--- /dev/null
+/* Code to take an iptables-style command line and do it. */
+
+/*
+ * Author: Paul.Russell@rustcorp.com.au and mneuling@radlogic.com.au
+ *
+ * (C) 2000-2002 by the netfilter coreteam <coreteam@netfilter.org>:
+ * Paul 'Rusty' Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
+ * Marc Boucher <marc+nf@mbsi.ca>
+ * James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <iptables.h>
+#include <xtables.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define FMT_NUMERIC 0x0001
+#define FMT_NOCOUNTS 0x0002
+#define FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA 0x0004
+#define FMT_OPTIONS 0x0008
+#define FMT_NOTABLE 0x0010
+#define FMT_NOTARGET 0x0020
+#define FMT_VIA 0x0040
+#define FMT_NONEWLINE 0x0080
+#define FMT_LINENUMBERS 0x0100
+
+#define FMT_PRINT_RULE (FMT_NOCOUNTS | FMT_OPTIONS | FMT_VIA \
+ | FMT_NUMERIC | FMT_NOTABLE)
+#define FMT(tab,notab) ((format) & FMT_NOTABLE ? (notab) : (tab))
+
+
+#define CMD_NONE 0x0000U
+#define CMD_INSERT 0x0001U
+#define CMD_DELETE 0x0002U
+#define CMD_DELETE_NUM 0x0004U
+#define CMD_REPLACE 0x0008U
+#define CMD_APPEND 0x0010U
+#define CMD_LIST 0x0020U
+#define CMD_FLUSH 0x0040U
+#define CMD_ZERO 0x0080U
+#define CMD_NEW_CHAIN 0x0100U
+#define CMD_DELETE_CHAIN 0x0200U
+#define CMD_SET_POLICY 0x0400U
+#define CMD_RENAME_CHAIN 0x0800U
+#define CMD_LIST_RULES 0x1000U
+#define NUMBER_OF_CMD 14
+static const char cmdflags[] = { 'I', 'D', 'D', 'R', 'A', 'L', 'F', 'Z',
+ 'N', 'X', 'P', 'E', 'S' };
+
+#define OPTION_OFFSET 256
+
+#define OPT_NONE 0x00000U
+#define OPT_NUMERIC 0x00001U
+#define OPT_SOURCE 0x00002U
+#define OPT_DESTINATION 0x00004U
+#define OPT_PROTOCOL 0x00008U
+#define OPT_JUMP 0x00010U
+#define OPT_VERBOSE 0x00020U
+#define OPT_EXPANDED 0x00040U
+#define OPT_VIANAMEIN 0x00080U
+#define OPT_VIANAMEOUT 0x00100U
+#define OPT_FRAGMENT 0x00200U
+#define OPT_LINENUMBERS 0x00400U
+#define OPT_COUNTERS 0x00800U
+#define NUMBER_OF_OPT 12
+static const char optflags[NUMBER_OF_OPT]
+= { 'n', 's', 'd', 'p', 'j', 'v', 'x', 'i', 'o', 'f', '0', 'c'};
+
+static struct option original_opts[] = {
+ {.name = "append", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'A'},
+ {.name = "delete", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'D'},
+ {.name = "insert", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'I'},
+ {.name = "replace", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'R'},
+ {.name = "list", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'L'},
+ {.name = "list-rules", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'S'},
+ {.name = "flush", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'F'},
+ {.name = "zero", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'Z'},
+ {.name = "new-chain", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'N'},
+ {.name = "delete-chain", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'X'},
+ {.name = "rename-chain", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'E'},
+ {.name = "policy", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'P'},
+ {.name = "source", .has_arg = 1, .val = 's'},
+ {.name = "destination", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd'},
+ {.name = "src", .has_arg = 1, .val = 's'}, /* synonym */
+ {.name = "dst", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd'}, /* synonym */
+ {.name = "protocol", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'p'},
+ {.name = "in-interface", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'i'},
+ {.name = "jump", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'j'},
+ {.name = "table", .has_arg = 1, .val = 't'},
+ {.name = "match", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'm'},
+ {.name = "numeric", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'n'},
+ {.name = "out-interface", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'o'},
+ {.name = "verbose", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'v'},
+ {.name = "exact", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'x'},
+ {.name = "fragments", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'f'},
+ {.name = "version", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'V'},
+ {.name = "help", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'h'},
+ {.name = "line-numbers", .has_arg = 0, .val = '0'},
+ {.name = "modprobe", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'M'},
+ {.name = "set-counters", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'c'},
+ {.name = "goto", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'g'},
+ {NULL},
+};
+
+/* we need this for iptables-restore. iptables-restore.c sets line to the
+ * current line of the input file, in order to give a more precise error
+ * message. iptables itself doesn't need this, so it is initialized to the
+ * magic number of -1 */
+int line = -1;
+
+static struct option *opts = original_opts;
+static unsigned int global_option_offset = 0;
+
+/* Table of legal combinations of commands and options. If any of the
+ * given commands make an option legal, that option is legal (applies to
+ * CMD_LIST and CMD_ZERO only).
+ * Key:
+ * + compulsory
+ * x illegal
+ * optional
+ */
+
+static char commands_v_options[NUMBER_OF_CMD][NUMBER_OF_OPT] =
+/* Well, it's better than "Re: Linux vs FreeBSD" */
+{
+ /* -n -s -d -p -j -v -x -i -o -f --line -c */
+/*INSERT*/ {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ',' ','x',' '},
+/*DELETE*/ {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ',' ','x','x'},
+/*DELETE_NUM*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*REPLACE*/ {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ',' ','x',' '},
+/*APPEND*/ {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ',' ','x',' '},
+/*LIST*/ {' ','x','x','x','x',' ',' ','x','x','x',' ','x'},
+/*FLUSH*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*ZERO*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*NEW_CHAIN*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*DEL_CHAIN*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*SET_POLICY*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x',' '},
+/*RENAME*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'},
+/*LIST_RULES*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x','x'}
+};
+
+static int inverse_for_options[NUMBER_OF_OPT] =
+{
+/* -n */ 0,
+/* -s */ IPT_INV_SRCIP,
+/* -d */ IPT_INV_DSTIP,
+/* -p */ IPT_INV_PROTO,
+/* -j */ 0,
+/* -v */ 0,
+/* -x */ 0,
+/* -i */ IPT_INV_VIA_IN,
+/* -o */ IPT_INV_VIA_OUT,
+/* -f */ IPT_INV_FRAG,
+/*--line*/ 0,
+/* -c */ 0,
+};
+
+const char *program_version;
+const char *program_name;
+
+int kernel_version;
+
+/* A few hardcoded protocols for 'all' and in case the user has no
+ /etc/protocols */
+struct pprot {
+ char *name;
+ u_int8_t num;
+};
+
+struct afinfo afinfo = {
+ .family = AF_INET,
+ .libprefix = "libipt_",
+ .ipproto = IPPROTO_IP,
+ .kmod = "ip_tables",
+ .so_rev_match = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH,
+ .so_rev_target = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
+};
+
+/* Primitive headers... */
+/* defined in netinet/in.h */
+#if 0
+#ifndef IPPROTO_ESP
+#define IPPROTO_ESP 50
+#endif
+#ifndef IPPROTO_AH
+#define IPPROTO_AH 51
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static const struct pprot chain_protos[] = {
+ { "tcp", IPPROTO_TCP },
+ { "udp", IPPROTO_UDP },
+ { "udplite", IPPROTO_UDPLITE },
+ { "icmp", IPPROTO_ICMP },
+ { "esp", IPPROTO_ESP },
+ { "ah", IPPROTO_AH },
+ { "sctp", IPPROTO_SCTP },
+ { "all", 0 },
+};
+
+static char *
+proto_to_name(u_int8_t proto, int nolookup)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (proto && !nolookup) {
+ struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
+ if (pent)
+ return pent->p_name;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(chain_protos)/sizeof(struct pprot); i++)
+ if (chain_protos[i].num == proto)
+ return chain_protos[i].name;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+enum {
+ IPT_DOTTED_ADDR = 0,
+ IPT_DOTTED_MASK
+};
+
+static void free_opts(int reset_offset)
+{
+ if (opts != original_opts) {
+ free(opts);
+ opts = original_opts;
+ if (reset_offset)
+ global_option_offset = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+exit_tryhelp(int status)
+{
+ if (line != -1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred at line: %d\n", line);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s -h' or '%s --help' for more information.\n",
+ program_name, program_name );
+ free_opts(1);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+static void
+exit_printhelp(struct iptables_rule_match *matches)
+{
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matchp = NULL;
+ struct xtables_target *t = NULL;
+
+ printf("%s v%s\n\n"
+"Usage: %s -[AD] chain rule-specification [options]\n"
+" %s -[RI] chain rulenum rule-specification [options]\n"
+" %s -D chain rulenum [options]\n"
+" %s -[LS] [chain [rulenum]] [options]\n"
+" %s -[FZ] [chain] [options]\n"
+" %s -[NX] chain\n"
+" %s -E old-chain-name new-chain-name\n"
+" %s -P chain target [options]\n"
+" %s -h (print this help information)\n\n",
+ program_name, program_version, program_name, program_name,
+ program_name, program_name, program_name, program_name,
+ program_name, program_name, program_name);
+
+ printf(
+"Commands:\n"
+"Either long or short options are allowed.\n"
+" --append -A chain Append to chain\n"
+" --delete -D chain Delete matching rule from chain\n"
+" --delete -D chain rulenum\n"
+" Delete rule rulenum (1 = first) from chain\n"
+" --insert -I chain [rulenum]\n"
+" Insert in chain as rulenum (default 1=first)\n"
+" --replace -R chain rulenum\n"
+" Replace rule rulenum (1 = first) in chain\n"
+" --list -L [chain [rulenum]]\n"
+" List the rules in a chain or all chains\n"
+" --list-rules -S [chain [rulenum]]\n"
+" Print the rules in a chain or all chains\n"
+" --flush -F [chain] Delete all rules in chain or all chains\n"
+" --zero -Z [chain] Zero counters in chain or all chains\n"
+" --new -N chain Create a new user-defined chain\n"
+" --delete-chain\n"
+" -X [chain] Delete a user-defined chain\n"
+" --policy -P chain target\n"
+" Change policy on chain to target\n"
+" --rename-chain\n"
+" -E old-chain new-chain\n"
+" Change chain name, (moving any references)\n"
+
+"Options:\n"
+" --proto -p [!] proto protocol: by number or name, eg. `tcp'\n"
+" --source -s [!] address[/mask]\n"
+" source specification\n"
+" --destination -d [!] address[/mask]\n"
+" destination specification\n"
+" --in-interface -i [!] input name[+]\n"
+" network interface name ([+] for wildcard)\n"
+" --jump -j target\n"
+" target for rule (may load target extension)\n"
+#ifdef IPT_F_GOTO
+" --goto -g chain\n"
+" jump to chain with no return\n"
+#endif
+" --match -m match\n"
+" extended match (may load extension)\n"
+" --numeric -n numeric output of addresses and ports\n"
+" --out-interface -o [!] output name[+]\n"
+" network interface name ([+] for wildcard)\n"
+" --table -t table table to manipulate (default: `filter')\n"
+" --verbose -v verbose mode\n"
+" --line-numbers print line numbers when listing\n"
+" --exact -x expand numbers (display exact values)\n"
+"[!] --fragment -f match second or further fragments only\n"
+" --modprobe=<command> try to insert modules using this command\n"
+" --set-counters PKTS BYTES set the counter during insert/append\n"
+"[!] --version -V print package version.\n");
+
+ /* Print out any special helps. A user might like to be able
+ to add a --help to the commandline, and see expected
+ results. So we call help for all specified matches & targets */
+ for (t = xtables_targets; t ;t = t->next) {
+ if (t->used) {
+ printf("\n");
+ t->help();
+ }
+ }
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
+ printf("\n");
+ matchp->match->help();
+ }
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+void
+exit_error(enum exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, msg);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", program_name, program_version);
+ vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ if (status == PARAMETER_PROBLEM)
+ exit_tryhelp(status);
+ if (status == VERSION_PROBLEM)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Perhaps iptables or your kernel needs to be upgraded.\n");
+ /* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
+ free_opts(1);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+static void
+generic_opt_check(int command, int options)
+{
+ int i, j, legal = 0;
+
+ /* Check that commands are valid with options. Complicated by the
+ * fact that if an option is legal with *any* command given, it is
+ * legal overall (ie. -z and -l).
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_OPT; i++) {
+ legal = 0; /* -1 => illegal, 1 => legal, 0 => undecided. */
+
+ for (j = 0; j < NUMBER_OF_CMD; j++) {
+ if (!(command & (1<<j)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(options & (1<<i))) {
+ if (commands_v_options[j][i] == '+')
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "You need to supply the `-%c' "
+ "option for this command\n",
+ optflags[i]);
+ } else {
+ if (commands_v_options[j][i] != 'x')
+ legal = 1;
+ else if (legal == 0)
+ legal = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (legal == -1)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Illegal option `-%c' with this command\n",
+ optflags[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static char
+opt2char(int option)
+{
+ const char *ptr;
+ for (ptr = optflags; option > 1; option >>= 1, ptr++);
+
+ return *ptr;
+}
+
+static char
+cmd2char(int option)
+{
+ const char *ptr;
+ for (ptr = cmdflags; option > 1; option >>= 1, ptr++);
+
+ return *ptr;
+}
+
+static void
+add_command(unsigned int *cmd, const int newcmd, const int othercmds,
+ int invert)
+{
+ if (invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "unexpected ! flag");
+ if (*cmd & (~othercmds))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Can't use -%c with -%c\n",
+ cmd2char(newcmd), cmd2char(*cmd & (~othercmds)));
+ *cmd |= newcmd;
+}
+
+int
+check_inverse(const char option[], int *invert, int *my_optind, int argc)
+{
+ if (option && strcmp(option, "!") == 0) {
+ if (*invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Multiple `!' flags not allowed");
+ *invert = TRUE;
+ if (my_optind != NULL) {
+ ++*my_optind;
+ if (argc && *my_optind > argc)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "no argument following `!'");
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All functions starting with "parse" should succeed, otherwise
+ * the program fails.
+ * Most routines return pointers to static data that may change
+ * between calls to the same or other routines with a few exceptions:
+ * "host_to_addr", "parse_hostnetwork", and "parse_hostnetworkmask"
+ * return global static data.
+*/
+
+/* Christophe Burki wants `-p 6' to imply `-m tcp'. */
+static struct xtables_match *
+find_proto(const char *pname, enum ipt_tryload tryload, int nolookup, struct iptables_rule_match **matches)
+{
+ unsigned int proto;
+
+ if (string_to_number(pname, 0, 255, &proto) != -1) {
+ char *protoname = proto_to_name(proto, nolookup);
+
+ if (protoname)
+ return find_match(protoname, tryload, matches);
+ } else
+ return find_match(pname, tryload, matches);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+u_int16_t
+parse_protocol(const char *s)
+{
+ unsigned int proto;
+
+ if (string_to_number(s, 0, 255, &proto) == -1) {
+ struct protoent *pent;
+
+ /* first deal with the special case of 'all' to prevent
+ * people from being able to redefine 'all' in nsswitch
+ * and/or provoke expensive [not working] ldap/nis/...
+ * lookups */
+ if (!strcmp(s, "all"))
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((pent = getprotobyname(s)))
+ proto = pent->p_proto;
+ else {
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0;
+ i < sizeof(chain_protos)/sizeof(struct pprot);
+ i++) {
+ if (strcmp(s, chain_protos[i].name) == 0) {
+ proto = chain_protos[i].num;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == sizeof(chain_protos)/sizeof(struct pprot))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "unknown protocol `%s' specified",
+ s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (u_int16_t)proto;
+}
+
+/* Can't be zero. */
+static int
+parse_rulenumber(const char *rule)
+{
+ unsigned int rulenum;
+
+ if (string_to_number(rule, 1, INT_MAX, &rulenum) == -1)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid rule number `%s'", rule);
+
+ return rulenum;
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_target(const char *targetname)
+{
+ const char *ptr;
+
+ if (strlen(targetname) < 1)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid target name (too short)");
+
+ if (strlen(targetname)+1 > sizeof(ipt_chainlabel))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid target name `%s' (%u chars max)",
+ targetname, (unsigned int)sizeof(ipt_chainlabel)-1);
+
+ for (ptr = targetname; *ptr; ptr++)
+ if (isspace(*ptr))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid target name `%s'", targetname);
+ return targetname;
+}
+
+static void
+set_option(unsigned int *options, unsigned int option, u_int8_t *invflg,
+ int invert)
+{
+ if (*options & option)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "multiple -%c flags not allowed",
+ opt2char(option));
+ *options |= option;
+
+ if (invert) {
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; 1 << i != option; i++);
+
+ if (!inverse_for_options[i])
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "cannot have ! before -%c",
+ opt2char(option));
+ *invflg |= inverse_for_options[i];
+ }
+}
+
+static struct option *
+merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
+ unsigned int *option_offset)
+{
+ unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
+ struct option *merge;
+
+ if (newopts == NULL)
+ return oldopts;
+
+ for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++);
+ for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++);
+
+ global_option_offset += OPTION_OFFSET;
+ *option_offset = global_option_offset;
+
+ merge = malloc(sizeof(struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
+ if (merge == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof(struct option));
+ free_opts(0); /* Release previous options merged if any */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
+ merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
+ merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
+ }
+ memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof(struct option));
+
+ return merge;
+}
+
+static void
+print_num(u_int64_t number, unsigned int format)
+{
+ if (format & FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA) {
+ if (number > 99999) {
+ number = (number + 500) / 1000;
+ if (number > 9999) {
+ number = (number + 500) / 1000;
+ if (number > 9999) {
+ number = (number + 500) / 1000;
+ if (number > 9999) {
+ number = (number + 500) / 1000;
+ printf(FMT("%4lluT ","%lluT "), (unsigned long long)number);
+ }
+ else printf(FMT("%4lluG ","%lluG "), (unsigned long long)number);
+ }
+ else printf(FMT("%4lluM ","%lluM "), (unsigned long long)number);
+ } else
+ printf(FMT("%4lluK ","%lluK "), (unsigned long long)number);
+ } else
+ printf(FMT("%5llu ","%llu "), (unsigned long long)number);
+ } else
+ printf(FMT("%8llu ","%llu "), (unsigned long long)number);
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_header(unsigned int format, const char *chain, iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ struct ipt_counters counters;
+ const char *pol = iptc_get_policy(chain, &counters, handle);
+ printf("Chain %s", chain);
+ if (pol) {
+ printf(" (policy %s", pol);
+ if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+ print_num(counters.pcnt, (format|FMT_NOTABLE));
+ fputs("packets, ", stdout);
+ print_num(counters.bcnt, (format|FMT_NOTABLE));
+ fputs("bytes", stdout);
+ }
+ printf(")\n");
+ } else {
+ unsigned int refs;
+ if (!iptc_get_references(&refs, chain, handle))
+ printf(" (ERROR obtaining refs)\n");
+ else
+ printf(" (%u references)\n", refs);
+ }
+
+ if (format & FMT_LINENUMBERS)
+ printf(FMT("%-4s ", "%s "), "num");
+ if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
+ if (format & FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA) {
+ printf(FMT("%5s ","%s "), "pkts");
+ printf(FMT("%5s ","%s "), "bytes");
+ } else {
+ printf(FMT("%8s ","%s "), "pkts");
+ printf(FMT("%10s ","%s "), "bytes");
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(format & FMT_NOTARGET))
+ printf(FMT("%-9s ","%s "), "target");
+ fputs(" prot ", stdout);
+ if (format & FMT_OPTIONS)
+ fputs("opt", stdout);
+ if (format & FMT_VIA) {
+ printf(FMT(" %-6s ","%s "), "in");
+ printf(FMT("%-6s ","%s "), "out");
+ }
+ printf(FMT(" %-19s ","%s "), "source");
+ printf(FMT(" %-19s "," %s "), "destination");
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+
+static int
+print_match(const struct ipt_entry_match *m,
+ const struct ipt_ip *ip,
+ int numeric)
+{
+ struct xtables_match *match = find_match(m->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD, NULL);
+
+ if (match) {
+ if (match->print)
+ match->print(ip, m, numeric);
+ else
+ printf("%s ", match->name);
+ } else {
+ if (m->u.user.name[0])
+ printf("UNKNOWN match `%s' ", m->u.user.name);
+ }
+ /* Don't stop iterating. */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* e is called `fw' here for historical reasons */
+static void
+print_firewall(const struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ const char *targname,
+ unsigned int num,
+ unsigned int format,
+ const iptc_handle_t handle)
+{
+ struct xtables_target *target = NULL;
+ const struct ipt_entry_target *t;
+ u_int8_t flags;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ if (!iptc_is_chain(targname, handle))
+ target = find_target(targname, TRY_LOAD);
+ else
+ target = find_target(IPT_STANDARD_TARGET, LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
+
+ t = ipt_get_target((struct ipt_entry *)fw);
+ flags = fw->ip.flags;
+
+ if (format & FMT_LINENUMBERS)
+ printf(FMT("%-4u ", "%u "), num);
+
+ if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
+ print_num(fw->counters.pcnt, format);
+ print_num(fw->counters.bcnt, format);
+ }
+
+ if (!(format & FMT_NOTARGET))
+ printf(FMT("%-9s ", "%s "), targname);
+
+ fputc(fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
+ {
+ char *pname = proto_to_name(fw->ip.proto, format&FMT_NUMERIC);
+ if (pname)
+ printf(FMT("%-5s", "%s "), pname);
+ else
+ printf(FMT("%-5hu", "%hu "), fw->ip.proto);
+ }
+
+ if (format & FMT_OPTIONS) {
+ if (format & FMT_NOTABLE)
+ fputs("opt ", stdout);
+ fputc(fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_FRAG ? '!' : '-', stdout);
+ fputc(flags & IPT_F_FRAG ? 'f' : '-', stdout);
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+ }
+
+ if (format & FMT_VIA) {
+ char iface[IFNAMSIZ+2];
+
+ if (fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_IN) {
+ iface[0] = '!';
+ iface[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ else iface[0] = '\0';
+
+ if (fw->ip.iniface[0] != '\0') {
+ strcat(iface, fw->ip.iniface);
+ }
+ else if (format & FMT_NUMERIC) strcat(iface, "*");
+ else strcat(iface, "any");
+ printf(FMT(" %-6s ","in %s "), iface);
+
+ if (fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_OUT) {
+ iface[0] = '!';
+ iface[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ else iface[0] = '\0';
+
+ if (fw->ip.outiface[0] != '\0') {
+ strcat(iface, fw->ip.outiface);
+ }
+ else if (format & FMT_NUMERIC) strcat(iface, "*");
+ else strcat(iface, "any");
+ printf(FMT("%-6s ","out %s "), iface);
+ }
+
+ fputc(fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_SRCIP ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
+ if (fw->ip.smsk.s_addr == 0L && !(format & FMT_NUMERIC))
+ printf(FMT("%-19s ","%s "), "anywhere");
+ else {
+ if (format & FMT_NUMERIC)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", ipaddr_to_numeric(&fw->ip.src));
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", ipaddr_to_anyname(&fw->ip.src));
+ strcat(buf, ipmask_to_numeric(&fw->ip.smsk));
+ printf(FMT("%-19s ","%s "), buf);
+ }
+
+ fputc(fw->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_DSTIP ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
+ if (fw->ip.dmsk.s_addr == 0L && !(format & FMT_NUMERIC))
+ printf(FMT("%-19s ","-> %s"), "anywhere");
+ else {
+ if (format & FMT_NUMERIC)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", ipaddr_to_numeric(&fw->ip.dst));
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", ipaddr_to_anyname(&fw->ip.dst));
+ strcat(buf, ipmask_to_numeric(&fw->ip.dmsk));
+ printf(FMT("%-19s ","-> %s"), buf);
+ }
+
+ if (format & FMT_NOTABLE)
+ fputs(" ", stdout);
+
+#ifdef IPT_F_GOTO
+ if(fw->ip.flags & IPT_F_GOTO)
+ printf("[goto] ");
+#endif
+
+ IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(fw, print_match, &fw->ip, format & FMT_NUMERIC);
+
+ if (target) {
+ if (target->print)
+ /* Print the target information. */
+ target->print(&fw->ip, t, format & FMT_NUMERIC);
+ } else if (t->u.target_size != sizeof(*t))
+ printf("[%u bytes of unknown target data] ",
+ (unsigned int)(t->u.target_size - sizeof(*t)));
+
+ if (!(format & FMT_NONEWLINE))
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+}
+
+static void
+print_firewall_line(const struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ const iptc_handle_t h)
+{
+ struct ipt_entry_target *t;
+
+ t = ipt_get_target((struct ipt_entry *)fw);
+ print_firewall(fw, t->u.user.name, 0, FMT_PRINT_RULE, h);
+}
+
+static int
+append_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ unsigned int nsaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr saddrs[],
+ unsigned int ndaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr daddrs[],
+ int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
+ fw->ip.src.s_addr = saddrs[i].s_addr;
+ for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
+ fw->ip.dst.s_addr = daddrs[j].s_addr;
+ if (verbose)
+ print_firewall_line(fw, *handle);
+ ret &= iptc_append_entry(chain, fw, handle);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+replace_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ const struct in_addr *saddr,
+ const struct in_addr *daddr,
+ int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ fw->ip.src.s_addr = saddr->s_addr;
+ fw->ip.dst.s_addr = daddr->s_addr;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ print_firewall_line(fw, *handle);
+ return iptc_replace_entry(chain, fw, rulenum, handle);
+}
+
+static int
+insert_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ unsigned int nsaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr saddrs[],
+ unsigned int ndaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr daddrs[],
+ int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
+ fw->ip.src.s_addr = saddrs[i].s_addr;
+ for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
+ fw->ip.dst.s_addr = daddrs[j].s_addr;
+ if (verbose)
+ print_firewall_line(fw, *handle);
+ ret &= iptc_insert_entry(chain, fw, rulenum, handle);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned char *
+make_delete_mask(struct ipt_entry *fw, struct iptables_rule_match *matches)
+{
+ /* Establish mask for comparison */
+ unsigned int size;
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matchp;
+ unsigned char *mask, *mptr;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct ipt_entry);
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
+ size += IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_match)) + matchp->match->size;
+
+ mask = fw_calloc(1, size
+ + IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target))
+ + xtables_targets->size);
+
+ memset(mask, 0xFF, sizeof(struct ipt_entry));
+ mptr = mask + sizeof(struct ipt_entry);
+
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
+ memset(mptr, 0xFF,
+ IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_match))
+ + matchp->match->userspacesize);
+ mptr += IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_match)) + matchp->match->size;
+ }
+
+ memset(mptr, 0xFF,
+ IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target))
+ + xtables_targets->userspacesize);
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static int
+delete_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ unsigned int nsaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr saddrs[],
+ unsigned int ndaddrs,
+ const struct in_addr daddrs[],
+ int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle,
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matches)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ int ret = 1;
+ unsigned char *mask;
+
+ mask = make_delete_mask(fw, matches);
+ for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
+ fw->ip.src.s_addr = saddrs[i].s_addr;
+ for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
+ fw->ip.dst.s_addr = daddrs[j].s_addr;
+ if (verbose)
+ print_firewall_line(fw, *handle);
+ ret &= iptc_delete_entry(chain, fw, mask, handle);
+ }
+ }
+ free(mask);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+for_each_chain(int (*fn)(const ipt_chainlabel, int, iptc_handle_t *),
+ int verbose, int builtinstoo, iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ int ret = 1;
+ const char *chain;
+ char *chains;
+ unsigned int i, chaincount = 0;
+
+ chain = iptc_first_chain(handle);
+ while (chain) {
+ chaincount++;
+ chain = iptc_next_chain(handle);
+ }
+
+ chains = fw_malloc(sizeof(ipt_chainlabel) * chaincount);
+ i = 0;
+ chain = iptc_first_chain(handle);
+ while (chain) {
+ strcpy(chains + i*sizeof(ipt_chainlabel), chain);
+ i++;
+ chain = iptc_next_chain(handle);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chaincount; i++) {
+ if (!builtinstoo
+ && iptc_builtin(chains + i*sizeof(ipt_chainlabel),
+ *handle) == 1)
+ continue;
+ ret &= fn(chains + i*sizeof(ipt_chainlabel), verbose, handle);
+ }
+
+ free(chains);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+flush_entries(const ipt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ if (!chain)
+ return for_each_chain(flush_entries, verbose, 1, handle);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stdout, "Flushing chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ return iptc_flush_entries(chain, handle);
+}
+
+static int
+zero_entries(const ipt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ if (!chain)
+ return for_each_chain(zero_entries, verbose, 1, handle);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stdout, "Zeroing chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ return iptc_zero_entries(chain, handle);
+}
+
+int
+delete_chain(const ipt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ if (!chain)
+ return for_each_chain(delete_chain, verbose, 0, handle);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stdout, "Deleting chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ return iptc_delete_chain(chain, handle);
+}
+
+static int
+list_entries(const ipt_chainlabel chain, int rulenum, int verbose, int numeric,
+ int expanded, int linenumbers, iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ int found = 0;
+ unsigned int format;
+ const char *this;
+
+ format = FMT_OPTIONS;
+ if (!verbose)
+ format |= FMT_NOCOUNTS;
+ else
+ format |= FMT_VIA;
+
+ if (numeric)
+ format |= FMT_NUMERIC;
+
+ if (!expanded)
+ format |= FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA;
+
+ if (linenumbers)
+ format |= FMT_LINENUMBERS;
+
+ for (this = iptc_first_chain(handle);
+ this;
+ this = iptc_next_chain(handle)) {
+ const struct ipt_entry *i;
+ unsigned int num;
+
+ if (chain && strcmp(chain, this) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (found) printf("\n");
+
+ if (!rulenum)
+ print_header(format, this, handle);
+ i = iptc_first_rule(this, handle);
+
+ num = 0;
+ while (i) {
+ num++;
+ if (!rulenum || num == rulenum)
+ print_firewall(i,
+ iptc_get_target(i, handle),
+ num,
+ format,
+ *handle);
+ i = iptc_next_rule(i, handle);
+ }
+ found = 1;
+ }
+
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return found;
+}
+
+static void print_proto(u_int16_t proto, int invert)
+{
+ if (proto) {
+ unsigned int i;
+ const char *invertstr = invert ? "! " : "";
+
+ struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
+ if (pent) {
+ printf("-p %s%s ", invertstr, pent->p_name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(chain_protos)/sizeof(struct pprot); i++)
+ if (chain_protos[i].num == proto) {
+ printf("-p %s%s ",
+ invertstr, chain_protos[i].name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printf("-p %s%u ", invertstr, proto);
+ }
+}
+
+#define IP_PARTS_NATIVE(n) \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>24)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>16)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>8)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)&0xFF)
+
+#define IP_PARTS(n) IP_PARTS_NATIVE(ntohl(n))
+
+/* This assumes that mask is contiguous, and byte-bounded. */
+static void
+print_iface(char letter, const char *iface, const unsigned char *mask,
+ int invert)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (mask[0] == 0)
+ return;
+
+ printf("-%c %s", letter, invert ? "! " : "");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++) {
+ if (mask[i] != 0) {
+ if (iface[i] != '\0')
+ printf("%c", iface[i]);
+ } else {
+ /* we can access iface[i-1] here, because
+ * a few lines above we make sure that mask[0] != 0 */
+ if (iface[i-1] != '\0')
+ printf("+");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf(" ");
+}
+
+static int print_match_save(const struct ipt_entry_match *e,
+ const struct ipt_ip *ip)
+{
+ struct xtables_match *match
+ = find_match(e->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD, NULL);
+
+ if (match) {
+ printf("-m %s ", e->u.user.name);
+
+ /* some matches don't provide a save function */
+ if (match->save)
+ match->save(ip, e);
+ } else {
+ if (e->u.match_size) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Can't find library for match `%s'\n",
+ e->u.user.name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* print a given ip including mask if neccessary */
+static void print_ip(char *prefix, u_int32_t ip, u_int32_t mask, int invert)
+{
+ u_int32_t bits, hmask = ntohl(mask);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!mask && !ip && !invert)
+ return;
+
+ printf("%s %s%u.%u.%u.%u",
+ prefix,
+ invert ? "! " : "",
+ IP_PARTS(ip));
+
+ if (mask == 0xFFFFFFFFU) {
+ printf("/32 ");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ i = 32;
+ bits = 0xFFFFFFFEU;
+ while (--i >= 0 && hmask != bits)
+ bits <<= 1;
+ if (i >= 0)
+ printf("/%u ", i);
+ else
+ printf("/%u.%u.%u.%u ", IP_PARTS(mask));
+}
+
+/* We want this to be readable, so only print out neccessary fields.
+ * Because that's the kind of world I want to live in. */
+void print_rule(const struct ipt_entry *e,
+ iptc_handle_t *h, const char *chain, int counters)
+{
+ struct ipt_entry_target *t;
+ const char *target_name;
+
+ /* print counters for iptables-save */
+ if (counters > 0)
+ printf("[%llu:%llu] ", (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
+
+ /* print chain name */
+ printf("-A %s ", chain);
+
+ /* Print IP part. */
+ print_ip("-s", e->ip.src.s_addr,e->ip.smsk.s_addr,
+ e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_SRCIP);
+
+ print_ip("-d", e->ip.dst.s_addr, e->ip.dmsk.s_addr,
+ e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_DSTIP);
+
+ print_iface('i', e->ip.iniface, e->ip.iniface_mask,
+ e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_IN);
+
+ print_iface('o', e->ip.outiface, e->ip.outiface_mask,
+ e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_OUT);
+
+ print_proto(e->ip.proto, e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO);
+
+ if (e->ip.flags & IPT_F_FRAG)
+ printf("%s-f ",
+ e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_FRAG ? "! " : "");
+
+ /* Print matchinfo part */
+ if (e->target_offset) {
+ IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, print_match_save, &e->ip);
+ }
+
+ /* print counters for iptables -R */
+ if (counters < 0)
+ printf("-c %llu %llu ", (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
+
+ /* Print target name */
+ target_name = iptc_get_target(e, h);
+ if (target_name && (*target_name != '\0'))
+#ifdef IPT_F_GOTO
+ printf("-%c %s ", e->ip.flags & IPT_F_GOTO ? 'g' : 'j', target_name);
+#else
+ printf("-j %s ", target_name);
+#endif
+
+ /* Print targinfo part */
+ t = ipt_get_target((struct ipt_entry *)e);
+ if (t->u.user.name[0]) {
+ struct xtables_target *target
+ = find_target(t->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD);
+
+ if (!target) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Can't find library for target `%s'\n",
+ t->u.user.name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (target->save)
+ target->save(&e->ip, t);
+ else {
+ /* If the target size is greater than ipt_entry_target
+ * there is something to be saved, we just don't know
+ * how to print it */
+ if (t->u.target_size !=
+ sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Target `%s' is missing "
+ "save function\n",
+ t->u.user.name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static int
+list_rules(const ipt_chainlabel chain, int rulenum, int counters,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ const char *this = NULL;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ if (counters)
+ counters = -1; /* iptables -c format */
+
+ /* Dump out chain names first,
+ * thereby preventing dependency conflicts */
+ if (!rulenum) for (this = iptc_first_chain(handle);
+ this;
+ this = iptc_next_chain(handle)) {
+ if (chain && strcmp(this, chain) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (iptc_builtin(this, *handle)) {
+ struct ipt_counters count;
+ printf("-P %s %s", this, iptc_get_policy(this, &count, handle));
+ if (counters)
+ printf(" -c %llu %llu", (unsigned long long)count.pcnt, (unsigned long long)count.bcnt);
+ printf("\n");
+ } else {
+ printf("-N %s\n", this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (this = iptc_first_chain(handle);
+ this;
+ this = iptc_next_chain(handle)) {
+ const struct ipt_entry *e;
+ int num = 0;
+
+ if (chain && strcmp(this, chain) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Dump out rules */
+ e = iptc_first_rule(this, handle);
+ while(e) {
+ num++;
+ if (!rulenum || num == rulenum)
+ print_rule(e, handle, this, counters);
+ e = iptc_next_rule(e, handle);
+ }
+ found = 1;
+ }
+
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return found;
+}
+
+static struct ipt_entry *
+generate_entry(const struct ipt_entry *fw,
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matches,
+ struct ipt_entry_target *target)
+{
+ unsigned int size;
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matchp;
+ struct ipt_entry *e;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct ipt_entry);
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
+ size += matchp->match->m->u.match_size;
+
+ e = fw_malloc(size + target->u.target_size);
+ *e = *fw;
+ e->target_offset = size;
+ e->next_offset = size + target->u.target_size;
+
+ size = 0;
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
+ memcpy(e->elems + size, matchp->match->m, matchp->match->m->u.match_size);
+ size += matchp->match->m->u.match_size;
+ }
+ memcpy(e->elems + size, target, target->u.target_size);
+
+ return e;
+}
+
+static void clear_rule_matches(struct iptables_rule_match **matches)
+{
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matchp, *tmp;
+
+ for (matchp = *matches; matchp;) {
+ tmp = matchp->next;
+ if (matchp->match->m) {
+ free(matchp->match->m);
+ matchp->match->m = NULL;
+ }
+ if (matchp->match == matchp->match->next) {
+ free(matchp->match);
+ matchp->match = NULL;
+ }
+ free(matchp);
+ matchp = tmp;
+ }
+
+ *matches = NULL;
+}
+
+static void set_revision(char *name, u_int8_t revision)
+{
+ /* Old kernel sources don't have ".revision" field,
+ but we stole a byte from name. */
+ name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 2] = '\0';
+ name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1] = revision;
+}
+
+void
+get_kernel_version(void) {
+ static struct utsname uts;
+ int x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
+
+ if (uname(&uts) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unable to retrieve kernel version.\n");
+ free_opts(1);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d.%d", &x, &y, &z);
+ kernel_version = LINUX_VERSION(x, y, z);
+}
+
+int do_command(int argc, char *argv[], char **table, iptc_handle_t *handle)
+{
+ struct ipt_entry fw, *e = NULL;
+ int invert = 0;
+ unsigned int nsaddrs = 0, ndaddrs = 0;
+ struct in_addr *saddrs = NULL, *daddrs = NULL;
+
+ int c, verbose = 0;
+ const char *chain = NULL;
+ const char *shostnetworkmask = NULL, *dhostnetworkmask = NULL;
+ const char *policy = NULL, *newname = NULL;
+ unsigned int rulenum = 0, options = 0, command = 0;
+ const char *pcnt = NULL, *bcnt = NULL;
+ int ret = 1;
+ struct xtables_match *m;
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matches = NULL;
+ struct iptables_rule_match *matchp;
+ struct xtables_target *target = NULL;
+ struct xtables_target *t;
+ const char *jumpto = "";
+ char *protocol = NULL;
+ int proto_used = 0;
+ unsigned long long cnt;
+
+ memset(&fw, 0, sizeof(fw));
+
+ /* re-set optind to 0 in case do_command gets called
+ * a second time */
+ optind = 0;
+
+ /* clear mflags in case do_command gets called a second time
+ * (we clear the global list of all matches for security)*/
+ for (m = xtables_matches; m; m = m->next)
+ m->mflags = 0;
+
+ for (t = xtables_targets; t; t = t->next) {
+ t->tflags = 0;
+ t->used = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Suppress error messages: we may add new options if we
+ demand-load a protocol. */
+ opterr = 0;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
+ "-A:D:R:I:L::S::M:F::Z::N:X::E:P:Vh::o:p:s:d:j:i:fbvnt:m:xc:g:",
+ opts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ /*
+ * Command selection
+ */
+ case 'A':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_APPEND, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'D':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_DELETE, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!') {
+ rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
+ command = CMD_DELETE_NUM;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'R':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_REPLACE, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
+ else
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c requires a rule number",
+ cmd2char(CMD_REPLACE));
+ break;
+
+ case 'I':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_INSERT, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
+ else rulenum = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'L':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_LIST, CMD_ZERO,
+ invert);
+ if (optarg) chain = optarg;
+ else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ chain = argv[optind++];
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
+ break;
+
+ case 'S':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_LIST_RULES, CMD_ZERO,
+ invert);
+ if (optarg) chain = optarg;
+ else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ chain = argv[optind++];
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
+ break;
+
+ case 'F':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_FLUSH, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ if (optarg) chain = optarg;
+ else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ chain = argv[optind++];
+ break;
+
+ case 'Z':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_ZERO, CMD_LIST|CMD_LIST_RULES,
+ invert);
+ if (optarg) chain = optarg;
+ else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ chain = argv[optind++];
+ break;
+
+ case 'N':
+ if (optarg && (*optarg == '-' || *optarg == '!'))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name not allowed to start "
+ "with `%c'\n", *optarg);
+ if (find_target(optarg, TRY_LOAD))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name may not clash "
+ "with target name\n");
+ add_command(&command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'X':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_DELETE_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ if (optarg) chain = optarg;
+ else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ chain = argv[optind++];
+ break;
+
+ case 'E':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_RENAME_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ newname = argv[optind++];
+ else
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c requires old-chain-name and "
+ "new-chain-name",
+ cmd2char(CMD_RENAME_CHAIN));
+ break;
+
+ case 'P':
+ add_command(&command, CMD_SET_POLICY, CMD_NONE,
+ invert);
+ chain = optarg;
+ if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ policy = argv[optind++];
+ else
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c requires a chain and a policy",
+ cmd2char(CMD_SET_POLICY));
+ break;
+
+ case 'h':
+ if (!optarg)
+ optarg = argv[optind];
+
+ /* iptables -p icmp -h */
+ if (!matches && protocol)
+ find_match(protocol, TRY_LOAD, &matches);
+
+ exit_printhelp(matches);
+
+ /*
+ * Option selection
+ */
+ case 'p':
+ check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, argc);
+ set_option(&options, OPT_PROTOCOL, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+
+ /* Canonicalize into lower case */
+ for (protocol = argv[optind-1]; *protocol; protocol++)
+ *protocol = tolower(*protocol);
+
+ protocol = argv[optind-1];
+ fw.ip.proto = parse_protocol(protocol);
+
+ if (fw.ip.proto == 0
+ && (fw.ip.invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "rule would never match protocol");
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, argc);
+ set_option(&options, OPT_SOURCE, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ shostnetworkmask = argv[optind-1];
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, argc);
+ set_option(&options, OPT_DESTINATION, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ dhostnetworkmask = argv[optind-1];
+ break;
+
+#ifdef IPT_F_GOTO
+ case 'g':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_JUMP, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ fw.ip.flags |= IPT_F_GOTO;
+ jumpto = parse_target(optarg);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case 'j':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_JUMP, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ jumpto = parse_target(optarg);
+ /* TRY_LOAD (may be chain name) */
+ target = find_target(jumpto, TRY_LOAD);
+
+ if (target) {
+ size_t size;
+
+ size = IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target))
+ + target->size;
+
+ target->t = fw_calloc(1, size);
+ target->t->u.target_size = size;
+ strcpy(target->t->u.user.name, jumpto);
+ set_revision(target->t->u.user.name,
+ target->revision);
+ if (target->init != NULL)
+ target->init(target->t);
+ opts = merge_options(opts,
+ target->extra_opts,
+ &target->option_offset);
+ if (opts == NULL)
+ exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
+ "can't alloc memory!");
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case 'i':
+ check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, argc);
+ set_option(&options, OPT_VIANAMEIN, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ parse_interface(argv[optind-1],
+ fw.ip.iniface,
+ fw.ip.iniface_mask);
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, argc);
+ set_option(&options, OPT_VIANAMEOUT, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ parse_interface(argv[optind-1],
+ fw.ip.outiface,
+ fw.ip.outiface_mask);
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_FRAGMENT, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ fw.ip.flags |= IPT_F_FRAG;
+ break;
+
+ case 'v':
+ if (!verbose)
+ set_option(&options, OPT_VERBOSE,
+ &fw.ip.invflags, invert);
+ verbose++;
+ break;
+
+ case 'm': {
+ size_t size;
+
+ if (invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "unexpected ! flag before --match");
+
+ m = find_match(optarg, LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED, &matches);
+ size = IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_match))
+ + m->size;
+ m->m = fw_calloc(1, size);
+ m->m->u.match_size = size;
+ strcpy(m->m->u.user.name, m->name);
+ set_revision(m->m->u.user.name, m->revision);
+ if (m->init != NULL)
+ m->init(m->m);
+ if (m != m->next) {
+ /* Merge options for non-cloned matches */
+ opts = merge_options(opts,
+ m->extra_opts,
+ &m->option_offset);
+ if (opts == NULL)
+ exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
+ "can't alloc memory!");
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'n':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_NUMERIC, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ if (invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "unexpected ! flag before --table");
+ *table = argv[optind-1];
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_EXPANDED, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ break;
+
+ case 'V':
+ if (invert)
+ printf("Not %s ;-)\n", program_version);
+ else
+ printf("%s v%s\n",
+ program_name, program_version);
+ exit(0);
+
+ case '0':
+ set_option(&options, OPT_LINENUMBERS, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ break;
+
+ case 'M':
+ modprobe_program = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+
+ set_option(&options, OPT_COUNTERS, &fw.ip.invflags,
+ invert);
+ pcnt = optarg;
+ bcnt = strchr(pcnt + 1, ',');
+ if (bcnt)
+ bcnt++;
+ if (!bcnt && optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-'
+ && argv[optind][0] != '!')
+ bcnt = argv[optind++];
+ if (!bcnt)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c requires packet and byte counter",
+ opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
+
+ if (sscanf(pcnt, "%llu", &cnt) != 1)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c packet counter not numeric",
+ opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
+ fw.counters.pcnt = cnt;
+
+ if (sscanf(bcnt, "%llu", &cnt) != 1)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "-%c byte counter not numeric",
+ opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
+ fw.counters.bcnt = cnt;
+ break;
+
+
+ case 1: /* non option */
+ if (optarg[0] == '!' && optarg[1] == '\0') {
+ if (invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "multiple consecutive ! not"
+ " allowed");
+ invert = TRUE;
+ optarg[0] = '\0';
+ continue;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad argument `%s'\n", optarg);
+ exit_tryhelp(2);
+
+ default:
+ if (!target
+ || !(target->parse(c - target->option_offset,
+ argv, invert,
+ &target->tflags,
+ &fw, &target->t))) {
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
+ if (matchp->completed)
+ continue;
+ if (matchp->match->parse(c - matchp->match->option_offset,
+ argv, invert,
+ &matchp->match->mflags,
+ &fw,
+ &matchp->match->m))
+ break;
+ }
+ m = matchp ? matchp->match : NULL;
+
+ /* If you listen carefully, you can
+ actually hear this code suck. */
+
+ /* some explanations (after four different bugs
+ * in 3 different releases): If we encounter a
+ * parameter, that has not been parsed yet,
+ * it's not an option of an explicitly loaded
+ * match or a target. However, we support
+ * implicit loading of the protocol match
+ * extension. '-p tcp' means 'l4 proto 6' and
+ * at the same time 'load tcp protocol match on
+ * demand if we specify --dport'.
+ *
+ * To make this work, we need to make sure:
+ * - the parameter has not been parsed by
+ * a match (m above)
+ * - a protocol has been specified
+ * - the protocol extension has not been
+ * loaded yet, or is loaded and unused
+ * [think of iptables-restore!]
+ * - the protocol extension can be successively
+ * loaded
+ */
+ if (m == NULL
+ && protocol
+ && (!find_proto(protocol, DONT_LOAD,
+ options&OPT_NUMERIC, NULL)
+ || (find_proto(protocol, DONT_LOAD,
+ options&OPT_NUMERIC, NULL)
+ && (proto_used == 0))
+ )
+ && (m = find_proto(protocol, TRY_LOAD,
+ options&OPT_NUMERIC, &matches))) {
+ /* Try loading protocol */
+ size_t size;
+
+ proto_used = 1;
+
+ size = IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_match))
+ + m->size;
+
+ m->m = fw_calloc(1, size);
+ m->m->u.match_size = size;
+ strcpy(m->m->u.user.name, m->name);
+ set_revision(m->m->u.user.name,
+ m->revision);
+ if (m->init != NULL)
+ m->init(m->m);
+
+ opts = merge_options(opts,
+ m->extra_opts,
+ &m->option_offset);
+ if (opts == NULL)
+ exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
+ "can't alloc memory!");
+
+ optind--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!m)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Unknown arg `%s'",
+ argv[optind-1]);
+ }
+ }
+ invert = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
+ if (matchp->match->final_check != NULL)
+ matchp->match->final_check(matchp->match->mflags);
+
+ if (target != NULL && target->final_check != NULL)
+ target->final_check(target->tflags);
+
+ /* Fix me: must put inverse options checking here --MN */
+
+ if (optind < argc)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "unknown arguments found on commandline");
+ if (!command)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "no command specified");
+ if (invert)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "nothing appropriate following !");
+
+ if (command & (CMD_REPLACE | CMD_INSERT | CMD_DELETE | CMD_APPEND)) {
+ if (!(options & OPT_DESTINATION))
+ dhostnetworkmask = "0.0.0.0/0";
+ if (!(options & OPT_SOURCE))
+ shostnetworkmask = "0.0.0.0/0";
+ }
+
+ if (shostnetworkmask)
+ ipparse_hostnetworkmask(shostnetworkmask, &saddrs,
+ &fw.ip.smsk, &nsaddrs);
+
+ if (dhostnetworkmask)
+ ipparse_hostnetworkmask(dhostnetworkmask, &daddrs,
+ &fw.ip.dmsk, &ndaddrs);
+
+ if ((nsaddrs > 1 || ndaddrs > 1) &&
+ (fw.ip.invflags & (IPT_INV_SRCIP | IPT_INV_DSTIP)))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "! not allowed with multiple"
+ " source or destination IP addresses");
+
+ if (command == CMD_REPLACE && (nsaddrs != 1 || ndaddrs != 1))
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Replacement rule does not "
+ "specify a unique address");
+
+ generic_opt_check(command, options);
+
+ if (chain && strlen(chain) > IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "chain name `%s' too long (must be under %i chars)",
+ chain, IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN);
+
+ /* only allocate handle if we weren't called with a handle */
+ if (!*handle)
+ *handle = iptc_init(*table);
+
+ /* try to insmod the module if iptc_init failed */
+ if (!*handle && load_xtables_ko(modprobe_program, 0) != -1)
+ *handle = iptc_init(*table);
+
+ if (!*handle)
+ exit_error(VERSION_PROBLEM,
+ "can't initialize iptables table `%s': %s",
+ *table, iptc_strerror(errno));
+
+ if (command == CMD_APPEND
+ || command == CMD_DELETE
+ || command == CMD_INSERT
+ || command == CMD_REPLACE) {
+ if (strcmp(chain, "PREROUTING") == 0
+ || strcmp(chain, "INPUT") == 0) {
+ /* -o not valid with incoming packets. */
+ if (options & OPT_VIANAMEOUT)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Can't use -%c with %s\n",
+ opt2char(OPT_VIANAMEOUT),
+ chain);
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(chain, "POSTROUTING") == 0
+ || strcmp(chain, "OUTPUT") == 0) {
+ /* -i not valid with outgoing packets */
+ if (options & OPT_VIANAMEIN)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Can't use -%c with %s\n",
+ opt2char(OPT_VIANAMEIN),
+ chain);
+ }
+
+ if (target && iptc_is_chain(jumpto, *handle)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: using chain %s, not extension\n",
+ jumpto);
+
+ if (target->t)
+ free(target->t);
+
+ target = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* If they didn't specify a target, or it's a chain
+ name, use standard. */
+ if (!target
+ && (strlen(jumpto) == 0
+ || iptc_is_chain(jumpto, *handle))) {
+ size_t size;
+
+ target = find_target(IPT_STANDARD_TARGET,
+ LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
+
+ size = sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target)
+ + target->size;
+ target->t = fw_calloc(1, size);
+ target->t->u.target_size = size;
+ strcpy(target->t->u.user.name, jumpto);
+ if (!iptc_is_chain(jumpto, *handle))
+ set_revision(target->t->u.user.name,
+ target->revision);
+ if (target->init != NULL)
+ target->init(target->t);
+ }
+
+ if (!target) {
+ /* it is no chain, and we can't load a plugin.
+ * We cannot know if the plugin is corrupt, non
+ * existant OR if the user just misspelled a
+ * chain. */
+#ifdef IPT_F_GOTO
+ if (fw.ip.flags & IPT_F_GOTO)
+ exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "goto '%s' is not a chain\n", jumpto);
+#endif
+ find_target(jumpto, LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
+ } else {
+ e = generate_entry(&fw, matches, target->t);
+ free(target->t);
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (command) {
+ case CMD_APPEND:
+ ret = append_entry(chain, e,
+ nsaddrs, saddrs, ndaddrs, daddrs,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_DELETE:
+ ret = delete_entry(chain, e,
+ nsaddrs, saddrs, ndaddrs, daddrs,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ handle, matches);
+ break;
+ case CMD_DELETE_NUM:
+ ret = iptc_delete_num_entry(chain, rulenum - 1, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_REPLACE:
+ ret = replace_entry(chain, e, rulenum - 1,
+ saddrs, daddrs, options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_INSERT:
+ ret = insert_entry(chain, e, rulenum - 1,
+ nsaddrs, saddrs, ndaddrs, daddrs,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_FLUSH:
+ ret = flush_entries(chain, options&OPT_VERBOSE, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_ZERO:
+ ret = zero_entries(chain, options&OPT_VERBOSE, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_LIST:
+ case CMD_LIST|CMD_ZERO:
+ ret = list_entries(chain,
+ rulenum,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ options&OPT_NUMERIC,
+ options&OPT_EXPANDED,
+ options&OPT_LINENUMBERS,
+ handle);
+ if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO))
+ ret = zero_entries(chain,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_LIST_RULES:
+ case CMD_LIST_RULES|CMD_ZERO:
+ ret = list_rules(chain,
+ rulenum,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE,
+ handle);
+ if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO))
+ ret = zero_entries(chain,
+ options&OPT_VERBOSE, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_NEW_CHAIN:
+ ret = iptc_create_chain(chain, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_DELETE_CHAIN:
+ ret = delete_chain(chain, options&OPT_VERBOSE, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_RENAME_CHAIN:
+ ret = iptc_rename_chain(chain, newname, handle);
+ break;
+ case CMD_SET_POLICY:
+ ret = iptc_set_policy(chain, policy, options&OPT_COUNTERS ? &fw.counters : NULL, handle);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* We should never reach this... */
+ exit_tryhelp(2);
+ }
+
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ dump_entries(*handle);
+
+ clear_rule_matches(&matches);
+
+ if (e != NULL) {
+ free(e);
+ e = NULL;
+ }
+
+ free(saddrs);
+ free(daddrs);
+ free_opts(1);
+
+ return ret;
+}
git://git.onelab.eu / iptables.git / blobdiff