--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo
+ * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich
+ *
+ * Idea and grammar partially left from:
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
+ *
+ * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
+ * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
+ * but requiring it would be too onerous.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
+ *
+ * NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ipfw/dummynet.c 187769 2009-01-27 11:06:59Z luigi $
+ *
+ * dummynet support
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+/* XXX there are several sysctl leftover here */
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include "ipfw2.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sysexits.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h> /* inet_ntoa */
+
+static struct _s_x dummynet_params[] = {
+ { "plr", TOK_PLR },
+ { "noerror", TOK_NOERROR },
+ { "buckets", TOK_BUCKETS },
+ { "dst-ip", TOK_DSTIP },
+ { "src-ip", TOK_SRCIP },
+ { "dst-port", TOK_DSTPORT },
+ { "src-port", TOK_SRCPORT },
+ { "proto", TOK_PROTO },
+ { "weight", TOK_WEIGHT },
+ { "all", TOK_ALL },
+ { "mask", TOK_MASK },
+ { "droptail", TOK_DROPTAIL },
+ { "red", TOK_RED },
+ { "gred", TOK_GRED },
+ { "bw", TOK_BW },
+ { "bandwidth", TOK_BW },
+ { "delay", TOK_DELAY },
+ { "pipe", TOK_PIPE },
+ { "queue", TOK_QUEUE },
+ { "flow-id", TOK_FLOWID},
+ { "dst-ipv6", TOK_DSTIP6},
+ { "dst-ip6", TOK_DSTIP6},
+ { "src-ipv6", TOK_SRCIP6},
+ { "src-ip6", TOK_SRCIP6},
+ { "profile", TOK_PIPE_PROFILE},
+ { "dummynet-params", TOK_NULL },
+ { NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
+};
+
+static int
+sort_q(const void *pa, const void *pb)
+{
+ int rev = (co.do_sort < 0);
+ int field = rev ? -co.do_sort : co.do_sort;
+ long long res = 0;
+ const struct dn_flow_queue *a = pa;
+ const struct dn_flow_queue *b = pb;
+
+ switch (field) {
+ case 1: /* pkts */
+ res = a->len - b->len;
+ break;
+ case 2: /* bytes */
+ res = a->len_bytes - b->len_bytes;
+ break;
+
+ case 3: /* tot pkts */
+ res = a->tot_pkts - b->tot_pkts;
+ break;
+
+ case 4: /* tot bytes */
+ res = a->tot_bytes - b->tot_bytes;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (res < 0)
+ res = -1;
+ if (res > 0)
+ res = 1;
+ return (int)(rev ? res : -res);
+}
+
+static void
+list_queues(struct dn_flow_set *fs, struct dn_flow_queue *q)
+{
+ int l;
+ int index_printed, indexes = 0;
+ char buff[255];
+ struct protoent *pe;
+
+ if (fs->rq_elements == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (co.do_sort != 0)
+ heapsort(q, fs->rq_elements, sizeof *q, sort_q);
+
+ /* Print IPv4 flows */
+ index_printed = 0;
+ for (l = 0; l < fs->rq_elements; l++) {
+ struct in_addr ina;
+
+ /* XXX: Should check for IPv4 flows */
+ if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(&(q[l].id)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!index_printed) {
+ index_printed = 1;
+ if (indexes > 0) /* currently a no-op */
+ printf("\n");
+ indexes++;
+ printf(" "
+ "mask: 0x%02x 0x%08x/0x%04x -> 0x%08x/0x%04x\n",
+ fs->flow_mask.proto,
+ fs->flow_mask.src_ip, fs->flow_mask.src_port,
+ fs->flow_mask.dst_ip, fs->flow_mask.dst_port);
+
+ printf("BKT Prot ___Source IP/port____ "
+ "____Dest. IP/port____ "
+ "Tot_pkt/bytes Pkt/Byte Drp\n");
+ }
+
+ printf("%3d ", q[l].hash_slot);
+ pe = getprotobynumber(q[l].id.proto);
+ if (pe)
+ printf("%-4s ", pe->p_name);
+ else
+ printf("%4u ", q[l].id.proto);
+ ina.s_addr = htonl(q[l].id.src_ip);
+ printf("%15s/%-5d ",
+ inet_ntoa(ina), q[l].id.src_port);
+ ina.s_addr = htonl(q[l].id.dst_ip);
+ printf("%15s/%-5d ",
+ inet_ntoa(ina), q[l].id.dst_port);
+ printf("%4llu %8llu %2u %4u %3u\n",
+ align_uint64(&q[l].tot_pkts),
+ align_uint64(&q[l].tot_bytes),
+ q[l].len, q[l].len_bytes, q[l].drops);
+ if (co.verbose)
+ printf(" S %20llu F %20llu\n",
+ align_uint64(&q[l].S), align_uint64(&q[l].F));
+ }
+
+ /* Print IPv6 flows */
+ index_printed = 0;
+ for (l = 0; l < fs->rq_elements; l++) {
+ if (!IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(&(q[l].id)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!index_printed) {
+ index_printed = 1;
+ if (indexes > 0)
+ printf("\n");
+ indexes++;
+ printf("\n mask: proto: 0x%02x, flow_id: 0x%08x, ",
+ fs->flow_mask.proto, fs->flow_mask.flow_id6);
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(fs->flow_mask.src_ip6),
+ buff, sizeof(buff));
+ printf("%s/0x%04x -> ", buff, fs->flow_mask.src_port);
+ inet_ntop( AF_INET6, &(fs->flow_mask.dst_ip6),
+ buff, sizeof(buff) );
+ printf("%s/0x%04x\n", buff, fs->flow_mask.dst_port);
+
+ printf("BKT ___Prot___ _flow-id_ "
+ "______________Source IPv6/port_______________ "
+ "_______________Dest. IPv6/port_______________ "
+ "Tot_pkt/bytes Pkt/Byte Drp\n");
+ }
+ printf("%3d ", q[l].hash_slot);
+ pe = getprotobynumber(q[l].id.proto);
+ if (pe != NULL)
+ printf("%9s ", pe->p_name);
+ else
+ printf("%9u ", q[l].id.proto);
+ printf("%7d %39s/%-5d ", q[l].id.flow_id6,
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(q[l].id.src_ip6), buff, sizeof(buff)),
+ q[l].id.src_port);
+ printf(" %39s/%-5d ",
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(q[l].id.dst_ip6), buff, sizeof(buff)),
+ q[l].id.dst_port);
+ printf(" %4llu %8llu %2u %4u %3u\n",
+ align_uint64(&q[l].tot_pkts),
+ align_uint64(&q[l].tot_bytes),
+ q[l].len, q[l].len_bytes, q[l].drops);
+ if (co.verbose)
+ printf(" S %20llu F %20llu\n",
+ align_uint64(&q[l].S),
+ align_uint64(&q[l].F));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+print_flowset_parms(struct dn_flow_set *fs, char *prefix)
+{
+ int l;
+ char qs[30];
+ char plr[30];
+ char red[90]; /* Display RED parameters */
+
+ l = fs->qsize;
+ if (fs->flags_fs & DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES) {
+ if (l >= 8192)
+ sprintf(qs, "%d KB", l / 1024);
+ else
+ sprintf(qs, "%d B", l);
+ } else
+ sprintf(qs, "%3d sl.", l);
+ if (fs->plr)
+ sprintf(plr, "plr %f", 1.0 * fs->plr / (double)(0x7fffffff));
+ else
+ plr[0] = '\0';
+ if (fs->flags_fs & DN_IS_RED) /* RED parameters */
+ sprintf(red,
+ "\n\t %cRED w_q %f min_th %d max_th %d max_p %f",
+ (fs->flags_fs & DN_IS_GENTLE_RED) ? 'G' : ' ',
+ 1.0 * fs->w_q / (double)(1 << SCALE_RED),
+ SCALE_VAL(fs->min_th),
+ SCALE_VAL(fs->max_th),
+ 1.0 * fs->max_p / (double)(1 << SCALE_RED));
+ else
+ sprintf(red, "droptail");
+
+ printf("%s %s%s %d queues (%d buckets) %s\n",
+ prefix, qs, plr, fs->rq_elements, fs->rq_size, red);
+}
+
+static void
+print_extra_delay_parms(struct dn_pipe *p, char *prefix)
+{
+ double loss;
+ if (p->samples_no <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ loss = p->loss_level;
+ loss /= p->samples_no;
+ printf("%s profile: name \"%s\" loss %f samples %d\n",
+ prefix, p->name, loss, p->samples_no);
+}
+
+void
+ipfw_list_pipes(void *data, uint nbytes, int ac, char *av[])
+{
+ int rulenum;
+ void *next = data;
+ struct dn_pipe *p = (struct dn_pipe *) data;
+ struct dn_flow_set *fs;
+ struct dn_flow_queue *q;
+ int l;
+
+ if (ac > 0)
+ rulenum = strtoul(*av++, NULL, 10);
+ else
+ rulenum = 0;
+ for (; nbytes >= sizeof *p; p = (struct dn_pipe *)next) {
+ double b = p->bandwidth;
+ char buf[30];
+ char prefix[80];
+
+ if (SLIST_NEXT(p, next) != (struct dn_pipe *)DN_IS_PIPE)
+ break; /* done with pipes, now queues */
+
+ /*
+ * compute length, as pipe have variable size
+ */
+ l = sizeof(*p) + p->fs.rq_elements * sizeof(*q);
+ next = (char *)p + l;
+ nbytes -= l;
+
+ if ((rulenum != 0 && rulenum != p->pipe_nr) || co.do_pipe == 2)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Print rate (or clocking interface)
+ */
+ if (p->if_name[0] != '\0')
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", p->if_name);
+ else if (b == 0)
+ sprintf(buf, "unlimited");
+ else if (b >= 1000000)
+ sprintf(buf, "%7.3f Mbit/s", b/1000000);
+ else if (b >= 1000)
+ sprintf(buf, "%7.3f Kbit/s", b/1000);
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "%7.3f bit/s ", b);
+
+ sprintf(prefix, "%05d: %s %4d ms ",
+ p->pipe_nr, buf, p->delay);
+
+ print_extra_delay_parms(p, prefix);
+
+ print_flowset_parms(&(p->fs), prefix);
+
+ q = (struct dn_flow_queue *)(p+1);
+ list_queues(&(p->fs), q);
+ }
+ for (fs = next; nbytes >= sizeof *fs; fs = next) {
+ char prefix[80];
+
+ if (SLIST_NEXT(fs, next) != (struct dn_flow_set *)DN_IS_QUEUE)
+ break;
+ l = sizeof(*fs) + fs->rq_elements * sizeof(*q);
+ next = (char *)fs + l;
+ nbytes -= l;
+
+ if (rulenum != 0 && ((rulenum != fs->fs_nr && co.do_pipe == 2) ||
+ (rulenum != fs->parent_nr && co.do_pipe == 1))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ q = (struct dn_flow_queue *)(fs+1);
+ sprintf(prefix, "q%05d: weight %d pipe %d ",
+ fs->fs_nr, fs->weight, fs->parent_nr);
+ print_flowset_parms(fs, prefix);
+ list_queues(fs, q);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete pipe or queue i
+ */
+int
+ipfw_delete_pipe(int pipe_or_queue, int i)
+{
+ struct dn_pipe p;
+
+ memset(&p, 0, sizeof p);
+ if (pipe_or_queue == 1)
+ p.pipe_nr = i; /* pipe */
+ else
+ p.fs.fs_nr = i; /* queue */
+ i = do_cmd(IP_DUMMYNET_DEL, &p, sizeof p);
+ if (i) {
+ i = 1;
+ warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_DUMMYNET_DEL)", i);
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Code to parse delay profiles.
+ *
+ * Some link types introduce extra delays in the transmission
+ * of a packet, e.g. because of MAC level framing, contention on
+ * the use of the channel, MAC level retransmissions and so on.
+ * From our point of view, the channel is effectively unavailable
+ * for this extra time, which is constant or variable depending
+ * on the link type. Additionally, packets may be dropped after this
+ * time (e.g. on a wireless link after too many retransmissions).
+ * We can model the additional delay with an empirical curve
+ * that represents its distribution.
+ *
+ * cumulative probability
+ * 1.0 ^
+ * |
+ * L +-- loss-level x
+ * | ******
+ * | *
+ * | *****
+ * | *
+ * | **
+ * | *
+ * +-------*------------------->
+ * delay
+ *
+ * The empirical curve may have both vertical and horizontal lines.
+ * Vertical lines represent constant delay for a range of
+ * probabilities; horizontal lines correspond to a discontinuty
+ * in the delay distribution: the pipe will use the largest delay
+ * for a given probability.
+ *
+ * To pass the curve to dummynet, we must store the parameters
+ * in a file as described below, and issue the command
+ *
+ * ipfw pipe <n> config ... bw XXX profile <filename> ...
+ *
+ * The file format is the following, with whitespace acting as
+ * a separator and '#' indicating the beginning a comment:
+ *
+ * samples N
+ * the number of samples used in the internal
+ * representation (2..1024; default 100);
+ *
+ * loss-level L
+ * The probability above which packets are lost.
+ * (0.0 <= L <= 1.0, default 1.0 i.e. no loss);
+ *
+ * name identifier
+ * Optional a name (listed by "ipfw pipe show")
+ * to identify the distribution;
+ *
+ * "delay prob" | "prob delay"
+ * One of these two lines is mandatory and defines
+ * the format of the following lines with data points.
+ *
+ * XXX YYY
+ * 2 or more lines representing points in the curve,
+ * with either delay or probability first, according
+ * to the chosen format.
+ * The unit for delay is milliseconds.
+ *
+ * Data points does not need to be ordered or equal to the number
+ * specified in the "samples" line. ipfw will sort and interpolate
+ * the curve as needed.
+ *
+ * Example of a profile file:
+
+ name bla_bla_bla
+ samples 100
+ loss-level 0.86
+ prob delay
+ 0 200 # minimum overhead is 200ms
+ 0.5 200
+ 0.5 300
+ 0.8 1000
+ 0.9 1300
+ 1 1300
+
+ * Internally, we will convert the curve to a fixed number of
+ * samples, and when it is time to transmit a packet we will
+ * model the extra delay as extra bits in the packet.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* XXX move to an array definition ? */
+#define ED_MAX_LINE_LEN 256+ED_MAX_NAME_LEN
+#define ED_TOK_SAMPLES "samples"
+#define ED_TOK_LOSS "loss-level"
+#define ED_TOK_NAME "name"
+#define ED_TOK_DELAY "delay"
+#define ED_TOK_PROB "prob"
+#define ED_TOK_BW "bw"
+#define ED_SEPARATORS " \t\n"
+#define ED_MIN_SAMPLES_NO 2
+
+/*
+ * returns 1 if s is a non-negative number, with at least one '.'
+ */
+static int
+is_valid_number(const char *s)
+{
+ int i, dots_found = 0;
+ int len = strlen(s);
+
+ for (i = 0; i<len; ++i)
+ if (!isdigit(s[i]) && (s[i] !='.' || ++dots_found > 1))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take as input a string describing a bandwidth value
+ * and return the numeric bandwidth value.
+ * set clocking interface or bandwidth value
+ */
+void
+read_bandwidth(char *arg, int *bandwidth, char *if_name, int namelen)
+{
+ if (*bandwidth != -1)
+ warn("duplicate token, override bandwidth value!");
+
+ if (arg[0] >= 'a' && arg[0] <= 'z') {
+ if (namelen >= IFNAMSIZ)
+ warn("interface name truncated");
+ namelen--;
+ /* interface name */
+ strncpy(if_name, arg, namelen);
+ if_name[namelen] = '\0';
+ *bandwidth = 0;
+ } else { /* read bandwidth value */
+ int bw;
+ char *end = NULL;
+
+ bw = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
+ if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') {
+ end++;
+ bw *= 1000;
+ } else if (*end == 'M') {
+ end++;
+ bw *= 1000000;
+ }
+ if ((*end == 'B' &&
+ _substrcmp2(end, "Bi", "Bit/s") != 0) ||
+ _substrcmp2(end, "by", "bytes") == 0)
+ bw *= 8;
+
+ if (bw < 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "bandwidth too large");
+
+ *bandwidth = bw;
+ if_name[0] = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+struct point {
+ double prob;
+ double delay;
+};
+
+int
+compare_points(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
+{
+ const struct point *p1 = vp1;
+ const struct point *p2 = vp2;
+ double res = 0;
+
+ res = p1->prob - p2->prob;
+ if (res == 0)
+ res = p1->delay - p2->delay;
+ if (res < 0)
+ return -1;
+ else if (res > 0)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define ED_EFMT(s) EX_DATAERR,"error in %s at line %d: "#s,filename,lineno
+
+static void
+load_extra_delays(const char *filename, struct dn_pipe *p)
+{
+ char line[ED_MAX_LINE_LEN];
+ FILE *f;
+ int lineno = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ int samples = -1;
+ double loss = -1.0;
+ char profile_name[ED_MAX_NAME_LEN];
+ int delay_first = -1;
+ int do_points = 0;
+ struct point points[ED_MAX_SAMPLES_NO];
+ int points_no = 0;
+
+ profile_name[0] = '\0';
+ f = fopen(filename, "r");
+ if (f == NULL)
+ err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "fopen: %s", filename);
+
+ while (fgets(line, ED_MAX_LINE_LEN, f)) { /* read commands */
+ char *s, *cur = line, *name = NULL, *arg = NULL;
+
+ ++lineno;
+
+ /* parse the line */
+ while (cur) {
+ s = strsep(&cur, ED_SEPARATORS);
+ if (s == NULL || *s == '#')
+ break;
+ if (*s == '\0')
+ continue;
+ if (arg)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("too many arguments"));
+ if (name == NULL)
+ name = s;
+ else
+ arg = s;
+ }
+ if (name == NULL) /* empty line */
+ continue;
+ if (arg == NULL)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("missing arg for %s"), name);
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_SAMPLES)) {
+ if (samples > 0)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("duplicate ``samples'' line"));
+ if (atoi(arg) <=0)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("invalid number of samples"));
+ samples = atoi(arg);
+ if (samples>ED_MAX_SAMPLES_NO)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("too many samples, maximum is %d"),
+ ED_MAX_SAMPLES_NO);
+ do_points = 0;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_BW)) {
+ read_bandwidth(arg, &p->bandwidth, p->if_name, sizeof(p->if_name));
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_LOSS)) {
+ if (loss != -1.0)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("duplicated token: %s"), name);
+ if (!is_valid_number(arg))
+ errx(ED_EFMT("invalid %s"), arg);
+ loss = atof(arg);
+ if (loss > 1)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("%s greater than 1.0"), name);
+ do_points = 0;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_NAME)) {
+ if (profile_name[0] != '\0')
+ errx(ED_EFMT("duplicated token: %s"), name);
+ strncpy(profile_name, arg, sizeof(profile_name) - 1);
+ profile_name[sizeof(profile_name)-1] = '\0';
+ do_points = 0;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_DELAY)) {
+ if (do_points)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("duplicated token: %s"), name);
+ delay_first = 1;
+ do_points = 1;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(name, ED_TOK_PROB)) {
+ if (do_points)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("duplicated token: %s"), name);
+ delay_first = 0;
+ do_points = 1;
+ } else if (do_points) {
+ if (!is_valid_number(name) || !is_valid_number(arg))
+ errx(ED_EFMT("invalid point found"));
+ if (delay_first) {
+ points[points_no].delay = atof(name);
+ points[points_no].prob = atof(arg);
+ } else {
+ points[points_no].delay = atof(arg);
+ points[points_no].prob = atof(name);
+ }
+ if (points[points_no].prob > 1.0)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("probability greater than 1.0"));
+ ++points_no;
+ } else {
+ errx(ED_EFMT("unrecognised command '%s'"), name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (samples == -1) {
+ warnx("'%s' not found, assuming 100", ED_TOK_SAMPLES);
+ samples = 100;
+ }
+
+ if (loss == -1.0) {
+ warnx("'%s' not found, assuming no loss", ED_TOK_LOSS);
+ loss = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* make sure that there are enough points. */
+ if (points_no < ED_MIN_SAMPLES_NO)
+ errx(ED_EFMT("too few samples, need at least %d"),
+ ED_MIN_SAMPLES_NO);
+
+ qsort(points, points_no, sizeof(struct point), compare_points);
+
+ /* interpolation */
+ for (i = 0; i<points_no-1; ++i) {
+ double y1 = points[i].prob * samples;
+ double x1 = points[i].delay;
+ double y2 = points[i+1].prob * samples;
+ double x2 = points[i+1].delay;
+
+ int index = y1;
+ int stop = y2;
+
+ if (x1 == x2) {
+ for (; index<stop; ++index)
+ p->samples[index] = x1;
+ } else {
+ double m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1);
+ double c = y1 - m*x1;
+ for (; index<stop ; ++index)
+ p->samples[index] = (index - c)/m;
+ }
+ }
+ p->samples_no = samples;
+ p->loss_level = loss * samples;
+ strncpy(p->name, profile_name, sizeof(p->name));
+}
+
+void
+ipfw_config_pipe(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int samples[ED_MAX_SAMPLES_NO];
+ struct dn_pipe p;
+ int i;
+ char *end;
+ void *par = NULL;
+
+ memset(&p, 0, sizeof p);
+ p.bandwidth = -1;
+
+ av++; ac--;
+ /* Pipe number */
+ if (ac && isdigit(**av)) {
+ i = atoi(*av); av++; ac--;
+ if (co.do_pipe == 1)
+ p.pipe_nr = i;
+ else
+ p.fs.fs_nr = i;
+ }
+ while (ac > 0) {
+ double d;
+ int tok = match_token(dummynet_params, *av);
+ ac--; av++;
+
+ switch(tok) {
+ case TOK_NOERROR:
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_NOERROR;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_PLR:
+ NEED1("plr needs argument 0..1\n");
+ d = strtod(av[0], NULL);
+ if (d > 1)
+ d = 1;
+ else if (d < 0)
+ d = 0;
+ p.fs.plr = (int)(d*0x7fffffff);
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_QUEUE:
+ NEED1("queue needs queue size\n");
+ end = NULL;
+ p.fs.qsize = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0);
+ if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') {
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES;
+ p.fs.qsize *= 1024;
+ } else if (*end == 'B' ||
+ _substrcmp2(end, "by", "bytes") == 0) {
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES;
+ }
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_BUCKETS:
+ NEED1("buckets needs argument\n");
+ p.fs.rq_size = strtoul(av[0], NULL, 0);
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_MASK:
+ NEED1("mask needs mask specifier\n");
+ /*
+ * per-flow queue, mask is dst_ip, dst_port,
+ * src_ip, src_port, proto measured in bits
+ */
+ par = NULL;
+
+ bzero(&p.fs.flow_mask, sizeof(p.fs.flow_mask));
+ end = NULL;
+
+ while (ac >= 1) {
+ uint32_t *p32 = NULL;
+ uint16_t *p16 = NULL;
+ uint32_t *p20 = NULL;
+ struct in6_addr *pa6 = NULL;
+ uint32_t a;
+
+ tok = match_token(dummynet_params, *av);
+ ac--; av++;
+ switch(tok) {
+ case TOK_ALL:
+ /*
+ * special case, all bits significant
+ */
+ p.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip = ~0;
+ p.fs.flow_mask.src_ip = ~0;
+ p.fs.flow_mask.dst_port = ~0;
+ p.fs.flow_mask.src_port = ~0;
+ p.fs.flow_mask.proto = ~0;
+ n2mask(&(p.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip6), 128);
+ n2mask(&(p.fs.flow_mask.src_ip6), 128);
+ p.fs.flow_mask.flow_id6 = ~0;
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK;
+ goto end_mask;
+
+ case TOK_DSTIP:
+ p32 = &p.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_SRCIP:
+ p32 = &p.fs.flow_mask.src_ip;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_DSTIP6:
+ pa6 = &(p.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip6);
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_SRCIP6:
+ pa6 = &(p.fs.flow_mask.src_ip6);
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_FLOWID:
+ p20 = &p.fs.flow_mask.flow_id6;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_DSTPORT:
+ p16 = &p.fs.flow_mask.dst_port;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_SRCPORT:
+ p16 = &p.fs.flow_mask.src_port;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_PROTO:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ac++; av--; /* backtrack */
+ goto end_mask;
+ }
+ if (ac < 1)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "mask: value missing");
+ if (*av[0] == '/') {
+ a = strtoul(av[0]+1, &end, 0);
+ if (pa6 == NULL)
+ a = (a == 32) ? ~0 : (1 << a) - 1;
+ } else
+ a = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0);
+ if (p32 != NULL)
+ *p32 = a;
+ else if (p16 != NULL) {
+ if (a > 0xFFFF)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,
+ "port mask must be 16 bit");
+ *p16 = (uint16_t)a;
+ } else if (p20 != NULL) {
+ if (a > 0xfffff)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,
+ "flow_id mask must be 20 bit");
+ *p20 = (uint32_t)a;
+ } else if (pa6 != NULL) {
+ if (a > 128)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,
+ "in6addr invalid mask len");
+ else
+ n2mask(pa6, a);
+ } else {
+ if (a > 0xFF)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,
+ "proto mask must be 8 bit");
+ p.fs.flow_mask.proto = (uint8_t)a;
+ }
+ if (a != 0)
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK;
+ ac--; av++;
+ } /* end while, config masks */
+end_mask:
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_RED:
+ case TOK_GRED:
+ NEED1("red/gred needs w_q/min_th/max_th/max_p\n");
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_IS_RED;
+ if (tok == TOK_GRED)
+ p.fs.flags_fs |= DN_IS_GENTLE_RED;
+ /*
+ * the format for parameters is w_q/min_th/max_th/max_p
+ */
+ if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) {
+ double w_q = strtod(end, NULL);
+ if (w_q > 1 || w_q <= 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "0 < w_q <= 1");
+ p.fs.w_q = (int) (w_q * (1 << SCALE_RED));
+ }
+ if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) {
+ p.fs.min_th = strtoul(end, &end, 0);
+ if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k')
+ p.fs.min_th *= 1024;
+ }
+ if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) {
+ p.fs.max_th = strtoul(end, &end, 0);
+ if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k')
+ p.fs.max_th *= 1024;
+ }
+ if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) {
+ double max_p = strtod(end, NULL);
+ if (max_p > 1 || max_p <= 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "0 < max_p <= 1");
+ p.fs.max_p = (int)(max_p * (1 << SCALE_RED));
+ }
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_DROPTAIL:
+ p.fs.flags_fs &= ~(DN_IS_RED|DN_IS_GENTLE_RED);
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_BW:
+ NEED1("bw needs bandwidth or interface\n");
+ if (co.do_pipe != 1)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "bandwidth only valid for pipes");
+ read_bandwidth(av[0], &p.bandwidth, p.if_name, sizeof(p.if_name));
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_DELAY:
+ if (co.do_pipe != 1)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "delay only valid for pipes");
+ NEED1("delay needs argument 0..10000ms\n");
+ p.delay = strtoul(av[0], NULL, 0);
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_WEIGHT:
+ if (co.do_pipe == 1)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,"weight only valid for queues");
+ NEED1("weight needs argument 0..100\n");
+ p.fs.weight = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0);
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_PIPE:
+ if (co.do_pipe == 1)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,"pipe only valid for queues");
+ NEED1("pipe needs pipe_number\n");
+ p.fs.parent_nr = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0);
+ ac--; av++;
+ break;
+
+ case TOK_PIPE_PROFILE:
+ if (co.do_pipe != 1)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "extra delay only valid for pipes");
+ NEED1("extra delay needs the file name\n");
+ p.samples = &samples[0];
+ load_extra_delays(av[0], &p);
+ --ac; ++av;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "unrecognised option ``%s''", av[-1]);
+ }
+ }
+ if (co.do_pipe == 1) {
+ if (p.pipe_nr == 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "pipe_nr must be > 0");
+ if (p.delay > 10000)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "delay must be < 10000");
+ } else { /* co.do_pipe == 2, queue */
+ if (p.fs.parent_nr == 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "pipe must be > 0");
+ if (p.fs.weight >100)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "weight must be <= 100");
+ }
+
+ /* check for bandwidth value */
+ if (p.bandwidth == -1) {
+ p.bandwidth = 0;
+ if (p.samples_no > 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "profile requires a bandwidth limit");
+ }
+
+ if (p.fs.flags_fs & DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES) {
+ size_t len;
+ long limit;
+
+ len = sizeof(limit);
+ if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.pipe_byte_limit",
+ &limit, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+ limit = 1024*1024;
+ if (p.fs.qsize > limit)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "queue size must be < %ldB", limit);
+ } else {
+ size_t len;
+ long limit;
+
+ len = sizeof(limit);
+ if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.pipe_slot_limit",
+ &limit, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+ limit = 100;
+ if (p.fs.qsize > limit)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "2 <= queue size <= %ld", limit);
+ }
+ if (p.fs.flags_fs & DN_IS_RED) {
+ size_t len;
+ int lookup_depth, avg_pkt_size;
+ double s, idle, weight, w_q;
+ struct clockinfo ck;
+ int t;
+
+ if (p.fs.min_th >= p.fs.max_th)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "min_th %d must be < than max_th %d",
+ p.fs.min_th, p.fs.max_th);
+ if (p.fs.max_th == 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "max_th must be > 0");
+
+ len = sizeof(int);
+ if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth",
+ &lookup_depth, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+ errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")",
+ "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth");
+ if (lookup_depth == 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR, "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth"
+ " must be greater than zero");
+
+ len = sizeof(int);
+ if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size",
+ &avg_pkt_size, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+
+ errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")",
+ "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size");
+ if (avg_pkt_size == 0)
+ errx(EX_DATAERR,
+ "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size must"
+ " be greater than zero");
+
+ len = sizeof(struct clockinfo);
+ if (sysctlbyname("kern.clockrate", &ck, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+ errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")", "kern.clockrate");
+
+ /*
+ * Ticks needed for sending a medium-sized packet.
+ * Unfortunately, when we are configuring a WF2Q+ queue, we
+ * do not have bandwidth information, because that is stored
+ * in the parent pipe, and also we have multiple queues
+ * competing for it. So we set s=0, which is not very
+ * correct. But on the other hand, why do we want RED with
+ * WF2Q+ ?
+ */
+ if (p.bandwidth==0) /* this is a WF2Q+ queue */
+ s = 0;
+ else
+ s = (double)ck.hz * avg_pkt_size * 8 / p.bandwidth;
+
+ /*
+ * max idle time (in ticks) before avg queue size becomes 0.
+ * NOTA: (3/w_q) is approx the value x so that
+ * (1-w_q)^x < 10^-3.
+ */
+ w_q = ((double)p.fs.w_q) / (1 << SCALE_RED);
+ idle = s * 3. / w_q;
+ p.fs.lookup_step = (int)idle / lookup_depth;
+ if (!p.fs.lookup_step)
+ p.fs.lookup_step = 1;
+ weight = 1 - w_q;
+ for (t = p.fs.lookup_step; t > 1; --t)
+ weight *= 1 - w_q;
+ p.fs.lookup_weight = (int)(weight * (1 << SCALE_RED));
+ }
+ if (p.samples_no <= 0) {
+ i = do_cmd(IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE, &p, sizeof p);
+ } else {
+ struct dn_pipe_max pm;
+ int len = sizeof(pm);
+
+ memcpy(&pm.pipe, &p, sizeof(pm.pipe));
+ memcpy(&pm.samples, samples, sizeof(pm.samples));
+
+ i = do_cmd(IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE, &pm, len);
+ }
+
+ if (i)
+ err(1, "setsockopt(%s)", "IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE");
+}