2 * National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
3 * (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>,
5 * Based on wdt.c and wdt977.c by Alan Cox and Woody Suwalski respectively.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
13 * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
14 * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
17 * 20020220 Zwane Mwaikambo Code based on datasheet, no hardware.
18 * 20020221 Zwane Mwaikambo Cleanups as suggested by Jeff Garzik and Alan Cox.
19 * 20020222 Zwane Mwaikambo Added probing.
20 * 20020225 Zwane Mwaikambo Added ISAPNP support.
21 * 20020412 Rob Radez Broke out start/stop functions
22 * <rob@osinvestor.com> Return proper status instead of temperature warning
23 * Add WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS and WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctls
24 * Fix CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
25 * 20020530 Joel Becker Add Matt Domsch's nowayout module option
26 * 20030116 Adam Belay Updated to the latest pnp code
30 #include <linux/config.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
35 #include <linux/ioport.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/notifier.h>
38 #include <linux/reboot.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/pnp.h>
42 #include <linux/pci.h>
44 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
46 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #define SC1200_MODULE_VER "build 20020303"
49 #define SC1200_MODULE_NAME "sc1200wdt"
50 #define PFX SC1200_MODULE_NAME ": "
52 #define MAX_TIMEOUT 255 /* 255 minutes */
53 #define PMIR (io) /* Power Management Index Register */
54 #define PMDR (io+1) /* Power Management Data Register */
56 /* Data Register indexes */
57 #define FER1 0x00 /* Function enable register 1 */
58 #define FER2 0x01 /* Function enable register 2 */
59 #define PMC1 0x02 /* Power Management Ctrl 1 */
60 #define PMC2 0x03 /* Power Management Ctrl 2 */
61 #define PMC3 0x04 /* Power Management Ctrl 3 */
62 #define WDTO 0x05 /* Watchdog timeout register */
63 #define WDCF 0x06 /* Watchdog config register */
64 #define WDST 0x07 /* Watchdog status register */
66 /* WDCF bitfields - which devices assert WDO */
67 #define KBC_IRQ 0x01 /* Keyboard Controller */
68 #define MSE_IRQ 0x02 /* Mouse */
69 #define UART1_IRQ 0x03 /* Serial0 */
70 #define UART2_IRQ 0x04 /* Serial1 */
71 /* 5 -7 are reserved */
73 static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO PFX SC1200_MODULE_VER;
74 static int timeout = 1;
76 static int io_len = 2; /* for non plug and play */
77 struct semaphore open_sem;
78 static char expect_close;
79 spinlock_t sc1200wdt_lock; /* io port access serialisation */
81 #if defined CONFIG_PNP
82 static int isapnp = 1;
83 static struct pnp_dev *wdt_dev;
85 module_param(isapnp, int, 0);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "When set to 0 driver ISA PnP support will be disabled");
89 module_param(io, int, 0);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "io port");
91 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "range is 0-255 minutes, default is 1");
94 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
95 static int nowayout = 1;
97 static int nowayout = 0;
100 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
105 /* Read from Data Register */
106 static inline void sc1200wdt_read_data(unsigned char index, unsigned char *data)
108 spin_lock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
111 spin_unlock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
115 /* Write to Data Register */
116 static inline void sc1200wdt_write_data(unsigned char index, unsigned char data)
118 spin_lock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
121 spin_unlock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
125 static void sc1200wdt_start(void)
129 sc1200wdt_read_data(WDCF, ®);
130 /* assert WDO when any of the following interrupts are triggered too */
131 reg |= (KBC_IRQ | MSE_IRQ | UART1_IRQ | UART2_IRQ);
132 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDCF, reg);
133 /* set the timeout and get the ball rolling */
134 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
138 static void sc1200wdt_stop(void)
140 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, 0);
144 /* This returns the status of the WDO signal, inactive high. */
145 static inline int sc1200wdt_status(void)
149 sc1200wdt_read_data(WDST, &ret);
150 /* If the bit is inactive, the watchdog is enabled, so return
151 * KEEPALIVEPING which is a bit of a kludge because there's nothing
152 * else for enabled/disabled status
154 return (ret & 0x01) ? 0 : WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING; /* bits 1 - 7 are undefined */
158 static int sc1200wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
160 nonseekable_open(inode, file);
162 /* allow one at a time */
163 if (down_trylock(&open_sem))
166 if (timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT)
167 timeout = MAX_TIMEOUT;
170 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog enabled, timeout = %d min(s)", timeout);
176 static int sc1200wdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
179 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
180 int __user *p = argp;
181 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
182 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
183 .firmware_version = 0,
184 .identity = "PC87307/PC97307",
189 return -ENOIOCTLCMD; /* Keep Pavel Machek amused ;) */
191 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
192 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof ident))
196 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
197 return put_user(sc1200wdt_status(), p);
199 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
200 return put_user(0, p);
202 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
203 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
206 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
207 if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
210 /* the API states this is given in secs */
212 if (new_timeout < 0 || new_timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT)
215 timeout = new_timeout;
216 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
217 /* fall through and return the new timeout */
219 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
220 return put_user(timeout * 60, p);
222 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
224 int options, retval = -EINVAL;
226 if (get_user(options, p))
229 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
234 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
245 static int sc1200wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
247 if (expect_close == 42) {
249 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog disabled\n");
251 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
252 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close!, timeout = %d min(s)\n", timeout);
261 static ssize_t sc1200wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
269 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
272 if (get_user(c, data+i))
279 sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
287 static int sc1200wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused)
289 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
296 static struct notifier_block sc1200wdt_notifier =
298 .notifier_call = sc1200wdt_notify_sys,
301 static struct file_operations sc1200wdt_fops =
303 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
304 .write = sc1200wdt_write,
305 .ioctl = sc1200wdt_ioctl,
306 .open = sc1200wdt_open,
307 .release = sc1200wdt_release,
310 static struct miscdevice sc1200wdt_miscdev =
312 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
314 .fops = &sc1200wdt_fops,
318 static int __init sc1200wdt_probe(void)
320 /* The probe works by reading the PMC3 register's default value of 0x0e
321 * there is one caveat, if the device disables the parallel port or any
322 * of the UARTs we won't be able to detect it.
323 * Nb. This could be done with accuracy by reading the SID registers, but
324 * we don't have access to those io regions.
329 sc1200wdt_read_data(PMC3, ®);
330 reg &= 0x0f; /* we don't want the UART busy bits */
331 return (reg == 0x0e) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
335 #if defined CONFIG_PNP
337 struct pnp_device_id scl200wdt_pnp_devices[] = {
338 /* National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 watchdog component */
339 {.id = "NSC0800", .driver_data = 0},
343 static int scl200wdt_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev * dev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
345 /* this driver only supports one card at a time */
346 if (wdt_dev || !isapnp)
350 io = pnp_port_start(wdt_dev, 0);
351 io_len = pnp_port_len(wdt_dev, 0);
353 if (!request_region(io, io_len, SC1200_MODULE_NAME)) {
354 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register IO port %#x\n", io);
358 printk(KERN_INFO "scl200wdt: PnP device found at io port %#x/%d\n", io, io_len);
362 static void scl200wdt_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev * dev)
365 release_region(io, io_len);
370 static struct pnp_driver scl200wdt_pnp_driver = {
372 .id_table = scl200wdt_pnp_devices,
373 .probe = scl200wdt_pnp_probe,
374 .remove = scl200wdt_pnp_remove,
377 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
380 static int __init sc1200wdt_init(void)
386 spin_lock_init(&sc1200wdt_lock);
387 sema_init(&open_sem, 1);
389 #if defined CONFIG_PNP
391 ret = pnp_register_driver(&scl200wdt_pnp_driver);
398 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "io parameter must be specified\n");
403 #if defined CONFIG_PNP
404 /* now that the user has specified an IO port and we haven't detected
405 * any devices, disable pnp support */
407 pnp_unregister_driver(&scl200wdt_pnp_driver);
410 if (!request_region(io, io_len, SC1200_MODULE_NAME)) {
411 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register IO port %#x\n", io);
416 ret = sc1200wdt_probe();
420 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
422 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register reboot notifier err = %d\n", ret);
426 ret = misc_register(&sc1200wdt_miscdev);
428 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register miscdev on minor %d\n", WATCHDOG_MINOR);
438 unregister_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
441 release_region(io, io_len);
447 static void __exit sc1200wdt_exit(void)
449 misc_deregister(&sc1200wdt_miscdev);
450 unregister_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
452 #if defined CONFIG_PNP
454 pnp_unregister_driver(&scl200wdt_pnp_driver);
457 release_region(io, io_len);
460 module_init(sc1200wdt_init);
461 module_exit(sc1200wdt_exit);
463 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>");
464 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 watchdog component");
465 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
466 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);