2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
27 #include "openflow/openflow.h"
28 #include "poll-loop.h"
35 VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(rconn);
37 COVERAGE_DEFINE(rconn_discarded);
38 COVERAGE_DEFINE(rconn_overflow);
39 COVERAGE_DEFINE(rconn_queued);
40 COVERAGE_DEFINE(rconn_sent);
44 STATE(BACKOFF, 1 << 1) \
45 STATE(CONNECTING, 1 << 2) \
46 STATE(ACTIVE, 1 << 3) \
49 #define STATE(NAME, VALUE) S_##NAME = VALUE,
55 state_name(enum state state)
58 #define STATE(NAME, VALUE) case S_##NAME: return #NAME;
65 /* A reliable connection to an OpenFlow switch or controller.
67 * See the large comment in rconn.h for more information. */
73 char *name; /* Human-readable descriptive name. */
74 char *target; /* vconn name, passed to vconn_open(). */
77 struct list txq; /* Contains "struct ofpbuf"s. */
81 time_t backoff_deadline;
82 time_t last_connected;
83 time_t last_disconnected;
84 unsigned int packets_sent;
88 /* In S_ACTIVE and S_IDLE, probably_admitted reports whether we believe
89 * that the peer has made a (positive) admission control decision on our
90 * connection. If we have not yet been (probably) admitted, then the
91 * connection does not reset the timer used for deciding whether the switch
92 * should go into fail-open mode.
94 * last_admitted reports the last time we believe such a positive admission
95 * control decision was made. */
96 bool probably_admitted;
99 /* These values are simply for statistics reporting, not used directly by
100 * anything internal to the rconn (or ofproto for that matter). */
101 unsigned int packets_received;
102 unsigned int n_attempted_connections, n_successful_connections;
103 time_t creation_time;
104 unsigned long int total_time_connected;
106 /* Throughout this file, "probe" is shorthand for "inactivity probe". When
107 * no activity has been observed from the peer for a while, we send out an
108 * echo request as an inactivity probe packet. We should receive back a
111 * "Activity" is defined as either receiving an OpenFlow message from the
112 * peer or successfully sending a message that had been in 'txq'. */
113 int probe_interval; /* Secs of inactivity before sending probe. */
114 time_t last_activity; /* Last time we saw some activity. */
116 /* When we create a vconn we obtain these values, to save them past the end
117 * of the vconn's lifetime. Otherwise, in-band control will only allow
118 * traffic when a vconn is actually open, but it is nice to allow ARP to
119 * complete even between connection attempts, and it is also polite to
120 * allow traffic from other switches to go through to the controller
121 * whether or not we are connected.
123 * We don't cache the local port, because that changes from one connection
124 * attempt to the next. */
125 ovs_be32 local_ip, remote_ip;
126 ovs_be16 remote_port;
129 /* Messages sent or received are copied to the monitor connections. */
130 #define MAX_MONITORS 8
131 struct vconn *monitors[8];
134 uint32_t allowed_versions;
137 uint32_t rconn_get_allowed_versions(const struct rconn *rconn)
139 return rconn->allowed_versions;
142 static unsigned int elapsed_in_this_state(const struct rconn *);
143 static unsigned int timeout(const struct rconn *);
144 static bool timed_out(const struct rconn *);
145 static void state_transition(struct rconn *, enum state);
146 static void rconn_set_target__(struct rconn *,
147 const char *target, const char *name);
148 static int try_send(struct rconn *);
149 static void reconnect(struct rconn *);
150 static void report_error(struct rconn *, int error);
151 static void disconnect(struct rconn *, int error);
152 static void flush_queue(struct rconn *);
153 static void copy_to_monitor(struct rconn *, const struct ofpbuf *);
154 static bool is_connected_state(enum state);
155 static bool is_admitted_msg(const struct ofpbuf *);
156 static bool rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(const struct rconn *);
158 /* Creates and returns a new rconn.
160 * 'probe_interval' is a number of seconds. If the interval passes once
161 * without an OpenFlow message being received from the peer, the rconn sends
162 * out an "echo request" message. If the interval passes again without a
163 * message being received, the rconn disconnects and re-connects to the peer.
164 * Setting 'probe_interval' to 0 disables this behavior.
166 * 'max_backoff' is the maximum number of seconds between attempts to connect
167 * to the peer. The actual interval starts at 1 second and doubles on each
168 * failure until it reaches 'max_backoff'. If 0 is specified, the default of
171 * The new rconn is initially unconnected. Use rconn_connect() or
172 * rconn_connect_unreliably() to connect it.
174 * Connections made by the rconn will automatically negotiate an OpenFlow
175 * protocol version acceptable to both peers on the connection. The version
176 * negotiated will be one of those in the 'allowed_versions' bitmap: version
177 * 'x' is allowed if allowed_versions & (1 << x) is nonzero. (The underlying
178 * vconn will treat an 'allowed_versions' of 0 as OFPUTIL_DEFAULT_VERSIONS.)
181 rconn_create(int probe_interval, int max_backoff, uint8_t dscp,
182 uint32_t allowed_versions)
184 struct rconn *rc = xzalloc(sizeof *rc);
187 rc->state_entered = time_now();
190 rc->name = xstrdup("void");
191 rc->target = xstrdup("void");
192 rc->reliable = false;
197 rc->max_backoff = max_backoff ? max_backoff : 8;
198 rc->backoff_deadline = TIME_MIN;
199 rc->last_connected = TIME_MIN;
200 rc->last_disconnected = TIME_MIN;
203 rc->packets_sent = 0;
205 rc->probably_admitted = false;
206 rc->last_admitted = time_now();
208 rc->packets_received = 0;
209 rc->n_attempted_connections = 0;
210 rc->n_successful_connections = 0;
211 rc->creation_time = time_now();
212 rc->total_time_connected = 0;
214 rc->last_activity = time_now();
216 rconn_set_probe_interval(rc, probe_interval);
217 rconn_set_dscp(rc, dscp);
220 rc->allowed_versions = allowed_versions;
226 rconn_set_max_backoff(struct rconn *rc, int max_backoff)
228 rc->max_backoff = MAX(1, max_backoff);
229 if (rc->state == S_BACKOFF && rc->backoff > max_backoff) {
230 rc->backoff = max_backoff;
231 if (rc->backoff_deadline > time_now() + max_backoff) {
232 rc->backoff_deadline = time_now() + max_backoff;
238 rconn_get_max_backoff(const struct rconn *rc)
240 return rc->max_backoff;
244 rconn_set_dscp(struct rconn *rc, uint8_t dscp)
250 rconn_get_dscp(const struct rconn *rc)
256 rconn_set_probe_interval(struct rconn *rc, int probe_interval)
258 rc->probe_interval = probe_interval ? MAX(5, probe_interval) : 0;
262 rconn_get_probe_interval(const struct rconn *rc)
264 return rc->probe_interval;
267 /* Drops any existing connection on 'rc', then sets up 'rc' to connect to
268 * 'target' and reconnect as needed. 'target' should be a remote OpenFlow
269 * target in a form acceptable to vconn_open().
271 * If 'name' is nonnull, then it is used in log messages in place of 'target'.
272 * It should presumably give more information to a human reader than 'target',
273 * but it need not be acceptable to vconn_open(). */
275 rconn_connect(struct rconn *rc, const char *target, const char *name)
277 rconn_disconnect(rc);
278 rconn_set_target__(rc, target, name);
283 /* Drops any existing connection on 'rc', then configures 'rc' to use
284 * 'vconn'. If the connection on 'vconn' drops, 'rc' will not reconnect on it
287 * By default, the target obtained from vconn_get_name(vconn) is used in log
288 * messages. If 'name' is nonnull, then it is used instead. It should
289 * presumably give more information to a human reader than the target, but it
290 * need not be acceptable to vconn_open(). */
292 rconn_connect_unreliably(struct rconn *rc,
293 struct vconn *vconn, const char *name)
295 ovs_assert(vconn != NULL);
296 rconn_disconnect(rc);
297 rconn_set_target__(rc, vconn_get_name(vconn), name);
298 rc->reliable = false;
300 rc->last_connected = time_now();
301 state_transition(rc, S_ACTIVE);
304 /* If 'rc' is connected, forces it to drop the connection and reconnect. */
306 rconn_reconnect(struct rconn *rc)
308 if (rc->state & (S_ACTIVE | S_IDLE)) {
309 VLOG_INFO("%s: disconnecting", rc->name);
315 rconn_disconnect(struct rconn *rc)
317 if (rc->state != S_VOID) {
319 vconn_close(rc->vconn);
322 rconn_set_target__(rc, "void", NULL);
323 rc->reliable = false;
326 rc->backoff_deadline = TIME_MIN;
328 state_transition(rc, S_VOID);
332 /* Disconnects 'rc' and frees the underlying storage. */
334 rconn_destroy(struct rconn *rc)
341 vconn_close(rc->vconn);
343 ofpbuf_list_delete(&rc->txq);
344 for (i = 0; i < rc->n_monitors; i++) {
345 vconn_close(rc->monitors[i]);
352 timeout_VOID(const struct rconn *rc OVS_UNUSED)
358 run_VOID(struct rconn *rc OVS_UNUSED)
364 reconnect(struct rconn *rc)
368 if (rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(rc)) {
369 VLOG_INFO("%s: connecting...", rc->name);
371 rc->n_attempted_connections++;
372 retval = vconn_open(rc->target, rc->allowed_versions, rc->dscp,
375 rc->remote_ip = vconn_get_remote_ip(rc->vconn);
376 rc->local_ip = vconn_get_local_ip(rc->vconn);
377 rc->remote_port = vconn_get_remote_port(rc->vconn);
378 rc->backoff_deadline = time_now() + rc->backoff;
379 state_transition(rc, S_CONNECTING);
381 VLOG_WARN("%s: connection failed (%s)", rc->name, strerror(retval));
382 rc->backoff_deadline = TIME_MAX; /* Prevent resetting backoff. */
383 disconnect(rc, retval);
388 timeout_BACKOFF(const struct rconn *rc)
394 run_BACKOFF(struct rconn *rc)
402 timeout_CONNECTING(const struct rconn *rc)
404 return MAX(1, rc->backoff);
408 run_CONNECTING(struct rconn *rc)
410 int retval = vconn_connect(rc->vconn);
412 VLOG_INFO("%s: connected", rc->name);
413 rc->n_successful_connections++;
414 state_transition(rc, S_ACTIVE);
415 rc->last_connected = rc->state_entered;
416 } else if (retval != EAGAIN) {
417 if (rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(rc)) {
418 VLOG_INFO("%s: connection failed (%s)",
419 rc->name, strerror(retval));
421 disconnect(rc, retval);
422 } else if (timed_out(rc)) {
423 if (rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(rc)) {
424 VLOG_INFO("%s: connection timed out", rc->name);
426 rc->backoff_deadline = TIME_MAX; /* Prevent resetting backoff. */
427 disconnect(rc, ETIMEDOUT);
432 do_tx_work(struct rconn *rc)
434 if (list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
437 while (!list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
438 int error = try_send(rc);
442 rc->last_activity = time_now();
444 if (list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
445 poll_immediate_wake();
450 timeout_ACTIVE(const struct rconn *rc)
452 if (rc->probe_interval) {
453 unsigned int base = MAX(rc->last_activity, rc->state_entered);
454 unsigned int arg = base + rc->probe_interval - rc->state_entered;
461 run_ACTIVE(struct rconn *rc)
464 unsigned int base = MAX(rc->last_activity, rc->state_entered);
467 VLOG_DBG("%s: idle %u seconds, sending inactivity probe",
468 rc->name, (unsigned int) (time_now() - base));
470 version = rconn_get_version(rc);
471 ovs_assert(version >= 0 && version <= 0xff);
473 /* Ordering is important here: rconn_send() can transition to BACKOFF,
474 * and we don't want to transition back to IDLE if so, because then we
475 * can end up queuing a packet with vconn == NULL and then *boom*. */
476 state_transition(rc, S_IDLE);
477 rconn_send(rc, make_echo_request(version), NULL);
485 timeout_IDLE(const struct rconn *rc)
487 return rc->probe_interval;
491 run_IDLE(struct rconn *rc)
494 VLOG_ERR("%s: no response to inactivity probe after %u "
495 "seconds, disconnecting",
496 rc->name, elapsed_in_this_state(rc));
497 disconnect(rc, ETIMEDOUT);
503 /* Performs whatever activities are necessary to maintain 'rc': if 'rc' is
504 * disconnected, attempts to (re)connect, backing off as necessary; if 'rc' is
505 * connected, attempts to send packets in the send queue, if any. */
507 rconn_run(struct rconn *rc)
513 vconn_run(rc->vconn);
515 for (i = 0; i < rc->n_monitors; i++) {
516 vconn_run(rc->monitors[i]);
520 old_state = rc->state;
522 #define STATE(NAME, VALUE) case S_##NAME: run_##NAME(rc); break;
528 } while (rc->state != old_state);
531 /* Causes the next call to poll_block() to wake up when rconn_run() should be
534 rconn_run_wait(struct rconn *rc)
540 vconn_run_wait(rc->vconn);
541 if ((rc->state & (S_ACTIVE | S_IDLE)) && !list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
542 vconn_wait(rc->vconn, WAIT_SEND);
545 for (i = 0; i < rc->n_monitors; i++) {
546 vconn_run_wait(rc->monitors[i]);
550 if (timeo != UINT_MAX) {
551 long long int expires = sat_add(rc->state_entered, timeo);
552 poll_timer_wait_until(expires * 1000);
556 /* Attempts to receive a packet from 'rc'. If successful, returns the packet;
557 * otherwise, returns a null pointer. The caller is responsible for freeing
558 * the packet (with ofpbuf_delete()). */
560 rconn_recv(struct rconn *rc)
562 if (rc->state & (S_ACTIVE | S_IDLE)) {
563 struct ofpbuf *buffer;
564 int error = vconn_recv(rc->vconn, &buffer);
566 copy_to_monitor(rc, buffer);
567 if (rc->probably_admitted || is_admitted_msg(buffer)
568 || time_now() - rc->last_connected >= 30) {
569 rc->probably_admitted = true;
570 rc->last_admitted = time_now();
572 rc->last_activity = time_now();
573 rc->packets_received++;
574 if (rc->state == S_IDLE) {
575 state_transition(rc, S_ACTIVE);
578 } else if (error != EAGAIN) {
579 report_error(rc, error);
580 disconnect(rc, error);
586 /* Causes the next call to poll_block() to wake up when a packet may be ready
587 * to be received by vconn_recv() on 'rc'. */
589 rconn_recv_wait(struct rconn *rc)
592 vconn_wait(rc->vconn, WAIT_RECV);
596 /* Sends 'b' on 'rc'. Returns 0 if successful, or ENOTCONN if 'rc' is not
597 * currently connected. Takes ownership of 'b'.
599 * If 'counter' is non-null, then 'counter' will be incremented while the
600 * packet is in flight, then decremented when it has been sent (or discarded
601 * due to disconnection). Because 'b' may be sent (or discarded) before this
602 * function returns, the caller may not be able to observe any change in
605 * There is no rconn_send_wait() function: an rconn has a send queue that it
606 * takes care of sending if you call rconn_run(), which will have the side
607 * effect of waking up poll_block(). */
609 rconn_send(struct rconn *rc, struct ofpbuf *b,
610 struct rconn_packet_counter *counter)
612 if (rconn_is_connected(rc)) {
613 COVERAGE_INC(rconn_queued);
614 copy_to_monitor(rc, b);
615 b->private_p = counter;
617 rconn_packet_counter_inc(counter, b->size);
619 list_push_back(&rc->txq, &b->list_node);
621 /* If the queue was empty before we added 'b', try to send some
622 * packets. (But if the queue had packets in it, it's because the
623 * vconn is backlogged and there's no point in stuffing more into it
624 * now. We'll get back to that in rconn_run().) */
625 if (rc->txq.next == &b->list_node) {
635 /* Sends 'b' on 'rc'. Increments 'counter' while the packet is in flight; it
636 * will be decremented when it has been sent (or discarded due to
637 * disconnection). Returns 0 if successful, EAGAIN if 'counter->n' is already
638 * at least as large as 'queue_limit', or ENOTCONN if 'rc' is not currently
639 * connected. Regardless of return value, 'b' is destroyed.
641 * Because 'b' may be sent (or discarded) before this function returns, the
642 * caller may not be able to observe any change in 'counter'.
644 * There is no rconn_send_wait() function: an rconn has a send queue that it
645 * takes care of sending if you call rconn_run(), which will have the side
646 * effect of waking up poll_block(). */
648 rconn_send_with_limit(struct rconn *rc, struct ofpbuf *b,
649 struct rconn_packet_counter *counter, int queue_limit)
651 if (counter->n_packets < queue_limit) {
652 return rconn_send(rc, b, counter);
654 COVERAGE_INC(rconn_overflow);
660 /* Returns the total number of packets successfully sent on the underlying
661 * vconn. A packet is not counted as sent while it is still queued in the
662 * rconn, only when it has been successfuly passed to the vconn. */
664 rconn_packets_sent(const struct rconn *rc)
666 return rc->packets_sent;
669 /* Adds 'vconn' to 'rc' as a monitoring connection, to which all messages sent
670 * and received on 'rconn' will be copied. 'rc' takes ownership of 'vconn'. */
672 rconn_add_monitor(struct rconn *rc, struct vconn *vconn)
674 if (rc->n_monitors < ARRAY_SIZE(rc->monitors)) {
675 VLOG_INFO("new monitor connection from %s", vconn_get_name(vconn));
676 rc->monitors[rc->n_monitors++] = vconn;
678 VLOG_DBG("too many monitor connections, discarding %s",
679 vconn_get_name(vconn));
684 /* Returns 'rc''s name. This is a name for human consumption, appropriate for
685 * use in log messages. It is not necessarily a name that may be passed
686 * directly to, e.g., vconn_open(). */
688 rconn_get_name(const struct rconn *rc)
693 /* Sets 'rc''s name to 'new_name'. */
695 rconn_set_name(struct rconn *rc, const char *new_name)
698 rc->name = xstrdup(new_name);
701 /* Returns 'rc''s target. This is intended to be a string that may be passed
702 * directly to, e.g., vconn_open(). */
704 rconn_get_target(const struct rconn *rc)
709 /* Returns true if 'rconn' is connected or in the process of reconnecting,
710 * false if 'rconn' is disconnected and will not reconnect on its own. */
712 rconn_is_alive(const struct rconn *rconn)
714 return rconn->state != S_VOID;
717 /* Returns true if 'rconn' is connected, false otherwise. */
719 rconn_is_connected(const struct rconn *rconn)
721 return is_connected_state(rconn->state);
724 /* Returns true if 'rconn' is connected and thought to have been accepted by
725 * the peer's admission-control policy. */
727 rconn_is_admitted(const struct rconn *rconn)
729 return (rconn_is_connected(rconn)
730 && rconn->last_admitted >= rconn->last_connected);
733 /* Returns 0 if 'rconn' is currently connected and considered to have been
734 * accepted by the peer's admission-control policy, otherwise the number of
735 * seconds since 'rconn' was last in such a state. */
737 rconn_failure_duration(const struct rconn *rconn)
739 return rconn_is_admitted(rconn) ? 0 : time_now() - rconn->last_admitted;
742 /* Returns the IP address of the peer, or 0 if the peer's IP address is not
745 rconn_get_remote_ip(const struct rconn *rconn)
747 return rconn->remote_ip;
750 /* Returns the transport port of the peer, or 0 if the peer's port is not
753 rconn_get_remote_port(const struct rconn *rconn)
755 return rconn->remote_port;
758 /* Returns the IP address used to connect to the peer, or 0 if the
759 * connection is not an IP-based protocol or if its IP address is not
762 rconn_get_local_ip(const struct rconn *rconn)
764 return rconn->local_ip;
767 /* Returns the transport port used to connect to the peer, or 0 if the
768 * connection does not contain a port or if the port is not known. */
770 rconn_get_local_port(const struct rconn *rconn)
772 return rconn->vconn ? vconn_get_local_port(rconn->vconn) : 0;
775 /* Returns the OpenFlow version negotiated with the peer, or -1 if there is
776 * currently no connection or if version negotiation is not yet complete. */
778 rconn_get_version(const struct rconn *rconn)
780 return rconn->vconn ? vconn_get_version(rconn->vconn) : -1;
783 /* Returns the total number of packets successfully received by the underlying
786 rconn_packets_received(const struct rconn *rc)
788 return rc->packets_received;
791 /* Returns a string representing the internal state of 'rc'. The caller must
792 * not modify or free the string. */
794 rconn_get_state(const struct rconn *rc)
796 return state_name(rc->state);
799 /* Returns the time at which the last successful connection was made by
800 * 'rc'. Returns TIME_MIN if never connected. */
802 rconn_get_last_connection(const struct rconn *rc)
804 return rc->last_connected;
807 /* Returns the time at which 'rc' was last disconnected. Returns TIME_MIN
808 * if never disconnected. */
810 rconn_get_last_disconnect(const struct rconn *rc)
812 return rc->last_disconnected;
815 /* Returns 'rc''s current connection sequence number, a number that changes
816 * every time that 'rconn' connects or disconnects. */
818 rconn_get_connection_seqno(const struct rconn *rc)
823 /* Returns a value that explains why 'rc' last disconnected:
825 * - 0 means that the last disconnection was caused by a call to
826 * rconn_disconnect(), or that 'rc' is new and has not yet completed its
827 * initial connection or connection attempt.
829 * - EOF means that the connection was closed in the normal way by the peer.
831 * - A positive integer is an errno value that represents the error.
834 rconn_get_last_error(const struct rconn *rc)
836 return rc->last_error;
839 /* Returns the number of messages queued for transmission on 'rc'. */
841 rconn_count_txqlen(const struct rconn *rc)
843 return list_size(&rc->txq);
846 struct rconn_packet_counter *
847 rconn_packet_counter_create(void)
849 struct rconn_packet_counter *c = xzalloc(sizeof *c);
855 rconn_packet_counter_destroy(struct rconn_packet_counter *c)
858 ovs_assert(c->ref_cnt > 0);
859 if (!--c->ref_cnt && !c->n_packets) {
866 rconn_packet_counter_inc(struct rconn_packet_counter *c, unsigned int n_bytes)
869 c->n_bytes += n_bytes;
873 rconn_packet_counter_dec(struct rconn_packet_counter *c, unsigned int n_bytes)
875 ovs_assert(c->n_packets > 0);
876 ovs_assert(c->n_bytes >= n_bytes);
878 c->n_bytes -= n_bytes;
881 ovs_assert(!c->n_bytes);
888 /* Set rc->target and rc->name to 'target' and 'name', respectively. If 'name'
889 * is null, 'target' is used.
891 * Also, clear out the cached IP address and port information, since changing
892 * the target also likely changes these values. */
894 rconn_set_target__(struct rconn *rc, const char *target, const char *name)
897 rc->name = xstrdup(name ? name : target);
899 rc->target = xstrdup(target);
905 /* Tries to send a packet from 'rc''s send buffer. Returns 0 if successful,
906 * otherwise a positive errno value. */
908 try_send(struct rconn *rc)
910 struct ofpbuf *msg = ofpbuf_from_list(rc->txq.next);
911 unsigned int n_bytes = msg->size;
912 struct rconn_packet_counter *counter = msg->private_p;
915 /* Eagerly remove 'msg' from the txq. We can't remove it from the list
916 * after sending, if sending is successful, because it is then owned by the
917 * vconn, which might have freed it already. */
918 list_remove(&msg->list_node);
920 retval = vconn_send(rc->vconn, msg);
922 list_push_front(&rc->txq, &msg->list_node);
923 if (retval != EAGAIN) {
924 report_error(rc, retval);
925 disconnect(rc, retval);
929 COVERAGE_INC(rconn_sent);
932 rconn_packet_counter_dec(counter, n_bytes);
937 /* Reports that 'error' caused 'rc' to disconnect. 'error' may be a positive
938 * errno value, or it may be EOF to indicate that the connection was closed
941 report_error(struct rconn *rc, int error)
944 /* If 'rc' isn't reliable, then we don't really expect this connection
945 * to last forever anyway (probably it's a connection that we received
946 * via accept()), so use DBG level to avoid cluttering the logs. */
947 enum vlog_level level = rc->reliable ? VLL_INFO : VLL_DBG;
948 VLOG(level, "%s: connection closed by peer", rc->name);
950 VLOG_WARN("%s: connection dropped (%s)", rc->name, strerror(error));
954 /* Disconnects 'rc' and records 'error' as the error that caused 'rc''s last
957 * - 0 means that this disconnection is due to a request by 'rc''s client,
958 * not due to any kind of network error.
960 * - EOF means that the connection was closed in the normal way by the peer.
962 * - A positive integer is an errno value that represents the error.
965 disconnect(struct rconn *rc, int error)
967 rc->last_error = error;
969 time_t now = time_now();
971 if (rc->state & (S_CONNECTING | S_ACTIVE | S_IDLE)) {
972 rc->last_disconnected = now;
973 vconn_close(rc->vconn);
978 if (now >= rc->backoff_deadline) {
980 } else if (rc->backoff < rc->max_backoff / 2) {
981 rc->backoff = MAX(1, 2 * rc->backoff);
982 VLOG_INFO("%s: waiting %d seconds before reconnect",
983 rc->name, rc->backoff);
985 if (rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(rc)) {
986 VLOG_INFO("%s: continuing to retry connections in the "
987 "background but suppressing further logging",
990 rc->backoff = rc->max_backoff;
992 rc->backoff_deadline = now + rc->backoff;
993 state_transition(rc, S_BACKOFF);
995 rc->last_disconnected = time_now();
996 rconn_disconnect(rc);
1000 /* Drops all the packets from 'rc''s send queue and decrements their queue
1003 flush_queue(struct rconn *rc)
1005 if (list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
1008 while (!list_is_empty(&rc->txq)) {
1009 struct ofpbuf *b = ofpbuf_from_list(list_pop_front(&rc->txq));
1010 struct rconn_packet_counter *counter = b->private_p;
1012 rconn_packet_counter_dec(counter, b->size);
1014 COVERAGE_INC(rconn_discarded);
1017 poll_immediate_wake();
1021 elapsed_in_this_state(const struct rconn *rc)
1023 return time_now() - rc->state_entered;
1027 timeout(const struct rconn *rc)
1029 switch (rc->state) {
1030 #define STATE(NAME, VALUE) case S_##NAME: return timeout_##NAME(rc);
1039 timed_out(const struct rconn *rc)
1041 return time_now() >= sat_add(rc->state_entered, timeout(rc));
1045 state_transition(struct rconn *rc, enum state state)
1047 rc->seqno += (rc->state == S_ACTIVE) != (state == S_ACTIVE);
1048 if (is_connected_state(state) && !is_connected_state(rc->state)) {
1049 rc->probably_admitted = false;
1051 if (rconn_is_connected(rc)) {
1052 rc->total_time_connected += elapsed_in_this_state(rc);
1054 VLOG_DBG("%s: entering %s", rc->name, state_name(state));
1056 rc->state_entered = time_now();
1060 copy_to_monitor(struct rconn *rc, const struct ofpbuf *b)
1062 struct ofpbuf *clone = NULL;
1066 for (i = 0; i < rc->n_monitors; ) {
1067 struct vconn *vconn = rc->monitors[i];
1070 clone = ofpbuf_clone(b);
1072 retval = vconn_send(vconn, clone);
1075 } else if (retval != EAGAIN) {
1076 VLOG_DBG("%s: closing monitor connection to %s: %s",
1077 rconn_get_name(rc), vconn_get_name(vconn),
1079 rc->monitors[i] = rc->monitors[--rc->n_monitors];
1084 ofpbuf_delete(clone);
1088 is_connected_state(enum state state)
1090 return (state & (S_ACTIVE | S_IDLE)) != 0;
1094 is_admitted_msg(const struct ofpbuf *b)
1099 error = ofptype_decode(&type, b->data);
1107 case OFPTYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
1108 case OFPTYPE_ECHO_REPLY:
1109 case OFPTYPE_FEATURES_REQUEST:
1110 case OFPTYPE_FEATURES_REPLY:
1111 case OFPTYPE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST:
1112 case OFPTYPE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY:
1113 case OFPTYPE_SET_CONFIG:
1114 /* FIXME: Change the following once they are implemented: */
1115 case OFPTYPE_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST:
1116 case OFPTYPE_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY:
1117 case OFPTYPE_GET_ASYNC_REQUEST:
1118 case OFPTYPE_GET_ASYNC_REPLY:
1119 case OFPTYPE_METER_MOD:
1120 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_REQUEST:
1121 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_REPLY:
1122 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_DESC_REQUEST:
1123 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_DESC_REPLY:
1124 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_FEATURES_REQUEST:
1125 case OFPTYPE_GROUP_FEATURES_REPLY:
1126 case OFPTYPE_METER_REQUEST:
1127 case OFPTYPE_METER_REPLY:
1128 case OFPTYPE_METER_CONFIG_REQUEST:
1129 case OFPTYPE_METER_CONFIG_REPLY:
1130 case OFPTYPE_METER_FEATURES_REQUEST:
1131 case OFPTYPE_METER_FEATURES_REPLY:
1132 case OFPTYPE_TABLE_FEATURES_REQUEST:
1133 case OFPTYPE_TABLE_FEATURES_REPLY:
1136 case OFPTYPE_PACKET_IN:
1137 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_REMOVED:
1138 case OFPTYPE_PORT_STATUS:
1139 case OFPTYPE_PACKET_OUT:
1140 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MOD:
1141 case OFPTYPE_PORT_MOD:
1142 case OFPTYPE_BARRIER_REQUEST:
1143 case OFPTYPE_BARRIER_REPLY:
1144 case OFPTYPE_DESC_STATS_REQUEST:
1145 case OFPTYPE_DESC_STATS_REPLY:
1146 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_STATS_REQUEST:
1147 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_STATS_REPLY:
1148 case OFPTYPE_AGGREGATE_STATS_REQUEST:
1149 case OFPTYPE_AGGREGATE_STATS_REPLY:
1150 case OFPTYPE_TABLE_STATS_REQUEST:
1151 case OFPTYPE_TABLE_STATS_REPLY:
1152 case OFPTYPE_PORT_STATS_REQUEST:
1153 case OFPTYPE_PORT_STATS_REPLY:
1154 case OFPTYPE_QUEUE_STATS_REQUEST:
1155 case OFPTYPE_QUEUE_STATS_REPLY:
1156 case OFPTYPE_PORT_DESC_STATS_REQUEST:
1157 case OFPTYPE_PORT_DESC_STATS_REPLY:
1158 case OFPTYPE_ROLE_REQUEST:
1159 case OFPTYPE_ROLE_REPLY:
1160 case OFPTYPE_SET_FLOW_FORMAT:
1161 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MOD_TABLE_ID:
1162 case OFPTYPE_SET_PACKET_IN_FORMAT:
1163 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_AGE:
1164 case OFPTYPE_SET_ASYNC_CONFIG:
1165 case OFPTYPE_SET_CONTROLLER_ID:
1166 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MONITOR_STATS_REQUEST:
1167 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MONITOR_STATS_REPLY:
1168 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MONITOR_CANCEL:
1169 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MONITOR_PAUSED:
1170 case OFPTYPE_FLOW_MONITOR_RESUMED:
1176 /* Returns true if 'rc' is currently logging information about connection
1177 * attempts, false if logging should be suppressed because 'rc' hasn't
1178 * successuflly connected in too long. */
1180 rconn_logging_connection_attempts__(const struct rconn *rc)
1182 return rc->backoff < rc->max_backoff;