X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=tools.py;h=546288fa48ef9903d050e944b0e3ae1878d09adf;hb=570d234b7d7b40416b296de71225f28c826ee991;hp=d1bbbfde56e104f3fbbed093799fb2cef9252a4d;hpb=b6ef770061128671bc199f62a25dca9bd480c5a5;p=nodemanager.git diff --git a/tools.py b/tools.py index d1bbbfd..546288f 100644 --- a/tools.py +++ b/tools.py @@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ def daemon(): def fork_as(su, function, *args): """ -fork(), cd / to avoid keeping unused directories open, -close all nonstandard file descriptors (to avoid capturing open sockets), -fork() again (to avoid zombies) and call -with arguments in the grandchild process. +fork(), cd / to avoid keeping unused directories open, +close all nonstandard file descriptors (to avoid capturing open sockets), +fork() again (to avoid zombies) and call +with arguments in the grandchild process. If is not None, set our group and user ids appropriately in the child process. """ @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ def write_temp_file(do_write, mode=None, uidgid=None): def replace_file_with_string (target, new_contents, chmod=None, remove_if_empty=False): """ Replace a target file with a new contents -checks for changes: does not do anything if previous state was already right +checks for changes: does not do anything if previous state was already right can handle chmod if requested can also remove resulting file if contents are void, if requested performs atomically: @@ -147,56 +147,58 @@ writes in a tmp file, which is then renamed (from sliverauth originally) returns True if a change occurred, or the file is deleted """ try: - current=file(target).read() + with open(target) as f: + current = f.read() except: - current="" - if current==new_contents: + current = "" + if current == new_contents: # if turns out to be an empty string, and remove_if_empty is set, # then make sure to trash the file if it exists if remove_if_empty and not new_contents and os.path.isfile(target): - logger.verbose("tools.replace_file_with_string: removing file %s"%target) + logger.verbose("tools.replace_file_with_string: removing file {}".format(target)) try: os.unlink(target) finally: return True return False # overwrite target file: create a temp in the same directory - path=os.path.dirname(target) or '.' - fd, name = tempfile.mkstemp('','repl',path) - os.write(fd,new_contents) + path = os.path.dirname(target) or '.' + fd, name = tempfile.mkstemp('', 'repl', path) + os.write(fd, new_contents) os.close(fd) if os.path.exists(target): os.unlink(target) - shutil.move(name,target) - if chmod: os.chmod(target,chmod) + shutil.move(name, target) + if chmod: os.chmod(target, chmod) return True #################### # utilities functions to get (cached) information from the node # get node_id from /etc/planetlab/node_id and cache it -_node_id=None +_node_id = None def node_id(): global _node_id if _node_id is None: try: - _node_id=int(file("/etc/planetlab/node_id").read()) + with open("/etc/planetlab/node_id") as f: + _node_id = int(f.read()) except: - _node_id="" + _node_id = "" return _node_id -_root_context_arch=None +_root_context_arch = None def root_context_arch(): global _root_context_arch if not _root_context_arch: - sp=subprocess.Popen(["uname","-i"],stdout=subprocess.PIPE) - (_root_context_arch,_)=sp.communicate() - _root_context_arch=_root_context_arch.strip() + sp = subprocess.Popen(["uname", "-i"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) + (_root_context_arch, _) = sp.communicate() + _root_context_arch = _root_context_arch.strip() return _root_context_arch #################### class NMLock: def __init__(self, file): - logger.log("tools: Lock %s initialized." % file, 2) + logger.log("tools: Lock {} initialized.".format(file), 2) self.fd = os.open(file, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT, 0600) flags = fcntl.fcntl(self.fd, fcntl.F_GETFD) flags |= fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC @@ -215,17 +217,18 @@ class NMLock: # running ifconfig inside of the slice's context. def get_sliver_process(slice_name, process_cmdline): - """ Utility function to find a process inside of an LXC sliver. Returns - (cgroup_fn, pid). cgroup_fn is the filename of the cgroup file for - the process, for example /proc/2592/cgroup. Pid is the process id of - the process. If the process is not found then (None, None) is returned. + """ + Utility function to find a process inside of an LXC sliver. Returns + (cgroup_fn, pid). cgroup_fn is the filename of the cgroup file for + the process, for example /proc/2592/cgroup. Pid is the process id of + the process. If the process is not found then (None, None) is returned. """ try: - cmd = 'grep %s /proc/*/cgroup | grep freezer'%slice_name + cmd = 'grep {} /proc/*/cgroup | grep freezer'.format(slice_name) output = os.popen(cmd).readlines() except: # the slice couldn't be found - logger.log("get_sliver_process: couldn't find slice %s" % slice_name) + logger.log("get_sliver_process: couldn't find slice {}".format(slice_name)) return (None, None) cgroup_fn = None @@ -236,11 +239,31 @@ def get_sliver_process(slice_name, process_cmdline): path = l.split(':')[0] comp = l.rsplit(':')[-1] slice_name_check = comp.rsplit('/')[-1] + # the lines below were added by Guilherme + # due to the LXC requirements + # What we have to consider here is that libervirt on Fedora 18 + # uses the following line: + # /proc/1253/cgroup:6:freezer:/machine.slice/auto_sirius.libvirt-lxc + # While the libvirt on Fedora 20 and 21 uses the following line: + # /proc/1253/cgroup:6:freezer:/machine.slice/machine-lxc\x2del_sirius.scope + # Further documentation on: + # https://libvirt.org/cgroups.html#systemdScope + virt = get_node_virt() + if virt == 'lxc': + # This is for Fedora 20 or later + regexf20orlater = re.compile(r'machine-lxc\\x2d(.+).scope') + isf20orlater = regexf20orlater.search(slice_name_check) + if isf20orlater: + slice_name_check = isf20orlater.group(1) + else: + # This is for Fedora 18 + slice_name_check = slice_name_check.rsplit('.')[0] if (slice_name_check == slice_name): slice_path = path pid = slice_path.split('/')[2] - cmdline = open('/proc/%s/cmdline'%pid).read().rstrip('\n\x00') + with open('/proc/{}/cmdline'.format(pid)) as cmdfile: + cmdline = cmdfile.read().rstrip('\n\x00') if (cmdline == process_cmdline): cgroup_fn = slice_path break @@ -248,7 +271,8 @@ def get_sliver_process(slice_name, process_cmdline): break if (not cgroup_fn) or (not pid): - logger.log("get_sliver_process: process %s not running in slice %s" % (process_cmdline, slice_name)) + logger.log("get_sliver_process: process {} not running in slice {}" + .format(process_cmdline, slice_name)) return (None, None) return (cgroup_fn, pid) @@ -257,9 +281,12 @@ def get_sliver_process(slice_name, process_cmdline): # Added by Guilherme Sperb Machado ################################################### -import re -import socket -import fileinput +try: + import re + import socket + import fileinput +except: + logger.log("Could not import 're', 'socket', or 'fileinput' python packages.") # TODO: is there anything better to do if the "libvirt", "sliver_libvirt", # and "sliver_lxc" are not in place? @@ -268,120 +295,14 @@ try: from sliver_libvirt import Sliver_Libvirt import sliver_lxc except: - logger.log("Could not import sliver_lxc or libvirt or sliver_libvirt -- which is required here.") + logger.log("Could not import 'sliver_lxc' or 'libvirt' or 'sliver_libvirt'.") ################################################### -################################################### -# Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado -################################################### -# Basically this method is just a copy from "get_sliver_process()", just -# adding one more split() to correctly parse the processes for LXC. -# Only for LXC! -# TODO: maybe merge both methods, and put the type as an argument, if -# it is LXC or vserver -################################################### -def get_sliver_process_lxc(slice_name, process_cmdline): - """ Utility function to find a process inside of an LXC sliver. Returns - (cgroup_fn, pid). cgroup_fn is the filename of the cgroup file for - the process, for example /proc/2592/cgroup. Pid is the process id of - the process. If the process is not found then (None, None) is returned. - """ - try: - cmd = 'grep %s /proc/*/cgroup | grep freezer'%slice_name - output = os.popen(cmd).readlines() - except: - # the slice couldn't be found - logger.log("get_sliver_process: couldn't find slice %s" % slice_name) - return (None, None) - - cgroup_fn = None - pid = None - for e in output: - try: - l = e.rstrip() - #logger.log("tools: l=%s" % (l) ) - path = l.split(':')[0] - #logger.log("tools: path=%s" % (path) ) - comp = l.rsplit(':')[-1] - #logger.log("tools: comp=%s" % (comp) ) - slice_name_check1 = comp.rsplit('/')[-1] - #logger.log("tools: slice_name_check1=%s" % (slice_name_check1) ) - slice_name_check2 = slice_name_check1.rsplit('.')[0] - #logger.log("tools: slice_name_check2=%s" % (slice_name_check2) ) - - if (slice_name_check2 == slice_name): - slice_path = path - pid = slice_path.split('/')[2] - #logger.log("tools: pid=%s" % (pid) ) - cmdline = open('/proc/%s/cmdline'%pid).read().rstrip('\n\x00') - #logger.log("tools: cmdline=%s" % (cmdline) ) - #logger.log("tools: process_cmdline=%s" % (process_cmdline) ) - if (cmdline == process_cmdline): - cgroup_fn = slice_path - break - except: - #logger.log("tools: break!") - break - - if (not cgroup_fn) or (not pid): - logger.log("get_sliver_process: process %s not running in slice %s" % (process_cmdline, slice_name)) - return (None, None) - - return (cgroup_fn, pid) - - def get_sliver_ifconfig(slice_name, device="eth0"): - """ return the output of "ifconfig" run from inside the sliver. - - side effects: adds "/usr/sbin" to sys.path """ + return the output of "ifconfig" run from inside the sliver. - # See if setns is installed. If it's not then we're probably not running - # LXC. - if not os.path.exists("/usr/sbin/setns.so"): - return None - - # setns is part of lxcsu and is installed to /usr/sbin - if not "/usr/sbin" in sys.path: - sys.path.append("/usr/sbin") - import setns - - (cgroup_fn, pid) = get_sliver_process(slice_name, "/sbin/init") - if (not cgroup_fn) or (not pid): - return None - - path = '/proc/%s/ns/net'%pid - - result = None - try: - setns.chcontext(path) - - args = ["/sbin/ifconfig", device] - sub = subprocess.Popen(args, stderr = subprocess.PIPE, stdout = subprocess.PIPE) - sub.wait() - - if (sub.returncode != 0): - logger.log("get_slice_ifconfig: error in ifconfig: %s" % sub.stderr.read()) - - result = sub.stdout.read() - finally: - setns.chcontext("/proc/1/ns/net") - - return result - -################################################### -# Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado -################################################### -# Basically this method is just a copy from "get_sliver_ifconfig()", but, -# instead, calls the "get_sliver_process_lxc()" method. -# Only for LXC! -# TODO: maybe merge both methods, and put the type as an argument, if -# it is LXC or vserver -################################################### -def get_sliver_ifconfig_lxc(slice_name, device="eth0"): - """ return the output of "ifconfig" run from inside the sliver. - - side effects: adds "/usr/sbin" to sys.path + side effects: adds "/usr/sbin" to sys.path """ # See if setns is installed. If it's not then we're probably not running @@ -394,11 +315,11 @@ def get_sliver_ifconfig_lxc(slice_name, device="eth0"): sys.path.append("/usr/sbin") import setns - (cgroup_fn, pid) = get_sliver_process_lxc(slice_name, "/sbin/init") + (cgroup_fn, pid) = get_sliver_process(slice_name, "/sbin/init") if (not cgroup_fn) or (not pid): return None - path = '/proc/%s/ns/net'%pid + path = '/proc/{}/ns/net'.format(pid) result = None try: @@ -409,7 +330,7 @@ def get_sliver_ifconfig_lxc(slice_name, device="eth0"): sub.wait() if (sub.returncode != 0): - logger.log("get_slice_ifconfig: error in ifconfig: %s" % sub.stderr.read()) + logger.log("get_slice_ifconfig: error in ifconfig: {}".format(sub.stderr.read())) result = sub.stdout.read() finally: @@ -417,7 +338,6 @@ def get_sliver_ifconfig_lxc(slice_name, device="eth0"): return result - def get_sliver_ip(slice_name): ifconfig = get_sliver_ifconfig(slice_name) if not ifconfig: @@ -427,7 +347,7 @@ def get_sliver_ip(slice_name): if "inet addr:" in line: # example: ' inet addr:192.168.122.189 Bcast:192.168.122.255 Mask:255.255.255.0' parts = line.strip().split() - if len(parts)>=2 and parts[1].startswith("addr:"): + if len(parts) >= 2 and parts[1].startswith("addr:"): return parts[1].split(":")[1] return None @@ -439,10 +359,10 @@ def get_sliver_ip(slice_name): # Only for LXC! ################################################### def get_sliver_ipv6(slice_name): - ifconfig = get_sliver_ifconfig_lxc(slice_name) + ifconfig = get_sliver_ifconfig(slice_name) if not ifconfig: - return None,None - + return None, None + # example: 'inet6 2001:67c:16dc:1302:5054:ff:fea7:7882 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x0' prog = re.compile(r'inet6\s+(.*)\s+prefixlen\s+(\d+)\s+scopeid\s+(.+)') for line in ifconfig.split("\n"): @@ -450,15 +370,15 @@ def get_sliver_ipv6(slice_name): if search: ipv6addr = search.group(1) prefixlen = search.group(2) - return (ipv6addr,prefixlen) - return None,None + return (ipv6addr, prefixlen) + return None, None -################################################### +################################################### # Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado ################################################### # Check if the address is a AF_INET6 family address ################################################### -def isValidIPv6(ipv6addr): +def is_valid_ipv6(ipv6addr): try: socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, ipv6addr) except socket.error: @@ -469,25 +389,25 @@ def isValidIPv6(ipv6addr): # either 'vs' or 'lxc' # also caches it in /etc/planetlab/virt for next calls # could be promoted to core nm if need be -virt_stamp="/etc/planetlab/virt" +virt_stamp = "/etc/planetlab/virt" def get_node_virt (): try: - return file(virt_stamp).read().strip() + with open(virt_stamp) as f: + return f.read().strip() except: pass logger.log("Computing virt..") - try: - if subprocess.call ([ 'vserver', '--help' ]) ==0: virt='vs' - else: virt='lxc' + try: + virt = 'vs' if subprocess.call ([ 'vserver', '--help' ]) == 0 else 'lxc' except: virt='lxc' - with file(virt_stamp,"w") as f: + with file(virt_stamp, "w") as f: f.write(virt) return virt ### this return True or False to indicate that systemctl is present on that box # cache result in memory as _has_systemctl -_has_systemctl=None +_has_systemctl = None def has_systemctl (): global _has_systemctl if _has_systemctl is None: @@ -500,23 +420,33 @@ def has_systemctl (): # This method was developed to support the ipv6 plugin # Only for LXC! ################################################### -def reboot_sliver(name): +def reboot_slivers(): type = 'sliver.LXC' # connecting to the libvirtd connLibvirt = Sliver_Libvirt.getConnection(type) domains = connLibvirt.listAllDomains() for domain in domains: - #ret = dir(domain) - #for method in ret: - # logger.log("ipv6: " + repr(method)) - #logger.log("tools: " + str(domain.name()) ) try: - domain.destroy() - logger.log("tools: %s destroyed" % (domain.name()) ) - domain.create() - logger.log("tools: %s created" % (domain.name()) ) - except: - logger.log("tools: %s could not be rebooted" % (domain.name()) ) + # set the flag VIR_DOMAIN_REBOOT_INITCTL, which uses "initctl" + result = domain.reboot(0x04) + if result == 0: + logger.log("tools: REBOOT {}".format(domain.name()) ) + else: + raise Exception() + except Exception, e: + logger.log("tools: FAILED to reboot {} ({})".format(domain.name(), e) ) + logger.log("tools: Trying to DESTROY/CREATE {} instead...".format(domain.name()) ) + try: + result = domain.destroy() + if result==0: + logger.log("tools: DESTROYED {}".format(domain.name()) ) + else: logger.log("tools: FAILED in the DESTROY call of {}".format(domain.name()) ) + result = domain.create() + if result==0: + logger.log("tools: CREATED {}".format(domain.name()) ) + else: logger.log("tools: FAILED in the CREATE call of {}".format(domain.name()) ) + except Exception, e: + logger.log("tools: FAILED to DESTROY/CREATE {} ({})".format(domain.name(), e) ) ################################################### # Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado @@ -525,48 +455,61 @@ def reboot_sliver(name): ################################################### def get_hosts_file_path(slicename): containerDir = os.path.join(sliver_lxc.Sliver_LXC.CON_BASE_DIR, slicename) - logger.log("tools: %s" % (containerDir) ) return os.path.join(containerDir, 'etc', 'hosts') ################################################### # Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado ################################################### -# Search if there is a specific ipv6 address in the /etc/hosts file of a given slice +# Search if there is a specific ipv6 address in the +# /etc/hosts file of a given slice +# If the parameter 'ipv6addr' is None, then search +# for any ipv6 address ################################################### def search_ipv6addr_hosts(slicename, ipv6addr): hostsFilePath = get_hosts_file_path(slicename) - found=False + found = False try: - for line in fileinput.input(r'%s' % (hostsFilePath)): - if re.search(r'%s' % (ipv6addr), line): - found=True + for line in fileinput.input(r'{}'.format(hostsFilePath)): + if ipv6addr is not None: + if re.search(r'{}'.format(ipv6addr), line): + found = True + else: + search = re.search(r'^(.*)\s+.*$', line) + if search: + ipv6candidate = search.group(1) + ipv6candidatestrip = ipv6candidate.strip() + valid = is_valid_ipv6(ipv6candidatestrip) + if valid: + found = True fileinput.close() return found except: - logger.log("tools: error when finding ipv6 address %s in the /etc/hosts file of slice=%s" % (ipv6addr, slicename) ) + logger.log("tools: FAILED to search {} in /etc/hosts file of slice={}" + .format(ipv6addr, slicename)) ################################################### # Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado ################################################### -# Removes all ipv6 addresses from the /etc/hosts file of a given slice +# Removes all ipv6 addresses from the /etc/hosts +# file of a given slice ################################################### def remove_all_ipv6addr_hosts(slicename, node): hostsFilePath = get_hosts_file_path(slicename) try: - for line in fileinput.input(r'%s' % (hostsFilePath), inplace=True): - logger.log("tools: line=%s" % (line) ) - search = re.search(r'^(.*)\s+(%s|%s)$' % (node,'localhost'), line) + for line in fileinput.input(r'{}'.format(hostsFilePath), inplace=True): + search = re.search(r'^(.*)\s+({}|{})$'.format(node, 'localhost'), line) if search: ipv6candidate = search.group(1) ipv6candidatestrip = ipv6candidate.strip() - logger.log("tools: group1=%s" % (ipv6candidatestrip) ) - valid = isValidIPv6(ipv6candidatestrip) + valid = is_valid_ipv6(ipv6candidatestrip) if not valid: - logger.log("tools: address=%s not valid" % (ipv6candidatestrip) ) print line, fileinput.close() + logger.log("tools: REMOVED IPv6 address from /etc/hosts file of slice={}" + .format(slicename) ) except: - logger.log("tools: could not delete the ipv6 address from the hosts file of slice=%s" % (slicename) ) + logger.log("tools: FAILED to remove the IPv6 address from /etc/hosts file of slice={}" + .format(slicename) ) ################################################### # Author: Guilherme Sperb Machado @@ -575,18 +518,19 @@ def remove_all_ipv6addr_hosts(slicename, node): ################################################### def add_ipv6addr_hosts_line(slicename, node, ipv6addr): hostsFilePath = get_hosts_file_path(slicename) - logger.log("tools: %s" % (hostsFilePath) ) + logger.log("tools: {}".format(hostsFilePath) ) # debugging purposes: #string = "127.0.0.1\tlocalhost\n192.168.100.179\tmyplc-node1-vm.mgmt.local\n" #string = "127.0.0.1\tlocalhost\n" try: with open(hostsFilePath, "a") as file: - # debugging purposes only: - #file.write(string) file.write(ipv6addr + " " + node + "\n") file.close() + logger.log("tools: ADDED IPv6 address to /etc/hosts file of slice={}" + .format(slicename) ) except: - logger.log("tools: could not add the IPv6 address to the hosts file of slice=%s" % (slicename) ) + logger.log("tools: FAILED to add the IPv6 address to /etc/hosts file of slice={}" + .format(slicename) ) @@ -597,13 +541,13 @@ def add_ipv6addr_hosts_line(slicename, node, ipv6addr): # bottom line is, what actually needs to be called is # vs: vserver exec slicename command and its arguments # lxc: lxcsu slicename "command and its arguments" -# which, OK, is no big deal as long as the command is simple enough, +# which, OK, is no big deal as long as the command is simple enough, # but do not stretch it with arguments that have spaces or need quoting as that will become a nightmare def command_in_slice (slicename, argv): - virt=get_node_virt() - if virt=='vs': + virt = get_node_virt() + if virt == 'vs': return [ 'vserver', slicename, 'exec', ] + argv - elif virt=='lxc': + elif virt == 'lxc': # wrap up argv in a single string for -c return [ 'lxcsu', slicename, ] + [ " ".join(argv) ] logger.log("command_in_slice: WARNING: could not find a valid virt") @@ -612,9 +556,9 @@ def command_in_slice (slicename, argv): #################### def init_signals (): def handler (signum, frame): - logger.log("Received signal %d - exiting"%signum) + logger.log("Received signal {} - exiting".format(signum)) os._exit(1) - signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP,handler) - signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT,handler) - signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,handler) - signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM,handler) + signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, handler) + signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, handler) + signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, handler) + signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, handler)