2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
18 #include "pcap-file.h"
28 VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(pcap);
31 uint32_t magic_number; /* magic number */
32 uint16_t version_major; /* major version number */
33 uint16_t version_minor; /* minor version number */
34 int32_t thiszone; /* GMT to local correction */
35 uint32_t sigfigs; /* accuracy of timestamps */
36 uint32_t snaplen; /* max length of captured packets */
37 uint32_t network; /* data link type */
39 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct pcap_hdr) == 24);
42 uint32_t ts_sec; /* timestamp seconds */
43 uint32_t ts_usec; /* timestamp microseconds */
44 uint32_t incl_len; /* number of octets of packet saved in file */
45 uint32_t orig_len; /* actual length of packet */
47 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct pcaprec_hdr) == 16);
50 pcap_open(const char *file_name, const char *mode)
56 ovs_assert(!strcmp(mode, "rb") ||
57 !strcmp(mode, "wb") ||
60 file = fopen(file_name, mode);
62 VLOG_WARN("%s: failed to open pcap file for %s (%s)", file_name,
63 (mode[0] == 'r' ? "reading"
64 : mode[0] == 'w' ? "writing"
72 error = pcap_read_header(file);
81 pcap_write_header(file);
85 if (!fstat(fileno(file), &s) && !s.st_size) {
86 pcap_write_header(file);
97 pcap_read_header(FILE *file)
100 if (fread(&ph, sizeof ph, 1, file) != 1) {
101 int error = ferror(file) ? errno : EOF;
102 VLOG_WARN("failed to read pcap header: %s", ovs_retval_to_string(error));
105 if (ph.magic_number != 0xa1b2c3d4 && ph.magic_number != 0xd4c3b2a1) {
106 VLOG_WARN("bad magic 0x%08"PRIx32" reading pcap file "
107 "(expected 0xa1b2c3d4 or 0xd4c3b2a1)", ph.magic_number);
114 pcap_write_header(FILE *file)
116 /* The pcap reader is responsible for figuring out endianness based on the
117 * magic number, so the lack of htonX calls here is intentional. */
119 ph.magic_number = 0xa1b2c3d4;
120 ph.version_major = 2;
121 ph.version_minor = 4;
125 ph.network = 1; /* Ethernet */
126 ignore(fwrite(&ph, sizeof ph, 1, file));
130 pcap_read(FILE *file, struct ofpbuf **bufp)
132 struct pcaprec_hdr prh;
140 if (fread(&prh, sizeof prh, 1, file) != 1) {
143 VLOG_WARN("failed to read pcap record header: %s",
144 ovs_retval_to_string(error));
151 /* Calculate length. */
154 uint32_t swapped_len = (((len & 0xff000000) >> 24) |
155 ((len & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) |
156 ((len & 0x0000ff00) << 8) |
157 ((len & 0x000000ff) << 24));
158 if (swapped_len > 0xffff) {
159 VLOG_WARN("bad packet length %zu or %"PRIu32" "
168 buf = ofpbuf_new(len);
169 data = ofpbuf_put_uninit(buf, len);
170 if (fread(data, len, 1, file) != 1) {
171 int error = ferror(file) ? errno : EOF;
172 VLOG_WARN("failed to read pcap packet: %s",
173 ovs_retval_to_string(error));
182 pcap_write(FILE *file, struct ofpbuf *buf)
184 struct pcaprec_hdr prh;
187 prh.incl_len = buf->size;
188 prh.orig_len = buf->size;
189 ignore(fwrite(&prh, sizeof prh, 1, file));
190 ignore(fwrite(buf->data, buf->size, 1, file));