open); - - /* Create raw socket. */ - netdev_fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, - htons(ethertype == NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE ? 0 - : ethertype == NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_ANY ? ETH_P_ALL - : ethertype == NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_802_2 ? ETH_P_802_2 - : ethertype)); - if (netdev_fd < 0) { - return errno; + netdev_initialize(); + colon = strchr(name, ':'); + if (colon) { + *colon = '\0'; + prefix = name; + suffix = colon + 1; + } else { + prefix = ""; + suffix = name; } - if (ethertype != NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE) { - /* Set non-blocking mode. */ - error = set_nonblocking(netdev_fd); - if (error) { - goto error_already_set; - } - - /* Get ethernet device index. */ - ifindex = do_get_ifindex(name); - if (ifindex < 0) { - return -ifindex; - } - - /* Bind to specific ethernet device. */ - memset(&sll, 0, sizeof sll); - sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET; - sll.sll_ifindex = ifindex; - if (bind(netdev_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sll, sizeof sll) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("bind to %s failed: %s", name, strerror(errno)); - goto error; - } - - /* Between the socket() and bind() calls above, the socket receives all - * packets of the requested type on all system interfaces. We do not - * want to receive that data, but there is no way to avoid it. So we - * must now drain out the receive queue. */ - error = drain_rcvbuf(netdev_fd); - if (error) { - goto error_already_set; + for (i = 0; i < n_netdev_classes; i++) { + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_classes[i]; + if (!strcmp(prefix, class->prefix)) { + error = class->open(name_, suffix, ethertype, &netdev); + goto exit; } } + error = EAFNOSUPPORT; - /* Get MAC address. */ - error = get_etheraddr(name, etheraddr, &hwaddr_family); - if (error) { - goto error_already_set; - } - - /* Get MTU. */ - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - if (ioctl(netdev_fd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCGIFMTU) on %s device failed: %s", - name, strerror(errno)); - goto error; - } - mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu; - - /* Get TX queue length. */ - if (ioctl(netdev_fd, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCGIFTXQLEN) on %s device failed: %s", - name, strerror(errno)); - goto error; - } - txqlen = ifr.ifr_qlen; - - get_ipv6_address(name, &in6); - - /* Allocate network device. */ - netdev = xmalloc(sizeof *netdev); - netdev->name = xstrdup(name); - netdev->ifindex = ifindex; - netdev->txqlen = txqlen; - netdev->hwaddr_family = hwaddr_family; - netdev->netdev_fd = netdev_fd; - netdev->tap_fd = tap_fd < 0 ? netdev_fd : tap_fd; - memcpy(netdev->etheraddr, etheraddr, sizeof etheraddr); - netdev->mtu = mtu; - netdev->in6 = in6; - - /* Save flags to restore at close or exit. */ - error = get_flags(netdev->name, &netdev->save_flags); - if (error) { - goto error_already_set; - } - netdev->changed_flags = 0; - fatal_signal_block(); - list_push_back(&netdev_list, &netdev->node); - fatal_signal_unblock(); - - /* Success! */ - *netdev_ = netdev; - return 0; - -error: - error = errno; -error_already_set: - close(netdev_fd); - if (tap_fd >= 0) { - close(tap_fd); - } +exit: + *netdevp = error ? NULL : netdev; return error; } @@ -514,9 +169,10 @@ void netdev_close(struct netdev *netdev) { if (netdev) { - /* Bring down interface and drop promiscuous mode, if we brought up - * the interface or enabled promiscuous mode. */ + char *name; int error; + + /* Restore flags that we changed, if any. */ fatal_signal_block(); error = restore_flags(netdev); list_remove(&netdev->node); @@ -527,23 +183,59 @@ netdev_close(struct netdev *netdev) } /* Free. */ - free(netdev->name); - close(netdev->netdev_fd); - if (netdev->netdev_fd != netdev->tap_fd) { - close(netdev->tap_fd); + name = netdev->name; + netdev->class->close(netdev); + free(name); + } +} + +/* Returns true if a network device named 'name' exists and may be opened, + * otherwise false. */ +bool +netdev_exists(const char *name) +{ + struct netdev *netdev; + int error; + + error = netdev_open(name, NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE, &netdev); + if (!error) { + netdev_close(netdev); + return true; + } else { + if (error != ENODEV) { + VLOG_WARN("failed to open network device %s: %s", + name, strerror(error)); } - free(netdev); + return false; } } -/* Pads 'buffer' out with zero-bytes to the minimum valid length of an - * Ethernet packet, if necessary. */ -static void -pad_to_minimum_length(struct ofpbuf *buffer) +/* Initializes 'svec' with a list of the names of all known network devices. */ +int +netdev_enumerate(struct svec *svec) { - if (buffer->size < ETH_TOTAL_MIN) { - ofpbuf_put_zeros(buffer, ETH_TOTAL_MIN - buffer->size); + int error; + int i; + + svec_init(svec); + + netdev_initialize(); + + error = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_netdev_classes; i++) { + const struct netdev_class *class = netdev_classes[i]; + if (class->enumerate) { + int retval = class->enumerate(svec); + if (retval) { + VLOG_WARN("failed to enumerate %s network devices: %s", + class->name, strerror(retval)); + if (!error) { + error = retval; + } + } + } } + return error; } /* Attempts to receive a packet from 'netdev' into 'buffer', which the caller @@ -561,31 +253,22 @@ pad_to_minimum_length(struct ofpbuf *buffer) int netdev_recv(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *buffer) { - ssize_t n_bytes; + int retval; assert(buffer->size == 0); assert(ofpbuf_tailroom(buffer) >= ETH_TOTAL_MIN); - do { - n_bytes = read(netdev->tap_fd, - ofpbuf_tail(buffer), ofpbuf_tailroom(buffer)); - } while (n_bytes < 0 && errno == EINTR); - if (n_bytes < 0) { - if (errno != EAGAIN) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error receiving Ethernet packet on %s: %s", - netdev->name, strerror(errno)); - } - return errno; - } else { + + retval = netdev->class->recv(netdev, + buffer->data, ofpbuf_tailroom(buffer)); + if (retval >= 0) { COVERAGE_INC(netdev_received); - buffer->size += n_bytes; - - /* When the kernel internally sends out an Ethernet frame on an - * interface, it gives us a copy *before* padding the frame to the - * minimum length. Thus, when it sends out something like an ARP - * request, we see a too-short frame. So pad it out to the minimum - * length. */ - pad_to_minimum_length(buffer); + buffer->size += retval; + if (buffer->size < ETH_TOTAL_MIN) { + ofpbuf_put_zeros(buffer, ETH_TOTAL_MIN - buffer->size); + } return 0; + } else { + return -retval; } } @@ -594,19 +277,14 @@ netdev_recv(struct netdev *netdev, struct ofpbuf *buffer) void netdev_recv_wait(struct netdev *netdev) { - poll_fd_wait(netdev->tap_fd, POLLIN); + netdev->class->recv_wait(netdev); } /* Discards all packets waiting to be received from 'netdev'. */ int netdev_drain(struct netdev *netdev) { - if (netdev->tap_fd != netdev->netdev_fd) { - drain_fd(netdev->tap_fd, netdev->txqlen); - return 0; - } else { - return drain_rcvbuf(netdev->netdev_fd); - } + return netdev->class->drain(netdev); } /* Sends 'buffer' on 'netdev'. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive @@ -621,32 +299,11 @@ netdev_drain(struct netdev *netdev) int netdev_send(struct netdev *netdev, const struct ofpbuf *buffer) { - ssize_t n_bytes; - - do { - n_bytes = write(netdev->tap_fd, buffer->data, buffer->size); - } while (n_bytes < 0 && errno == EINTR); - - if (n_bytes < 0) { - /* The Linux AF_PACKET implementation never blocks waiting for room - * for packets, instead returning ENOBUFS. Translate this into EAGAIN - * for the caller. */ - if (errno == ENOBUFS) { - return EAGAIN; - } else if (errno != EAGAIN) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error sending Ethernet packet on %s: %s", - netdev->name, strerror(errno)); - } - return errno; - } else if (n_bytes != buffer->size) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, - "send partial Ethernet packet (%d bytes of %zu) on %s", - (int) n_bytes, buffer->size, netdev->name); - return EMSGSIZE; - } else { + int error = netdev->class->send(netdev, buffer->data, buffer->size); + if (!error) { COVERAGE_INC(netdev_sent); - return 0; } + return error; } /* Registers with the poll loop to wake up from the next call to poll_block() @@ -659,12 +316,7 @@ netdev_send(struct netdev *netdev, const struct ofpbuf *buffer) void netdev_send_wait(struct netdev *netdev) { - if (netdev->tap_fd == netdev->netdev_fd) { - poll_fd_wait(netdev->tap_fd, POLLOUT); - } else { - /* TAP device always accepts packets.*/ - poll_immediate_wake(); - } + return netdev->class->send_wait(netdev); } /* Attempts to set 'netdev''s MAC address to 'mac'. Returns 0 if successful, @@ -672,26 +324,16 @@ netdev_send_wait(struct netdev *netdev) int netdev_set_etheraddr(struct netdev *netdev, const uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { - int error = set_etheraddr(netdev->name, netdev->hwaddr_family, mac); - if (!error) { - memcpy(netdev->etheraddr, mac, ETH_ADDR_LEN); - } - return error; + return netdev->class->set_etheraddr(netdev, mac); } +/* Retrieves 'netdev''s MAC address. If successful, returns 0 and copies the + * the MAC address into 'mac'. On failure, returns a positive errno value and + * clears 'mac' to all-zeros. */ int -netdev_nodev_set_etheraddr(const char *name, const uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) +netdev_get_etheraddr(const struct netdev *netdev, uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { - init_netdev(); - return set_etheraddr(name, ARPHRD_ETHER, mac); -} - -/* Returns a pointer to 'netdev''s MAC address. The caller must not modify or - * free the returned buffer. */ -const uint8_t * -netdev_get_etheraddr(const struct netdev *netdev) -{ - return netdev->etheraddr; + return netdev->class->get_etheraddr(netdev, mac); } /* Returns the name of the network device that 'netdev' represents, @@ -702,13 +344,23 @@ netdev_get_name(const struct netdev *netdev) return netdev->name; } -/* Returns the maximum size of transmitted (and received) packets on 'netdev', - * in bytes, not including the hardware header; thus, this is typically 1500 - * bytes for Ethernet devices. */ +/* Retrieves the MTU of 'netdev'. The MTU is the maximum size of transmitted + * (and received) packets, in bytes, not including the hardware header; thus, + * this is typically 1500 bytes for Ethernet devices. + * + * If successful, returns 0 and stores the MTU size in '*mtup'. On failure, + * returns a positive errno value and stores ETH_PAYLOAD_MAX (1500) in + * '*mtup'. */ int -netdev_get_mtu(const struct netdev *netdev) +netdev_get_mtu(const struct netdev *netdev, int *mtup) { - return netdev->mtu; + int error = netdev->class->get_mtu(netdev, mtup); + if (error) { + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to retrieve MTU for network device %s: %s", + netdev_get_name(netdev), strerror(error)); + *mtup = ETH_PAYLOAD_MAX; + } + return error; } /* Stores the features supported by 'netdev' into each of '*current', @@ -722,137 +374,51 @@ netdev_get_features(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t *supported, uint32_t *peer) { uint32_t dummy[4]; - return do_get_features(netdev, - current ? current : &dummy[0], - advertised ? advertised : &dummy[1], - supported ? supported : &dummy[2], - peer ? peer : &dummy[3]); + return netdev->class->get_features(netdev, + current ? current : &dummy[0], + advertised ? advertised : &dummy[1], + supported ? supported : &dummy[2], + peer ? peer : &dummy[3]); } +/* Set the features advertised by 'netdev' to 'advertise'. Returns 0 if + * successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */ int netdev_set_advertisements(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t advertise) { - struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; - int error; - - memset(&ecmd, 0, sizeof ecmd); - error = do_ethtool(netdev, &ecmd, ETHTOOL_GSET, "ETHTOOL_GSET"); - if (error) { - return error; - } - - ecmd.advertising = 0; - if (advertise & OFPPF_10MB_HD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_10MB_FD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_100MB_HD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_100MB_FD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_1GB_HD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Half; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_1GB_FD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_10GB_FD) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_COPPER) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_TP; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_FIBER) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_FIBRE; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_AUTONEG) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_PAUSE) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_Pause; - } - if (advertise & OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM) { - ecmd.advertising |= ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause; - } - return do_ethtool(netdev, &ecmd, ETHTOOL_SSET, "ETHTOOL_SSET"); -} - -/* If 'netdev' has an assigned IPv4 address, sets '*in4' to that address - * and '*mask' to the netmask (if they are non-null) and returns true. - * Otherwise, returns false. */ -bool -netdev_nodev_get_in4(const char *netdev_name, struct in_addr *in4, - struct in_addr *mask) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - struct in_addr ip = { INADDR_ANY }; - - init_netdev(); - - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_in4); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) == 0) { - struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr; - ip = sin->sin_addr; - } else { - VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(SIOCGIFADDR) failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - } - if (in4) { - *in4 = ip; - } - - if (mask) { - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifr) == 0) { - struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr; - *mask = sin->sin_addr; - } else { - VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(SIOCGIFNETMASK) failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - } - } - - return ip.s_addr != INADDR_ANY; + return (netdev->class->set_advertisements + ? netdev->class->set_advertisements(netdev, advertise) + : EOPNOTSUPP); } -bool -netdev_get_in4(const struct netdev *netdev, struct in_addr *in4, struct - in_addr *mask) -{ - return netdev_nodev_get_in4(netdev->name, in4, mask); -} - -static void -make_in4_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, struct in_addr addr) -{ - struct sockaddr_in sin; - memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin); - sin.sin_family = AF_INET; - sin.sin_addr = addr; - sin.sin_port = 0; - - memset(sa, 0, sizeof *sa); - memcpy(sa, &sin, sizeof sin); -} - -static int -do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, int sock, - int ioctl_nr, const char *ioctl_name, struct in_addr addr) +/* If 'netdev' has an assigned IPv4 address, sets '*address' to that address + * and '*netmask' to its netmask and returns 0. Otherwise, returns a positive + * errno value and sets '*address' to 0 (INADDR_ANY). + * + * The following error values have well-defined meanings: + * + * - EADDRNOTAVAIL: 'netdev' has no assigned IPv4 address. + * + * - EOPNOTSUPP: No IPv4 network stack attached to 'netdev'. + * + * 'address' or 'netmask' or both may be null, in which case the address or netmask + * is not reported. */ +int +netdev_get_in4(const struct netdev *netdev, + struct in_addr *address_, struct in_addr *netmask_) { - struct ifreq ifr; + struct in_addr address; + struct in_addr netmask; int error; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev->name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - make_in4_sockaddr(&ifr.ifr_addr, addr); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_in4); - error = ioctl(sock, ioctl_nr, &ifr) < 0 ? errno : 0; - if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("ioctl(%s): %s", ioctl_name, strerror(error)); + error = (netdev->class->get_in4 + ? netdev->class->get_in4(netdev, &address, &netmask) + : EOPNOTSUPP); + if (address_) { + address_->s_addr = error ? 0 : address.s_addr; + } + if (netmask_) { + netmask_->s_addr = error ? 0 : netmask.s_addr; } return error; } @@ -863,69 +429,68 @@ do_set_addr(struct netdev *netdev, int sock, int netdev_set_in4(struct netdev *netdev, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask) { - int error; - - error = do_set_addr(netdev, af_inet_sock, - SIOCSIFADDR, "SIOCSIFADDR", addr); - if (!error && addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { - error = do_set_addr(netdev, af_inet_sock, - SIOCSIFNETMASK, "SIOCSIFNETMASK", mask); - } - return error; + return (netdev->class->set_in4 + ? netdev->class->set_in4(netdev, addr, mask) + : EOPNOTSUPP); } -/* Adds 'router' as a default IP gateway. */ +/* Adds 'router' as a default IP gateway for the TCP/IP stack that corresponds + * to 'netdev'. */ int -netdev_add_router(struct in_addr router) +netdev_add_router(struct netdev *netdev, struct in_addr router) { - struct in_addr any = { INADDR_ANY }; - struct rtentry rt; - int error; - - memset(&rt, 0, sizeof rt); - make_in4_sockaddr(&rt.rt_dst, any); - make_in4_sockaddr(&rt.rt_gateway, router); - make_in4_sockaddr(&rt.rt_genmask, any); - rt.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY; COVERAGE_INC(netdev_add_router); - error = ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCADDRT, &rt) < 0 ? errno : 0; + return (netdev->class->add_router + ? netdev->class->add_router(netdev, router) + : EOPNOTSUPP); +} + +/* Looks up the next hop for 'host' for the TCP/IP stack that corresponds to + * 'netdev'. If a route cannot not be determined, sets '*next_hop' to 0, + * '*netdev_name' to null, and returns a positive errno value. Otherwise, if a + * next hop is found, stores the next hop gateway's address (0 if 'host' is on + * a directly connected network) in '*next_hop' and a copy of the name of the + * device to reach 'host' in '*netdev_name', and returns 0. The caller is + * responsible for freeing '*netdev_name' (by calling free()). */ +int +netdev_get_next_hop(const struct netdev *netdev, + const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, + char **netdev_name) +{ + int error = (netdev->class->get_next_hop + ? netdev->class->get_next_hop(host, next_hop, netdev_name) + : EOPNOTSUPP); if (error) { - VLOG_WARN("ioctl(SIOCADDRT): %s", strerror(error)); + next_hop->s_addr = 0; + *netdev_name = NULL; } return error; } -/* If 'netdev' has an assigned IPv6 address, sets '*in6' to that address (if - * 'in6' is non-null) and returns true. Otherwise, returns false. */ -bool -netdev_get_in6(const struct netdev *netdev, struct in6_addr *in6) -{ - if (in6) { - *in6 = netdev->in6; - } - return memcmp(&netdev->in6, &in6addr_any, sizeof netdev->in6) != 0; -} - -/* Obtains the current flags for 'netdev' and stores them into '*flagsp'. - * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. On failure, - * stores 0 into '*flagsp'. */ +/* If 'netdev' has an assigned IPv6 address, sets '*in6' to that address and + * returns 0. Otherwise, returns a positive errno value and sets '*in6' to + * all-zero-bits (in6addr_any). + * + * The following error values have well-defined meanings: + * + * - EADDRNOTAVAIL: 'netdev' has no assigned IPv6 address. + * + * - EOPNOTSUPP: No IPv6 network stack attached to 'netdev'. + * + * 'in6' may be null, in which case the address itself is not reported. */ int -netdev_get_flags(const struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags *flagsp) +netdev_get_in6(const struct netdev *netdev, struct in6_addr *in6) { - return netdev_nodev_get_flags(netdev->name, flagsp); -} + struct in6_addr dummy; + int error; -static int -nd_to_iff_flags(enum netdev_flags nd) -{ - int iff = 0; - if (nd & NETDEV_UP) { - iff |= IFF_UP; + error = (netdev->class->get_in6 + ? netdev->class->get_in6(netdev, in6 ? in6 : &dummy) + : EOPNOTSUPP); + if (error && in6) { + memset(in6, 0, sizeof *in6); } - if (nd & NETDEV_PROMISC) { - iff |= IFF_PROMISC; - } - return iff; + return error; } /* On 'netdev', turns off the flags in 'off' and then turns on the flags in @@ -934,26 +499,44 @@ nd_to_iff_flags(enum netdev_flags nd) * successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */ static int do_update_flags(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags off, - enum netdev_flags on, bool permanent) + enum netdev_flags on, enum netdev_flags *old_flagsp, + bool permanent) { - int old_flags, new_flags; + enum netdev_flags old_flags; int error; - error = get_flags(netdev->name, &old_flags); + error = netdev->class->update_flags(netdev, off & ~on, on, &old_flags); if (error) { - return error; - } - - new_flags = (old_flags & ~nd_to_iff_flags(off)) | nd_to_iff_flags(on); - if (!permanent) { - netdev->changed_flags |= new_flags ^ old_flags; + VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "failed to %s flags for network device %s: %s", + off || on ? "set" : "get", netdev_get_name(netdev), + strerror(error)); + old_flags = 0; + } else if ((off || on) && !permanent) { + enum netdev_flags new_flags = (old_flags & ~off) | on; + enum netdev_flags changed_flags = old_flags ^ new_flags; + if (changed_flags) { + if (!netdev->changed_flags) { + netdev->save_flags = old_flags; + } + netdev->changed_flags |= changed_flags; + } } - if (new_flags != old_flags) { - error = set_flags(netdev->name, new_flags); + if (old_flagsp) { + *old_flagsp = old_flags; } return error; } +/* Obtains the current flags for 'netdev' and stores them into '*flagsp'. + * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. On failure, + * stores 0 into '*flagsp'. */ +int +netdev_get_flags(const struct netdev *netdev_, enum netdev_flags *flagsp) +{ + struct netdev *netdev = (struct netdev *) netdev_; + return do_update_flags(netdev, 0, 0, flagsp, false); +} + /* Sets the flags for 'netdev' to 'flags'. * If 'permanent' is true, the changes will persist; otherwise, they * will be reverted when 'netdev' is closed or the program exits. @@ -962,7 +545,7 @@ int netdev_set_flags(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags flags, bool permanent) { - return do_update_flags(netdev, -1, flags, permanent); + return do_update_flags(netdev, -1, flags, NULL, permanent); } /* Turns on the specified 'flags' on 'netdev'. @@ -973,7 +556,7 @@ int netdev_turn_flags_on(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags flags, bool permanent) { - return do_update_flags(netdev, 0, flags, permanent); + return do_update_flags(netdev, 0, flags, NULL, permanent); } /* Turns off the specified 'flags' on 'netdev'. @@ -984,572 +567,268 @@ int netdev_turn_flags_off(struct netdev *netdev, enum netdev_flags flags, bool permanent) { - return do_update_flags(netdev, flags, 0, permanent); + return do_update_flags(netdev, flags, 0, NULL, permanent); } /* Looks up the ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. If one exists and can be * successfully retrieved, it stores the corresponding MAC address in 'mac' and * returns 0. Otherwise, it returns a positive errno value; in particular, - * ENXIO indicates that there is not ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. */ -int -netdev_nodev_arp_lookup(const char *netdev_name, uint32_t ip, - uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) -{ - struct arpreq r; - struct sockaddr_in *pa; - int retval; - - init_netdev(); - - memset(&r, 0, sizeof r); - pa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &r.arp_pa; - pa->sin_family = AF_INET; - pa->sin_addr.s_addr = ip; - pa->sin_port = 0; - r.arp_ha.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; - r.arp_flags = 0; - strncpy(r.arp_dev, netdev_name, sizeof r.arp_dev); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_arp_lookup); - retval = ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGARP, &r) < 0 ? errno : 0; - if (!retval) { - memcpy(mac, r.arp_ha.sa_data, ETH_ADDR_LEN); - } else if (retval != ENXIO) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not look up ARP entry for "IP_FMT": %s", - netdev_name, IP_ARGS(&ip), strerror(retval)); - } - return retval; -} - + * ENXIO indicates that there is no ARP table entry for 'ip' on 'netdev'. */ int -netdev_arp_lookup(const struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t ip, - uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) -{ - return netdev_nodev_arp_lookup(netdev->name, ip, mac); -} - -static int -get_stats_via_netlink(int ifindex, struct netdev_stats *stats) +netdev_arp_lookup(const struct netdev *netdev, + uint32_t ip, uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) { - struct ofpbuf request; - struct ofpbuf *reply; - struct ifinfomsg *ifi; - const struct rtnl_link_stats *rtnl_stats; - struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(rtnlgrp_link_policy)]; - int error; - - ofpbuf_init(&request, 0); - nl_msg_put_nlmsghdr(&request, rtnl_sock, sizeof *ifi, - RTM_GETLINK, NLM_F_REQUEST); - ifi = ofpbuf_put_zeros(&request, sizeof *ifi); - ifi->ifi_family = PF_UNSPEC; - ifi->ifi_index = ifindex; - error = nl_sock_transact(rtnl_sock, &request, &reply); - ofpbuf_uninit(&request); + int error = (netdev->class->arp_lookup + ? netdev->class->arp_lookup(netdev, ip, mac) + : EOPNOTSUPP); if (error) { - return error; - } - - if (!nl_policy_parse(reply, NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), - rtnlgrp_link_policy, - attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(rtnlgrp_link_policy))) { - ofpbuf_delete(reply); - return EPROTO; - } - - if (!attrs[IFLA_STATS]) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "RTM_GETLINK reply lacks stats"); - return EPROTO; - } - - rtnl_stats = nl_attr_get(attrs[IFLA_STATS]); - stats->rx_packets = rtnl_stats->rx_packets; - stats->tx_packets = rtnl_stats->tx_packets; - stats->rx_bytes = rtnl_stats->rx_bytes; - stats->tx_bytes = rtnl_stats->tx_bytes; - stats->rx_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_errors; - stats->tx_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_errors; - stats->rx_dropped = rtnl_stats->rx_dropped; - stats->tx_dropped = rtnl_stats->tx_dropped; - stats->multicast = rtnl_stats->multicast; - stats->collisions = rtnl_stats->collisions; - stats->rx_length_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_length_errors; - stats->rx_over_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_over_errors; - stats->rx_crc_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_crc_errors; - stats->rx_frame_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_frame_errors; - stats->rx_fifo_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_fifo_errors; - stats->rx_missed_errors = rtnl_stats->rx_missed_errors; - stats->tx_aborted_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_aborted_errors; - stats->tx_carrier_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_carrier_errors; - stats->tx_fifo_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_fifo_errors; - stats->tx_heartbeat_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_heartbeat_errors; - stats->tx_window_errors = rtnl_stats->tx_window_errors; - - return 0; -} - -static int -get_stats_via_proc(const char *netdev_name, struct netdev_stats *stats) -{ - static const char fn[] = "/proc/net/dev"; - char line[1024]; - FILE *stream; - int ln; - - stream = fopen(fn, "r"); - if (!stream) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: open failed: %s", fn, strerror(errno)); - return errno; + memset(mac, 0, ETH_ADDR_LEN); } - - ln = 0; - while (fgets(line, sizeof line, stream)) { - if (++ln >= 3) { - char devname[16]; -#define X64 "%"SCNu64 - if (sscanf(line, - " %15[^:]:" - X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 "%*u" - X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 X64 "%*u", - devname, - &stats->rx_bytes, - &stats->rx_packets, - &stats->rx_errors, - &stats->rx_dropped, - &stats->rx_fifo_errors, - &stats->rx_frame_errors, - &stats->multicast, - &stats->tx_bytes, - &stats->tx_packets, - &stats->tx_errors, - &stats->tx_dropped, - &stats->tx_fifo_errors, - &stats->collisions, - &stats->tx_carrier_errors) != 15) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s:%d: parse error", fn, ln); - } else if (!strcmp(devname, netdev_name)) { - stats->rx_length_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->rx_over_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->rx_crc_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->rx_missed_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->tx_aborted_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->tx_heartbeat_errors = UINT64_MAX; - stats->tx_window_errors = UINT64_MAX; - fclose(stream); - return 0; - } - } - } - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: no stats for %s", fn, netdev_name); - fclose(stream); - return ENODEV; + return error; } +/* Sets 'carrier' to true if carrier is active (link light is on) on + * 'netdev'. */ int netdev_get_carrier(const struct netdev *netdev, bool *carrier) { - return netdev_nodev_get_carrier(netdev->name, carrier); -} - -int -netdev_nodev_get_carrier(const char *netdev_name, bool *carrier) -{ - char line[8]; - int retval; - int error; - char *fn; - int fd; - - *carrier = false; - - fn = xasprintf("/sys/class/net/%s/carrier", netdev_name); - fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - error = errno; - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: open failed: %s", fn, strerror(error)); - goto exit; - } - - retval = read(fd, line, sizeof line); - if (retval < 0) { - error = errno; - if (error == EINVAL) { - /* This is the normal return value when we try to check carrier if - * the network device is not up. */ - } else { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: read failed: %s", fn, strerror(error)); - } - goto exit_close; - } else if (retval == 0) { - error = EPROTO; - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: unexpected end of file", fn); - goto exit_close; - } - - if (line[0] != '0' && line[0] != '1') { - error = EPROTO; - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: value is %c (expected 0 or 1)", fn, line[0]); - goto exit_close; + int error = (netdev->class->get_carrier + ? netdev->class->get_carrier(netdev, carrier) + : EOPNOTSUPP); + if (error) { + *carrier = false; } - *carrier = line[0] != '0'; - error = 0; - -exit_close: - close(fd); -exit: - free(fn); return error; } +/* Retrieves current device stats for 'netdev'. */ int netdev_get_stats(const struct netdev *netdev, struct netdev_stats *stats) { int error; COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_stats); - if (use_netlink_stats) { - int ifindex; - - error = get_ifindex(netdev, &ifindex); - if (!error) { - error = get_stats_via_netlink(ifindex, stats); - } - } else { - error = get_stats_via_proc(netdev->name, stats); - } - + error = (netdev->class->get_stats + ? netdev->class->get_stats(netdev, stats) + : EOPNOTSUPP); if (error) { memset(stats, 0xff, sizeof *stats); } return error; } -#define POLICE_ADD_CMD "/sbin/tc qdisc add dev %s handle ffff: ingress" -#define POLICE_CONFIG_CMD "/sbin/tc filter add dev %s parent ffff: protocol ip prio 50 u32 match ip src 0.0.0.0/0 police rate %dkbit burst %dk mtu 65535 drop flowid :1" -/* We redirect stderr to /dev/null because we often want to remove all - * traffic control configuration on a port so its in a known state. If - * this done when there is no such configuration, tc complains, so we just - * always ignore it. - */ -#define POLICE_DEL_CMD "/sbin/tc qdisc del dev %s handle ffff: ingress 2>/dev/null" - -/* Attempts to set input rate limiting (policing) policy. */ -int -netdev_nodev_set_policing(const char *netdev_name, uint32_t kbits_rate, - uint32_t kbits_burst) -{ - char command[1024]; - - init_netdev(); - - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_policing); - if (kbits_rate) { - if (!kbits_burst) { - /* Default to 10 kilobits if not specified. */ - kbits_burst = 10; - } - - /* xxx This should be more careful about only adding if it - * xxx actually exists, as opposed to always deleting it. */ - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_DEL_CMD, netdev_name); - if (system(command) == -1) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem removing policing", netdev_name); - } - - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_ADD_CMD, netdev_name); - if (system(command) != 0) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem adding policing", netdev_name); - return -1; - } - - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_CONFIG_CMD, netdev_name, - kbits_rate, kbits_burst); - if (system(command) != 0) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem configuring policing", - netdev_name); - return -1; - } - } else { - snprintf(command, sizeof(command), POLICE_DEL_CMD, netdev_name); - if (system(command) == -1) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: problem removing policing", netdev_name); - } - } - - return 0; -} - +/* Attempts to set input rate limiting (policing) policy, such that up to + * 'kbits_rate' kbps of traffic is accepted, with a maximum accumulative burst + * size of 'kbits' kb. */ int netdev_set_policing(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t kbits_rate, uint32_t kbits_burst) { - return netdev_nodev_set_policing(netdev->name, kbits_rate, kbits_burst); + return (netdev->class->set_policing + ? netdev->class->set_policing(netdev, kbits_rate, kbits_burst) + : EOPNOTSUPP); } -/* Initializes 'svec' with a list of the names of all known network devices. */ -void -netdev_enumerate(struct svec *svec) +/* If 'netdev' is a VLAN network device (e.g. one created with vconfig(8)), + * sets '*vlan_vid' to the VLAN VID associated with that device and returns 0. + * Otherwise returns a errno value (specifically ENOENT if 'netdev_name' is the + * name of a network device that is not a VLAN device) and sets '*vlan_vid' to + * -1. */ +int +netdev_get_vlan_vid(const struct netdev *netdev, int *vlan_vid) { - struct if_nameindex *names; - - svec_init(svec); - names = if_nameindex(); - if (names) { - size_t i; - - for (i = 0; names[i].if_name != NULL; i++) { - svec_add(svec, names[i].if_name); - } - if_freenameindex(names); - } else { - VLOG_WARN("could not obtain list of network device names: %s", - strerror(errno)); + int error = (netdev->class->get_vlan_vid + ? netdev->class->get_vlan_vid(netdev, vlan_vid) + : ENOENT); + if (error) { + *vlan_vid = 0; } + return error; } -/* Attempts to locate a device based on its IPv4 address. The caller - * may provide a hint as to the device by setting 'netdev_name' to a - * likely device name. This string must be malloc'd, since if it is - * not correct then it will be freed. If there is no hint, then - * 'netdev_name' must be the NULL pointer. - * - * If the device is found, the return value will be true and 'netdev_name' - * contains the device's name as a string, which the caller is responsible - * for freeing. If the device is not found, the return value is false. */ -bool -netdev_find_dev_by_in4(const struct in_addr *in4, char **netdev_name) +/* Returns a network device that has 'in4' as its IP address, if one exists, + * otherwise a null pointer. */ +struct netdev * +netdev_find_dev_by_in4(const struct in_addr *in4) { - int i; - struct in_addr dev_in4; + struct netdev *netdev; struct svec dev_list; + size_t i; - /* Check the hint first. */ - if (*netdev_name && (netdev_nodev_get_in4(*netdev_name, &dev_in4, NULL)) - && (dev_in4.s_addr == in4->s_addr)) { - return true; - } - - free(*netdev_name); - *netdev_name = NULL; netdev_enumerate(&dev_list); - - for (i=0; is_addr)) { - *netdev_name = xstrdup(dev_list.names[i]); - svec_destroy(&dev_list); - return true; + for (i = 0; i < dev_list.n; i++) { + const char *name = dev_list.names[i]; + struct in_addr dev_in4; + + if (!netdev_open(name, NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE, &netdev) + && !netdev_get_in4(netdev, &dev_in4, NULL) + && dev_in4.s_addr == in4->s_addr) { + goto exit; } + netdev_close(netdev); } + netdev = NULL; +exit: svec_destroy(&dev_list); - return false; + return netdev; } - -/* Looks up the next hop for 'ip'. If the next hop can be found, the - * address is stored in 'next_hop'. If a gateway is not required to - * reach 'ip', zero is stored in 'next_hop'. In either case, zero is - * returned and a copy of the name of the device to reach 'ip' is stored - * in 'netdev_name', which the caller is responsible for freeing. If a - * route could not be determined, a positive errno is returned. */ -int -netdev_get_next_hop(const struct in_addr *host, struct in_addr *next_hop, - char **netdev_name) + +/* Initializes 'netdev' as a netdev named 'name' of the specified 'class'. + * + * This function adds 'netdev' to a netdev-owned linked list, so it is very + * important that 'netdev' only be freed after calling netdev_close(). */ +void +netdev_init(struct netdev *netdev, const char *name, + const struct netdev_class *class) { - static const char fn[] = "/proc/net/route"; - FILE *stream; - char line[256]; - int ln; - - *netdev_name = NULL; - stream = fopen(fn, "r"); - if (stream == NULL) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: open failed: %s", fn, strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - - ln = 0; - while (fgets(line, sizeof line, stream)) { - if (++ln >= 2) { - char iface[17]; - uint32_t dest, gateway, mask; - int refcnt, metric, mtu; - unsigned int flags, use, window, irtt; - - if (sscanf(line, - "%16s %"SCNx32" %"SCNx32" %04X %d %u %d %"SCNx32 - " %d %u %u\n", - iface, &dest, &gateway, &flags, &refcnt, - &use, &metric, &mask, &mtu, &window, &irtt) != 11) { - - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: could not parse line %d: %s", - fn, ln, line); - continue; - } - if (!(flags & RTF_UP)) { - /* Skip routes that aren't up. */ - continue; - } - - /* The output of 'dest', 'mask', and 'gateway' were given in - * network byte order, so we don't need need any endian - * conversions here. */ - if ((dest & mask) == (host->s_addr & mask)) { - if (!gateway) { - /* The host is directly reachable. */ - next_hop->s_addr = 0; - } else { - /* To reach the host, we must go through a gateway. */ - next_hop->s_addr = gateway; - } - *netdev_name = xstrdup(iface); - fclose(stream); - return 0; - } - } - } - - fclose(stream); - return ENXIO; + netdev->class = class; + netdev->name = xstrdup(name); + netdev->save_flags = 0; + netdev->changed_flags = 0; + list_push_back(&netdev_list, &netdev->node); } -/* Obtains the current flags for the network device named 'netdev_name' and - * stores them into '*flagsp'. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive - * errno value. On error, stores 0 into '*flagsp'. - * - * If only device flags are needed, this is more efficient than calling - * netdev_open(), netdev_get_flags(), netdev_close(). */ -int -netdev_nodev_get_flags(const char *netdev_name, enum netdev_flags *flagsp) +/* Initializes 'notifier' as a netdev notifier for 'netdev', for which + * notification will consist of calling 'cb', with auxiliary data 'aux'. */ +void +netdev_notifier_init(struct netdev_notifier *notifier, struct netdev *netdev, + void (*cb)(struct netdev_notifier *), void *aux) { - int error, flags; - - init_netdev(); - - *flagsp = 0; - error = get_flags(netdev_name, &flags); - if (error) { - return error; - } - - if (flags & IFF_UP) { - *flagsp |= NETDEV_UP; - } - if (flags & IFF_PROMISC) { - *flagsp |= NETDEV_PROMISC; - } - return 0; + notifier->netdev = netdev; + notifier->cb = cb; + notifier->aux = aux; } + +/* Tracks changes in the status of a set of network devices. */ +struct netdev_monitor { + struct shash polled_netdevs; + struct shash changed_netdevs; +}; -int -netdev_nodev_get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t mac[6]) +/* Creates and returns a new structure for monitor changes in the status of + * network devices. */ +struct netdev_monitor * +netdev_monitor_create(void) { - init_netdev(); - - return get_etheraddr(netdev_name, mac, NULL); + struct netdev_monitor *monitor = xmalloc(sizeof *monitor); + shash_init(&monitor->polled_netdevs); + shash_init(&monitor->changed_netdevs); + return monitor; } -/* If 'netdev_name' is the name of a VLAN network device (e.g. one created with - * vconfig(8)), sets '*vlan_vid' to the VLAN VID associated with that device - * and returns 0. Otherwise returns a errno value (specifically ENOENT if - * 'netdev_name' is the name of a network device that is not a VLAN device) and - * sets '*vlan_vid' to -1. */ -int -netdev_get_vlan_vid(const char *netdev_name, int *vlan_vid) +/* Destroys 'monitor'. */ +void +netdev_monitor_destroy(struct netdev_monitor *monitor) { - struct ds line = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER; - FILE *stream = NULL; - int error; - char *fn; - - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_vlan_vid); - fn = xasprintf("/proc/net/vlan/%s", netdev_name); - stream = fopen(fn, "r"); - if (!stream) { - error = errno; - goto done; - } + if (monitor) { + struct shash_node *node; - if (ds_get_line(&line, stream)) { - if (ferror(stream)) { - error = errno; - VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "error reading \"%s\": %s", fn, strerror(errno)); - } else { - error = EPROTO; - VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "unexpected end of file reading \"%s\"", fn); + SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &monitor->polled_netdevs) { + struct netdev_notifier *notifier = node->data; + notifier->netdev->class->poll_remove(notifier); } - goto done; - } - if (!sscanf(ds_cstr(&line), "%*s VID: %d", vlan_vid)) { - error = EPROTO; - VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "parse error reading \"%s\" line 1: \"%s\"", - fn, ds_cstr(&line)); - goto done; + shash_destroy(&monitor->polled_netdevs); + shash_destroy(&monitor->changed_netdevs); + free(monitor); } - - error = 0; - -done: - free(fn); - if (stream) { - fclose(stream); - } - ds_destroy(&line); - if (error) { - *vlan_vid = -1; - } - return error; } - -static void restore_all_flags(void *aux); -/* Set up a signal hook to restore network device flags on program - * termination. */ static void -init_netdev(void) +netdev_monitor_cb(struct netdev_notifier *notifier) { - static bool inited; - if (!inited) { - int ifindex; - int error; - - inited = true; - - fatal_signal_add_hook(restore_all_flags, NULL, true); + struct netdev_monitor *monitor = notifier->aux; + const char *name = netdev_get_name(notifier->netdev); + if (!shash_find(&monitor->changed_netdevs, name)) { + shash_add(&monitor->changed_netdevs, name, NULL); + } +} - af_inet_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - if (af_inet_sock < 0) { - ovs_fatal(errno, "socket(AF_INET)"); +/* Attempts to add 'netdev' as a netdev monitored by 'monitor'. Returns 0 if + * successful, otherwise a positive errno value. + * + * Adding a given 'netdev' to a monitor multiple times is equivalent to adding + * it once. */ +int +netdev_monitor_add(struct netdev_monitor *monitor, struct netdev *netdev) +{ + const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); + int error = 0; + if (!shash_find(&monitor->polled_netdevs, netdev_name) + && netdev->class->poll_add) + { + struct netdev_notifier *notifier; + error = netdev->class->poll_add(netdev, netdev_monitor_cb, monitor, + ¬ifier); + if (!error) { + assert(notifier->netdev == netdev); + shash_add(&monitor->polled_netdevs, netdev_name, notifier); } + } + return error; +} - error = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, 0, 0, 0, &rtnl_sock); - if (error) { - ovs_fatal(error, "socket(AF_NETLINK, NETLINK_ROUTE)"); +/* Removes 'netdev' from the set of netdevs monitored by 'monitor'. (This has + * no effect if 'netdev' is not in the set of devices monitored by + * 'monitor'.) */ +void +netdev_monitor_remove(struct netdev_monitor *monitor, struct netdev *netdev) +{ + const char *netdev_name = netdev_get_name(netdev); + struct shash_node *node; + + node = shash_find(&monitor->polled_netdevs, netdev_name); + if (node) { + /* Cancel future notifications. */ + struct netdev_notifier *notifier = node->data; + netdev->class->poll_remove(notifier); + shash_delete(&monitor->polled_netdevs, node); + + /* Drop any pending notification. */ + node = shash_find(&monitor->changed_netdevs, netdev_name); + if (node) { + shash_delete(&monitor->changed_netdevs, node); } + } +} - /* Decide on the netdev_get_stats() implementation to use. Netlink is - * preferable, so if that works, we'll use it. */ - ifindex = do_get_ifindex("lo"); - if (ifindex < 0) { - VLOG_WARN("failed to get ifindex for lo, " - "obtaining netdev stats from proc"); - use_netlink_stats = false; - } else { - struct netdev_stats stats; - error = get_stats_via_netlink(ifindex, &stats); - if (!error) { - VLOG_DBG("obtaining netdev stats via rtnetlink"); - use_netlink_stats = true; - } else { - VLOG_INFO("RTM_GETLINK failed (%s), obtaining netdev stats " - "via proc (you are probably running a pre-2.6.19 " - "kernel)", strerror(error)); - use_netlink_stats = false; - } - } +/* Checks for changes to netdevs in the set monitored by 'monitor'. If any of + * the attributes (Ethernet address, carrier status, speed or peer-advertised + * speed, flags, etc.) of a network device monitored by 'monitor' has changed, + * sets '*devnamep' to the name of a device that has changed and returns 0. + * The caller is responsible for freeing '*devnamep' (with free()). + * + * If no devices have changed, sets '*devnamep' to NULL and returns EAGAIN. + */ +int +netdev_monitor_poll(struct netdev_monitor *monitor, char **devnamep) +{ + struct shash_node *node = shash_first(&monitor->changed_netdevs); + if (!node) { + *devnamep = NULL; + return EAGAIN; + } else { + *devnamep = xstrdup(node->name); + shash_delete(&monitor->changed_netdevs, node); + return 0; } } +/* Registers with the poll loop to wake up from the next call to poll_block() + * when netdev_monitor_poll(monitor) would indicate that a device has + * changed. */ +void +netdev_monitor_poll_wait(const struct netdev_monitor *monitor) +{ + if (!shash_is_empty(&monitor->changed_netdevs)) { + poll_immediate_wake(); + } else { + /* XXX Nothing needed here for netdev_linux, but maybe other netdev + * classes need help. */ + } +} + /* Restore the network device flags on 'netdev' to those that were active * before we changed them. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive * errno value. @@ -1558,27 +837,13 @@ init_netdev(void) static int restore_flags(struct netdev *netdev) { - struct ifreq ifr; - int restore_flags; - - /* Get current flags. */ - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev->name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_flags); - if (ioctl(netdev->netdev_fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) { - return errno; - } - - /* Restore flags that we might have changed, if necessary. */ - restore_flags = netdev->changed_flags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_UP); - if ((ifr.ifr_flags ^ netdev->save_flags) & restore_flags) { - ifr.ifr_flags &= ~restore_flags; - ifr.ifr_flags |= netdev->save_flags & restore_flags; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_flags); - if (ioctl(netdev->netdev_fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) { - return errno; - } + if (netdev->changed_flags) { + enum netdev_flags restore = netdev->save_flags & netdev->changed_flags; + enum netdev_flags old_flags; + return netdev->class->update_flags(netdev, + netdev->changed_flags & ~restore, + restore, &old_flags); } - return 0; } @@ -1592,108 +857,3 @@ restore_all_flags(void *aux UNUSED) restore_flags(netdev); } } - -static int -get_flags(const char *netdev_name, int *flags) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_flags); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - *flags = ifr.ifr_flags; - return 0; -} - -static int -set_flags(const char *netdev_name, int flags) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - ifr.ifr_flags = flags; - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_flags); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - return 0; -} - -static int -do_get_ifindex(const char *netdev_name) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_ifindex); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - return -errno; - } - return ifr.ifr_ifindex; -} - -static int -get_ifindex(const struct netdev *netdev, int *ifindexp) -{ - *ifindexp = 0; - if (netdev->ifindex < 0) { - int ifindex = do_get_ifindex(netdev->name); - if (ifindex < 0) { - return -ifindex; - } - ((struct netdev *) netdev)->ifindex = ifindex; - } - *ifindexp = netdev->ifindex; - return 0; -} - -static int -get_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, uint8_t ea[ETH_ADDR_LEN], - int *hwaddr_familyp) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - - memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_get_hwaddr); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - if (hwaddr_familyp) { - int hwaddr_family = ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family; - *hwaddr_familyp = hwaddr_family; - if (hwaddr_family != AF_UNSPEC && hwaddr_family != ARPHRD_ETHER) { - VLOG_WARN("%s device has unknown hardware address family %d", - netdev_name, hwaddr_family); - } - } - memcpy(ea, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ETH_ADDR_LEN); - return 0; -} - -static int -set_etheraddr(const char *netdev_name, int hwaddr_family, - const uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN]) -{ - struct ifreq ifr; - - memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); - strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, netdev_name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name); - ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = hwaddr_family; - memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, mac, ETH_ADDR_LEN); - COVERAGE_INC(netdev_set_hwaddr); - if (ioctl(af_inet_sock, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) { - VLOG_ERR("ioctl(SIOCSIFHWADDR) on %s device failed: %s", - netdev_name, strerror(errno)); - return errno; - } - return 0; -}