5 * Trantor T128/T128F/T228 driver
6 * Note : architecturally, the T100 and T130 are different and won't
9 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
11 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
15 * DISTRIBUTION RELEASE 3.
17 * For more information, please consult
19 * Trantor Systems, Ltd.
20 * T128/T128F/T228 SCSI Host Adapter
21 * Hardware Specifications
23 * Trantor Systems, Ltd.
26 * 1+ (415) 770-1400, FAX 1+ (415) 770-9910
31 * SCSI Protocol Controller
34 * NCR Microelectronics
35 * 1635 Aeroplaza Drive
36 * Colorado Springs, CO 80916
43 * AUTOSENSE - if defined, REQUEST SENSE will be performed automatically
44 * for commands that return with a CHECK CONDITION status.
46 * PSEUDO_DMA - enables PSEUDO-DMA hardware, should give a 3-4X performance
47 * increase compared to polled I/O.
49 * PARITY - enable parity checking. Not supported.
51 * SCSI2 - enable support for SCSI-II tagged queueing. Untested.
54 * UNSAFE - leave interrupts enabled during pseudo-DMA transfers. You
55 * only really want to use this if you're having a problem with
56 * dropped characters during high speed communications, and even
57 * then, you're going to be better off twiddling with transfersize.
59 * USLEEP - enable support for devices that don't disconnect. Untested.
61 * The card is detected and initialized in one of several ways :
62 * 1. Autoprobe (default) - since the board is memory mapped,
63 * a BIOS signature is scanned for to locate the registers.
64 * An interrupt is triggered to autoprobe for the interrupt
67 * 2. With command line overrides - t128=address,irq may be
68 * used on the LILO command line to override the defaults.
70 * 3. With the T128_OVERRIDE compile time define. This is
71 * specified as an array of address, irq tuples. Ie, for
72 * one board at the default 0xcc000 address, IRQ5, I could say
73 * -DT128_OVERRIDE={{0xcc000, 5}}
75 * Note that if the override methods are used, place holders must
76 * be specified for other boards in the system.
78 * T128/T128F jumper/dipswitch settings (note : on my sample, the switches
79 * were epoxy'd shut, meaning I couldn't change the 0xcc000 base address) :
81 * T128 Sw7 Sw8 Sw6 = 0ws Sw5 = boot
82 * T128F Sw6 Sw7 Sw5 = 0ws Sw4 = boot Sw8 = floppy disable
90 * There is a 12 pin jumper block, jp1, numbered as follows :
91 * T128 (JP1) T128F (J5)
92 * 2 4 6 8 10 12 11 9 7 5 3 1
93 * 1 3 5 7 9 11 12 10 8 6 4 2
109 #include <asm/system.h>
110 #include <linux/signal.h>
111 #include <linux/sched.h>
113 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
114 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
115 #include <linux/stat.h>
116 #include <linux/init.h>
117 #include <linux/module.h>
118 #include <linux/delay.h>
121 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
123 #define AUTOPROBE_IRQ
126 static struct override {
127 unsigned long address;
131 [] __initdata = T128_OVERRIDE;
133 [4] __initdata = {{0, IRQ_AUTO}, {0, IRQ_AUTO},
134 {0 ,IRQ_AUTO}, {0, IRQ_AUTO}};
137 #define NO_OVERRIDES (sizeof(overrides) / sizeof(struct override))
140 unsigned int address;
142 } bases[] __initdata = {
143 { 0xcc000, 0}, { 0xc8000, 0}, { 0xdc000, 0}, { 0xd8000, 0}
146 #define NO_BASES (sizeof (bases) / sizeof (struct base))
148 static struct signature {
151 } signatures[] __initdata = {
152 {"TSROM: SCSI BIOS, Version 1.12", 0x36},
155 #define NO_SIGNATURES (sizeof (signatures) / sizeof (struct signature))
158 * Function : t128_setup(char *str, int *ints)
160 * Purpose : LILO command line initialization of the overrides array,
162 * Inputs : str - unused, ints - array of integer parameters with ints[0]
163 * equal to the number of ints.
167 void __init t128_setup(char *str, int *ints){
168 static int commandline_current = 0;
171 printk("t128_setup : usage t128=address,irq\n");
173 if (commandline_current < NO_OVERRIDES) {
174 overrides[commandline_current].address = ints[1];
175 overrides[commandline_current].irq = ints[2];
176 for (i = 0; i < NO_BASES; ++i)
177 if (bases[i].address == ints[1]) {
181 ++commandline_current;
186 * Function : int t128_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt)
188 * Purpose : detects and initializes T128,T128F, or T228 controllers
189 * that were autoprobed, overridden on the LILO command line,
190 * or specified at compile time.
192 * Inputs : tpnt - template for this SCSI adapter.
194 * Returns : 1 if a host adapter was found, 0 if not.
198 int __init t128_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt){
199 static int current_override = 0, current_base = 0;
200 struct Scsi_Host *instance;
204 tpnt->proc_name = "t128";
205 tpnt->proc_info = &t128_proc_info;
207 for (count = 0; current_override < NO_OVERRIDES; ++current_override) {
210 if (overrides[current_override].address)
211 base = overrides[current_override].address;
213 for (; !base && (current_base < NO_BASES); ++current_base) {
214 #if (TDEBUG & TDEBUG_INIT)
215 printk("scsi-t128 : probing address %08x\n", bases[current_base].address);
217 for (sig = 0; sig < NO_SIGNATURES; ++sig)
218 if (!bases[current_base].noauto &&
219 isa_check_signature(bases[current_base].address +
220 signatures[sig].offset,
221 signatures[sig].string,
222 strlen(signatures[sig].string))) {
223 base = bases[current_base].address;
224 #if (TDEBUG & TDEBUG_INIT)
225 printk("scsi-t128 : detected board.\n");
231 #if defined(TDEBUG) && (TDEBUG & TDEBUG_INIT)
232 printk("scsi-t128 : base = %08x\n", (unsigned int) base);
238 instance = scsi_register (tpnt, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata));
242 instance->base = base;
244 NCR5380_init(instance, 0);
246 if (overrides[current_override].irq != IRQ_AUTO)
247 instance->irq = overrides[current_override].irq;
249 instance->irq = NCR5380_probe_irq(instance, T128_IRQS);
251 if (instance->irq != SCSI_IRQ_NONE)
252 if (request_irq(instance->irq, t128_intr, SA_INTERRUPT, "t128", instance)) {
253 printk("scsi%d : IRQ%d not free, interrupts disabled\n",
254 instance->host_no, instance->irq);
255 instance->irq = SCSI_IRQ_NONE;
258 if (instance->irq == SCSI_IRQ_NONE) {
259 printk("scsi%d : interrupts not enabled. for better interactive performance,\n", instance->host_no);
260 printk("scsi%d : please jumper the board for a free IRQ.\n", instance->host_no);
263 #if defined(TDEBUG) && (TDEBUG & TDEBUG_INIT)
264 printk("scsi%d : irq = %d\n", instance->host_no, instance->irq);
267 printk("scsi%d : at 0x%08lx", instance->host_no, instance->base);
268 if (instance->irq == SCSI_IRQ_NONE)
269 printk (" interrupts disabled");
271 printk (" irq %d", instance->irq);
272 printk(" options CAN_QUEUE=%d CMD_PER_LUN=%d release=%d",
273 CAN_QUEUE, CMD_PER_LUN, T128_PUBLIC_RELEASE);
274 NCR5380_print_options(instance);
283 static int t128_release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
286 free_irq(shost->irq, NULL);
288 if (shost->io_port && shost->n_io_port)
289 release_region(shost->io_port, shost->n_io_port);
290 scsi_unregister(shost);
295 * Function : int t128_biosparam(Disk * disk, struct block_device *dev, int *ip)
297 * Purpose : Generates a BIOS / DOS compatible H-C-S mapping for
298 * the specified device / size.
300 * Inputs : size = size of device in sectors (512 bytes), dev = block device
301 * major / minor, ip[] = {heads, sectors, cylinders}
303 * Returns : always 0 (success), initializes ip
308 * XXX Most SCSI boards use this mapping, I could be incorrect. Some one
309 * using hard disks on a trantor should verify that this mapping corresponds
310 * to that used by the BIOS / ASPI driver by running the linux fdisk program
311 * and matching the H_C_S coordinates to what DOS uses.
314 int t128_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
315 sector_t capacity, int * ip)
319 ip[2] = capacity >> 11;
324 * Function : int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
325 * unsigned char *dst, int len)
327 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma read function, transfers len bytes to
330 * Inputs : dst = destination, len = length in bytes
332 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
336 static inline int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host *instance, unsigned char *dst,
338 unsigned long reg = instance->base + T_DATA_REG_OFFSET;
339 unsigned char *d = dst;
340 register int i = len;
345 while (!(isa_readb(instance->base+T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_RDY)) barrier();
347 while (!(isa_readb(instance->base+T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_RDY)) barrier();
350 *d++ = isa_readb(reg);
353 if (isa_readb(instance->base + T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_TIM) {
356 foo = instance->base + T_CONTROL_REG_OFFSET;
357 tmp = isa_readb(foo);
358 isa_writeb(tmp | T_CR_CT, foo);
359 isa_writeb(tmp, foo);
360 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pread()\n",
368 * Function : int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
369 * unsigned char *src, int len)
371 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma write function, transfers len bytes from
374 * Inputs : src = source, len = length in bytes
376 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
380 static inline int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host *instance, unsigned char *src,
382 unsigned long reg = instance->base + T_DATA_REG_OFFSET;
383 unsigned char *s = src;
384 register int i = len;
388 while (!(isa_readb(instance->base+T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_RDY)) barrier();
390 while (!(isa_readb(instance->base+T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_RDY)) barrier();
393 isa_writeb(*s++, reg);
396 if (isa_readb(instance->base + T_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) & T_ST_TIM) {
399 foo = instance->base + T_CONTROL_REG_OFFSET;
400 tmp = isa_readb(foo);
401 isa_writeb(tmp | T_CR_CT, foo);
402 isa_writeb(tmp, foo);
403 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pwrite()\n",
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
414 static Scsi_Host_Template driver_template = {
415 .name = "Trantor T128/T128F/T228",
416 .detect = t128_detect,
417 .release = t128_release,
418 .queuecommand = t128_queue_command,
419 .eh_abort_handler = t128_abort,
420 .eh_bus_reset_handler = t128_bus_reset,
421 .eh_host_reset_handler = t128_host_reset,
422 .eh_device_reset_handler = t128_device_reset,
423 .bios_param = t128_biosparam,
424 .can_queue = CAN_QUEUE,
426 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
427 .cmd_per_lun = CMD_PER_LUN,
428 .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
430 #include "scsi_module.c"