geni/aggregate.py

   1 import os
   2 import sys
   3 import datetime
   4 import time
   5 import xmlrpclib
   6
   7 from types import StringTypes, ListType
   8 from geni.util.geniserver import GeniServer
   9 from geni.util.geniclient import *
  10 from geni.util.cert import Keypair, Certificate
  11 from geni.util.credential import Credential
  12 from geni.util.trustedroot import TrustedRootList
  13 from geni.util.excep import *
  14 from geni.util.misc import *
  15 from geni.util.config import Config
  16 from geni.util.rspec import Rspec
  17 from geni.util.specdict import *
  18 from geni.util.storage import SimpleStorage
  19
  20 class Aggregate(GeniServer):
  21
  22     hrn = None
  23     nodes_ttl = None
  24     nodes = None
  25     slices = None
  26     policy = None
  27     timestamp = None
  28     threshold = None
  29     shell = None
  30     registry = None
  31     key_file = None
  32     cert_file = None
  33     credential = None
  34
  35     ##
  36     # Create a new aggregate object.
  37     #
  38     # @param ip the ip address to listen on
  39     # @param port the port to listen on
  40     # @param key_file private key filename of registry
  41     # @param cert_file certificate filename containing public key (could be a GID file)
  42
  43     def __init__(self, ip, port, key_file, cert_file, config = "/usr/share/geniwrapper/geni/util/geni_config"):
  44         GeniServer.__init__(self, ip, port, key_file, cert_file)
  45         self.key_file = key_file
  46         self.cert_file = cert_file
  47         self.config = Config(config)
  48         self.basedir = self.config.GENI_BASE_DIR + os.sep
  49         self.server_basedir = self.basedir + os.sep + "geni" + os.sep
  50         self.hrn = self.config.GENI_INTERFACE_HRN
  51
  52         nodes_file = os.sep.join([self.server_basedir, 'agg.' + self.hrn + '.components'])
  53         self.nodes = SimpleStorage(nodes_file)
  54         self.nodes.load()
  55
  56         slices_file = os.sep.join([self.server_basedir, 'agg.' + self.hrn + '.slices'])
  57         self.slices = SimpleStorage(slices_file)
  58         self.slices.load()
  59
  60         policy_file = os.sep.join([self.server_basedir, 'agg.' + self.hrn + '.policy'])
  61         self.policy = SimpleStorage(policy_file, {'whitelist': [], 'blacklist': []})
  62         self.policy.load()
  63
  64         timestamp_file = os.sep.join([self.server_basedir, 'agg.' + self.hrn + '.timestamp'])
  65         self.timestamp = SimpleStorage(timestamp_file)
  66
  67         # How long before we refresh nodes cache
  68         self.nodes_ttl = 1
  69
  70         self.connectPLC()
  71         self.connectRegistry()
  72         self.loadCredential()
  73
  74     def connectRegistry(self):
  75         """
  76         Connect to the registry
  77         """
  78         # connect to registry using GeniClient
  79         address = self.config.GENI_REGISTRY_HOSTNAME
  80         port = self.config.GENI_REGISTRY_PORT
  81         url = 'http://%(address)s:%(port)s' % locals()
  82         self.registry = GeniClient(url, self.key_file, self.cert_file)
  83
  84
  85     def connectPLC(self):
  86         """
  87         Connect to the plc api interface. First attempt to impor thte shell, if that fails
  88         try to connect to the xmlrpc server.
  89         """
  90         self.auth = {'Username': self.config.GENI_PLC_USER,
  91                      'AuthMethod': 'password',
  92                      'AuthString': self.config.GENI_PLC_PASSWORD}
  93
  94         try:
  95            # try to import PLC.Shell directly
  96             sys.path.append(self.config.GENI_PLC_SHELL_PATH)
  97             import PLC.Shell
  98             self.shell = PLC.Shell.Shell(globals())
  99             self.shell.AuthCheck()
 100         except ImportError:
 101             # connect to plc api via xmlrpc
 102             plc_host = self.config.GENI_PLC_HOST
 103             plc_port = self.config.GENI_PLC_PORT
 104             plc_api_path = self.config.GENI_PLC_API_PATH
 105             url = "https://%(plc_host)s:%(plc_port)s/%(plc_api_path)s/" % locals()
 106             self.auth = {'Username': self.config.GENI_PLC_USER,
 107                  'AuthMethod': 'password',
 108                  'AuthString': self.config.GENI_PLC_PASSWORD}
 109
 110             self.shell = xmlrpclib.Server(url, verbose = 0, allow_none = True)
 111             self.shell.AuthCheck(self.auth)
 112
 113     def loadCredential(self):
 114         """
 115         Attempt to load credential from file if it exists. If it doesnt get
 116         credential from registry.
 117         """
 118
 119         ma_cred_filename = self.server_basedir + os.sep + "agg." + self.hrn + ".ma.cred"
 120
 121         # see if this file exists
 122         try:
 123             self.credential = Credential(filename = ma_cred_filename)
 124         except IOError:
 125             self.credential = self.getCredentialFromRegistry()
 126
 127     def getCredentialFromRegistry(self):
 128         """
 129         Get our current credential from the registry
 130         """
 131         # get self credential
 132         self_cred_filename = self.server_basedir + os.sep + "agg." + self.hrn + ".cred"
 133         self_cred = self.registry.get_credential(None, 'ma', self.hrn)
 134         self_cred.save_to_file(self_cred_filename, save_parents = True)
 135
 136
 137         # get ma credential
 138         ma_cred_filename = self.server_basedir + os.sep + "agg." + self.hrn + ".ma.cred"
 139         ma_cred = self.registry.get_credential(self_cred, 'ma', self.hrn)
 140         ma_cred.save_to_file(ma_cred_filename, save_parents=True)
 141         return ma_cred
 142
 143
 144     def hostname_to_hrn(self, login_base, hostname):
 145         """
 146         Convert hrn to plantelab name.
 147         """
 148         genihostname = "_".join(hostname.split("."))
 149         return ".".join([self.hrn, login_base, genihostname])
 150
 151     def slicename_to_hrn(self, slicename):
 152         """
 153         Convert hrn to planetlab name.
 154         """
 155         parts = slicename.split("_")
 156         slice_hrn = ".".join([self.hrn, parts[0]]) + "." + "_".join(parts[1:])
 157
 158         return slice_hrn
 159
 160     def refresh_components(self):
 161         """
 162         Update the cached list of nodes and save in 4 differnt formats
 163         (rspec, dns, ip)
 164         """
 165
 166         # get node list in rspec format
 167         rspec = Rspec()
 168         rspec.parseString(self.get_rspec(self.hrn, 'aggregate'))
 169
 170         # filter nodes according to policy
 171         rspec.filter('NodeSpec', 'name', blacklist=self.policy['blacklist'], whitelist=self.policy['whitelist'])
 172
 173         # extract ifspecs from rspec to get ip's
 174         ips = []
 175         ifspecs = rspec.getDictsByTagName('IfSpec')
 176         for ifspec in ifspecs:
 177             if ifspec.has_key('addr') and ifspec['addr']:
 178                 ips.append(ifspec['addr'])
 179
 180         # extract nodespecs from rspec to get dns names
 181         hostnames = []
 182         nodespecs = rspec.getDictsByTagName('NodeSpec')
 183         for nodespec in nodespecs:
 184             if nodespec.has_key('name') and nodespec['name']:
 185                 hostnames.append(nodespec['name'])
 186
 187
 188         node_details = {}
 189         node_details['rspec'] = rspec.toxml()
 190         node_details['ip'] = ips
 191         node_details['dns'] = hostnames
 192         # save state
 193         self.nodes = SimpleStorage(self.nodes.db_filename, node_details)
 194         self.nodes.write()
 195
 196
 197         # update timestamp and threshold
 198         self.timestamp['timestamp'] =  datetime.datetime.now()
 199         delta = datetime.timedelta(hours=self.nodes_ttl)
 200         self.threshold = self.timestamp['timestamp'] + delta
 201         self.timestamp.write()
 202
 203     def load_components(self):
 204         """
 205         Read cached list of nodes.
 206         """
 207         # Read component list from cached file
 208         self.nodes.load()
 209         self.timestamp.load()
 210         time_format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
 211         timestamp = self.timestamp['timestamp']
 212         self.timestamp['timestamp'] = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(time.mktime(time.strptime(timestamp, time_format)))
 213         delta = datetime.timedelta(hours=self.nodes_ttl)
 214         self.threshold = self.timestamp['timestamp'] + delta
 215
 216     def load_policy(self):
 217         """
 218         Read the list of blacklisted and whitelisted nodes.
 219         """
 220         self.policy.load()
 221
 222
 223     def getNodes(self, format = 'rspec'):
 224         """
 225         Return a list of components at this aggregate.
 226         """
 227         valid_formats = ['rspec', 'hrn', 'dns', 'ip']
 228         if not format:
 229             format = 'rspec'
 230         if format not in valid_formats:
 231             raise Exception, "Invalid format specified, must be one of the following: %s" \
 232                              % ", ".join(valid_formats)
 233
 234         # Reload components list
 235         now = datetime.datetime.now()
 236         #self.load_components()
 237         if not self.threshold or not self.timestamp['timestamp'] or now > self.threshold:
 238             self.refresh_components()
 239         elif now < self.threshold and not self.nodes.keys():
 240             self.load_components()
 241         return self.nodes[format]
 242
 243     def getSlices(self):
 244         """
 245         Return a list of instnatiated managed by this slice manager.
 246         """
 247
 248         slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, {}, ['name'])
 249         slice_hrns = [self.slicename_to_hrn(slice['name']) for slice in slices]
 250
 251         return slice_hrns
 252
 253     def get_rspec(self, hrn, type):
 254         """
 255         Get resource information from PLC
 256         """
 257
 258         # Get the required nodes
 259         if type in ['aggregate']:
 260             nodes = self.shell.GetNodes(self.auth)
 261             try:  linkspecs = self.shell.GetLinkSpecs() # if call is supported
 262             except:  linkspecs = []
 263         elif type in ['slice']:
 264             slicename = hrn_to_pl_slicename(hrn)
 265             slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, [slicename])
 266             node_ids = slices[0]['node_ids']
 267             nodes = self.shell.GetNodes(self.auth, node_ids)
 268
 269         # Filter out whitelisted nodes
 270         public_nodes = lambda n: n.has_key('slice_ids_whitelist') and not n['slice_ids_whitelist']
 271         nodes = filter(public_nodes, nodes)
 272
 273         # Get all network interfaces
 274         interface_ids = []
 275         for node in nodes:
 276             interface_ids.extend(node['nodenetwork_ids'])
 277         interfaces = self.shell.GetNodeNetworks(self.auth, interface_ids)
 278         interface_dict = {}
 279         for interface in interfaces:
 280             interface_dict[interface['nodenetwork_id']] = interface
 281
 282         # join nodes with thier interfaces
 283         for node in nodes:
 284             node['interfaces'] = []
 285             for nodenetwork_id in node['nodenetwork_ids']:
 286                 node['interfaces'].append(interface_dict[nodenetwork_id])
 287
 288         # convert and threshold to ints
 289         if self.timestamp.has_key('timestamp') and self.timestamp['timestamp']:
 290             timestamp = self.timestamp['timestamp']
 291             threshold = self.threshold
 292         else:
 293             timestamp = datetime.datetime.now()
 294             delta = datetime.timedelta(hours=self.nodes_ttl)
 295             threshold = timestamp + delta
 296
 297
 298         start_time = int(timestamp.strftime("%s"))
 299         end_time = int(threshold.strftime("%s"))
 300         duration = end_time - start_time
 301
 302         # create the plc dict
 303         networks = [{'nodes': nodes,
 304                      'name': self.hrn,
 305                      'start_time': start_time,
 306                      'duration': duration}]
 307         if type in ['aggregate']:
 308             networks[0]['links'] = linkspecs
 309         resources = {'networks': networks, 'start_time': start_time, 'duration': duration}
 310
 311         # convert the plc dict to an rspec dict
 312         resourceDict = RspecDict(resources)
 313         # convert the rspec dict to xml
 314         rspec = Rspec()
 315         rspec.parseDict(resourceDict)
 316         return rspec.toxml()
 317
 318     def getResources(self, slice_hrn):
 319         """
 320         Return the current rspec for the specified slice.
 321         """
 322         rspec = self.get_rspec(slice_hrn, 'slice')
 323
 324         return rspec
 325
 326
 327     def getTicket(self, hrn, rspec):
 328         """
 329         Retrieve a ticket. This operation is currently implemented on PLC
 330         only (see SFA, engineering decisions); it is not implemented on
 331         components.
 332
 333         @param name name of the slice to retrieve a ticket for
 334         @param rspec resource specification dictionary
 335         @return the string representation of a ticket object
 336         """
 337         #self.registry.get_ticket(name, rspec)
 338
 339         return
 340
 341
 342     def createSlice(self, slice_hrn, rspec, attributes = []):
 343         """
 344         Instantiate the specified slice according to whats defined in the rspec.
 345         """
 346
 347         spec = Rspec(rspec)
 348         # save slice state locally
 349         # we can assume that spec object has been validated so its safer to
 350         # save this instead of the unvalidated rspec the user gave us
 351         self.slices[slice_hrn] = spec.toxml()
 352         self.slices.write()
 353
 354         # Get the slice record from geni
 355         slice = {}
 356         records = self.registry.resolve(self.credential, slice_hrn)
 357
 358         for record in records:
 359             if record.get_type() in ['slice']:
 360                 slice_info = record.as_dict()
 361                 slice = slice_info['pl_info']
 362         if not slice:
 363             raise RecordNotFound(slice_hrn)
 364
 365
 366         # Make sure slice exists at plc, if it doesnt add it
 367         slicename = hrn_to_pl_slicename(slice_hrn)
 368         slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, [slicename], ['node_ids'])
 369         if not slices:
 370             parts = slicename.split("_")
 371             login_base = parts[0]
 372             # if site doesnt exist add it
 373             sites = self.shell.GetSites(self.auth, [login_base])
 374             if not sites:
 375                 authority = get_authority(slice_hrn)
 376                 site_records = self.registry.resolve(self.credential, authority)
 377                 site_record = {}
 378                 if not site_records:
 379                     raise RecordNotFound(authority)
 380                 site_record = site_records[0]
 381                 site_info = site_record.as_dict()
 382                 site = site_info['pl_info']
 383
 384                 # add the site
 385                 site.pop('site_id')
 386                 site_id = self.shell.AddSite(self.auth, site)
 387             else:
 388                 site = sites[0]
 389
 390             self.shell.AddSlice(self.auth, slice)
 391
 392         # get the list of valid slice users from the registry and make
 393         # they are added to the slice
 394         geni_info = slice_info['geni_info']
 395         researchers = geni_info['researcher']
 396         for researcher in researchers:
 397             person_record = {}
 398             person_records = self.registry.resolve(self.credential, researcher)
 399             for record in person_records:
 400                 if record.get_type() in ['user']:
 401                     person_record = record
 402             if not person_record:
 403                 pass
 404             person_dict = person_record.as_dict()['pl_info']
 405             persons = self.shell.GetPersons(self.auth, [person_dict['email']], ['person_id', 'key_ids'])
 406
 407             # Create the person record
 408             if not persons:
 409                 self.shell.AddPerson(self.auth, person_dict)
 410                 key_ids = []
 411             else:
 412                 key_ids = persons[0]['key_ids']
 413
 414             self.shell.AddPersonToSlice(self.auth, person_dict['email'], slicename)
 415
 416             # Get this users local keys
 417             keylist = self.shell.GetKeys(self.auth, key_ids, ['key'])
 418             keys = [key['key'] for key in keylist]
 419
 420             # add keys that arent already there
 421             for personkey in person_dict['keys']:
 422                 if personkey not in keys:
 423                     key = {'key_type': 'ssh', 'key': personkey}
 424                     self.shell.AddPersonKey(self.auth, person_dict['email'], key)
 425
 426         # find out where this slice is currently running
 427         nodelist = self.shell.GetNodes(self.auth, slice['node_ids'], ['hostname'])
 428         hostnames = [node['hostname'] for node in nodelist]
 429
 430         # get netspec details
 431         nodespecs = spec.getDictsByTagName('NodeSpec')
 432         nodes = []
 433         for nodespec in nodespecs:
 434             if isinstance(nodespec['name'], list):
 435                 nodes.extend(nodespec['name'])
 436             elif isinstance(nodespec['name'], StringTypes):
 437                 nodes.append(nodespec['name'])
 438
 439         # save slice state locally
 440         # we can assume that spec object has been validated so its safer to
 441         # save this instead of the unvalidated rspec the user gave us
 442         self.slices[slice_hrn] = spec.toxml()
 443         self.slices.write()
 444
 445         # remove nodes not in rspec
 446         deleted_nodes = list(set(hostnames).difference(nodes))
 447         # add nodes from rspec
 448         added_nodes = list(set(nodes).difference(hostnames))
 449
 450         self.shell.AddSliceToNodes(self.auth, slicename, added_nodes)
 451         self.shell.DeleteSliceFromNodes(self.auth, slicename, deleted_nodes)
 452
 453         return 1
 454
 455     def updateSlice(self, slice_hrn, rspec, attributes = []):
 456         return self.create_slice(slice_hrn, rspec, attributes)
 457
 458     def deleteSlice(self, slice_hrn):
 459         """
 460         Remove this slice from all components it was previouly associated with and
 461         free up the resources it was using.
 462         """
 463         if self.slices.has_key(slice_hrn):
 464             self.slices.pop(slice_hrn)
 465             self.slices.write()
 466
 467         slicename = hrn_to_pl_slicename(slice_hrn)
 468         slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, [slicename])
 469         if not slices:
 470             return 1
 471         slice = slices[0]
 472
 473         self.shell.DeleteSliceFromNodes(self.auth, slicename, slice['node_ids'])
 474         return 1
 475
 476     def startSlice(self, slice_hrn):
 477         """
 478         Stop the slice at plc.
 479         """
 480         slicename = hrn_to_pl_slicename(slice_hrn)
 481         slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, {'name': slicename}, ['slice_id'])
 482         if not slices:
 483             #raise RecordNotFound(slice_hrn)
 484             return 1
 485         slice_id = slices[0]
 486         atrribtes = self.shell.GetSliceAttributes({'slice_id': slice_id, 'name': 'enabled'}, ['slice_attribute_id'])
 487         attribute_id = attreibutes[0]
 488         self.shell.UpdateSliceAttribute(self.auth, attribute_id, "1" )
 489         return 1
 490
 491     def stopSlice(self, slice_hrn):
 492         """
 493         Stop the slice at plc
 494         """
 495         slicename = hrn_to_pl_slicename(slice_hrn)
 496         slices = self.shell.GetSlices(self.auth, {'name': slicename}, ['slice_id'])
 497         if not slices:
 498             #raise RecordNotFound(slice_hrn)
 499             return 1
 500         slice_id = slices[0]
 501         atrribtes = self.shell.GetSliceAttributes({'slice_id': slice_id, 'name': 'enabled'}, ['slice_attribute_id'])
 502         attribute_id = attreibutes[0]
 503         self.shell.UpdateSliceAttribute(self.auth, attribute_id, "0")
 504         return 1
 505
 506
 507     def resetSlice(self, slice_hrn):
 508         """
 509         Reset the slice
 510         """
 511         # XX not yet implemented
 512         return 1
 513
 514     def getPolicy(self):
 515         """
 516         Return this aggregates policy.
 517         """
 518
 519         return self.policy
 520
 521
 522
 523 ##############################
 524 ## Server methods here for now
 525 ##############################
 526
 527
 528     # XX fix rights, should be function name defined in
 529     # privilege_table (from util/rights.py)
 530     def list_nodes(self, cred):
 531         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'listnodes')
 532         return self.getNodes()
 533
 534     def list_slices(self, cred):
 535         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'listslices')
 536         return self.getSlices()
 537
 538     def get_resources(self, cred, hrn = None):
 539         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'listnodes')
 540         if not hrn:
 541             return self.getNodes()
 542         else:
 543             return self.getResources(hrn)
 544
 545     def get_ticket(self, cred, hrn, rspec):
 546         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'getticket')
 547         return self.getTicket(hrn, rspec)
 548
 549     def get_policy(self, cred):
 550         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'getpolicy')
 551         return self.getPolicy()
 552
 553     def create_slice(self, cred, hrn, rspec):
 554         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'createslice')
 555         return self.createSlice(hrn, rspec)
 556
 557     def update_slice(self, cred, hrn, rspec):
 558         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'updateslice')
 559         return self.updateSlice(hrn)
 560
 561     def delete_slice(self, cred, hrn):
 562         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'deleteslice')
 563         return self.deleteSlice(hrn)
 564
 565     def start_slice(self, cred, hrn):
 566         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'startslice')
 567         return self.startSlice(hrn)
 568
 569     def stop_slice(self, cred, hrn):
 570         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'stopslice')
 571         return self.stopSlice(hrn)
 572
 573     def reset_slice(self, cred, hrn):
 574         self.decode_authentication(cred, 'resetslice')
 575         return self.resetSlice(hrn)
 576
 577     def register_functions(self):
 578         GeniServer.register_functions(self)
 579
 580         # Aggregate interface methods
 581         self.server.register_function(self.list_nodes)
 582         self.server.register_function(self.list_slices)
 583         self.server.register_function(self.get_resources)
 584         self.server.register_function(self.get_policy)
 585         self.server.register_function(self.create_slice)
 586         self.server.register_function(self.update_slice)
 587         self.server.register_function(self.delete_slice)
 588         self.server.register_function(self.start_slice)
 589         self.server.register_function(self.stop_slice)
 590         self.server.register_function(self.reset_slice)
 591