X-Git-Url: http://git.onelab.eu/?p=sliver-openvswitch.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=CodingStyle;h=bae8cd65ced7caf87a5bfe21a734fea8f1dc3853;hp=55b37a1cbc67361786864e844f9955460079d152;hb=0ef165ecb57943e17a8ee8270df68ffb8d032e29;hpb=8a6de510b0ce003a05629dbb3f6522f6fbb045eb diff --git a/CodingStyle b/CodingStyle index 55b37a1cb..bae8cd65c 100644 --- a/CodingStyle +++ b/CodingStyle @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ statement, that is, write "return 0;" and not "return(0);" break; default: - NOT_REACHED(); + OVS_NOT_REACHED(); } "switch" statements with very short, uniform cases may use an @@ -298,6 +298,21 @@ the name of each enum. For example: }; +THREAD SAFETY ANNOTATIONS + + Use the macros in lib/compiler.h to annotate locking requirements. +For example: + + static struct ovs_mutex mutex = OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + static struct ovs_rwlock rwlock = OVS_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER; + + void function_require_plain_mutex(void) OVS_REQUIRES(mutex); + void function_require_rwlock(void) OVS_REQ_RDLOCK(rwlock); + + Pass lock objects, not their addresses, to the annotation macros. +(Thus we have OVS_REQUIRES(mutex) above, not OVS_REQUIRES(&mutex).) + + SOURCE FILES Each source file should state its license in a comment at the very @@ -379,7 +394,21 @@ from . integer types. Use the PRId, PRIu, and PRIx macros from for formatting them with printf() and related functions. - Use %zu to format size_t with printf(). + For compatibility with antique printf() implementations: + + - Instead of "%zu", use "%"PRIuSIZE. + + - Instead of "%td", use "%"PRIdPTR. + + - Instead of "%ju", use "%"PRIuMAX. + +Other variants exist for different radixes. For example, use +"%"PRIxSIZE instead of "%zx" or "%x" instead of "%hhx". + + Also, instead of "%hhd", use "%d". Be cautious substituting "%u", +"%x", and "%o" for the corresponding versions with "hh": cast the +argument to unsigned char if necessary, because printf("%hhu", -1) +prints 255 but printf("%u", -1) prints 4294967295. Use bit-fields sparingly. Do not use bit-fields for layout of network protocol fields or in other circumstances where the exact @@ -486,8 +515,7 @@ global variables. C DIALECT - Some C99 features are OK because they are widely implemented even in -older compilers: + Some C99 features are OK because they are widely implemented: * Flexible array members (e.g. struct { int foo[]; }). @@ -502,12 +530,12 @@ older compilers: only take on the values 0 or 1, because this behavior can't be simulated on C89 compilers. + * Designated initializers (e.g. "struct foo foo = {.a = 1};" and + "int a[] = {[2] = 5};"). + Don't use other C99 features that are not widely implemented in older compilers: - * Don't use designated initializers (e.g. don't write "struct foo - foo = {.a = 1};" or "int a[] = {[2] = 5};"). - * Don't mix declarations and code within a block. * Don't use declarations in iteration statements (e.g. don't write