X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fradix-tree.c;h=7097bb239e406b2ccca5772cb9516e852498f9ef;hb=43bc926fffd92024b46cafaf7350d669ba9ca884;hp=04d664377f2c628bf5bc102df3c311532f3a65f7;hpb=cee37fe97739d85991964371c1f3a745c00dd236;p=linux-2.6.git diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c index 04d664377..7097bb239 100644 --- a/lib/radix-tree.c +++ b/lib/radix-tree.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig + * Copyright (C) 2005 SGI, Christoph Lameter * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as @@ -36,7 +37,6 @@ #else #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT 3 /* For more stressful testing */ #endif -#define RADIX_TREE_TAGS 2 #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE (1UL << RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT) #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK (RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE-1) @@ -47,18 +47,18 @@ struct radix_tree_node { unsigned int count; void *slots[RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE]; - unsigned long tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS][RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS]; + unsigned long tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS][RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS]; }; struct radix_tree_path { - struct radix_tree_node *node, **slot; + struct radix_tree_node *node; int offset; }; #define RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS (8 /* CHAR_BIT */ * sizeof(unsigned long)) #define RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS/RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT + 2) -static unsigned long height_to_maxindex[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH]; +static unsigned long height_to_maxindex[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH] __read_mostly; /* * Radix tree node cache. @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ radix_tree_node_free(struct radix_tree_node *node) * success, return zero, with preemption disabled. On error, return -ENOMEM * with preemption not disabled. */ -int radix_tree_preload(int gfp_mask) +int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct radix_tree_preload *rtp; struct radix_tree_node *node; @@ -134,20 +134,36 @@ out: return ret; } -static inline void tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset) +static inline void tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag, + int offset) { - if (!test_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0])) - __set_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]); + __set_bit(offset, node->tags[tag]); } -static inline void tag_clear(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset) +static inline void tag_clear(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag, + int offset) { - __clear_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]); + __clear_bit(offset, node->tags[tag]); } -static inline int tag_get(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset) +static inline int tag_get(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag, + int offset) { - return test_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]); + return test_bit(offset, node->tags[tag]); +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if any slot in the node has this tag set. + * Otherwise returns 0. + */ +static inline int any_tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag) +{ + int idx; + for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) { + if (node->tags[tag][idx]) + return 1; + } + return 0; } /* @@ -166,7 +182,7 @@ static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) { struct radix_tree_node *node; unsigned int height; - char tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS]; + char tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS]; int tag; /* Figure out what the height should be. */ @@ -183,16 +199,10 @@ static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) * Prepare the tag status of the top-level node for propagation * into the newly-pushed top-level node(s) */ - for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) { - int idx; - + for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) { tags[tag] = 0; - for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) { - if (root->rnode->tags[tag][idx]) { - tags[tag] = 1; - break; - } - } + if (any_tag_set(root->rnode, tag)) + tags[tag] = 1; } do { @@ -203,7 +213,7 @@ static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) node->slots[0] = root->rnode; /* Propagate the aggregated tag info into the new root */ - for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) { + for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) { if (tags[tag]) tag_set(node, tag, 0); } @@ -227,7 +237,7 @@ out: int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index, void *item) { - struct radix_tree_node *node = NULL, *tmp, **slot; + struct radix_tree_node *node = NULL, *slot; unsigned int height, shift; int offset; int error; @@ -240,50 +250,46 @@ int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root, return error; } - slot = &root->rnode; + slot = root->rnode; height = root->height; shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; offset = 0; /* uninitialised var warning */ - while (height > 0) { - if (*slot == NULL) { + do { + if (slot == NULL) { /* Have to add a child node. */ - if (!(tmp = radix_tree_node_alloc(root))) + if (!(slot = radix_tree_node_alloc(root))) return -ENOMEM; - *slot = tmp; - if (node) + if (node) { + node->slots[offset] = slot; node->count++; + } else + root->rnode = slot; } /* Go a level down */ offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; - node = *slot; - slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)(node->slots + offset); + node = slot; + slot = node->slots[offset]; shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; height--; - } + } while (height > 0); - if (*slot != NULL) + if (slot != NULL) return -EEXIST; - if (node) { - node->count++; - BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 0, offset)); - BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 1, offset)); - } - *slot = item; + BUG_ON(!node); + node->count++; + node->slots[offset] = item; + BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 0, offset)); + BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 1, offset)); + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_insert); -/** - * radix_tree_lookup - perform lookup operation on a radix tree - * @root: radix tree root - * @index: index key - * - * Lookup the item at the position @index in the radix tree @root. - */ -void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +static inline void **__lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, + unsigned long index) { unsigned int height, shift; struct radix_tree_node **slot; @@ -306,7 +312,36 @@ void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) height--; } - return *slot; + return (void **)slot; +} + +/** + * radix_tree_lookup_slot - lookup a slot in a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * + * Lookup the slot corresponding to the position @index in the radix tree + * @root. This is useful for update-if-exists operations. + */ +void **radix_tree_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +{ + return __lookup_slot(root, index); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_lookup_slot); + +/** + * radix_tree_lookup - perform lookup operation on a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * + * Lookup the item at the position @index in the radix tree @root. + */ +void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +{ + void **slot; + + slot = __lookup_slot(root, index); + return slot != NULL ? *slot : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_lookup); @@ -316,37 +351,39 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_lookup); * @index: index key * @tag: tag index * - * Set the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree. From + * Set the search tag (which must be < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS) + * corresponding to @index in the radix tree. From * the root all the way down to the leaf node. * * Returns the address of the tagged item. Setting a tag on a not-present * item is a bug. */ void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, int tag) + unsigned long index, unsigned int tag) { unsigned int height, shift; - struct radix_tree_node **slot; + struct radix_tree_node *slot; height = root->height; if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height)) return NULL; shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; - slot = &root->rnode; + slot = root->rnode; while (height > 0) { int offset; offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; - tag_set(*slot, tag, offset); - slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)((*slot)->slots + offset); - BUG_ON(*slot == NULL); + if (!tag_get(slot, tag, offset)) + tag_set(slot, tag, offset); + slot = slot->slots[offset]; + BUG_ON(slot == NULL); shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; height--; } - return *slot; + return slot; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_set); @@ -356,7 +393,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_set); * @index: index key * @tag: tag index * - * Clear the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree. If + * Clear the search tag (which must be < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS) + * corresponding to @index in the radix tree. If * this causes the leaf node to have no tags set then clear the tag in the * next-to-leaf node, etc. * @@ -364,9 +402,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_set); * has the same return value and semantics as radix_tree_lookup(). */ void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, int tag) + unsigned long index, unsigned int tag) { struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path; + struct radix_tree_node *slot; unsigned int height, shift; void *ret = NULL; @@ -376,38 +415,35 @@ void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root, shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; pathp->node = NULL; - pathp->slot = &root->rnode; + slot = root->rnode; while (height > 0) { int offset; - if (*pathp->slot == NULL) + if (slot == NULL) goto out; offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; pathp[1].offset = offset; - pathp[1].node = *pathp[0].slot; - pathp[1].slot = (struct radix_tree_node **) - (pathp[1].node->slots + offset); + pathp[1].node = slot; + slot = slot->slots[offset]; pathp++; shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; height--; } - ret = *pathp[0].slot; + ret = slot; if (ret == NULL) goto out; do { - int idx; - - tag_clear(pathp[0].node, tag, pathp[0].offset); - for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) { - if (pathp[0].node->tags[tag][idx]) - goto out; - } + if (!tag_get(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset)) + goto out; + tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset); + if (any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag)) + goto out; pathp--; - } while (pathp[0].node); + } while (pathp->node); out: return ret; } @@ -415,21 +451,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_clear); #ifndef __KERNEL__ /* Only the test harness uses this at present */ /** - * radix_tree_tag_get - get a tag on a radix tree node - * @root: radix tree root - * @index: index key - * @tag: tag index + * radix_tree_tag_get - get a tag on a radix tree node + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * @tag: tag index (< RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS) * - * Return the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree. + * Return values: * - * Returns zero if the tag is unset, or if there is no corresponding item - * in the tree. + * 0: tag not present + * 1: tag present, set + * -1: tag present, unset */ int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, int tag) + unsigned long index, unsigned int tag) { unsigned int height, shift; - struct radix_tree_node **slot; + struct radix_tree_node *slot; int saw_unset_tag = 0; height = root->height; @@ -437,12 +474,12 @@ int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root, return 0; shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; - slot = &root->rnode; + slot = root->rnode; for ( ; ; ) { int offset; - if (*slot == NULL) + if (slot == NULL) return 0; offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; @@ -451,15 +488,15 @@ int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root, * This is just a debug check. Later, we can bale as soon as * we see an unset tag. */ - if (!tag_get(*slot, tag, offset)) + if (!tag_get(slot, tag, offset)) saw_unset_tag = 1; if (height == 1) { - int ret = tag_get(*slot, tag, offset); + int ret = tag_get(slot, tag, offset); BUG_ON(ret && saw_unset_tag); - return ret; + return ret ? 1 : -1; } - slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)((*slot)->slots + offset); + slot = slot->slots[offset]; shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; height--; } @@ -472,17 +509,21 @@ __lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index, unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index) { unsigned int nr_found = 0; - unsigned int shift; - unsigned int height = root->height; + unsigned int shift, height; struct radix_tree_node *slot; + unsigned long i; + + height = root->height; + if (height == 0) + goto out; shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; slot = root->rnode; - while (height > 0) { - unsigned long i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; + for ( ; height > 1; height--) { - for ( ; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) { + for (i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK ; + i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) { if (slot->slots[i] != NULL) break; index &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1); @@ -492,22 +533,20 @@ __lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index, } if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE) goto out; - height--; - if (height == 0) { /* Bottom level: grab some items */ - unsigned long j = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; - for ( ; j < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; j++) { - index++; - if (slot->slots[j]) { - results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[j]; - if (nr_found == max_items) - goto out; - } - } - } shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; slot = slot->slots[i]; } + + /* Bottom level: grab some items */ + for (i = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) { + index++; + if (slot->slots[i]) { + results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[i]; + if (nr_found == max_items) + goto out; + } + } out: *next_index = index; return nr_found; @@ -557,7 +596,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup); */ static unsigned int __lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index, - unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index, int tag) + unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index, unsigned int tag) { unsigned int nr_found = 0; unsigned int shift; @@ -611,7 +650,7 @@ out: * @results: where the results of the lookup are placed * @first_index: start the lookup from this key * @max_items: place up to this many items at *results - * @tag: the tag index + * @tag: the tag index (< RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS) * * Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items which * have the tag indexed by @tag set. Places the items at *@results and @@ -619,7 +658,8 @@ out: */ unsigned int radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, - unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items, int tag) + unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items, + unsigned int tag) { const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height); unsigned long cur_index = first_index; @@ -642,6 +682,29 @@ radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag); +/** + * radix_tree_shrink - shrink height of a radix tree to minimal + * @root radix tree root + */ +static inline void radix_tree_shrink(struct radix_tree_root *root) +{ + /* try to shrink tree height */ + while (root->height > 1 && + root->rnode->count == 1 && + root->rnode->slots[0]) { + struct radix_tree_node *to_free = root->rnode; + + root->rnode = to_free->slots[0]; + root->height--; + /* must only free zeroed nodes into the slab */ + tag_clear(to_free, 0, 0); + tag_clear(to_free, 1, 0); + to_free->slots[0] = NULL; + to_free->count = 0; + radix_tree_node_free(to_free); + } +} + /** * radix_tree_delete - delete an item from a radix tree * @root: radix tree root @@ -655,10 +718,13 @@ void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) { struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path; struct radix_tree_path *orig_pathp; + struct radix_tree_node *slot; unsigned int height, shift; void *ret = NULL; - char tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS]; + char tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS]; int nr_cleared_tags; + int tag; + int offset; height = root->height; if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height)) @@ -666,25 +732,21 @@ void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; pathp->node = NULL; - pathp->slot = &root->rnode; - - while (height > 0) { - int offset; + slot = root->rnode; - if (*pathp->slot == NULL) + for ( ; height > 0; height--) { + if (slot == NULL) goto out; - offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; - pathp[1].offset = offset; - pathp[1].node = *pathp[0].slot; - pathp[1].slot = (struct radix_tree_node **) - (pathp[1].node->slots + offset); pathp++; + offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; + pathp->offset = offset; + pathp->node = slot; + slot = slot->slots[offset]; shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; - height--; } - ret = *pathp[0].slot; + ret = slot; if (ret == NULL) goto out; @@ -693,40 +755,47 @@ void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) /* * Clear all tags associated with the just-deleted item */ - memset(tags, 0, sizeof(tags)); - do { - int tag; - - nr_cleared_tags = RADIX_TREE_TAGS; - for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) { - int idx; + nr_cleared_tags = 0; + for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) { + tags[tag] = 1; + if (tag_get(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset)) { + tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset); + if (!any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag)) { + tags[tag] = 0; + nr_cleared_tags++; + } + } + } + for (pathp--; nr_cleared_tags && pathp->node; pathp--) { + for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) { if (tags[tag]) continue; - tag_clear(pathp[0].node, tag, pathp[0].offset); - - for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) { - if (pathp[0].node->tags[tag][idx]) { - tags[tag] = 1; - nr_cleared_tags--; - break; - } + tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset); + if (any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag)) { + tags[tag] = 1; + nr_cleared_tags--; } } - pathp--; - } while (pathp[0].node && nr_cleared_tags); + } - pathp = orig_pathp; - *pathp[0].slot = NULL; - while (pathp[0].node && --pathp[0].node->count == 0) { - pathp--; - BUG_ON(*pathp[0].slot == NULL); - *pathp[0].slot = NULL; - radix_tree_node_free(pathp[1].node); + /* Now free the nodes we do not need anymore */ + for (pathp = orig_pathp; pathp->node; pathp--) { + pathp->node->slots[pathp->offset] = NULL; + pathp->node->count--; + + if (pathp->node->count) { + if (pathp->node == root->rnode) + radix_tree_shrink(root); + goto out; + } + + /* Node with zero slots in use so free it */ + radix_tree_node_free(pathp->node); } - if (root->rnode == NULL) - root->height = 0; + root->rnode = NULL; + root->height = 0; out: return ret; } @@ -737,17 +806,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_delete); * @root: radix tree root * @tag: tag to test */ -int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, int tag) +int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned int tag) { - int idx; - - if (!root->rnode) - return 0; - for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) { - if (root->rnode->tags[tag][idx]) - return 1; - } - return 0; + struct radix_tree_node *rnode; + rnode = root->rnode; + if (!rnode) + return 0; + return any_tag_set(rnode, tag); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tagged);