X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=mm%2Fvmscan.c;fp=mm%2Fvmscan.c;h=37951bacbde420c48ea13032930d94185a24444d;hb=16c70f8c1b54b61c3b951b6fb220df250fe09b32;hp=840092d46a90244a5a0ad23aedde2bdf030ab928;hpb=4e76c8a9fa413ccc09d3f7f664183dcce3555d57;p=linux-2.6.git diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 840092d46..37951bacb 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -46,8 +47,6 @@ struct scan_control { /* Incremented by the number of inactive pages that were scanned */ unsigned long nr_scanned; - unsigned long nr_mapped; /* From page_state */ - /* This context's GFP mask */ gfp_t gfp_mask; @@ -61,6 +60,10 @@ struct scan_control { * In this context, it doesn't matter that we scan the * whole list at once. */ int swap_cluster_max; + + int swappiness; + + int all_unreclaimable; }; /* @@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ struct shrinker { * From 0 .. 100. Higher means more swappy. */ int vm_swappiness = 60; -static long total_memory; +long vm_total_pages; /* The total number of pages which the VM controls */ static LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); static DECLARE_RWSEM(shrinker_rwsem); @@ -214,7 +217,7 @@ unsigned long shrink_slab(unsigned long scanned, gfp_t gfp_mask, break; if (shrink_ret < nr_before) ret += nr_before - shrink_ret; - mod_page_state(slabs_scanned, this_scan); + count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, this_scan); total_scan -= this_scan; cond_resched(); @@ -288,11 +291,23 @@ static void handle_write_error(struct address_space *mapping, unlock_page(page); } +/* possible outcome of pageout() */ +typedef enum { + /* failed to write page out, page is locked */ + PAGE_KEEP, + /* move page to the active list, page is locked */ + PAGE_ACTIVATE, + /* page has been sent to the disk successfully, page is unlocked */ + PAGE_SUCCESS, + /* page is clean and locked */ + PAGE_CLEAN, +} pageout_t; + /* * pageout is called by shrink_page_list() for each dirty page. * Calls ->writepage(). */ -pageout_t pageout(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) +static pageout_t pageout(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) { /* * If the page is dirty, only perform writeback if that write @@ -337,6 +352,8 @@ pageout_t pageout(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) struct writeback_control wbc = { .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE, .nr_to_write = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, + .range_start = 0, + .range_end = LLONG_MAX, .nonblocking = 1, .for_reclaim = 1, }; @@ -554,7 +571,7 @@ keep: list_splice(&ret_pages, page_list); if (pagevec_count(&freed_pvec)) __pagevec_release_nonlru(&freed_pvec); - mod_page_state(pgactivate, pgactivate); + count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, pgactivate); return nr_reclaimed; } @@ -644,11 +661,11 @@ static unsigned long shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long max_scan, nr_reclaimed += nr_freed; local_irq_disable(); if (current_is_kswapd()) { - __mod_page_state_zone(zone, pgscan_kswapd, nr_scan); - __mod_page_state(kswapd_steal, nr_freed); + __count_zone_vm_events(PGSCAN_KSWAPD, zone, nr_scan); + __count_vm_events(KSWAPD_STEAL, nr_freed); } else - __mod_page_state_zone(zone, pgscan_direct, nr_scan); - __mod_page_state_zone(zone, pgsteal, nr_freed); + __count_zone_vm_events(PGSCAN_DIRECT, zone, nr_scan); + __count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, nr_freed); if (nr_taken == 0) goto done; @@ -680,6 +697,25 @@ done: return nr_reclaimed; } +/* + * We are about to scan this zone at a certain priority level. If that priority + * level is smaller (ie: more urgent) than the previous priority, then note + * that priority level within the zone. This is done so that when the next + * process comes in to scan this zone, it will immediately start out at this + * priority level rather than having to build up its own scanning priority. + * Here, this priority affects only the reclaim-mapped threshold. + */ +static inline void note_zone_scanning_priority(struct zone *zone, int priority) +{ + if (priority < zone->prev_priority) + zone->prev_priority = priority; +} + +static inline int zone_is_near_oom(struct zone *zone) +{ + return zone->pages_scanned >= (zone->nr_active + zone->nr_inactive)*3; +} + /* * This moves pages from the active list to the inactive list. * @@ -698,7 +734,7 @@ done: * But we had to alter page->flags anyway. */ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, - struct scan_control *sc) + struct scan_control *sc, int priority) { unsigned long pgmoved; int pgdeactivate = 0; @@ -715,11 +751,14 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, long distress; long swap_tendency; + if (zone_is_near_oom(zone)) + goto force_reclaim_mapped; + /* * `distress' is a measure of how much trouble we're having * reclaiming pages. 0 -> no problems. 100 -> great trouble. */ - distress = 100 >> zone->prev_priority; + distress = 100 >> min(zone->prev_priority, priority); /* * The point of this algorithm is to decide when to start @@ -727,7 +766,9 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, * how much memory * is mapped. */ - mapped_ratio = (sc->nr_mapped * 100) / total_memory; + mapped_ratio = ((global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED) + + global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)) * 100) / + vm_total_pages; /* * Now decide how much we really want to unmap some pages. The @@ -741,13 +782,14 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, * A 100% value of vm_swappiness overrides this algorithm * altogether. */ - swap_tendency = mapped_ratio / 2 + distress + vm_swappiness; + swap_tendency = mapped_ratio / 2 + distress + sc->swappiness; /* * Now use this metric to decide whether to start moving mapped * memory onto the inactive list. */ if (swap_tendency >= 100) +force_reclaim_mapped: reclaim_mapped = 1; } @@ -824,11 +866,10 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, } } zone->nr_active += pgmoved; - spin_unlock(&zone->lru_lock); - __mod_page_state_zone(zone, pgrefill, pgscanned); - __mod_page_state(pgdeactivate, pgdeactivate); - local_irq_enable(); + __count_zone_vm_events(PGREFILL, zone, pgscanned); + __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, pgdeactivate); + spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock); pagevec_release(&pvec); } @@ -869,7 +910,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_zone(int priority, struct zone *zone, nr_to_scan = min(nr_active, (unsigned long)sc->swap_cluster_max); nr_active -= nr_to_scan; - shrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc); + shrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc, priority); } if (nr_inactive) { @@ -909,6 +950,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zone **zones, unsigned long nr_reclaimed = 0; int i; + sc->all_unreclaimable = 1; for (i = 0; zones[i] != NULL; i++) { struct zone *zone = zones[i]; @@ -918,13 +960,13 @@ static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zone **zones, if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, __GFP_HARDWALL)) continue; - zone->temp_priority = priority; - if (zone->prev_priority > priority) - zone->prev_priority = priority; + note_zone_scanning_priority(zone, priority); if (zone->all_unreclaimable && priority != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; /* Let kswapd poll it */ + sc->all_unreclaimable = 0; + nr_reclaimed += shrink_zone(priority, zone, sc); } return nr_reclaimed; @@ -957,9 +999,10 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zone **zones, gfp_t gfp_mask) .may_writepage = !laptop_mode, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .may_swap = 1, + .swappiness = vm_swappiness, }; - inc_page_state(allocstall); + count_vm_event(ALLOCSTALL); for (i = 0; zones[i] != NULL; i++) { struct zone *zone = zones[i]; @@ -967,12 +1010,10 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zone **zones, gfp_t gfp_mask) if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, __GFP_HARDWALL)) continue; - zone->temp_priority = DEF_PRIORITY; lru_pages += zone->nr_active + zone->nr_inactive; } for (priority = DEF_PRIORITY; priority >= 0; priority--) { - sc.nr_mapped = read_page_state(nr_mapped); sc.nr_scanned = 0; if (!priority) disable_swap_token(); @@ -1005,14 +1046,27 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zone **zones, gfp_t gfp_mask) if (sc.nr_scanned && priority < DEF_PRIORITY - 2) blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/10); } + /* top priority shrink_caches still had more to do? don't OOM, then */ + if (!sc.all_unreclaimable || nr_reclaimed) + ret = 1; + out: + /* + * Now that we've scanned all the zones at this priority level, note + * that level within the zone so that the next thread which performs + * scanning of this zone will immediately start out at this priority + * level. This affects only the decision whether or not to bring + * mapped pages onto the inactive list. + */ + if (priority < 0) + priority = 0; for (i = 0; zones[i] != 0; i++) { struct zone *zone = zones[i]; if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, __GFP_HARDWALL)) continue; - zone->prev_priority = zone->temp_priority; + zone->prev_priority = priority; } return ret; } @@ -1021,10 +1075,6 @@ out: * For kswapd, balance_pgdat() will work across all this node's zones until * they are all at pages_high. * - * If `nr_pages' is non-zero then it is the number of pages which are to be - * reclaimed, regardless of the zone occupancies. This is a software suspend - * special. - * * Returns the number of pages which were actually freed. * * There is special handling here for zones which are full of pinned pages. @@ -1042,10 +1092,8 @@ out: * the page allocator fallback scheme to ensure that aging of pages is balanced * across the zones. */ -static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long nr_pages, - int order) +static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order) { - unsigned long to_free = nr_pages; int all_zones_ok; int priority; int i; @@ -1055,22 +1103,23 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long nr_pages, struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, .may_swap = 1, - .swap_cluster_max = nr_pages ? nr_pages : SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, + .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, + .swappiness = vm_swappiness, }; + /* + * temp_priority is used to remember the scanning priority at which + * this zone was successfully refilled to free_pages == pages_high. + */ + int temp_priority[MAX_NR_ZONES]; loop_again: total_scanned = 0; nr_reclaimed = 0; sc.may_writepage = !laptop_mode; - sc.nr_mapped = read_page_state(nr_mapped); + count_vm_event(PAGEOUTRUN); - inc_page_state(pageoutrun); - - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->nr_zones; i++) { - struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; - - zone->temp_priority = DEF_PRIORITY; - } + for (i = 0; i < pgdat->nr_zones; i++) + temp_priority[i] = DEF_PRIORITY; for (priority = DEF_PRIORITY; priority >= 0; priority--) { int end_zone = 0; /* Inclusive. 0 = ZONE_DMA */ @@ -1082,31 +1131,26 @@ loop_again: all_zones_ok = 1; - if (nr_pages == 0) { - /* - * Scan in the highmem->dma direction for the highest - * zone which needs scanning - */ - for (i = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; + /* + * Scan in the highmem->dma direction for the highest + * zone which needs scanning + */ + for (i = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; + if (!populated_zone(zone)) + continue; - if (zone->all_unreclaimable && - priority != DEF_PRIORITY) - continue; + if (zone->all_unreclaimable && priority != DEF_PRIORITY) + continue; - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, - zone->pages_high, 0, 0)) { - end_zone = i; - goto scan; - } + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, zone->pages_high, + 0, 0)) { + end_zone = i; + goto scan; } - goto out; - } else { - end_zone = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; } + goto out; scan: for (i = 0; i <= end_zone; i++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; @@ -1133,15 +1177,12 @@ scan: if (zone->all_unreclaimable && priority != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; - if (nr_pages == 0) { /* Not software suspend */ - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, - zone->pages_high, end_zone, 0)) - all_zones_ok = 0; - } - zone->temp_priority = priority; - if (zone->prev_priority > priority) - zone->prev_priority = priority; + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, zone->pages_high, + end_zone, 0)) + all_zones_ok = 0; + temp_priority[i] = priority; sc.nr_scanned = 0; + note_zone_scanning_priority(zone, priority); nr_reclaimed += shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc); reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; nr_slab = shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, GFP_KERNEL, @@ -1151,7 +1192,7 @@ scan: if (zone->all_unreclaimable) continue; if (nr_slab == 0 && zone->pages_scanned >= - (zone->nr_active + zone->nr_inactive) * 4) + (zone->nr_active + zone->nr_inactive) * 6) zone->all_unreclaimable = 1; /* * If we've done a decent amount of scanning and @@ -1162,8 +1203,6 @@ scan: total_scanned > nr_reclaimed + nr_reclaimed / 2) sc.may_writepage = 1; } - if (nr_pages && to_free > nr_reclaimed) - continue; /* swsusp: need to do more work */ if (all_zones_ok) break; /* kswapd: all done */ /* @@ -1179,14 +1218,19 @@ scan: * matches the direct reclaim path behaviour in terms of impact * on zone->*_priority. */ - if ((nr_reclaimed >= SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) && !nr_pages) + if (nr_reclaimed >= SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) break; } out: + /* + * Note within each zone the priority level at which this zone was + * brought into a happy state. So that the next thread which scans this + * zone will start out at that priority level. + */ for (i = 0; i < pgdat->nr_zones; i++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; - zone->prev_priority = zone->temp_priority; + zone->prev_priority = temp_priority[i]; } if (!all_zones_ok) { cond_resched(); @@ -1220,7 +1264,6 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) }; cpumask_t cpumask; - daemonize("kswapd%d", pgdat->node_id); cpumask = node_to_cpumask(pgdat->node_id); if (!cpus_empty(cpumask)) set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cpumask); @@ -1261,7 +1304,7 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) } finish_wait(&pgdat->kswapd_wait, &wait); - balance_pgdat(pgdat, 0, order); + balance_pgdat(pgdat, order); } return 0; } @@ -1290,35 +1333,152 @@ void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, int order) #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* - * Try to free `nr_pages' of memory, system-wide. Returns the number of freed - * pages. + * Helper function for shrink_all_memory(). Tries to reclaim 'nr_pages' pages + * from LRU lists system-wide, for given pass and priority, and returns the + * number of reclaimed pages + * + * For pass > 3 we also try to shrink the LRU lists that contain a few pages + */ +static unsigned long shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int pass, + int prio, struct scan_control *sc) +{ + struct zone *zone; + unsigned long nr_to_scan, ret = 0; + + for_each_zone(zone) { + + if (!populated_zone(zone)) + continue; + + if (zone->all_unreclaimable && prio != DEF_PRIORITY) + continue; + + /* For pass = 0 we don't shrink the active list */ + if (pass > 0) { + zone->nr_scan_active += (zone->nr_active >> prio) + 1; + if (zone->nr_scan_active >= nr_pages || pass > 3) { + zone->nr_scan_active = 0; + nr_to_scan = min(nr_pages, zone->nr_active); + shrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc, prio); + } + } + + zone->nr_scan_inactive += (zone->nr_inactive >> prio) + 1; + if (zone->nr_scan_inactive >= nr_pages || pass > 3) { + zone->nr_scan_inactive = 0; + nr_to_scan = min(nr_pages, zone->nr_inactive); + ret += shrink_inactive_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc); + if (ret >= nr_pages) + return ret; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Try to free `nr_pages' of memory, system-wide, and return the number of + * freed pages. + * + * Rather than trying to age LRUs the aim is to preserve the overall + * LRU order by reclaiming preferentially + * inactive > active > active referenced > active mapped */ unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) { - pg_data_t *pgdat; - unsigned long nr_to_free = nr_pages; + unsigned long lru_pages, nr_slab; unsigned long ret = 0; - unsigned retry = 2; - struct reclaim_state reclaim_state = { - .reclaimed_slab = 0, + int pass; + struct reclaim_state reclaim_state; + struct zone *zone; + struct scan_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, + .may_swap = 0, + .swap_cluster_max = nr_pages, + .may_writepage = 1, + .swappiness = vm_swappiness, }; current->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state; -repeat: - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - unsigned long freed; - - freed = balance_pgdat(pgdat, nr_to_free, 0); - ret += freed; - nr_to_free -= freed; - if ((long)nr_to_free <= 0) + + lru_pages = 0; + for_each_zone(zone) + lru_pages += zone->nr_active + zone->nr_inactive; + + nr_slab = global_page_state(NR_SLAB); + /* If slab caches are huge, it's better to hit them first */ + while (nr_slab >= lru_pages) { + reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; + shrink_slab(nr_pages, sc.gfp_mask, lru_pages); + if (!reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab) break; + + ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + if (ret >= nr_pages) + goto out; + + nr_slab -= reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; } - if (retry-- && ret < nr_pages) { - blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/5); - goto repeat; + + /* + * We try to shrink LRUs in 5 passes: + * 0 = Reclaim from inactive_list only + * 1 = Reclaim from active list but don't reclaim mapped + * 2 = 2nd pass of type 1 + * 3 = Reclaim mapped (normal reclaim) + * 4 = 2nd pass of type 3 + */ + for (pass = 0; pass < 5; pass++) { + int prio; + + /* Needed for shrinking slab caches later on */ + if (!lru_pages) + for_each_zone(zone) { + lru_pages += zone->nr_active; + lru_pages += zone->nr_inactive; + } + + /* Force reclaiming mapped pages in the passes #3 and #4 */ + if (pass > 2) { + sc.may_swap = 1; + sc.swappiness = 100; + } + + for (prio = DEF_PRIORITY; prio >= 0; prio--) { + unsigned long nr_to_scan = nr_pages - ret; + + sc.nr_scanned = 0; + ret += shrink_all_zones(nr_to_scan, prio, pass, &sc); + if (ret >= nr_pages) + goto out; + + reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; + shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, sc.gfp_mask, lru_pages); + ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + if (ret >= nr_pages) + goto out; + + if (sc.nr_scanned && prio < DEF_PRIORITY - 2) + blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ / 10); + } + + lru_pages = 0; } + + /* + * If ret = 0, we could not shrink LRUs, but there may be something + * in slab caches + */ + if (!ret) + do { + reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; + shrink_slab(nr_pages, sc.gfp_mask, lru_pages); + ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + } while (ret < nr_pages && reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab > 0); + +out: current->reclaim_state = NULL; + return ret; } #endif @@ -1328,7 +1488,7 @@ repeat: not required for correctness. So if the last cpu in a node goes away, we get changed to run anywhere: as the first one comes back, restore their cpu bindings. */ -static int cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, +static int __devinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { pg_data_t *pgdat; @@ -1346,21 +1506,35 @@ static int cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ +/* + * This kswapd start function will be called by init and node-hot-add. + * On node-hot-add, kswapd will moved to proper cpus if cpus are hot-added. + */ +int kswapd_run(int nid) +{ + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); + int ret = 0; + + if (pgdat->kswapd) + return 0; + + pgdat->kswapd = kthread_run(kswapd, pgdat, "kswapd%d", nid); + if (IS_ERR(pgdat->kswapd)) { + /* failure at boot is fatal */ + BUG_ON(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING); + printk("Failed to start kswapd on node %d\n",nid); + ret = -1; + } + return ret; +} + static int __init kswapd_init(void) { - pg_data_t *pgdat; + int nid; swap_setup(); - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - pid_t pid; - - pid = kernel_thread(kswapd, pgdat, CLONE_KERNEL); - BUG_ON(pid < 0); - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); - pgdat->kswapd = find_task_by_real_pid(pid); - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); - } - total_memory = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); + for_each_online_node(nid) + kswapd_run(nid); hotcpu_notifier(cpu_callback, 0); return 0; } @@ -1373,10 +1547,6 @@ module_init(kswapd_init) * * If non-zero call zone_reclaim when the number of free pages falls below * the watermarks. - * - * In the future we may add flags to the mode. However, the page allocator - * should only have to check that zone_reclaim_mode != 0 before calling - * zone_reclaim(). */ int zone_reclaim_mode __read_mostly; @@ -1384,12 +1554,6 @@ int zone_reclaim_mode __read_mostly; #define RECLAIM_ZONE (1<<0) /* Run shrink_cache on the zone */ #define RECLAIM_WRITE (1<<1) /* Writeout pages during reclaim */ #define RECLAIM_SWAP (1<<2) /* Swap pages out during reclaim */ -#define RECLAIM_SLAB (1<<3) /* Do a global slab shrink if the zone is out of memory */ - -/* - * Mininum time between zone reclaim scans - */ -int zone_reclaim_interval __read_mostly = 30*HZ; /* * Priority for ZONE_RECLAIM. This determines the fraction of pages @@ -1398,6 +1562,18 @@ int zone_reclaim_interval __read_mostly = 30*HZ; */ #define ZONE_RECLAIM_PRIORITY 4 +/* + * Percentage of pages in a zone that must be unmapped for zone_reclaim to + * occur. + */ +int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio = 1; + +/* + * If the number of slab pages in a zone grows beyond this percentage then + * slab reclaim needs to occur. + */ +int sysctl_min_slab_ratio = 5; + /* * Try to free up some pages from this zone through reclaim. */ @@ -1412,10 +1588,10 @@ static int __zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) struct scan_control sc = { .may_writepage = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_WRITE), .may_swap = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SWAP), - .nr_mapped = read_page_state(nr_mapped), .swap_cluster_max = max_t(unsigned long, nr_pages, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX), .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, + .swappiness = vm_swappiness, }; disable_swap_token(); @@ -1429,43 +1605,42 @@ static int __zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; p->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state; - /* - * Free memory by calling shrink zone with increasing priorities - * until we have enough memory freed. - */ - priority = ZONE_RECLAIM_PRIORITY; - do { - nr_reclaimed += shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc); - priority--; - } while (priority >= 0 && nr_reclaimed < nr_pages); + if (zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_PAGES) - + zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_MAPPED) > + zone->min_unmapped_ratio) { + /* + * Free memory by calling shrink zone with increasing + * priorities until we have enough memory freed. + */ + priority = ZONE_RECLAIM_PRIORITY; + do { + note_zone_scanning_priority(zone, priority); + nr_reclaimed += shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc); + priority--; + } while (priority >= 0 && nr_reclaimed < nr_pages); + } - if (nr_reclaimed < nr_pages && (zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SLAB)) { + if (zone_page_state(zone, NR_SLAB) > zone->min_slab_pages) { /* * shrink_slab() does not currently allow us to determine how - * many pages were freed in this zone. So we just shake the slab - * a bit and then go off node for this particular allocation - * despite possibly having freed enough memory to allocate in - * this zone. If we freed local memory then the next - * allocations will be local again. + * many pages were freed in this zone. So we take the current + * number of slab pages and shake the slab until it is reduced + * by the same nr_pages that we used for reclaiming unmapped + * pages. * - * shrink_slab will free memory on all zones and may take - * a long time. + * Note that shrink_slab will free memory on all zones and may + * take a long time. */ - shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, gfp_mask, order); + unsigned long limit = zone_page_state(zone, + NR_SLAB) - nr_pages; + + while (shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, gfp_mask, order) && + zone_page_state(zone, NR_SLAB) > limit) + ; } p->reclaim_state = NULL; current->flags &= ~(PF_MEMALLOC | PF_SWAPWRITE); - - if (nr_reclaimed == 0) { - /* - * We were unable to reclaim enough pages to stay on node. We - * now allow off node accesses for a certain time period before - * trying again to reclaim pages from the local zone. - */ - zone->last_unsuccessful_zone_reclaim = jiffies; - } - return nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages; } @@ -1475,14 +1650,20 @@ int zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) int node_id; /* - * Do not reclaim if there was a recent unsuccessful attempt at zone - * reclaim. In that case we let allocations go off node for the - * zone_reclaim_interval. Otherwise we would scan for each off-node - * page allocation. + * Zone reclaim reclaims unmapped file backed pages and + * slab pages if we are over the defined limits. + * + * A small portion of unmapped file backed pages is needed for + * file I/O otherwise pages read by file I/O will be immediately + * thrown out if the zone is overallocated. So we do not reclaim + * if less than a specified percentage of the zone is used by + * unmapped file backed pages. */ - if (time_before(jiffies, - zone->last_unsuccessful_zone_reclaim + zone_reclaim_interval)) - return 0; + if (zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_PAGES) - + zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_MAPPED) <= zone->min_unmapped_ratio + && zone_page_state(zone, NR_SLAB) + <= zone->min_slab_pages) + return 0; /* * Avoid concurrent zone reclaims, do not reclaim in a zone that does