2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
21 #define __has_feature(x) 0
23 #ifndef __has_extension
24 #define __has_extension(x) 0
27 #if __GNUC__ && !__CHECKER__
28 #define NO_RETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
29 #define OVS_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
30 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1) __attribute__((__format__(printf, FMT, ARG1)))
31 #define SCANF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, FMT, ARG1)))
32 #define STRFTIME_FORMAT(FMT) __attribute__((__format__(__strftime__, FMT, 0)))
33 #define MALLOC_LIKE __attribute__((__malloc__))
34 #define ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
35 #define WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
36 #define SENTINEL(N) __attribute__((sentinel(N)))
37 #define OVS_LIKELY(CONDITION) __builtin_expect(!!(CONDITION), 1)
38 #define OVS_UNLIKELY(CONDITION) __builtin_expect(!!(CONDITION), 0)
42 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1)
43 #define SCANF_FORMAT(FMT, ARG1)
44 #define STRFTIME_FORMAT(FMT)
47 #define WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
49 #define OVS_LIKELY(CONDITION) (!!(CONDITION))
50 #define OVS_UNLIKELY(CONDITION) (!!(CONDITION))
53 #if __has_feature(c_thread_safety_attributes)
54 /* "clang" annotations for thread safety check.
56 * OVS_LOCKABLE indicates that the struct contains mutex element
57 * which can be locked by functions like ovs_mutex_lock().
59 * Below, the word MUTEX stands for the name of an object with an OVS_LOCKABLE
60 * struct type. It can also be a comma-separated list of multiple structs,
61 * e.g. to require a function to hold multiple locks while invoked.
66 * - OVS_GUARDED indicates that the variable may only be accessed some mutex
69 * - OVS_GUARDED_BY(MUTEX) indicates that the variable may only be accessed
70 * while the specific MUTEX is held.
73 * On a variable A of mutex type:
75 * - OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(B), where B is a mutex or a comma-separated list of
76 * mutexes, declare that if both A and B are acquired at the same time,
77 * then A must be acquired before B. That is, B nests inside A.
79 * - OVS_ACQ_AFTER(B) is the opposite of OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(B), that is, it
80 * declares that A nests inside B.
83 * On a function, the following attributes apply to mutexes:
85 * - OVS_ACQUIRES(MUTEX) indicate that the function must be called without
86 * holding MUTEX and that it returns holding MUTEX.
88 * - OVS_RELEASES(MUTEX) indicates that the function may only be called with
89 * MUTEX held and that it returns with MUTEX released. It can be used for
92 * - OVS_TRY_LOCK(RETVAL, MUTEX) indicate that the function will try to
93 * acquire MUTEX. RETVAL is an integer or boolean value specifying the
94 * return value of a successful lock acquisition.
96 * - OVS_REQUIRES(MUTEX) indicate that the function may only be called with
97 * MUTEX held and that the function does not release MUTEX.
99 * - OVS_EXCLUDED(MUTEX) indicates that the function may only be called when
103 * The following variants, with the same syntax, apply to reader-writer locks:
105 * mutex rwlock, for reading rwlock, for writing
106 * ------------------- ------------------- -------------------
107 * OVS_ACQUIRES OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK
108 * OVS_RELEASES OVS_RELEASES OVS_RELEASES
109 * OVS_TRY_LOCK OVS_TRY_RDLOCK OVS_TRY_WRLOCK
110 * OVS_REQUIRES OVS_REQ_RDLOCK OVS_REQ_WRLOCK
111 * OVS_EXCLUDED OVS_EXCLUDED OVS_EXCLUDED
113 #define OVS_LOCKABLE __attribute__((lockable))
114 #define OVS_REQ_RDLOCK(...) __attribute__((shared_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
115 #define OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK(...) __attribute__((shared_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
116 #define OVS_REQ_WRLOCK(...) \
117 __attribute__((exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
118 #define OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK(...) \
119 __attribute__((exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
120 #define OVS_REQUIRES(...) \
121 __attribute__((exclusive_locks_required(__VA_ARGS__)))
122 #define OVS_ACQUIRES(...) \
123 __attribute__((exclusive_lock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
124 #define OVS_TRY_WRLOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
125 __attribute__((exclusive_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
126 #define OVS_TRY_RDLOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
127 __attribute__((shared_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
128 #define OVS_TRY_LOCK(RETVAL, ...) \
129 __attribute__((exclusive_trylock_function(RETVAL, __VA_ARGS__)))
130 #define OVS_GUARDED __attribute__((guarded_var))
131 #define OVS_GUARDED_BY(...) __attribute__((guarded_by(__VA_ARGS__)))
132 #define OVS_RELEASES(...) __attribute__((unlock_function(__VA_ARGS__)))
133 #define OVS_EXCLUDED(...) __attribute__((locks_excluded(__VA_ARGS__)))
134 #define OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(...) __attribute__((acquired_before(__VA_ARGS__)))
135 #define OVS_ACQ_AFTER(...) __attribute__((acquired_after(__VA_ARGS__)))
136 #define OVS_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS \
137 __attribute__((no_thread_safety_analysis))
138 #else /* not Clang */
140 #define OVS_REQ_RDLOCK(...)
141 #define OVS_ACQ_RDLOCK(...)
142 #define OVS_REQ_WRLOCK(...)
143 #define OVS_ACQ_WRLOCK(...)
144 #define OVS_REQUIRES(...)
145 #define OVS_ACQUIRES(...)
146 #define OVS_TRY_WRLOCK(...)
147 #define OVS_TRY_RDLOCK(...)
148 #define OVS_TRY_LOCK(...)
150 #define OVS_GUARDED_BY(...)
151 #define OVS_EXCLUDED(...)
152 #define OVS_RELEASES(...)
153 #define OVS_ACQ_BEFORE(...)
154 #define OVS_ACQ_AFTER(...)
155 #define OVS_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
158 /* ISO C says that a C implementation may choose any integer type for an enum
159 * that is sufficient to hold all of its values. Common ABIs (such as the
160 * System V ABI used on i386 GNU/Linux) always use a full-sized "int", even
161 * when a smaller type would suffice.
163 * In GNU C, "enum __attribute__((packed)) name { ... }" defines 'name' as an
164 * enum compatible with a type that is no bigger than necessary. This is the
165 * intended use of OVS_PACKED_ENUM.
167 * OVS_PACKED_ENUM is intended for use only as a space optimization, since it
168 * only works with GCC. That means that it must not be used in wire protocols
169 * or otherwise exposed outside of a single process. */
170 #if __GNUC__ && !__CHECKER__
171 #define OVS_PACKED_ENUM __attribute__((__packed__))
173 #define OVS_PACKED_ENUM
177 #define OVS_PACKED(DECL) DECL __attribute__((__packed__))
179 #define OVS_PACKED(DECL) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) DECL __pragma(pack(pop))
182 /* For defining a structure whose instances should aligned on an N-byte
185 * e.g. The following:
186 * OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(64, mystruct) { ... };
187 * is equivalent to the following except that it specifies 64-byte alignment:
188 * struct mystruct { ... };
191 #define OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(N, TAG) struct __attribute__((aligned(N))) TAG
193 #define OVS_ALIGNED_STRUCT(N, TAG) __declspec(align(N)) struct TAG
197 #define CCALL __cdecl
198 #pragma section(".CRT$XCU",read)
199 #define OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(f) \
200 static void __cdecl f(void); \
201 __declspec(allocate(".CRT$XCU")) void (__cdecl*f##_)(void) = f; \
202 static void __cdecl f(void)
204 #define OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(f) \
205 static void f(void) __attribute__((constructor)); \
209 #endif /* compiler.h */