2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
22 #include "dynamic-string.h"
25 /* Initializes 'b' as an empty ofpbuf that contains the 'allocated' bytes of
26 * memory starting at 'base'.
28 * 'base' should ordinarily be the first byte of a region obtained from
29 * malloc(), but in circumstances where it can be guaranteed that 'b' will
30 * never need to be expanded or freed, it can be a pointer into arbitrary
33 ofpbuf_use(struct ofpbuf *b, void *base, size_t allocated)
35 b->base = b->data = base;
36 b->allocated = allocated;
38 b->l2 = b->l3 = b->l4 = b->l7 = NULL;
43 /* Initializes 'b' as an empty ofpbuf with an initial capacity of 'size'
46 ofpbuf_init(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
48 ofpbuf_use(b, size ? xmalloc(size) : NULL, size);
51 /* Frees memory that 'b' points to. */
53 ofpbuf_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b)
60 /* Frees memory that 'b' points to and allocates a new ofpbuf */
62 ofpbuf_reinit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
68 /* Creates and returns a new ofpbuf with an initial capacity of 'size'
71 ofpbuf_new(size_t size)
73 struct ofpbuf *b = xmalloc(sizeof *b);
78 /* Creates and returns a new ofpbuf with an initial capacity of 'size +
79 * headroom' bytes, reserving the first 'headroom' bytes as headroom. */
81 ofpbuf_new_with_headroom(size_t size, size_t headroom)
83 struct ofpbuf *b = ofpbuf_new(size + headroom);
84 ofpbuf_reserve(b, headroom);
89 ofpbuf_clone(const struct ofpbuf *buffer)
91 return ofpbuf_clone_data(buffer->data, buffer->size);
94 /* Creates and returns a new ofpbuf whose data are copied from 'buffer'. The
95 * returned ofpbuf will additionally have 'headroom' bytes of headroom. */
97 ofpbuf_clone_with_headroom(const struct ofpbuf *buffer, size_t headroom)
99 struct ofpbuf *b = ofpbuf_new_with_headroom(buffer->size, headroom);
100 ofpbuf_put(b, buffer->data, buffer->size);
105 ofpbuf_clone_data(const void *data, size_t size)
107 struct ofpbuf *b = ofpbuf_new(size);
108 ofpbuf_put(b, data, size);
112 /* Frees memory that 'b' points to, as well as 'b' itself. */
114 ofpbuf_delete(struct ofpbuf *b)
122 /* Returns the number of bytes of headroom in 'b', that is, the number of bytes
123 * of unused space in ofpbuf 'b' before the data that is in use. (Most
124 * commonly, the data in a ofpbuf is at its beginning, and thus the ofpbuf's
127 ofpbuf_headroom(const struct ofpbuf *b)
129 return (char*)b->data - (char*)b->base;
132 /* Returns the number of bytes that may be appended to the tail end of ofpbuf
133 * 'b' before the ofpbuf must be reallocated. */
135 ofpbuf_tailroom(const struct ofpbuf *b)
137 return (char*)ofpbuf_end(b) - (char*)ofpbuf_tail(b);
140 /* Changes 'b->base' to 'new_base' and adjusts all of 'b''s internal pointers
141 * to reflect the change. */
143 ofpbuf_rebase__(struct ofpbuf *b, void *new_base)
145 if (b->base != new_base) {
146 uintptr_t base_delta = (char*)new_base - (char*)b->base;
148 b->data = (char*)b->data + base_delta;
150 b->l2 = (char*)b->l2 + base_delta;
153 b->l3 = (char*)b->l3 + base_delta;
156 b->l4 = (char*)b->l4 + base_delta;
159 b->l7 = (char*)b->l7 + base_delta;
164 /* Reallocates 'b' so that it has exactly 'new_tailroom' bytes of tailroom. */
166 ofpbuf_resize_tailroom__(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t new_tailroom)
168 b->allocated = ofpbuf_headroom(b) + b->size + new_tailroom;
169 ofpbuf_rebase__(b, xrealloc(b->base, b->allocated));
172 /* Ensures that 'b' has room for at least 'size' bytes at its tail end,
173 * reallocating and copying its data if necessary. Its headroom, if any, is
176 ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
178 if (size > ofpbuf_tailroom(b)) {
179 ofpbuf_resize_tailroom__(b, MAX(size, 64));
184 ofpbuf_prealloc_headroom(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
186 assert(size <= ofpbuf_headroom(b));
189 /* Trims the size of 'b' to fit its actual content, reducing its tailroom to
190 * 0. Its headroom, if any, is preserved. */
192 ofpbuf_trim(struct ofpbuf *b)
194 if (ofpbuf_tailroom(b) > 0) {
195 ofpbuf_resize_tailroom__(b, 0);
199 /* Appends 'size' bytes of data to the tail end of 'b', reallocating and
200 * copying its data if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first byte of the
201 * new data, which is left uninitialized. */
203 ofpbuf_put_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
206 ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, size);
212 /* Appends 'size' zeroed bytes to the tail end of 'b'. Data in 'b' is
213 * reallocated and copied if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first byte of
214 * the data's location in the ofpbuf. */
216 ofpbuf_put_zeros(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
218 void *dst = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
219 memset(dst, 0, size);
223 /* Appends the 'size' bytes of data in 'p' to the tail end of 'b'. Data in 'b'
224 * is reallocated and copied if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first
225 * byte of the data's location in the ofpbuf. */
227 ofpbuf_put(struct ofpbuf *b, const void *p, size_t size)
229 void *dst = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
230 memcpy(dst, p, size);
234 /* Reserves 'size' bytes of headroom so that they can be later allocated with
235 * ofpbuf_push_uninit() without reallocating the ofpbuf. */
237 ofpbuf_reserve(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
240 ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, size);
241 b->data = (char*)b->data + size;
245 ofpbuf_push_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
247 ofpbuf_prealloc_headroom(b, size);
248 b->data = (char*)b->data - size;
253 /* Prefixes 'size' zeroed bytes to the head end of 'b'. 'b' must have at least
254 * 'size' bytes of headroom. Returns a pointer to the first byte of the data's
255 * location in the ofpbuf. */
257 ofpbuf_push_zeros(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
259 void *dst = ofpbuf_push_uninit(b, size);
260 memset(dst, 0, size);
265 ofpbuf_push(struct ofpbuf *b, const void *p, size_t size)
267 void *dst = ofpbuf_push_uninit(b, size);
268 memcpy(dst, p, size);
272 /* If 'b' contains at least 'offset + size' bytes of data, returns a pointer to
273 * byte 'offset'. Otherwise, returns a null pointer. */
275 ofpbuf_at(const struct ofpbuf *b, size_t offset, size_t size)
277 return offset + size <= b->size ? (char *) b->data + offset : NULL;
280 /* Returns a pointer to byte 'offset' in 'b', which must contain at least
281 * 'offset + size' bytes of data. */
283 ofpbuf_at_assert(const struct ofpbuf *b, size_t offset, size_t size)
285 assert(offset + size <= b->size);
286 return ((char *) b->data) + offset;
289 /* Returns the byte following the last byte of data in use in 'b'. */
291 ofpbuf_tail(const struct ofpbuf *b)
293 return (char *) b->data + b->size;
296 /* Returns the byte following the last byte allocated for use (but not
297 * necessarily in use) by 'b'. */
299 ofpbuf_end(const struct ofpbuf *b)
301 return (char *) b->base + b->allocated;
304 /* Clears any data from 'b'. */
306 ofpbuf_clear(struct ofpbuf *b)
312 /* Removes 'size' bytes from the head end of 'b', which must contain at least
313 * 'size' bytes of data. Returns the first byte of data removed. */
315 ofpbuf_pull(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
317 void *data = b->data;
318 assert(b->size >= size);
319 b->data = (char*)b->data + size;
324 /* If 'b' has at least 'size' bytes of data, removes that many bytes from the
325 * head end of 'b' and returns the first byte removed. Otherwise, returns a
326 * null pointer without modifying 'b'. */
328 ofpbuf_try_pull(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
330 return b->size >= size ? ofpbuf_pull(b, size) : NULL;
333 /* Returns a string that describes some of 'b''s metadata plus a hex dump of up
334 * to 'maxbytes' from the start of the buffer. */
336 ofpbuf_to_string(const struct ofpbuf *b, size_t maxbytes)
341 ds_put_format(&s, "size=%zu, allocated=%zu, head=%zu, tail=%zu\n",
342 b->size, b->allocated,
343 ofpbuf_headroom(b), ofpbuf_tailroom(b));
344 ds_put_hex_dump(&s, b->data, MIN(b->size, maxbytes), 0, false);