Import source code for dummynet innode emulation.
[ipfw.git] / ipfw / nat.c
diff --git a/ipfw/nat.c b/ipfw/nat.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..08efb59
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,940 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo
+ * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich
+ *
+ * Idea and grammar partially left from:
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
+ *
+ * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
+ * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
+ * but requiring it would be too onerous.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
+ *
+ * NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ipfw/nat.c 187770 2009-01-27 12:01:30Z luigi $
+ *
+ * In-kernel nat support
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include "ipfw2.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sysexits.h>
+
+#define IPFW_INTERNAL  /* Access to protected structures in ip_fw.h. */
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h> /* def. of struct route */
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <alias.h>
+
+static struct _s_x nat_params[] = {
+       { "ip",                 TOK_IP },
+       { "if",                 TOK_IF },
+       { "log",                TOK_ALOG },
+       { "deny_in",            TOK_DENY_INC },
+       { "same_ports",         TOK_SAME_PORTS },
+       { "unreg_only",         TOK_UNREG_ONLY },
+       { "reset",              TOK_RESET_ADDR },
+       { "reverse",            TOK_ALIAS_REV },        
+       { "proxy_only",         TOK_PROXY_ONLY },
+       { "redirect_addr",      TOK_REDIR_ADDR },
+       { "redirect_port",      TOK_REDIR_PORT },
+       { "redirect_proto",     TOK_REDIR_PROTO },
+       { NULL, 0 }     /* terminator */
+};
+
+
+/* 
+ * Search for interface with name "ifn", and fill n accordingly:
+ *
+ * n->ip        ip address of interface "ifn"
+ * n->if_name   copy of interface name "ifn"
+ */
+static void
+set_addr_dynamic(const char *ifn, struct cfg_nat *n)
+{
+       size_t needed;
+       int mib[6];
+       char *buf, *lim, *next;
+       struct if_msghdr *ifm;
+       struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
+       struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
+       struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+       int ifIndex, ifMTU;
+
+       mib[0] = CTL_NET;
+       mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
+       mib[2] = 0;
+       mib[3] = AF_INET;       
+       mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
+       mib[5] = 0;             
+/*
+ * Get interface data.
+ */
+       if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) == -1)
+               err(1, "iflist-sysctl-estimate");
+       buf = safe_calloc(1, needed);
+       if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) == -1)
+               err(1, "iflist-sysctl-get");
+       lim = buf + needed;
+/*
+ * Loop through interfaces until one with
+ * given name is found. This is done to
+ * find correct interface index for routing
+ * message processing.
+ */
+       ifIndex = 0;
+       next = buf;
+       while (next < lim) {
+               ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
+               next += ifm->ifm_msglen;
+               if (ifm->ifm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
+                       if (co.verbose)
+                               warnx("routing message version %d "
+                                   "not understood", ifm->ifm_version);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
+                       sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
+                       if (strlen(ifn) == sdl->sdl_nlen &&
+                           strncmp(ifn, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
+                               ifIndex = ifm->ifm_index;
+                               ifMTU = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (!ifIndex)
+               errx(1, "unknown interface name %s", ifn);
+/*
+ * Get interface address.
+ */
+       sin = NULL;
+       while (next < lim) {
+               ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)next;
+               next += ifam->ifam_msglen;
+               if (ifam->ifam_version != RTM_VERSION) {
+                       if (co.verbose)
+                               warnx("routing message version %d "
+                                   "not understood", ifam->ifam_version);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (ifam->ifam_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
+                       break;
+               if (ifam->ifam_addrs & RTA_IFA) {
+                       int i;
+                       char *cp = (char *)(ifam + 1);
+
+                       for (i = 1; i < RTA_IFA; i <<= 1) {
+                               if (ifam->ifam_addrs & i)
+                                       cp += SA_SIZE((struct sockaddr *)cp);
+                       }
+                       if (((struct sockaddr *)cp)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
+                               sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)cp;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (sin == NULL)
+               errx(1, "%s: cannot get interface address", ifn);
+
+       n->ip = sin->sin_addr;
+       strncpy(n->if_name, ifn, IF_NAMESIZE);
+
+       free(buf);
+}
+
+/* 
+ * XXX - The following functions, macros and definitions come from natd.c:
+ * it would be better to move them outside natd.c, in a file 
+ * (redirect_support.[ch]?) shared by ipfw and natd, but for now i can live 
+ * with it.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Definition of a port range, and macros to deal with values.
+ * FORMAT:  HI 16-bits == first port in range, 0 == all ports.
+ *          LO 16-bits == number of ports in range
+ * NOTES:   - Port values are not stored in network byte order.
+ */
+
+#define port_range u_long
+
+#define GETLOPORT(x)     ((x) >> 0x10)
+#define GETNUMPORTS(x)   ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
+#define GETHIPORT(x)     (GETLOPORT((x)) + GETNUMPORTS((x)))
+
+/* Set y to be the low-port value in port_range variable x. */
+#define SETLOPORT(x,y)   ((x) = ((x) & 0x0000ffff) | ((y) << 0x10))
+
+/* Set y to be the number of ports in port_range variable x. */
+#define SETNUMPORTS(x,y) ((x) = ((x) & 0xffff0000) | (y))
+
+static void 
+StrToAddr (const char* str, struct in_addr* addr)
+{
+       struct hostent* hp;
+
+       if (inet_aton (str, addr))
+               return;
+
+       hp = gethostbyname (str);
+       if (!hp)
+               errx (1, "unknown host %s", str);
+
+       memcpy (addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr));
+}
+
+static int 
+StrToPortRange (const char* str, const char* proto, port_range *portRange)
+{
+       char*           sep;
+       struct servent* sp;
+       char*           end;
+       u_short         loPort;
+       u_short         hiPort;
+       
+       /* First see if this is a service, return corresponding port if so. */
+       sp = getservbyname (str,proto);
+       if (sp) {
+               SETLOPORT(*portRange, ntohs(sp->s_port));
+               SETNUMPORTS(*portRange, 1);
+               return 0;
+       }
+               
+       /* Not a service, see if it's a single port or port range. */
+       sep = strchr (str, '-');
+       if (sep == NULL) {
+               SETLOPORT(*portRange, strtol(str, &end, 10));
+               if (end != str) {
+                       /* Single port. */
+                       SETNUMPORTS(*portRange, 1);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               /* Error in port range field. */
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "%s/%s: unknown service", str, proto);
+       }
+
+       /* Port range, get the values and sanity check. */
+       sscanf (str, "%hu-%hu", &loPort, &hiPort);
+       SETLOPORT(*portRange, loPort);
+       SETNUMPORTS(*portRange, 0);     /* Error by default */
+       if (loPort <= hiPort)
+               SETNUMPORTS(*portRange, hiPort - loPort + 1);
+
+       if (GETNUMPORTS(*portRange) == 0)
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "invalid port range %s", str);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int 
+StrToProto (const char* str)
+{
+       if (!strcmp (str, "tcp"))
+               return IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+       if (!strcmp (str, "udp"))
+               return IPPROTO_UDP;
+
+       if (!strcmp (str, "sctp"))
+               return IPPROTO_SCTP;
+       errx (EX_DATAERR, "unknown protocol %s. Expected sctp, tcp or udp", str);
+}
+
+static int 
+StrToAddrAndPortRange (const char* str, struct in_addr* addr, char* proto, 
+                      port_range *portRange)
+{
+       char*   ptr;
+
+       ptr = strchr (str, ':');
+       if (!ptr)
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "%s is missing port number", str);
+
+       *ptr = '\0';
+       ++ptr;
+
+       StrToAddr (str, addr);
+       return StrToPortRange (ptr, proto, portRange);
+}
+
+/* End of stuff taken from natd.c. */
+
+#define INC_ARGCV() do {        \
+       (*_av)++;               \
+       (*_ac)--;               \
+       av = *_av;              \
+       ac = *_ac;              \
+} while(0)
+
+/* 
+ * The next 3 functions add support for the addr, port and proto redirect and 
+ * their logic is loosely based on SetupAddressRedirect(), SetupPortRedirect() 
+ * and SetupProtoRedirect() from natd.c.
+ *
+ * Every setup_* function fills at least one redirect entry 
+ * (struct cfg_redir) and zero or more server pool entry (struct cfg_spool) 
+ * in buf.
+ * 
+ * The format of data in buf is:
+ * 
+ *
+ *     cfg_nat    cfg_redir    cfg_spool    ......  cfg_spool 
+ *
+ *    -------------------------------------        ------------
+ *   |          | .....X ... |          |         |           |  .....
+ *    ------------------------------------- ...... ------------
+ *                     ^          
+ *                spool_cnt       n=0       ......   n=(X-1)
+ *
+ * len points to the amount of available space in buf
+ * space counts the memory consumed by every function
+ *
+ * XXX - Every function get all the argv params so it 
+ * has to check, in optional parameters, that the next
+ * args is a valid option for the redir entry and not 
+ * another token. Only redir_port and redir_proto are 
+ * affected by this.
+ */
+
+static int
+setup_redir_addr(char *spool_buf, unsigned int len,
+                int *_ac, char ***_av) 
+{
+       char **av, *sep; /* Token separator. */
+       /* Temporary buffer used to hold server pool ip's. */
+       char tmp_spool_buf[NAT_BUF_LEN]; 
+       int ac, space, lsnat;
+       struct cfg_redir *r;    
+       struct cfg_spool *tmp;          
+
+       av = *_av;
+       ac = *_ac;
+       space = 0;
+       lsnat = 0;
+       if (len >= SOF_REDIR) {
+               r = (struct cfg_redir *)spool_buf;
+               /* Skip cfg_redir at beginning of buf. */
+               spool_buf = &spool_buf[SOF_REDIR];
+               space = SOF_REDIR;
+               len -= SOF_REDIR;
+       } else 
+               goto nospace; 
+       r->mode = REDIR_ADDR;
+       /* Extract local address. */
+       if (ac == 0) 
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_addr: missing local address");
+       sep = strchr(*av, ',');
+       if (sep) {              /* LSNAT redirection syntax. */
+               r->laddr.s_addr = INADDR_NONE;
+               /* Preserve av, copy spool servers to tmp_spool_buf. */
+               strncpy(tmp_spool_buf, *av, strlen(*av)+1);
+               lsnat = 1;
+       } else 
+               StrToAddr(*av, &r->laddr);              
+       INC_ARGCV();
+
+       /* Extract public address. */
+       if (ac == 0) 
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_addr: missing public address");
+       StrToAddr(*av, &r->paddr);
+       INC_ARGCV();
+
+       /* Setup LSNAT server pool. */
+       if (sep) {
+               sep = strtok(tmp_spool_buf, ",");               
+               while (sep != NULL) {
+                       tmp = (struct cfg_spool *)spool_buf;            
+                       if (len < SOF_SPOOL)
+                               goto nospace;
+                       len -= SOF_SPOOL;
+                       space += SOF_SPOOL;                     
+                       StrToAddr(sep, &tmp->addr);
+                       tmp->port = ~0;
+                       r->spool_cnt++;
+                       /* Point to the next possible cfg_spool. */
+                       spool_buf = &spool_buf[SOF_SPOOL];
+                       sep = strtok(NULL, ",");
+               }
+       }
+       return(space);
+nospace:
+       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_addr: buf is too small\n");
+}
+
+static int
+setup_redir_port(char *spool_buf, unsigned int len,
+                int *_ac, char ***_av) 
+{
+       char **av, *sep, *protoName;
+       char tmp_spool_buf[NAT_BUF_LEN];
+       int ac, space, lsnat;
+       struct cfg_redir *r;
+       struct cfg_spool *tmp;
+       u_short numLocalPorts;
+       port_range portRange;   
+
+       av = *_av;
+       ac = *_ac;
+       space = 0;
+       lsnat = 0;
+       numLocalPorts = 0;      
+
+       if (len >= SOF_REDIR) {
+               r = (struct cfg_redir *)spool_buf;
+               /* Skip cfg_redir at beginning of buf. */
+               spool_buf = &spool_buf[SOF_REDIR];
+               space = SOF_REDIR;
+               len -= SOF_REDIR;
+       } else 
+               goto nospace; 
+       r->mode = REDIR_PORT;
+       /*
+        * Extract protocol.
+        */
+       if (ac == 0)
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port: missing protocol");
+       r->proto = StrToProto(*av);
+       protoName = *av;        
+       INC_ARGCV();
+
+       /*
+        * Extract local address.
+        */
+       if (ac == 0)
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port: missing local address");
+
+       sep = strchr(*av, ',');
+       /* LSNAT redirection syntax. */
+       if (sep) {
+               r->laddr.s_addr = INADDR_NONE;
+               r->lport = ~0;
+               numLocalPorts = 1;
+               /* Preserve av, copy spool servers to tmp_spool_buf. */
+               strncpy(tmp_spool_buf, *av, strlen(*av)+1);
+               lsnat = 1;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * The sctp nat does not allow the port numbers to be mapped to
+                * new port numbers. Therefore, no ports are to be specified
+                * in the target port field.
+                */
+               if (r->proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+                       if (strchr (*av, ':'))
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                   "port numbers do not change in sctp, so do not "
+                                   "specify them as part of the target");
+                       else
+                               StrToAddr(*av, &r->laddr);
+               } else {
+                       if (StrToAddrAndPortRange (*av, &r->laddr, protoName, 
+                           &portRange) != 0)
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                   "invalid local port range");
+
+                       r->lport = GETLOPORT(portRange);
+                       numLocalPorts = GETNUMPORTS(portRange);
+               }
+       }
+       INC_ARGCV();    
+
+       /*
+        * Extract public port and optionally address.
+        */
+       if (ac == 0)
+               errx (EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port: missing public port");
+
+       sep = strchr (*av, ':');
+       if (sep) {
+               if (StrToAddrAndPortRange (*av, &r->paddr, protoName, 
+                   &portRange) != 0)
+                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:" 
+                           "invalid public port range");
+       } else {
+               r->paddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+               if (StrToPortRange (*av, protoName, &portRange) != 0)
+                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                           "invalid public port range");
+       }
+
+       r->pport = GETLOPORT(portRange);
+       if (r->proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) { /* so the logic below still works */
+               numLocalPorts = GETNUMPORTS(portRange);
+               r->lport = r->pport;
+       }
+       r->pport_cnt = GETNUMPORTS(portRange);
+       INC_ARGCV();
+
+       /*
+        * Extract remote address and optionally port.
+        */     
+       /* 
+        * NB: isalpha(**av) => we've to check that next parameter is really an
+        * option for this redirect entry, else stop here processing arg[cv].
+        */
+       if (ac != 0 && !isalpha(**av)) { 
+               sep = strchr (*av, ':');
+               if (sep) {
+                       if (StrToAddrAndPortRange (*av, &r->raddr, protoName, 
+                           &portRange) != 0)
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                   "invalid remote port range");
+               } else {
+                       SETLOPORT(portRange, 0);
+                       SETNUMPORTS(portRange, 1);
+                       StrToAddr (*av, &r->raddr);
+               }
+               INC_ARGCV();
+       } else {
+               SETLOPORT(portRange, 0);
+               SETNUMPORTS(portRange, 1);
+               r->raddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+       }
+       r->rport = GETLOPORT(portRange);
+       r->rport_cnt = GETNUMPORTS(portRange);
+
+       /* 
+        * Make sure port ranges match up, then add the redirect ports.
+        */
+       if (numLocalPorts != r->pport_cnt)
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                   "port ranges must be equal in size");
+
+       /* Remote port range is allowed to be '0' which means all ports. */
+       if (r->rport_cnt != numLocalPorts && 
+           (r->rport_cnt != 1 || r->rport != 0))
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port: remote port must"
+                   "be 0 or equal to local port range in size");
+
+       /*
+        * Setup LSNAT server pool.
+        */
+       if (lsnat) {
+               sep = strtok(tmp_spool_buf, ",");
+               while (sep != NULL) {
+                       tmp = (struct cfg_spool *)spool_buf;
+                       if (len < SOF_SPOOL)
+                               goto nospace;
+                       len -= SOF_SPOOL;
+                       space += SOF_SPOOL;
+                       /*
+                        * The sctp nat does not allow the port numbers to be mapped to new port numbers
+                        * Therefore, no ports are to be specified in the targetport field
+                        */
+                       if (r->proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+                               if (strchr (sep, ':')) {
+                                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                           "port numbers do not change in "
+                                           "sctp, so do not specify them as "
+                                           "part of the target");
+                               } else {
+                                       StrToAddr(sep, &tmp->addr);
+                                       tmp->port = r->pport;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               if (StrToAddrAndPortRange(sep, &tmp->addr,
+                                   protoName, &portRange) != 0)
+                                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                           "invalid local port range");
+                               if (GETNUMPORTS(portRange) != 1)
+                                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port:"
+                                           " local port must be single in "
+                                           "this context");
+                               tmp->port = GETLOPORT(portRange);
+                       }
+                       r->spool_cnt++; 
+                       /* Point to the next possible cfg_spool. */
+                       spool_buf = &spool_buf[SOF_SPOOL];
+                       sep = strtok(NULL, ",");
+               }
+       }
+       return (space);
+nospace:
+       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_port: buf is too small\n");
+}
+
+static int
+setup_redir_proto(char *spool_buf, unsigned int len,
+                int *_ac, char ***_av) 
+{
+       char **av;
+       int ac, space;
+       struct protoent *protoent;
+       struct cfg_redir *r;
+       
+       av = *_av;
+       ac = *_ac;
+       if (len >= SOF_REDIR) {
+               r = (struct cfg_redir *)spool_buf;
+               /* Skip cfg_redir at beginning of buf. */
+               spool_buf = &spool_buf[SOF_REDIR];
+               space = SOF_REDIR;
+               len -= SOF_REDIR;
+       } else 
+               goto nospace;
+       r->mode = REDIR_PROTO;
+       /*
+        * Extract protocol.
+        */     
+       if (ac == 0)
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_proto: missing protocol");
+
+       protoent = getprotobyname(*av);
+       if (protoent == NULL)
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_proto: unknown protocol %s", *av);
+       else
+               r->proto = protoent->p_proto;
+
+       INC_ARGCV();
+       
+       /*
+        * Extract local address.
+        */
+       if (ac == 0)
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_proto: missing local address");
+       else
+               StrToAddr(*av, &r->laddr);
+
+       INC_ARGCV();
+       
+       /*
+        * Extract optional public address.
+        */
+       if (ac == 0) {
+               r->paddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;           
+               r->raddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;   
+       } else {
+               /* see above in setup_redir_port() */
+               if (!isalpha(**av)) {
+                       StrToAddr(*av, &r->paddr);                      
+                       INC_ARGCV();
+               
+                       /*
+                        * Extract optional remote address.
+                        */     
+                       /* see above in setup_redir_port() */
+                       if (ac!=0 && !isalpha(**av)) {
+                               StrToAddr(*av, &r->raddr);
+                               INC_ARGCV();
+                       }
+               }               
+       }
+       return (space);
+nospace:
+       errx(EX_DATAERR, "redirect_proto: buf is too small\n");
+}
+
+static void
+print_nat_config(unsigned char *buf)
+{
+       struct cfg_nat *n;
+       int i, cnt, flag, off;
+       struct cfg_redir *t;
+       struct cfg_spool *s;
+       struct protoent *p;
+
+       n = (struct cfg_nat *)buf;
+       flag = 1;
+       off  = sizeof(*n);
+       printf("ipfw nat %u config", n->id);
+       if (strlen(n->if_name) != 0)
+               printf(" if %s", n->if_name);
+       else if (n->ip.s_addr != 0)
+               printf(" ip %s", inet_ntoa(n->ip));
+       while (n->mode != 0) {
+               if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_LOG) {
+                       printf(" log");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_LOG;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING) {
+                       printf(" deny_in");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS) {
+                       printf(" same_ports");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY) {
+                       printf(" unreg_only");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE) {
+                       printf(" reset");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE) {
+                       printf(" reverse");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE;
+               } else if (n->mode & PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY) {
+                       printf(" proxy_only");
+                       n->mode &= ~PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY;
+               }
+       }
+       /* Print all the redirect's data configuration. */
+       for (cnt = 0; cnt < n->redir_cnt; cnt++) {
+               t = (struct cfg_redir *)&buf[off];
+               off += SOF_REDIR;
+               switch (t->mode) {
+               case REDIR_ADDR:
+                       printf(" redirect_addr");
+                       if (t->spool_cnt == 0)
+                               printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(t->laddr));
+                       else
+                               for (i = 0; i < t->spool_cnt; i++) {
+                                       s = (struct cfg_spool *)&buf[off];
+                                       if (i)
+                                               printf(",");
+                                       else 
+                                               printf(" ");
+                                       printf("%s", inet_ntoa(s->addr));
+                                       off += SOF_SPOOL;
+                               }
+                       printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(t->paddr));
+                       break;
+               case REDIR_PORT:
+                       p = getprotobynumber(t->proto);
+                       printf(" redirect_port %s ", p->p_name);
+                       if (!t->spool_cnt) {
+                               printf("%s:%u", inet_ntoa(t->laddr), t->lport);
+                               if (t->pport_cnt > 1)
+                                       printf("-%u", t->lport + 
+                                           t->pport_cnt - 1);
+                       } else
+                               for (i=0; i < t->spool_cnt; i++) {
+                                       s = (struct cfg_spool *)&buf[off];
+                                       if (i)
+                                               printf(",");
+                                       printf("%s:%u", inet_ntoa(s->addr), 
+                                           s->port);
+                                       off += SOF_SPOOL;
+                               }
+
+                       printf(" ");
+                       if (t->paddr.s_addr)
+                               printf("%s:", inet_ntoa(t->paddr)); 
+                       printf("%u", t->pport);
+                       if (!t->spool_cnt && t->pport_cnt > 1)
+                               printf("-%u", t->pport + t->pport_cnt - 1);
+
+                       if (t->raddr.s_addr) {
+                               printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(t->raddr));
+                               if (t->rport) {
+                                       printf(":%u", t->rport);
+                                       if (!t->spool_cnt && t->rport_cnt > 1)
+                                               printf("-%u", t->rport + 
+                                                   t->rport_cnt - 1);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case REDIR_PROTO:
+                       p = getprotobynumber(t->proto);
+                       printf(" redirect_proto %s %s", p->p_name, 
+                           inet_ntoa(t->laddr));
+                       if (t->paddr.s_addr != 0) {
+                               printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(t->paddr));
+                               if (t->raddr.s_addr)
+                                       printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(t->raddr));
+                       }
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown redir mode");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       printf("\n");
+}
+
+void
+ipfw_config_nat(int ac, char **av)
+{
+       struct cfg_nat *n;              /* Nat instance configuration. */
+       int i, len, off, tok;
+       char *id, buf[NAT_BUF_LEN];     /* Buffer for serialized data. */
+       
+       len = NAT_BUF_LEN;
+       /* Offset in buf: save space for n at the beginning. */
+       off = sizeof(*n);
+       memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+       n = (struct cfg_nat *)buf;
+
+       av++; ac--;
+       /* Nat id. */
+       if (ac && isdigit(**av)) {
+               id = *av;
+               i = atoi(*av); 
+               ac--; av++;             
+               n->id = i;
+       } else 
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing nat id");
+       if (ac == 0) 
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing option");
+
+       while (ac > 0) {
+               tok = match_token(nat_params, *av);
+               ac--; av++;
+               switch (tok) {
+               case TOK_IP:
+                       if (ac == 0) 
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing option");
+                       if (!inet_aton(av[0], &(n->ip)))
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad ip address ``%s''", 
+                                   av[0]);
+                       ac--; av++;
+                       break;      
+               case TOK_IF:
+                       if (ac == 0) 
+                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing option");
+                       set_addr_dynamic(av[0], n);
+                       ac--; av++;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_ALOG:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_LOG;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_DENY_INC:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_SAME_PORTS:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_UNREG_ONLY:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_RESET_ADDR:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_ALIAS_REV:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE;
+                       break;
+               case TOK_PROXY_ONLY:
+                       n->mode |= PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY;
+                       break;
+                       /* 
+                        * All the setup_redir_* functions work directly in the final 
+                        * buffer, see above for details.
+                        */
+               case TOK_REDIR_ADDR:
+               case TOK_REDIR_PORT:
+               case TOK_REDIR_PROTO:
+                       switch (tok) {
+                       case TOK_REDIR_ADDR:
+                               i = setup_redir_addr(&buf[off], len, &ac, &av);
+                               break;                    
+                       case TOK_REDIR_PORT:
+                               i = setup_redir_port(&buf[off], len, &ac, &av);
+                               break;                    
+                       case TOK_REDIR_PROTO:
+                               i = setup_redir_proto(&buf[off], len, &ac, &av);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       n->redir_cnt++;
+                       off += i;
+                       len -= i;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "unrecognised option ``%s''", av[-1]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       i = do_cmd(IP_FW_NAT_CFG, buf, off);
+       if (i)
+               err(1, "setsockopt(%s)", "IP_FW_NAT_CFG");
+
+       if (!co.do_quiet) {
+               /* After every modification, we show the resultant rule. */
+               int _ac = 3;
+               const char *_av[] = {"show", "config", id};
+               ipfw_show_nat(_ac, (char **)(void *)_av);
+       }
+}
+
+
+void
+ipfw_show_nat(int ac, char **av)
+{
+       struct cfg_nat *n;
+       struct cfg_redir *e;
+       int cmd, i, nbytes, do_cfg, do_rule, frule, lrule, nalloc, size;
+       int nat_cnt, redir_cnt, r;
+       uint8_t *data, *p;
+       char *endptr;
+
+       do_rule = 0;
+       nalloc = 1024;
+       size = 0;
+       data = NULL;
+       frule = 0;
+       lrule = IPFW_DEFAULT_RULE; /* max ipfw rule number */
+       ac--; av++;
+
+       if (co.test_only)
+               return;
+
+       /* Parse parameters. */
+       for (cmd = IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG, do_cfg = 0; ac != 0; ac--, av++) {
+               if (!strncmp(av[0], "config", strlen(av[0]))) {
+                       cmd = IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG, do_cfg = 1; 
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* Convert command line rule #. */
+               frule = lrule = strtoul(av[0], &endptr, 10);
+               if (*endptr == '-')
+                       lrule = strtoul(endptr+1, &endptr, 10);
+               if (lrule == 0)                 
+                       err(EX_USAGE, "invalid rule number: %s", av[0]);
+               do_rule = 1;
+       }
+
+       nbytes = nalloc;
+       while (nbytes >= nalloc) {
+               nalloc = nalloc * 2;
+               nbytes = nalloc;
+               data = safe_realloc(data, nbytes);
+               if (do_cmd(cmd, data, (uintptr_t)&nbytes) < 0)
+                       err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_GET_%s)",
+                           (cmd == IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG) ? "LOG" : "CONFIG");
+       }
+       if (nbytes == 0)
+               exit(0);
+       if (do_cfg) {
+               nat_cnt = *((int *)data);
+               for (i = sizeof(nat_cnt); nat_cnt; nat_cnt--) {
+                       n = (struct cfg_nat *)&data[i];
+                       if (frule <= n->id && lrule >= n->id)
+                               print_nat_config(&data[i]);
+                       i += sizeof(struct cfg_nat);
+                       for (redir_cnt = 0; redir_cnt < n->redir_cnt; redir_cnt++) {
+                               e = (struct cfg_redir *)&data[i];
+                               i += sizeof(struct cfg_redir) + e->spool_cnt * 
+                                   sizeof(struct cfg_spool);
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; 1; i += LIBALIAS_BUF_SIZE + sizeof(int)) {
+                       p = &data[i];
+                       if (p == data + nbytes)
+                               break;
+                       bcopy(p, &r, sizeof(int));
+                       if (do_rule) {
+                               if (!(frule <= r && lrule >= r))
+                                       continue;
+                       }
+                       printf("nat %u: %s\n", r, p+sizeof(int));
+               }
+       }
+}