X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?p=libnl.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fcache.c;fp=lib%2Fcache.c;h=9b88c7ccc5aec9f7b404599bf052011e8bb5990a;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=4cee2ecb3b8afa0637e6f5fe4c57985a4bc740ff;hpb=2df2fbe518d5a221ce6e3ee88a3fb23fb1b94b27 diff --git a/lib/cache.c b/lib/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9b88c7c --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,551 @@ +/* + * lib/cache.c Caching Module + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1 + * of the License. + * + * Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Thomas Graf + */ + +/** + * @ingroup utils + * @defgroup cache Caching + * + * @code + * Cache Management | | Type Specific Cache Operations + * + * | | +----------------+ +------------+ + * | request update | | msg_parser | + * | | +----------------+ +------------+ + * +- - - - -^- - - - - - - -^- -|- - - - + * nl_cache_update: | | | | + * 1) --------- co_request_update ------+ | | + * | | | + * 2) destroy old cache +----------- pp_cb ---------|---+ + * | | | + * 3) ---------- nl_recvmsgs ----------+ +- cb_valid -+ + * +--------------+ | | | | + * | nl_cache_add |<-----+ + - - -v- -|- - - - - - - - - - - + * +--------------+ | | +-------------+ + * | nl_recvmsgs | + * | | +-----|-^-----+ + * +---v-|---+ + * | | | nl_recv | + * +---------+ + * | | Core Netlink + * @endcode + * + * @{ + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static inline char *nl_cache_name(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + return cache->c_ops ? cache->c_ops->co_name : "unknown"; +} + +/** + * @name Access Functions + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Return the number of items in the cache + * @arg cache cache handle + */ +int nl_cache_nitems(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + return cache->c_nitems; +} + +/** + * Return the number of items matching a filter in the cache + * @arg cache Cache object. + * @arg filter Filter object. + */ +int nl_cache_nitems_filter(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_object *filter) +{ + struct nl_cache_ops *ops = cache->c_ops; + struct nl_object *obj; + int nitems = 0; + + nl_list_for_each_entry(obj, &cache->c_items, ce_list) { + if (filter && ops->co_filter && !ops->co_filter(obj, filter)) + continue; + + nitems++; + } + + return nitems; +} + +/** + * Returns \b true if the cache is empty. + * @arg cache Cache to check + * @return \a true if the cache is empty, otherwise \b false is returned. + */ +int nl_cache_is_empty(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + return nl_list_empty(&cache->c_items); +} + +/** + * Return the operations set of the cache + * @arg cache cache handle + */ +struct nl_cache_ops *nl_cache_get_ops(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + return cache->c_ops; +} + +/** + * Return the first element in the cache + * @arg cache cache handle + */ +struct nl_object *nl_cache_get_first(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + if (nl_list_empty(&cache->c_items)) + return NULL; + + return nl_list_entry(cache->c_items.next, + struct nl_object, ce_list); +} + +/** + * Return the last element in the cache + * @arg cache cache handle + */ +struct nl_object *nl_cache_get_last(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + if (nl_list_empty(&cache->c_items)) + return NULL; + + return nl_list_entry(cache->c_items.prev, + struct nl_object, ce_list); +} + +/** + * Return the next element in the cache + * @arg obj current object + */ +struct nl_object *nl_cache_get_next(struct nl_object *obj) +{ + if (nl_list_at_tail(obj, &obj->ce_cache->c_items, ce_list)) + return NULL; + else + return nl_list_entry(obj->ce_list.next, + struct nl_object, ce_list); +} + +/** + * Return the previous element in the cache + * @arg obj current object + */ +struct nl_object *nl_cache_get_prev(struct nl_object *obj) +{ + if (nl_list_at_head(obj, &obj->ce_cache->c_items, ce_list)) + return NULL; + else + return nl_list_entry(obj->ce_list.prev, + struct nl_object, ce_list); +} + +/** @} */ + +/** + * @name Cache Creation/Deletion + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Allocate an empty cache of no certain type + * + * @return A newly allocated and initialized cache. + */ +struct nl_cache *nl_cache_alloc(void) +{ + struct nl_cache *cache; + + cache = calloc(1, sizeof(*cache)); + if (!cache) { + nl_errno(ENOMEM); + return NULL; + } + + nl_init_list_head(&cache->c_items); + NL_DBG(2, "Allocated cache %p <%s>.\n", cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + + return cache; +} + +/** + * Allocate an empty cache based on cache operations + * @arg ops cache operations to base the cache on + * @return A newly allocated and initialized cache. + */ +struct nl_cache *nl_cache_alloc_from_ops(struct nl_cache_ops *ops) +{ + struct nl_cache *new; + + new = nl_cache_alloc(); + if (!new) + return NULL; + + new->c_ops = ops; + + return new; +} + +/** + * Allocate an empty cache based on type name + * @arg kind Name of cache type + * @return A newly allocated and initialized cache. + */ +struct nl_cache *nl_cache_alloc_name(const char *kind) +{ + struct nl_cache_ops *ops; + + ops = nl_cache_mngt_lookup(kind); + if (!ops) { + nl_error(ENOENT, "Unable to lookup cache \"%s\"", kind); + return NULL; + } + + return nl_cache_alloc_from_ops(ops); +} + +/** + * Clear a cache. + * @arg cache cache to clear + * + * Removes all elements of a cache. + */ +void nl_cache_clear(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + struct nl_object *obj, *tmp; + + NL_DBG(1, "Clearing cache %p <%s>...\n", cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + + nl_list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &cache->c_items, ce_list) + nl_cache_delete(cache, obj); +} + +/** + * Free a cache. + * @arg cache Cache to free. + * + * Removes all elements of a cache and frees all memory. + * + * @note Use this function if you are working with allocated caches. + */ +void nl_cache_free(struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + nl_cache_clear(cache); + NL_DBG(1, "Freeing cache %p <%s>...\n", cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + free(cache); +} + +/** @} */ + +/** + * @name Cache Modifications + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Add an element to the cache. + * @arg cache cache to add a element to + * @arg obj Common obj to be added to the cache + * + * Adds the object \c obj to the tail of the cache \c cache and. The + * cache is enlarged as needed. + * + * @return 0 or a negative error code. + */ +int nl_cache_add(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_object *obj) +{ + struct nl_object *new; + + if (nl_object_shared(obj)) { + new = nl_object_clone(obj); + if (!new) + return nl_errno(ENOMEM); + + nl_object_put(obj); + } else + new = obj; + + new->ce_cache = cache; + + nl_list_add_tail(&new->ce_list, &cache->c_items); + cache->c_nitems++; + + NL_DBG(1, "Added %p to cache %p <%s>.\n", + new, cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + + return 0; +} + +static int subsys_parse_cb(struct nl_object *c, struct nl_parser_param *p) +{ + return nl_cache_add((struct nl_cache *) p->pp_arg, c); +} + +/** @cond SKIP */ +int nl_cache_parse(struct nl_cache_ops *ops, struct sockaddr_nl *who, + struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nl_parser_param *params) +{ + int i, len, err, hdrsize; + + hdrsize = ops->co_hdrsize; + len = nlh->nlmsg_len - nlmsg_msg_size(hdrsize); + if (len < 0) { + err = nl_error(EINVAL, "netlink message too short to " + "of kind %s", ops->co_name); + goto errout; + } + + for (i = 0; ops->co_msgtypes[i].mt_id >= 0; i++) + if (ops->co_msgtypes[i].mt_id == nlh->nlmsg_type) + return ops->co_msg_parser(who, nlh, params); + + err = nl_error(EINVAL, "Unsupported netlink message type %d", + nlh->nlmsg_type); +errout: + return err; +} +/** @endcond */ + +/** + * Parse a netlink message and add it to the cache. + * @arg cache cache to add element to + * @arg msg netlink message + * + * Parses a netlink message by calling the cache specific message parser + * and adds the new element to the cache. + * + * @return 0 or a negative error code. + */ +int nl_cache_parse_and_add(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_msg *msg) +{ + struct nl_parser_param p = { + .pp_cb = subsys_parse_cb, + .pp_arg = cache, + }; + + return nl_cache_parse(cache->c_ops, NULL, nlmsg_hdr(msg), &p); +} + +/** + * Delete an element from a cache. + * @arg cache cache to delete the element from + * @arg obj Object to delete + * + * Deletes the object \c obj from the cache \c cache. + */ +void nl_cache_delete(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_object *obj) +{ + if (obj->ce_cache != cache) + BUG(); + + nl_list_del(&obj->ce_list); + obj->ce_cache = NULL; + nl_object_put(obj); + cache->c_nitems--; + + NL_DBG(1, "Deleted %p from cache %p <%s>.\n", + obj, cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); +} + +/** @cond SKIP */ +struct update_xdata { + struct nl_cache_ops *ops; + struct nl_parser_param *params; +}; +/** @endcond */ + +static int update_msg_parser(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct update_xdata *x = arg; + + return nl_cache_parse(x->ops, &msg->nm_src, msg->nm_nlh, x->params); +} + +/** + * Pickup a netlink dump response and put it into a cache. + * @arg handle Netlink handle. + * @arg cache Cache to put items into. + * + * Waits for netlink messages to arrive, parses them and puts them into + * the specified cache. + * + * @return 0 on success or a negative error code. + */ +int nl_cache_pickup(struct nl_handle *handle, struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + int err; + struct nl_cache_ops *ops = cache->c_ops; + struct nl_cb *cb; + struct nl_parser_param p = { + .pp_cb = subsys_parse_cb, + .pp_arg = cache, + }; + struct update_xdata x = { + .ops = ops, + .params = &p, + }; + + NL_DBG(1, "Filling cache %p <%s>...\n", cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + + cb = nl_cb_clone(nl_handle_get_cb(handle)); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, update_msg_parser, &x); + + err = nl_recvmsgs(handle, cb); + if (err < 0) + NL_DBG(2, "While picking up for %p <%s>, recvmsgs() returned " \ + "%d: %s", cache, nl_cache_name(cache), + err, nl_geterror()); + + nl_cb_destroy(cb); + + return err; +} + +/** + * Update (synchronize) a local cache with the kernel. + * @arg handle netlink handle + * @arg cache cache to update + * + * Updates the local cache \c cache with the state in the kernel. During + * this process the cache gets emptied and refilled with the new content + * received from the kernel. + * + * @return 0 or a negative error code. + */ +int nl_cache_update(struct nl_handle *handle, struct nl_cache *cache) +{ + int err; + struct nl_cache_ops *ops = cache->c_ops; + + err = ops->co_request_update(cache, handle); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + NL_DBG(2, "Upading cache %p <%s>, request sent, waiting for dump...\n", + cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + nl_cache_clear(cache); + + return nl_cache_pickup(handle, cache); +} + +/** @} */ + +/** + * @name Dumping + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Dump all elements of a cache. + * @arg cache cache to dump + * @arg params dumping parameters + * + * Dumps all elements of the \a cache to the file descriptor \a fd. + */ +void nl_cache_dump(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_dump_params *params) +{ + NL_DBG(1, "Dumping cache %p <%s>\n", cache, nl_cache_name(cache)); + nl_cache_dump_filter(cache, params, NULL); +} + +/** + * Dump all elements of a cache (filtered). + * @arg cache cache to dump + * @arg params dumping parameters (optional) + * @arg filter filter object + * + * Dumps all elements of the \a cache to the file descriptor \a fd + * given they match the given filter \a filter. + */ +void nl_cache_dump_filter(struct nl_cache *cache, + struct nl_dump_params *params, + struct nl_object *filter) +{ + int type = params ? params->dp_type : NL_DUMP_FULL; + struct nl_cache_ops *ops = cache->c_ops; + struct nl_object *obj; + + if (type > NL_DUMP_MAX || type < 0) + BUG(); + + if (!ops->co_dump[type]) + return; + + nl_list_for_each_entry(obj, &cache->c_items, ce_list) { + if (filter && obj->ce_ops != filter->ce_ops) + continue; + + if (filter && ops->co_filter && !ops->co_filter(obj, filter)) + continue; + + dump_from_ops(obj, params); + } +} + +/** @} */ + +/** + * @name Iterators + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Call a callback on each element of the cache. + * @arg cache cache to iterate on + * @arg cb callback function + * @arg arg argument passed to callback function + * + * Calls a callback function \a cb on each element of the \a cache. + * The argument \a arg is passed on the callback function. + */ +void nl_cache_foreach(struct nl_cache *cache, + void (*cb)(struct nl_object *, void *), void *arg) +{ + nl_cache_foreach_filter(cache, NULL, cb, arg); +} + +/** + * Call a callback on each element of the cache (filtered). + * @arg cache cache to iterate on + * @arg filter filter object + * @arg cb callback function + * @arg arg argument passed to callback function + * + * Calls a callback function \a cb on each element of the \a cache + * that matches the \a filter. The argument \a arg is passed on + * to the callback function. + */ +void nl_cache_foreach_filter(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_object *filter, + void (*cb)(struct nl_object *, void *), void *arg) +{ + struct nl_object *obj, *tmp; + struct nl_cache_ops *ops = cache->c_ops; + + nl_list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &cache->c_items, ce_list) { + if (filter && ops->co_filter && !ops->co_filter(obj, filter)) + continue; + + cb(obj, arg); + } +} + +/** @} */ + +/** @} */