sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
   3  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
   4  *
   5  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
   6  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
   7  *  for specific codecs.
   8  *
   9  *
  10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  *   (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23  *
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <sound/driver.h>
  27 #include <linux/delay.h>
  28 #include <linux/init.h>
  29 #include <linux/slab.h>
  30 #include <sound/core.h>
  31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  32 #include <sound/control.h>
  33 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  34 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
  35 #include "ac97_patch.h"
  36 #include "ac97_id.h"
  37 #include "ac97_local.h"
  38
  39 /*
  40  *  PCM support
  41  */
  42
  43 static unsigned char rate_reg_tables[2][4][9] = {
  44 {
  45   /* standard rates */
  46   {
  47         /* 3&4 front, 7&8 rear, 6&9 center/lfe */
  48         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 3 */
  49         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 4 */
  50         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  51         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 6 */
  52         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 7 */
  53         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 8 */
  54         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 9 */
  55         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
  56         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
  57   },
  58   {
  59         /* 7&8 front, 6&9 rear, 10&11 center/lfe */
  60         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
  61         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
  62         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  63         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 6 */
  64         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 7 */
  65         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 8 */
  66         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 9 */
  67         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 10 */
  68         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 11 */
  69   },
  70   {
  71         /* 6&9 front, 10&11 rear, 3&4 center/lfe */
  72         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 3 */
  73         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 4 */
  74         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  75         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 6 */
  76         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
  77         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
  78         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 9 */
  79         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 10 */
  80         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 11 */
  81   },
  82   {
  83         /* 10&11 front, 3&4 rear, 7&8 center/lfe */
  84         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 3 */
  85         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 4 */
  86         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  87         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
  88         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 7 */
  89         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 8 */
  90         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
  91         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 10 */
  92         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 11 */
  93   },
  94 },
  95 {
  96   /* double rates */
  97   {
  98         /* 3&4 front, 7&8 front (t+1) */
  99         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 3 */
 100         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 4 */
 101         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 102         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 103         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 7 */
 104         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 8 */
 105         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 106         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 107         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 108   },
 109   {
 110         /* not specified in the specification */
 111         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 112         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 113         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 114         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 115         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 116         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 117         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 118         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 119         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 120   },
 121   {
 122         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 123         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 124         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 125         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 126         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 127         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 128         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 129         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 130         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 131   },
 132   {
 133         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 134         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 135         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 136         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 137         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 138         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 139         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 140         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 141         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 142   }
 143 }};
 144
 145 /* FIXME: more various mappings for ADC? */
 146 static unsigned char rate_cregs[9] = {
 147         AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,   /* 3 */
 148         AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,   /* 4 */
 149         0xff,                   /* 5 */
 150         AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE,  /* 6 */
 151         0xff,                   /* 7 */
 152         0xff,                   /* 8 */
 153         0xff,                   /* 9 */
 154         0xff,                   /* 10 */
 155         0xff,                   /* 11 */
 156 };
 157
 158 static unsigned char get_slot_reg(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned short cidx,
 159                                   unsigned short slot, int dbl)
 160 {
 161         if (slot < 3)
 162                 return 0xff;
 163         if (slot > 11)
 164                 return 0xff;
 165         if (pcm->spdif)
 166                 return AC97_SPDIF; /* pseudo register */
 167         if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 168                 return rate_reg_tables[dbl][pcm->r[dbl].rate_table[cidx]][slot - 3];
 169         else
 170                 return rate_cregs[slot - 3];
 171 }
 172
 173 static int set_spdif_rate(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short rate)
 174 {
 175         unsigned short old, bits, reg, mask;
 176         unsigned int sbits;
 177
 178         if (! (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF))
 179                 return -ENODEV;
 180
 181         /* TODO: double rate support */
 182         if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
 183                 switch (rate) {
 184                 case 48000: bits = 0; break;
 185                 case 44100: bits = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT; break;
 186                 default: /* invalid - disable output */
 187                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 188                         return -EINVAL;
 189                 }
 190                 reg = AC97_CSR_SPDIF;
 191                 mask = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT;
 192         } else {
 193                 if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_CM9739 && rate != 48000) {
 194                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 195                         return -EINVAL;
 196                 }
 197                 switch (rate) {
 198                 case 44100: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_44K; break;
 199                 case 48000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_48K; break;
 200                 case 32000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_32K; break;
 201                 default: /* invalid - disable output */
 202                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 203                         return -EINVAL;
 204                 }
 205                 reg = AC97_SPDIF;
 206                 mask = AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK;
 207         }
 208
 209         spin_lock(&ac97->reg_lock);
 210         old = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & mask;
 211         spin_unlock(&ac97->reg_lock);
 212         if (old != bits) {
 213                 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 214                 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, reg, mask, bits);
 215                 /* update the internal spdif bits */
 216                 spin_lock(&ac97->reg_lock);
 217                 sbits = ac97->spdif_status;
 218                 if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
 219                         sbits &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
 220                         switch (rate) {
 221                         case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
 222                         case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
 223                         case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
 224                         }
 225                 } else {
 226                         sbits &= ~(IEC958_AES3_CON_FS << 24);
 227                         switch (rate) {
 228                         case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100<<24; break;
 229                         case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24; break;
 230                         case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000<<24; break;
 231                         }
 232                 }
 233                 ac97->spdif_status = sbits;
 234                 spin_unlock(&ac97->reg_lock);
 235         }
 236         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF);
 237         return 0;
 238 }
 239
 240 /**
 241  * snd_ac97_set_rate - change the rate of the given input/output.
 242  * @ac97: the ac97 instance
 243  * @reg: the register to change
 244  * @rate: the sample rate to set
 245  *
 246  * Changes the rate of the given input/output on the codec.
 247  * If the codec doesn't support VAR, the rate must be 48000 (except
 248  * for SPDIF).
 249  *
 250  * The valid registers are AC97_PMC_MIC_ADC_RATE,
 251  * AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE.
 252  * AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE and AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE are accepted
 253  * if the codec supports them.
 254  * AC97_SPDIF is accepted as a pseudo register to modify the SPDIF
 255  * status bits.
 256  *
 257  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 258  */
 259 int snd_ac97_set_rate(ac97_t *ac97, int reg, unsigned int rate)
 260 {
 261         int dbl;
 262         unsigned int tmp;
 263
 264         dbl = rate > 48000;
 265         if (dbl) {
 266                 if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE))
 267                         return -EINVAL;
 268                 if (reg != AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
 269                         return -EINVAL;
 270         }
 271
 272         switch (reg) {
 273         case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:
 274                 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRM) == 0)      /* MIC VRA */
 275                         if (rate != 48000)
 276                                 return -EINVAL;
 277                 break;
 278         case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:
 279         case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:
 280                 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRA) == 0)      /* VRA */
 281                         if (rate != 48000 && rate != 96000)
 282                                 return -EINVAL;
 283                 break;
 284         case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:
 285                 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 286                         return -EINVAL;
 287                 break;
 288         case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:
 289                 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 290                         return -EINVAL;
 291                 break;
 292         case AC97_SPDIF:
 293                 /* special case */
 294                 return set_spdif_rate(ac97, rate);
 295         default:
 296                 return -EINVAL;
 297         }
 298         if (dbl)
 299                 rate /= 2;
 300         tmp = (rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
 301         if (tmp > 65535)
 302                 return -EINVAL;
 303         if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
 304                 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
 305                                      AC97_EA_DRA, dbl ? AC97_EA_DRA : 0);
 306         snd_ac97_update(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
 307         snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
 308         return 0;
 309 }
 310
 311 static unsigned short get_pslots(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned char *rate_table, unsigned short *spdif_slots)
 312 {
 313         if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 314                 return 0;
 315         if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97) || ac97_can_amap(ac97)) {
 316                 unsigned short slots = 0;
 317                 if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97)) {
 318                         /* Note: it's simply emulation of AMAP behaviour */
 319                         u16 es;
 320                         es = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_ID] &= ~AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_MASK;
 321                         switch (ac97->addr) {
 322                         case 1:
 323                         case 2: es |= (1<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
 324                         case 3: es |= (2<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
 325                         }
 326                         snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID, es);
 327                 }
 328                 switch (ac97->addr) {
 329                 case 0:
 330                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 331                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 332                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 333                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
 334                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 335                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 336                                 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 337                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
 338                                 else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 339                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 340                                 else
 341                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 342                         }
 343                         *rate_table = 0;
 344                         break;
 345                 case 1:
 346                 case 2:
 347                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 348                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 349                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 350                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 351                                 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 352                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 353                                 else
 354                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 355                         }
 356                         *rate_table = 1;
 357                         break;
 358                 case 3:
 359                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 360                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)
 361                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 362                         *rate_table = 2;
 363                         break;
 364                 }
 365                 return slots;
 366         } else {
 367                 unsigned short slots;
 368                 slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 369                 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 370                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 371                 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
 372                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 373                 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 374                         if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 375                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
 376                         else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 377                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 378                         else
 379                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 380                 }
 381                 *rate_table = 0;
 382                 return slots;
 383         }
 384 }
 385
 386 static unsigned short get_cslots(ac97_t *ac97)
 387 {
 388         unsigned short slots;
 389
 390         if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 391                 return 0;
 392         slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 393         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_MIC);
 394         return slots;
 395 }
 396
 397 static unsigned int get_rates(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int cidx, unsigned short slots, int dbl)
 398 {
 399         int i, idx;
 400         unsigned int rates = ~0;
 401         unsigned char reg;
 402
 403         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 404                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 405                         continue;
 406                 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, dbl);
 407                 switch (reg) {
 408                 case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:   idx = AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC; break;
 409                 case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:    idx = AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC; break;
 410                 case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:     idx = AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC; break;
 411                 case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:      idx = AC97_RATES_ADC; break;
 412                 case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:     idx = AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC; break;
 413                 default:                        idx = AC97_RATES_SPDIF; break;
 414                 }
 415                 rates &= pcm->r[dbl].codec[cidx]->rates[idx];
 416         }
 417         if (!dbl)
 418                 rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
 419                            SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000);
 420         return rates;
 421 }
 422
 423 /**
 424  * snd_ac97_pcm_assign - assign AC97 slots to given PCM streams
 425  * @bus: the ac97 bus instance
 426  * @pcms_count: count of PCMs to be assigned
 427  * @pcms: PCMs to be assigned
 428  *
 429  * It assigns available AC97 slots for given PCMs. If none or only
 430  * some slots are available, pcm->xxx.slots and pcm->xxx.rslots[] members
 431  * are reduced and might be zero.
 432  */
 433 int snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus_t *bus,
 434                         unsigned short pcms_count,
 435                         const struct ac97_pcm *pcms)
 436 {
 437         int i, j, k;
 438         const struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
 439         struct ac97_pcm *rpcms, *rpcm;
 440         unsigned short avail_slots[2][4];
 441         unsigned char rate_table[2][4];
 442         unsigned short tmp, slots;
 443         unsigned short spdif_slots[4];
 444         unsigned int rates;
 445         ac97_t *codec;
 446
 447         rpcms = kcalloc(pcms_count, sizeof(struct ac97_pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 448         if (rpcms == NULL)
 449                 return -ENOMEM;
 450         memset(avail_slots, 0, sizeof(avail_slots));
 451         memset(rate_table, 0, sizeof(rate_table));
 452         memset(spdif_slots, 0, sizeof(spdif_slots));
 453         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 454                 codec = bus->codec[i];
 455                 if (!codec)
 456                         continue;
 457                 avail_slots[0][i] = get_pslots(codec, &rate_table[0][i], &spdif_slots[i]);
 458                 avail_slots[1][i] = get_cslots(codec);
 459                 if (!(codec->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INDEP_SDIN)) {
 460                         for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 461                                 if (bus->codec[j])
 462                                         avail_slots[1][i] &= ~avail_slots[1][j];
 463                         }
 464                 }
 465         }
 466         /* first step - exclusive devices */
 467         for (i = 0; i < pcms_count; i++) {
 468                 pcm = &pcms[i];
 469                 rpcm = &rpcms[i];
 470                 /* low-level driver thinks that it's more clever */
 471                 if (pcm->copy_flag) {
 472                         *rpcm = *pcm;
 473                         continue;
 474                 }
 475                 rpcm->stream = pcm->stream;
 476                 rpcm->exclusive = pcm->exclusive;
 477                 rpcm->spdif = pcm->spdif;
 478                 rpcm->private_value = pcm->private_value;
 479                 rpcm->bus = bus;
 480                 rpcm->rates = ~0;
 481                 slots = pcm->r[0].slots;
 482                 for (j = 0; j < 4 && slots; j++) {
 483                         if (!bus->codec[j])
 484                                 continue;
 485                         rates = ~0;
 486                         if (pcm->spdif && pcm->stream == 0)
 487                                 tmp = spdif_slots[j];
 488                         else
 489                                 tmp = avail_slots[pcm->stream][j];
 490                         if (pcm->exclusive) {
 491                                 /* exclusive access */
 492                                 tmp &= slots;
 493                                 for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
 494                                         if (rpcm->stream == rpcms[k].stream)
 495                                                 tmp &= ~rpcms[k].r[0].rslots[j];
 496                                 }
 497                         } else {
 498                                 /* non-exclusive access */
 499                                 tmp &= pcm->r[0].slots;
 500                         }
 501                         if (tmp) {
 502                                 rpcm->r[0].rslots[j] = tmp;
 503                                 rpcm->r[0].codec[j] = bus->codec[j];
 504                                 rpcm->r[0].rate_table[j] = rate_table[pcm->stream][j];
 505                                 if (bus->no_vra)
 506                                         rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
 507                                 else
 508                                         rates = get_rates(rpcm, j, tmp, 0);
 509                                 if (pcm->exclusive)
 510                                         avail_slots[pcm->stream][j] &= ~tmp;
 511                         }
 512                         slots &= ~tmp;
 513                         rpcm->r[0].slots |= tmp;
 514                         rpcm->rates &= rates;
 515                 }
 516                 /* for double rate, we check the first codec only */
 517                 if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
 518                     bus->codec[0] && (bus->codec[0]->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
 519                     rate_table[pcm->stream][0] == 0) {
 520                         tmp = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 521                               (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0);
 522                         if ((tmp & pcm->r[1].slots) == tmp) {
 523                                 rpcm->r[1].slots = tmp;
 524                                 rpcm->r[1].rslots[0] = tmp;
 525                                 rpcm->r[1].rate_table[0] = 0;
 526                                 rpcm->r[1].codec[0] = bus->codec[0];
 527                                 if (pcm->exclusive)
 528                                         avail_slots[pcm->stream][0] &= ~tmp;
 529                                 if (bus->no_vra)
 530                                         rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
 531                                 else
 532                                         rates = get_rates(rpcm, 0, tmp, 1);
 533                                 rpcm->rates |= rates;
 534                         }
 535                 }
 536                 if (rpcm->rates == ~0)
 537                         rpcm->rates = 0; /* not used */
 538         }
 539         bus->pcms_count = pcms_count;
 540         bus->pcms = rpcms;
 541         return 0;
 542 }
 543
 544 /**
 545  * snd_ac97_pcm_open - opens the given AC97 pcm
 546  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
 547  * @rate: rate in Hz, if codec does not support VRA, this value must be 48000Hz
 548  * @cfg: output stream characteristics
 549  * @slots: a subset of allocated slots (snd_ac97_pcm_assign) for this pcm
 550  *
 551  * It locks the specified slots and sets the given rate to AC97 registers.
 552  */
 553 int snd_ac97_pcm_open(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int rate,
 554                       enum ac97_pcm_cfg cfg, unsigned short slots)
 555 {
 556         ac97_bus_t *bus;
 557         int i, cidx, r, ok_flag;
 558         unsigned int reg_ok = 0;
 559         unsigned char reg;
 560         int err = 0;
 561
 562         r = rate > 48000;
 563         bus = pcm->bus;
 564         if (cfg == AC97_PCM_CFG_SPDIF) {
 565                 int err;
 566                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
 567                         if (bus->codec[cidx] && (bus->codec[cidx]->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)) {
 568                                 err = set_spdif_rate(bus->codec[cidx], rate);
 569                                 if (err < 0)
 570                                         return err;
 571                         }
 572         }
 573         spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 574         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 575                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 576                         continue;
 577                 ok_flag = 0;
 578                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
 579                         if (bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 580                                 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 581                                 err = -EBUSY;
 582                                 goto error;
 583                         }
 584                         if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 585                                 bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] |= (1 << i);
 586                                 ok_flag++;
 587                         }
 588                 }
 589                 if (!ok_flag) {
 590                         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 591                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot find configuration for AC97 slot %i\n", i);
 592                         err = -EAGAIN;
 593                         goto error;
 594                 }
 595         }
 596         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 597         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 598                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 599                         continue;
 600                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
 601                         if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 602                                 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
 603                                 if (reg == 0xff) {
 604                                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid AC97 slot %i?\n", i);
 605                                         continue;
 606                                 }
 607                                 if (reg_ok & (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)))
 608                                         continue;
 609                                 //printk(KERN_DEBUG "setting ac97 reg 0x%x to rate %d\n", reg, rate);
 610                                 err = snd_ac97_set_rate(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx], reg, rate);
 611                                 if (err < 0)
 612                                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error in snd_ac97_set_rate: cidx=%d, reg=0x%x, rate=%d, err=%d\n", cidx, reg, rate, err);
 613                                 else
 614                                         reg_ok |= (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE));
 615                         }
 616                 }
 617         }
 618         pcm->aslots = slots;
 619         return 0;
 620
 621  error:
 622         pcm->aslots = slots;
 623         snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
 624         return err;
 625 }
 626
 627 /**
 628  * snd_ac97_pcm_close - closes the given AC97 pcm
 629  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
 630  *
 631  * It frees the locked AC97 slots.
 632  */
 633 int snd_ac97_pcm_close(struct ac97_pcm *pcm)
 634 {
 635         ac97_bus_t *bus;
 636         unsigned short slots = pcm->aslots;
 637         int i, cidx;
 638
 639         bus = pcm->bus;
 640         spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 641         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 642                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 643                         continue;
 644                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
 645                         bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] &= ~(1 << i);
 646         }
 647         pcm->aslots = 0;
 648         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 649         return 0;
 650 }
 651
 652 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_rate(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 653                                           snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
 654 {
 655         snd_interval_t *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
 656         if (channels->min > 2) {
 657                 static const snd_interval_t single_rates = {
 658                         .min = 1,
 659                         .max = 48000,
 660                 };
 661                 snd_interval_t *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 662                 return snd_interval_refine(rate, &single_rates);
 663         }
 664         return 0;
 665 }
 666
 667 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 668                                               snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
 669 {
 670         snd_interval_t *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 671         if (rate->min > 48000) {
 672                 static const snd_interval_t double_rate_channels = {
 673                         .min = 2,
 674                         .max = 2,
 675                 };
 676                 snd_interval_t *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
 677                 return snd_interval_refine(channels, &double_rate_channels);
 678         }
 679         return 0;
 680 }
 681
 682 /**
 683  * snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules - set double rate constraints
 684  * @runtime: the runtime of the ac97 front playback pcm
 685  *
 686  * Installs the hardware constraint rules to prevent using double rates and
 687  * more than two channels at the same time.
 688  */
 689 int snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
 690 {
 691         int err;
 692
 693         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 694                                   double_rate_hw_constraint_rate, NULL,
 695                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 696         if (err < 0)
 697                 return err;
 698         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 699                                   double_rate_hw_constraint_channels, NULL,
 700                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
 701         return err;
 702 }