X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=utilities%2Fdpctl.c;h=224c7cafc92ebea89d316422cec9d88f373ed715;hb=7bee00fad99b301693c11f0538cb5cff2f3a9397;hp=fa1d6f9f1dc545ac1abd7f623f95a7db2900eba9;hpb=f1bfddabdb5beeac7893408988c4b423a8226c7d;p=sliver-openvswitch.git diff --git a/utilities/dpctl.c b/utilities/dpctl.c index fa1d6f9f1..224c7cafc 100644 --- a/utilities/dpctl.c +++ b/utilities/dpctl.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ * derivatives without specific, written prior permission. */ +#include #include #include #include @@ -53,12 +54,17 @@ #include "socket-util.h" #include "openflow.h" #include "ofp-print.h" +#include "random.h" +#include "signal.h" #include "vconn.h" #include "vconn-ssl.h" #include "vlog.h" #define THIS_MODULE VLM_dpctl +#define DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT 60 +#define MAX_ADD_ACTS 5 + static const char* ifconfigbin = "/sbin/ifconfig"; struct command { @@ -110,6 +116,7 @@ static void parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]) { static struct option long_options[] = { + {"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'}, {"verbose", optional_argument, 0, 'v'}, {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'}, {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'}, @@ -119,15 +126,30 @@ parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]) char *short_options = long_options_to_short_options(long_options); for (;;) { - int indexptr; + unsigned long int timeout; int c; - c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &indexptr); + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL); if (c == -1) { break; } switch (c) { + case 't': + timeout = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10); + if (timeout <= 0) { + fatal(0, "value %s on -t or --timeout is not at least 1", + optarg); + } else if (timeout < UINT_MAX) { + /* Add 1 because historical implementations allow an alarm to + * occur up to a second early. */ + alarm(timeout + 1); + } else { + alarm(UINT_MAX); + } + signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); + break; + case 'h': usage(); @@ -157,26 +179,34 @@ usage(void) printf("%s: OpenFlow switch management utility\n" "usage: %s [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARG...]\n" #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK - "\nCommands that apply to local datapaths only:\n" + "\nFor local datapaths only:\n" " adddp nl:DP_ID add a new local datapath DP_ID\n" " deldp nl:DP_ID delete local datapath DP_ID\n" " addif nl:DP_ID IFACE add IFACE as a port on DP_ID\n" " delif nl:DP_ID IFACE delete IFACE as a port on DP_ID\n" " monitor nl:DP_ID print packets received\n" - " benchmark-nl nl:DP_ID N SIZE send N packets of SIZE bytes\n" #endif - "\nCommands that apply to local datapaths and remote switches:\n" + "\nFor local datapaths and remote switches:\n" " show SWITCH show information\n" " dump-tables SWITCH print table stats\n" " dump-ports SWITCH print port statistics\n" " dump-flows SWITCH print all flow entries\n" " dump-flows SWITCH FLOW print matching FLOWs\n" + " dump-aggregate SWITCH print aggregate flow statistics\n" + " dump-aggregate SWITCH FLOW print aggregate stats for FLOWs\n" + " add-flow SWITCH FLOW add flow described by FLOW\n" " add-flows SWITCH FILE add flows from FILE\n" " del-flows SWITCH FLOW delete matching FLOWs\n" + "\nFor local datapaths, remote switches, and controllers:\n" + " probe VCONN probe whether VCONN is up\n" + " ping VCONN [N] latency of N-byte echos\n" + " benchmark VCONN N COUNT bandwidth of COUNT N-byte echos\n" "where each SWITCH is an active OpenFlow connection method.\n", program_name, program_name); vconn_usage(true, false); printf("\nOptions:\n" + " -t, --timeout=SECS give up after SECS seconds\n" + " -v, --verbose=MODULE[:FACILITY[:LEVEL]] set logging levels\n" " -v, --verbose set maximum verbosity level\n" " -h, --help display this help message\n" " -V, --version display version information\n"); @@ -262,7 +292,7 @@ static void do_del_port(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[]) static void do_monitor(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[]) { struct dpif dp; - open_nl_vconn(argv[1], false, &dp); + open_nl_vconn(argv[1], true, &dp); for (;;) { struct buffer *b; run(dpif_recv_openflow(&dp, &b, true), "dpif_recv_openflow"); @@ -270,138 +300,100 @@ static void do_monitor(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[]) buffer_delete(b); } } - -#define BENCHMARK_INCR 100 - -static void do_benchmark_nl(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[]) -{ - struct dpif dp; - uint32_t num_packets, i, milestone; - struct timeval start, end; - - open_nl_vconn(argv[1], false, &dp); - num_packets = atoi(argv[2]); - milestone = BENCHMARK_INCR; - run(dpif_benchmark_nl(&dp, num_packets, atoi(argv[3])), "benchmark_nl"); - if (gettimeofday(&start, NULL) == -1) { - run(errno, "gettimeofday"); - } - for (i = 0; i < num_packets;i++) { - struct buffer *b; - run(dpif_recv_openflow(&dp, &b, true), "dpif_recv_openflow"); - if (i == milestone) { - gettimeofday(&end, NULL); - printf("%u packets received in %f ms\n", - BENCHMARK_INCR, - (1000*(double)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec)) - + (.001*(end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec))); - milestone += BENCHMARK_INCR; - start = end; - } - buffer_delete(b); - } - gettimeofday(&end, NULL); - printf("%u packets received in %f ms\n", - i - (milestone - BENCHMARK_INCR), - (1000*(double)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec)) - + (.001*(end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec))); - - dpif_close(&dp); -} #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */ /* Generic commands. */ -static uint32_t -random_xid(void) -{ - static bool inited = false; - if (!inited) { - struct timeval tv; - inited = true; - if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) < 0) { - fatal(errno, "gettimeofday"); - } - srand(tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec); - } - return rand(); -} - static void * -alloc_openflow_buffer(size_t openflow_len, uint8_t type, - struct buffer **bufferp) +alloc_stats_request(size_t body_len, uint16_t type, struct buffer **bufferp) { - struct buffer *buffer; - struct ofp_header *oh; - - buffer = *bufferp = buffer_new(openflow_len); - oh = buffer_put_uninit(buffer, openflow_len); - memset(oh, 0, openflow_len); - oh->version = OFP_VERSION; - oh->type = type; - oh->length = 0; - oh->xid = random_xid(); - return oh; + struct ofp_stats_request *rq; + rq = make_openflow((offsetof(struct ofp_stats_request, body) + + body_len), OFPT_STATS_REQUEST, bufferp); + rq->type = htons(type); + rq->flags = htons(0); + return rq->body; } static void send_openflow_buffer(struct vconn *vconn, struct buffer *buffer) { - struct ofp_header *oh; + update_openflow_length(buffer); + run(vconn_send_block(vconn, buffer), "failed to send packet to switch"); +} - oh = buffer_at_assert(buffer, 0, sizeof *oh); - oh->length = htons(buffer->size); +static void +dump_transaction(const char *vconn_name, struct buffer *request) +{ + struct vconn *vconn; + struct buffer *reply; - run(vconn_send_block(vconn, buffer), "failed to send packet to switch"); + update_openflow_length(request); + run(vconn_open_block(vconn_name, &vconn), "connecting to %s", vconn_name); + run(vconn_transact(vconn, request, &reply), "talking to %s", vconn_name); + ofp_print(stdout, reply->data, reply->size, 1); + vconn_close(vconn); +} + +static void +dump_trivial_transaction(const char *vconn_name, uint8_t request_type) +{ + struct buffer *request; + make_openflow(sizeof(struct ofp_header), request_type, &request); + dump_transaction(vconn_name, request); } -static struct buffer * -transact_openflow(struct vconn *vconn, struct buffer *request) +static void +dump_stats_transaction(const char *vconn_name, struct buffer *request) { uint32_t send_xid = ((struct ofp_header *) request->data)->xid; + struct vconn *vconn; + bool done = false; + run(vconn_open_block(vconn_name, &vconn), "connecting to %s", vconn_name); send_openflow_buffer(vconn, request); - for (;;) { + while (!done) { uint32_t recv_xid; struct buffer *reply; run(vconn_recv_block(vconn, &reply), "OpenFlow packet receive failed"); recv_xid = ((struct ofp_header *) reply->data)->xid; if (send_xid == recv_xid) { - return reply; - } + struct ofp_stats_reply *osr; + + ofp_print(stdout, reply->data, reply->size, 1); - VLOG_DBG("received reply with xid %08"PRIx32" != expected %08"PRIx32, - recv_xid, send_xid); + osr = buffer_at(reply, 0, sizeof *osr); + done = !osr || !(ntohs(osr->flags) & OFPSF_REPLY_MORE); + } else { + VLOG_DBG("received reply with xid %08"PRIx32" " + "!= expected %08"PRIx32, recv_xid, send_xid); + } buffer_delete(reply); } + vconn_close(vconn); } static void -dump_transaction(const char *vconn_name, uint8_t request_type) +dump_trivial_stats_transaction(const char *vconn_name, uint8_t stats_type) { - struct vconn *vconn; - struct buffer *request, *reply; - - run(vconn_open_block(vconn_name, &vconn), "connecting to %s", vconn_name); - alloc_openflow_buffer(sizeof(struct ofp_header), request_type, &request); - reply = transact_openflow(vconn, request); - ofp_print(stdout, reply->data, reply->size, 1); - vconn_close(vconn); + struct buffer *request; + alloc_stats_request(0, stats_type, &request); + dump_stats_transaction(vconn_name, request); } static void do_show(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[]) { - dump_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST); - dump_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST); + dump_trivial_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST); + dump_trivial_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST); } static void do_dump_tables(int argc, char *argv[]) { - dump_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_TABLE_STATS_REQUEST); + dump_trivial_stats_transaction(argv[1], OFPST_TABLE); } @@ -438,26 +430,76 @@ str_to_ip(const char *str, uint32_t *ip) } static void -str_to_action(const char *str, struct ofp_action *action) +str_to_action(char *str, struct ofp_action *action, int *n_actions) { uint16_t port; + int i; + int max_actions = *n_actions; + char *act, *arg; + char *saveptr = NULL; + + memset(action, 0, sizeof(*action) * max_actions); + for (i=0, act = strtok_r(str, ", \t\r\n", &saveptr); + itype = OFPAT_OUTPUT; - action->arg.output.port = htons(port); + *n_actions = i; } static void -str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, struct ofp_action *action, - uint8_t *table_idx, uint16_t *priority) +str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, + struct ofp_action *action, int *n_actions, uint8_t *table_idx, + uint16_t *priority, uint16_t *idle_timeout, uint16_t *hard_timeout) { struct field { const char *name; @@ -482,26 +524,45 @@ str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, struct ofp_action *action, char *name, *value; uint32_t wildcards; - bool got_action = false; + char *act_str; if (table_idx) { *table_idx = 0xff; } + if (priority) { + *priority = OFP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY; + } + if (idle_timeout) { + *idle_timeout = DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT; + } + if (hard_timeout) { + *hard_timeout = OFP_FLOW_PERMANENT; + } + if (action) { + act_str = strstr(string, "action"); + if (!act_str) { + fatal(0, "must specify an action"); + } + *(act_str-1) = '\0'; + + act_str = strchr(act_str, '='); + if (!act_str) { + fatal(0, "must specify an action"); + } + + act_str++; + + str_to_action(act_str, action, n_actions); + } memset(match, 0, sizeof *match); wildcards = OFPFW_ALL; - for (name = strtok(string, "="), value = strtok(NULL, " \t\n"); + for (name = strtok(string, "="), value = strtok(NULL, ", \t\r\n"); name && value; - name = strtok(NULL, "="), value = strtok(NULL, " \t\n")) + name = strtok(NULL, "="), value = strtok(NULL, ", \t\r\n")) { const struct field *f; void *data; - if (action && !strcmp(name, "action")) { - got_action = true; - str_to_action(value, action); - continue; - } - if (table_idx && !strcmp(name, "table")) { *table_idx = atoi(value); continue; @@ -512,6 +573,16 @@ str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, struct ofp_action *action, continue; } + if (idle_timeout && !strcmp(name, "idle_timeout")) { + *idle_timeout = atoi(value); + continue; + } + + if (hard_timeout && !strcmp(name, "hard_timeout")) { + *hard_timeout = atoi(value); + continue; + } + for (f = fields; f < &fields[ARRAY_SIZE(fields)]; f++) { if (!strcmp(f->name, name)) { goto found; @@ -530,7 +601,7 @@ str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, struct ofp_action *action, found: data = (char *) match + f->offset; - if (!strcmp(value, "*")) { + if (!strcmp(value, "*") || !strcmp(value, "ANY")) { wildcards |= f->wildcard; } else { wildcards &= ~f->wildcard; @@ -550,26 +621,62 @@ str_to_flow(char *string, struct ofp_match *match, struct ofp_action *action, if (name && !value) { fatal(0, "field %s missing value", name); } - if (action && !got_action) { - fatal(0, "must specify an action"); - } match->wildcards = htons(wildcards); } static void do_dump_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct ofp_flow_stats_request *req; + struct buffer *request; + + req = alloc_stats_request(sizeof *req, OFPST_FLOW, &request); + str_to_flow(argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "", &req->match, NULL, 0, + &req->table_id, NULL, NULL, NULL); + memset(req->pad, 0, sizeof req->pad); + + dump_stats_transaction(argv[1], request); +} + +static void do_dump_aggregate(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct ofp_aggregate_stats_request *req; + struct buffer *request; + + req = alloc_stats_request(sizeof *req, OFPST_AGGREGATE, &request); + str_to_flow(argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "", &req->match, NULL, 0, + &req->table_id, NULL, NULL, NULL); + memset(req->pad, 0, sizeof req->pad); + + dump_stats_transaction(argv[1], request); +} + +static void do_add_flow(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct vconn *vconn; - struct buffer *request, *reply; - struct ofp_flow_stats_request *fsr; + struct buffer *buffer; + struct ofp_flow_mod *ofm; + uint16_t priority, idle_timeout, hard_timeout; + size_t size; + int n_actions = MAX_ADD_ACTS; run(vconn_open_block(argv[1], &vconn), "connecting to %s", argv[1]); - fsr = alloc_openflow_buffer(sizeof *fsr, OFPT_FLOW_STATS_REQUEST, &request); - str_to_flow(argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "", &fsr->match, NULL, &fsr->table_id, - NULL); - fsr->type = OFPFS_INDIV; - fsr->pad = 0; - reply = transact_openflow(vconn, request); - ofp_print(stdout, reply->data, reply->size, 1); + + /* Parse and send. */ + size = sizeof *ofm + (sizeof ofm->actions[0] * MAX_ADD_ACTS); + ofm = make_openflow(size, OFPT_FLOW_MOD, &buffer); + str_to_flow(argv[2], &ofm->match, &ofm->actions[0], &n_actions, + NULL, &priority, &idle_timeout, &hard_timeout); + ofm->command = htons(OFPFC_ADD); + ofm->idle_timeout = htons(idle_timeout); + ofm->hard_timeout = htons(hard_timeout); + ofm->buffer_id = htonl(UINT32_MAX); + ofm->priority = htons(priority); + ofm->reserved = htonl(0); + + /* xxx Should we use the buffer library? */ + buffer->size -= (MAX_ADD_ACTS - n_actions) * sizeof ofm->actions[0]; + + send_openflow_buffer(vconn, buffer); vconn_close(vconn); } @@ -589,8 +696,9 @@ static void do_add_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) while (fgets(line, sizeof line, file)) { struct buffer *buffer; struct ofp_flow_mod *ofm; - uint16_t priority=0; + uint16_t priority, idle_timeout, hard_timeout; size_t size; + int n_actions = MAX_ADD_ACTS; char *comment; @@ -606,14 +714,19 @@ static void do_add_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) } /* Parse and send. */ - size = sizeof *ofm + sizeof ofm->actions[0]; - ofm = alloc_openflow_buffer(size, OFPT_FLOW_MOD, &buffer); + size = sizeof *ofm + (sizeof ofm->actions[0] * MAX_ADD_ACTS); + ofm = make_openflow(size, OFPT_FLOW_MOD, &buffer); + str_to_flow(line, &ofm->match, &ofm->actions[0], &n_actions, + NULL, &priority, &idle_timeout, &hard_timeout); ofm->command = htons(OFPFC_ADD); - ofm->max_idle = htons(50); + ofm->idle_timeout = htons(idle_timeout); + ofm->hard_timeout = htons(hard_timeout); ofm->buffer_id = htonl(UINT32_MAX); - ofm->group_id = htonl(0); - str_to_flow(line, &ofm->match, &ofm->actions[0], NULL, &priority); ofm->priority = htons(priority); + ofm->reserved = htonl(0); + + /* xxx Should we use the buffer library? */ + buffer->size -= (MAX_ADD_ACTS - n_actions) * sizeof ofm->actions[0]; send_openflow_buffer(vconn, buffer); } @@ -624,6 +737,7 @@ static void do_add_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) static void do_del_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct vconn *vconn; + uint16_t priority; run(vconn_open_block(argv[1], &vconn), "connecting to %s", argv[1]); struct buffer *buffer; @@ -633,13 +747,15 @@ static void do_del_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) /* Parse and send. */ size = sizeof *ofm; - ofm = alloc_openflow_buffer(size, OFPT_FLOW_MOD, &buffer); + ofm = make_openflow(size, OFPT_FLOW_MOD, &buffer); + str_to_flow(argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "", &ofm->match, NULL, 0, NULL, + &priority, NULL, NULL); ofm->command = htons(OFPFC_DELETE); - ofm->max_idle = 0; + ofm->idle_timeout = htons(0); + ofm->hard_timeout = htons(0); ofm->buffer_id = htonl(UINT32_MAX); - ofm->group_id = 0; - ofm->priority = 0; - str_to_flow(argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "", &ofm->match, NULL, NULL, NULL); + ofm->priority = htons(priority); + ofm->reserved = htonl(0); send_openflow_buffer(vconn, buffer); @@ -649,7 +765,114 @@ static void do_del_flows(int argc, char *argv[]) static void do_dump_ports(int argc, char *argv[]) { - dump_transaction(argv[1], OFPT_PORT_STATS_REQUEST); + dump_trivial_stats_transaction(argv[1], OFPST_PORT); +} + +static void +do_probe(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct buffer *request; + struct vconn *vconn; + struct buffer *reply; + + make_openflow(sizeof(struct ofp_header), OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST, &request); + run(vconn_open_block(argv[1], &vconn), "connecting to %s", argv[1]); + run(vconn_transact(vconn, request, &reply), "talking to %s", argv[1]); + if (reply->size != request->size) { + fatal(0, "reply does not match request"); + } + buffer_delete(reply); + vconn_close(vconn); +} + +static void +do_ping(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + size_t max_payload = 65535 - sizeof(struct ofp_header); + unsigned int payload; + struct vconn *vconn; + int i; + + payload = argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 64; + if (payload > max_payload) { + fatal(0, "payload must be between 0 and %zu bytes", max_payload); + } + + run(vconn_open_block(argv[1], &vconn), "connecting to %s", argv[1]); + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + struct timeval start, end; + struct buffer *request, *reply; + struct ofp_header *rq_hdr, *rpy_hdr; + + rq_hdr = make_openflow(sizeof(struct ofp_header) + payload, + OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST, &request); + random_bytes(rq_hdr + 1, payload); + + gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + run(vconn_transact(vconn, buffer_clone(request), &reply), "transact"); + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + + rpy_hdr = reply->data; + if (reply->size != request->size + || memcmp(rpy_hdr + 1, rq_hdr + 1, payload) + || rpy_hdr->xid != rq_hdr->xid + || rpy_hdr->type != OFPT_ECHO_REPLY) { + printf("Reply does not match request. Request:\n"); + ofp_print(stdout, request, request->size, 2); + printf("Reply:\n"); + ofp_print(stdout, reply, reply->size, 2); + } + printf("%d bytes from %s: xid=%08"PRIx32" time=%.1f ms\n", + reply->size - sizeof *rpy_hdr, argv[1], rpy_hdr->xid, + (1000*(double)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec)) + + (.001*(end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec))); + buffer_delete(request); + buffer_delete(reply); + } + vconn_close(vconn); +} + +static void +do_benchmark(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + size_t max_payload = 65535 - sizeof(struct ofp_header); + struct timeval start, end; + unsigned int payload_size, message_size; + struct vconn *vconn; + double duration; + int count; + int i; + + payload_size = atoi(argv[2]); + if (payload_size > max_payload) { + fatal(0, "payload must be between 0 and %zu bytes", max_payload); + } + message_size = sizeof(struct ofp_header) + payload_size; + + count = atoi(argv[3]); + + printf("Sending %d packets * %u bytes (with header) = %u bytes total\n", + count, message_size, count * message_size); + + run(vconn_open_block(argv[1], &vconn), "connecting to %s", argv[1]); + gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + struct buffer *request, *reply; + struct ofp_header *rq_hdr; + + rq_hdr = make_openflow(message_size, OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST, &request); + memset(rq_hdr + 1, 0, payload_size); + run(vconn_transact(vconn, request, &reply), "transact"); + buffer_delete(reply); + } + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + vconn_close(vconn); + + duration = ((1000*(double)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec)) + + (.001*(end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec))); + printf("Finished in %.1f ms (%.0f packets/s) (%.0f bytes/s)\n", + duration, count / (duration / 1000.0), + count * message_size / (duration / 1000.0)); } static void do_help(int argc UNUSED, char *argv[] UNUSED) @@ -663,7 +886,6 @@ static struct command all_commands[] = { { "deldp", 1, 1, do_del_dp }, { "addif", 2, 2, do_add_port }, { "delif", 2, 2, do_del_port }, - { "benchmark-nl", 3, 3, do_benchmark_nl }, #endif { "show", 1, 1, do_show }, @@ -672,7 +894,13 @@ static struct command all_commands[] = { { "monitor", 1, 1, do_monitor }, { "dump-tables", 1, 1, do_dump_tables }, { "dump-flows", 1, 2, do_dump_flows }, + { "dump-aggregate", 1, 2, do_dump_aggregate }, + { "add-flow", 2, 2, do_add_flow }, { "add-flows", 2, 2, do_add_flows }, { "del-flows", 1, 2, do_del_flows }, { "dump-ports", 1, 1, do_dump_ports }, + { "probe", 1, 1, do_probe }, + { "ping", 1, 2, do_ping }, + { "benchmark", 3, 3, do_benchmark }, + { NULL, 0, 0, NULL }, };