examples/ccnx/planetlab_ccnx_unicast.py

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python
   2
   3 ##
   4 ## Experiment topology:
   5 ##
   6 ##  ccncatchunks                                ccnsendchunks
   7 ##       |                                            |
   8 ##       .->  node1 -- .. -- nodei -- .. -- nodeN   <-.
   9 ##
  10 ##
  11 ##  - Nodes are connected through Intenet
  12 ##  - On each node runs a CCNx daemon
  13 ##  - Static entries are added to the CCNx FIB on each node to communicate them in series.
  14 ##    (Nodes only have FIB entries to at most two nodes)
  15 ##
  16
  17 from nepi.core.design import ExperimentDescription, FactoriesProvider
  18 from nepi.core.execute import ExperimentController
  19 from nepi.util.constants import ApplicationStatus as AS
  20 from optparse import OptionParser, SUPPRESS_HELP
  21 import os
  22 import signal
  23 import string
  24 import subprocess
  25 import tempfile
  26 import time
  27
  28 # Trak SIGTERM, and set global termination flag instead of dying
  29 TERMINATE = []
  30 def _finalize(sig,frame):
  31     global TERMINATE
  32     TERMINATE.append(None)
  33 signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, _finalize)
  34 signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, _finalize)
  35
  36 def create_slice_desc(slicename, plc_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key,
  37         port_base, root_dir, proxy, exp_desc):
  38     pl_provider = FactoriesProvider("planetlab")
  39     slice_desc = exp_desc.add_testbed_description(pl_provider)
  40     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("homeDirectory", root_dir)
  41     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("slice", slicename)
  42     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("sliceSSHKey", pl_ssh_key)
  43     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("authUser", pl_user)
  44     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("authPass", pl_pwd)
  45     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("plcHost", plc_host)
  46     if proxy:
  47         slice_desc.set_attribute_value("proxy", proxy)
  48     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("tapPortBase", port_base)
  49     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("p2pDeployment", True)
  50     # Kills all running processes before starting the experiment
  51     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("cleanProc", True)
  52     # NOTICE: Setting 'cleanHome' to 'True' will erase all previous
  53     # folders in the sliver Home directory, including result files!
  54     #slice_desc.set_attribute_value("cleanHome", True)
  55     slice_desc.set_attribute_value("plLogLevel", "DEBUG")
  56     return slice_desc
  57
  58 def create_node(hostname, pl_inet, slice_desc):
  59     pl_node = slice_desc.create("Node")
  60     pl_node.set_attribute_value("hostname", hostname)
  61     pl_node.set_attribute_value("label", hostname)
  62     pl_iface = slice_desc.create("NodeInterface")
  63     pl_iface.set_attribute_value("label", "iface_%s" % hostname)
  64     pl_iface.connector("inet").connect(pl_inet.connector("devs"))
  65     pl_node.connector("devs").connect(pl_iface.connector("node"))
  66     return pl_node
  67
  68 def create_ccnd(pl_node, port, routes, slice_desc):
  69     pl_app = slice_desc.create("CCNxDaemon")
  70
  71     # We can specify a default ccnx version to be either 0.6.0 or 0.7.1
  72     # We can also specify a custom local source and build and install directives
  73     path_to_source = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
  74         "ccnx-0.6.0rc3.tar.gz")
  75     pl_app.set_attribute_value("sources", path_to_source)
  76     pl_app.set_attribute_value("build",
  77             "tar xzf ${SOURCES}/ccnx-0.6.0rc3.tar.gz && "
  78             "cd ./ccnx-0.6.0rc3 && "
  79             "./configure && make ")
  80     pl_app.set_attribute_value("install", "cp -r ./ccnx-0.6.0rc3/bin ${SOURCES}")
  81
  82     # We use a wildcard to replace the public IP address of the node during runtime,
  83     # once this IP is known
  84     routes = "|".join(map(lambda route: "udp {#[iface_%s].addr[0].[Address]#}" % route, routes))
  85
  86     # Add unicast ccn routes
  87     pl_app.set_attribute_value("ccnRoutes", routes)
  88
  89     # Use a specific port to bind the CCNx daemon
  90     if port:
  91         pl_app.set_attribute_value("ccnLocalPort", port)
  92
  93     pl_app.enable_trace("stdout")
  94     pl_app.enable_trace("stderr")
  95     pl_app.connector("node").connect(pl_node.connector("apps"))
  96
  97 def create_ccnsendchunks(pl_node, port, slice_desc):
  98     pl_app = slice_desc.create("Application")
  99     path_to_video = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
 100         "../big_buck_bunny_240p_mpeg4_lq.ts")
 101     pl_app.set_attribute_value("stdin", path_to_video)
 102
 103     command = "ccnsendchunks ccnx:/VIDEO"
 104     if port:
 105         command = "CCN_LOCAL_PORT=%d %s " % (port, command)
 106     pl_app.set_attribute_value("command", command)
 107
 108     pl_app.enable_trace("stdout")
 109     pl_app.enable_trace("stderr")
 110     pl_app.connector("node").connect(pl_node.connector("apps"))
 111     return pl_app
 112
 113 def exec_ccncatchunks(slicename, port, hostname):
 114     print "Getting video chunks from %s ..." % hostname
 115
 116     command = 'PATH=$PATH:$(ls | egrep nepi-ccnd- | head -1)/bin;'
 117     if port:
 118         command += "CCN_LOCAL_PORT=%d " % port
 119     command += ' ccncatchunks2 ccnx:/VIDEO'
 120
 121     login = "%s@%s" % (slicename, hostname)
 122     proc1 = subprocess.Popen(['ssh',
 123         '-o', 'StrictHostKeyChecking=no',
 124         login,
 125         command],
 126         stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell = False)
 127
 128     proc2 = subprocess.Popen(['vlc',
 129         '--ffmpeg-threads=1',
 130         '--sub-filter', 'marq',
 131         '--marq-marquee',
 132         '(c) copyright 2008, Blender Foundation / www.bigbuckbunny.org',
 133         '--marq-position=8',
 134         '--no-video-title-show', '-'],
 135         stdin=proc1.stdout, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
 136     return proc2
 137
 138 def create_ed(hostnames, vsys_vnet, slicename, plc_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key,
 139         port_base, root_dir, delay, port, proxy):
 140
 141     # Create the experiment description object
 142     exp_desc = ExperimentDescription()
 143
 144     # Create the slice description object
 145     slice_desc = create_slice_desc(slicename, plc_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key,
 146         port_base, root_dir, proxy, exp_desc)
 147
 148     # Create the Internet box object
 149     pl_inet = slice_desc.create("Internet")
 150
 151     # Create the Node boxes
 152     pl_nodes = dict()
 153     ccn_routes = dict()
 154     prev_hostname = None
 155     for hostname in hostnames:
 156         pl_node = create_node(hostname, pl_inet, slice_desc)
 157         pl_nodes[hostname] = pl_node
 158
 159         ccn_routes[hostname] = list()
 160         if prev_hostname:
 161             ccn_routes[hostname].append(prev_hostname)
 162             ccn_routes[prev_hostname].append(hostname)
 163         prev_hostname = hostname
 164
 165     for hostname in hostnames:
 166         pl_node = pl_nodes[hostname]
 167         routes = ccn_routes[hostname]
 168         create_ccnd(pl_node, port, routes, slice_desc)
 169
 170     # Create a ccnsendchunks application box in the first node
 171     hostname = hostnames[0]
 172     pl_node = pl_nodes[hostname]
 173     pl_app = create_ccnsendchunks(pl_node, port, slice_desc)
 174
 175     return exp_desc, pl_nodes, hostname, pl_app
 176
 177 def run(hostnames, vsys_vnet, slicename, plc_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key,
 178         port_base, root_dir, delay, port, proxy):
 179
 180     exp_desc, pl_nodes, hostname, pl_app = create_ed(hostnames, vsys_vnet,
 181             slicename, plc_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key, port_base,
 182             root_dir, delay, port, proxy)
 183
 184     xml = exp_desc.to_xml()
 185     controller = ExperimentController(xml, root_dir)
 186     controller.start()
 187
 188     while not TERMINATE and controller.status(pl_app.guid) == AS.STATUS_NOT_STARTED:
 189         time.sleep(0.5)
 190
 191     proc1 = None
 192     if not TERMINATE:
 193         hostname = hostnames[-1]
 194         proc1 = exec_ccncatchunks(slicename, port, hostname)
 195
 196     if not TERMINATE and proc1:
 197         time.sleep(delay)
 198
 199     proc2 = None
 200     if not TERMINATE:
 201         hostname = hostnames[-2]
 202         proc2 = exec_ccncatchunks(slicename, port, hostname)
 203
 204     while not TERMINATE and proc1 and proc2 and proc2.poll() is None:
 205         time.sleep(0.5)
 206
 207     if proc1:
 208         if proc1.poll() < 1:
 209            err = proc1.stderr.read()
 210            print "Stream 1 ERROR ", err
 211         else:
 212            out = proc1.stdout.read()
 213            print "Stream 1 OUTPUT ", out
 214
 215     if proc2:
 216         if proc2.poll() < 1:
 217            err = proc2.stderr.read()
 218            print "Stream 2 ERROR ", err
 219         else:
 220            out = proc2.stdout.read()
 221            print "Stream 2 OUTPUT ", out
 222
 223     controller.stop()
 224     controller.shutdown()
 225
 226 if __name__ == '__main__':
 227     root_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
 228     slicename = os.environ.get("PL_SLICE")
 229     pl_host = os.environ.get("PL_HOST", "www.planet-lab.eu")
 230     port_base = 2000 + (os.getpid() % 1000) * 13
 231     pl_ssh_key = os.environ.get(
 232         "PL_SSH_KEY",
 233         "%s/.ssh/id_rsa_planetlab" % (os.environ['HOME'],) )
 234     pl_user = os.environ.get('PL_USER')
 235     pl_pwd = os.environ.get('PL_PASS')
 236     pl_vsys_vnet = os.environ.get('PL_VSYS_NET')
 237     pl_hostnames = os.environ.get('PL_HOSTNAMES')
 238     default_hostnames = ['openlab02.pl.sophia.inria.fr',
 239                  'ple4.ipv6.lip6.fr',
 240                  'planetlab2.di.unito.it',
 241                  'merkur.planetlab.haw-hamburg.de',
 242                  'planetlab1.cs.uit.no',
 243                  'planetlab3.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk',
 244                  'planetlab2.cs.uoi.gr',
 245                  'planetlab3.xeno.cl.cam.ac.uk',
 246                  'planet2.inf.tu-dresden.de',
 247                  'planetlab2.csg.uzh.ch',
 248                  'planetlab2.upm.ro',
 249                  'planetlab-um00.di.uminho.pt',
 250                  'planetlabpc2.upf.edu',
 251                  'planet2.elte.hu',
 252                  'planetlab2.esprit-tn.com' ]
 253
 254     ccn_local_port = os.environ.get('CCN_LOCAL_PORT')
 255
 256     usage = "usage: %prog -s <pl_slice> -H <pl_host> -k <ssh_key> -u <pl_user> -p <pl_password> -v <vsys_vnet> -N <host_names> -c <node_count> -d <delay> -P <ccn-local-port> -x <proxy>"
 257
 258     parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
 259     parser.add_option("-s", "--slicename", dest="slicename",
 260             help="PlanetLab slicename", default=slicename, type="str")
 261     parser.add_option("-H", "--pl-host", dest="pl_host",
 262             help="PlanetLab site (e.g. www.planet-lab.eu)",
 263             default=pl_host, type="str")
 264     parser.add_option("-k", "--ssh-key", dest="pl_ssh_key",
 265             help="Path to private ssh key used for PlanetLab authentication",
 266             default=pl_ssh_key, type="str")
 267     parser.add_option("-u", "--pl-user", dest="pl_user",
 268             help="PlanetLab account user (i.e. Registration email address)",
 269             default=pl_user, type="str")
 270     parser.add_option("-p", "--pl-pwd", dest="pl_pwd",
 271             help="PlanetLab account password", default=pl_pwd, type="str")
 272     parser.add_option("-v", "--vsys-vnet", dest="vsys_vnet",
 273             help="Value of the vsys_vnet tag addigned to your slice. (e.g. 192.168.3.0/16)",
 274             default=pl_vsys_vnet, type="str")
 275     parser.add_option("-N", "--host-names", dest="hostnames",
 276             help="Comma separated list of PlanetLab hostnames to use",
 277             default=pl_hostnames, type="str")
 278     parser.add_option("-c", "--node-count", dest="node_count",
 279             help="Number of nodes to use",
 280             default=9, type="int")
 281     parser.add_option("-d", "--delay", dest="delay",
 282             help="Time to wait before retrieveing the second video stream in seconds",
 283             default=40, type="int")
 284     parser.add_option("-P", "--ccn-local-port", dest="port",
 285             help="Port to bind the CCNx daemon",
 286             default=ccn_local_port, type="int")
 287     parser.add_option("-x", "--proxy", dest="proxy",
 288             help="Https proxy between here and PlanetLab machines",
 289             default=None, type="str")
 290     (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
 291
 292     hostnames = map(string.strip, options.hostnames.split(",")) if options.hostnames else default_hostnames
 293     if options.node_count > 0 and options.node_count < len(hostnames):
 294        hostnames = hostnames[0:options.node_count]
 295
 296     vsys_vnet = options.vsys_vnet
 297     slicename = options.slicename
 298     pl_host = options.pl_host
 299     pl_user= options.pl_user
 300     pl_pwd = options.pl_pwd
 301     pl_ssh_key = options.pl_ssh_key
 302     delay = options.delay
 303     port = options.port
 304     proxy = options.proxy
 305
 306     run(hostnames, vsys_vnet, slicename, pl_host, pl_user, pl_pwd, pl_ssh_key,
 307             port_base, root_dir, delay, port, proxy)
 308