1 /* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
18 #include <asm/param.h>
25 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
26 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include "command-line.h"
40 #include "dynamic-string.h"
41 #include "fatal-signal.h"
43 #include "leak-checker.h"
47 #include "openvswitch/brcompat-netlink.h"
48 #include "ovsdb-idl.h"
50 #include "poll-loop.h"
58 #include "vswitchd/vswitch-idl.h"
60 VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(brcompatd)
63 /* xxx Just hangs if datapath is rmmod/insmod. Learn to reconnect? */
65 /* Actions to modify bridge compatibility configuration. */
73 static const char *parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]);
74 static void usage(void) NO_RETURN;
76 static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 60);
78 /* Maximum number of milliseconds to wait before pruning port entries that
79 * no longer exist. If set to zero, ports are never pruned. */
80 static int prune_timeout = 5000;
82 /* Shell command to execute (via popen()) to send a control command to the
83 * running ovs-vswitchd process. The string must contain one instance of %s,
84 * which is replaced by the control command. */
85 static char *appctl_command;
87 /* Netlink socket to listen for interface changes. */
88 static struct nl_sock *rtnl_sock;
90 /* Netlink socket to bridge compatibility kernel module. */
91 static struct nl_sock *brc_sock;
93 /* The Generic Netlink family number used for bridge compatibility. */
94 static int brc_family;
96 static const struct nl_policy brc_multicast_policy[] = {
97 [BRC_GENL_A_MC_GROUP] = {.type = NL_A_U32 }
100 static const struct nl_policy rtnlgrp_link_policy[] = {
101 [IFLA_IFNAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = false },
102 [IFLA_MASTER] = { .type = NL_A_U32, .optional = true },
106 lookup_brc_multicast_group(int *multicast_group)
108 struct nl_sock *sock;
109 struct ofpbuf request, *reply;
110 struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(brc_multicast_policy)];
113 retval = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_GENERIC, 0, 0, 0, &sock);
117 ofpbuf_init(&request, 0);
118 nl_msg_put_genlmsghdr(&request, 0, brc_family,
119 NLM_F_REQUEST, BRC_GENL_C_QUERY_MC, 1);
120 retval = nl_sock_transact(sock, &request, &reply);
121 ofpbuf_uninit(&request);
123 nl_sock_destroy(sock);
126 if (!nl_policy_parse(reply, NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN,
127 brc_multicast_policy, attrs,
128 ARRAY_SIZE(brc_multicast_policy))) {
129 nl_sock_destroy(sock);
130 ofpbuf_delete(reply);
133 *multicast_group = nl_attr_get_u32(attrs[BRC_GENL_A_MC_GROUP]);
134 nl_sock_destroy(sock);
135 ofpbuf_delete(reply);
140 /* Opens a socket for brcompat notifications. Returns 0 if successful,
141 * otherwise a positive errno value. */
143 brc_open(struct nl_sock **sock)
145 int multicast_group = 0;
148 retval = nl_lookup_genl_family(BRC_GENL_FAMILY_NAME, &brc_family);
153 retval = lookup_brc_multicast_group(&multicast_group);
158 retval = nl_sock_create(NETLINK_GENERIC, multicast_group, 0, 0, sock);
166 static const struct nl_policy brc_dp_policy[] = {
167 [BRC_GENL_A_DP_NAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING },
170 static struct ovsrec_bridge *
171 find_bridge(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs, const char *br_name)
175 for (i = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
176 if (!strcmp(br_name, ovs->bridges[i]->name)) {
177 return ovs->bridges[i];
185 execute_appctl_command(const char *unixctl_command, char **output)
187 char *stdout_log, *stderr_log;
193 argv[2] = xasprintf(appctl_command, unixctl_command);
196 /* Run process and log status. */
197 error = process_run_capture(argv, &stdout_log, &stderr_log, &status);
199 VLOG_ERR("failed to execute %s command via ovs-appctl: %s",
200 unixctl_command, strerror(error));
202 char *msg = process_status_msg(status);
203 VLOG_ERR("ovs-appctl exited with error (%s)", msg);
208 /* Deal with stdout_log. */
210 *output = stdout_log;
215 /* Deal with stderr_log */
216 if (stderr_log && *stderr_log) {
217 VLOG_INFO("ovs-appctl wrote to stderr:\n%s", stderr_log);
227 do_get_bridge_parts(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, struct svec *parts,
228 int vlan, bool break_down_bonds)
234 for (i = 0; i < br->n_ports; i++) {
235 const struct ovsrec_port *port = br->ports[i];
237 svec_add(&ports, port->name);
239 int port_vlan = port->n_tag ? *port->tag : 0;
240 if (vlan != port_vlan) {
244 if (break_down_bonds) {
245 for (j = 0; j < port->n_interfaces; j++) {
246 const struct ovsrec_interface *iface = port->interfaces[j];
247 svec_add(parts, iface->name);
250 svec_add(parts, port->name);
253 svec_destroy(&ports);
256 /* Add all the interfaces for 'bridge' to 'ifaces', breaking bonded interfaces
257 * down into their constituent parts.
259 * If 'vlan' < 0, all interfaces on 'bridge' are reported. If 'vlan' == 0,
260 * then only interfaces for trunk ports or ports with implicit VLAN 0 are
261 * reported. If 'vlan' > 0, only interfaces with implicit VLAN 'vlan' are
264 get_bridge_ifaces(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, struct svec *ifaces,
267 do_get_bridge_parts(br, ifaces, vlan, true);
270 /* Add all the ports for 'bridge' to 'ports'. Bonded ports are reported under
271 * the bond name, not broken down into their constituent interfaces.
273 * If 'vlan' < 0, all ports on 'bridge' are reported. If 'vlan' == 0, then
274 * only trunk ports or ports with implicit VLAN 0 are reported. If 'vlan' > 0,
275 * only port with implicit VLAN 'vlan' are reported. */
277 get_bridge_ports(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, struct svec *ports,
280 do_get_bridge_parts(br, ports, vlan, false);
283 static struct ovsdb_idl_txn *
284 txn_from_openvswitch(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs)
286 return ovsdb_idl_txn_get(&ovs->header_);
290 port_is_fake_bridge(const struct ovsrec_port *port)
292 return (port->fake_bridge
294 && *port->tag >= 1 && *port->tag <= 4095);
298 ovs_insert_bridge(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
299 struct ovsrec_bridge *bridge)
301 struct ovsrec_bridge **bridges;
304 bridges = xmalloc(sizeof *ovs->bridges * (ovs->n_bridges + 1));
305 for (i = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
306 bridges[i] = ovs->bridges[i];
308 bridges[ovs->n_bridges] = bridge;
309 ovsrec_open_vswitch_set_bridges(ovs, bridges, ovs->n_bridges + 1);
314 where_uuid_equals(const struct uuid *uuid)
319 json_string_create("_uuid"),
320 json_string_create("=="),
322 json_string_create("uuid"),
323 json_string_create_nocopy(
324 xasprintf(UUID_FMT, UUID_ARGS(uuid))))));
327 /* Commits 'txn'. If 'wait_for_reload' is true, also waits for Open vSwitch to
328 reload the configuration before returning.
330 Returns EAGAIN if the caller should try the operation again, 0 on success,
331 otherwise a positive errno value. */
333 commit_txn(struct ovsdb_idl_txn *txn, bool wait_for_reload)
335 struct ovsdb_idl *idl = ovsdb_idl_txn_get_idl (txn);
336 enum ovsdb_idl_txn_status status;
337 int64_t next_cfg = 0;
339 if (wait_for_reload) {
340 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs = ovsrec_open_vswitch_first(idl);
341 struct json *where = where_uuid_equals(&ovs->header_.uuid);
342 ovsdb_idl_txn_increment(txn, "Open_vSwitch", "next_cfg", where);
345 status = ovsdb_idl_txn_commit_block(txn);
346 if (wait_for_reload && status == TXN_SUCCESS) {
347 next_cfg = ovsdb_idl_txn_get_increment_new_value(txn);
349 ovsdb_idl_txn_destroy(txn);
356 VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "OVSDB transaction unexpectedly aborted");
363 if (wait_for_reload) {
365 /* We can't use 'ovs' any longer because ovsdb_idl_run() can
367 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs2;
370 OVSREC_OPEN_VSWITCH_FOR_EACH (ovs2, idl) {
371 if (ovs2->cur_cfg >= next_cfg) {
383 VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "OVSDB transaction needs retry");
387 VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "OVSDB transaction failed: %s",
388 ovsdb_idl_txn_get_error(txn));
397 add_bridge(struct ovsdb_idl *idl, const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
400 struct ovsrec_bridge *br;
401 struct ovsrec_port *port;
402 struct ovsrec_interface *iface;
403 struct ovsdb_idl_txn *txn;
405 if (find_bridge(ovs, br_name)) {
406 VLOG_WARN("addbr %s: bridge %s exists", br_name, br_name);
408 } else if (netdev_exists(br_name)) {
411 for (i = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
413 struct ovsrec_bridge *br_cfg = ovs->bridges[i];
415 for (j = 0; j < br_cfg->n_ports; j++) {
416 if (port_is_fake_bridge(br_cfg->ports[j])) {
417 VLOG_WARN("addbr %s: %s exists as a fake bridge",
424 VLOG_WARN("addbr %s: cannot create bridge %s because a network "
425 "device named %s already exists",
426 br_name, br_name, br_name);
430 txn = ovsdb_idl_txn_create(idl);
432 ovsdb_idl_txn_add_comment(txn, "ovs-brcompatd: addbr %s", br_name);
434 iface = ovsrec_interface_insert(txn_from_openvswitch(ovs));
435 ovsrec_interface_set_name(iface, br_name);
437 port = ovsrec_port_insert(txn_from_openvswitch(ovs));
438 ovsrec_port_set_name(port, br_name);
439 ovsrec_port_set_interfaces(port, &iface, 1);
441 br = ovsrec_bridge_insert(txn_from_openvswitch(ovs));
442 ovsrec_bridge_set_name(br, br_name);
443 ovsrec_bridge_set_ports(br, &port, 1);
445 ovs_insert_bridge(ovs, br);
447 return commit_txn(txn, true);
451 add_port(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
452 const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, const char *port_name)
454 struct ovsrec_interface *iface;
455 struct ovsrec_port *port;
456 struct ovsrec_port **ports;
459 /* xxx Check conflicts? */
460 iface = ovsrec_interface_insert(txn_from_openvswitch(ovs));
461 ovsrec_interface_set_name(iface, port_name);
463 port = ovsrec_port_insert(txn_from_openvswitch(ovs));
464 ovsrec_port_set_name(port, port_name);
465 ovsrec_port_set_interfaces(port, &iface, 1);
467 ports = xmalloc(sizeof *br->ports * (br->n_ports + 1));
468 for (i = 0; i < br->n_ports; i++) {
469 ports[i] = br->ports[i];
471 ports[br->n_ports] = port;
472 ovsrec_bridge_set_ports(br, ports, br->n_ports + 1);
476 /* Deletes 'port' from 'br'.
478 * After calling this function, 'port' must not be referenced again. */
480 del_port(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, const struct ovsrec_port *port)
482 struct ovsrec_port **ports;
485 /* Remove 'port' from the bridge's list of ports. */
486 ports = xmalloc(sizeof *br->ports * br->n_ports);
487 for (i = n = 0; i < br->n_ports; i++) {
488 if (br->ports[i] != port) {
489 ports[n++] = br->ports[i];
492 ovsrec_bridge_set_ports(br, ports, n);
495 /* Delete all of the port's interfaces. */
496 for (i = 0; i < port->n_interfaces; i++) {
497 ovsrec_interface_delete(port->interfaces[i]);
500 /* Delete the port itself. */
501 ovsrec_port_delete(port);
504 /* Delete 'iface' from 'port' (which must be within 'br'). If 'iface' was
505 * 'port''s only interface, delete 'port' from 'br' also.
507 * After calling this function, 'iface' must not be referenced again. */
509 del_interface(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br,
510 const struct ovsrec_port *port,
511 const struct ovsrec_interface *iface)
513 if (port->n_interfaces == 1) {
516 struct ovsrec_interface **ifaces;
519 ifaces = xmalloc(sizeof *port->interfaces * port->n_interfaces);
520 for (i = n = 0; i < port->n_interfaces; i++) {
521 if (port->interfaces[i] != iface) {
522 ifaces[n++] = port->interfaces[i];
525 ovsrec_port_set_interfaces(port, ifaces, n);
527 ovsrec_interface_delete(iface);
531 /* Find and return a port within 'br' named 'port_name'. */
532 static const struct ovsrec_port *
533 find_port(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, const char *port_name)
537 for (i = 0; i < br->n_ports; i++) {
538 struct ovsrec_port *port = br->ports[i];
539 if (!strcmp(port_name, port->name)) {
546 /* Find and return an interface within 'br' named 'iface_name'. */
547 static const struct ovsrec_interface *
548 find_interface(const struct ovsrec_bridge *br, const char *iface_name,
549 struct ovsrec_port **portp)
553 for (i = 0; i < br->n_ports; i++) {
554 struct ovsrec_port *port = br->ports[i];
557 for (j = 0; j < port->n_interfaces; j++) {
558 struct ovsrec_interface *iface = port->interfaces[j];
559 if (!strcmp(iface->name, iface_name)) {
571 del_bridge(struct ovsdb_idl *idl,
572 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs, const char *br_name)
574 struct ovsrec_bridge *br = find_bridge(ovs, br_name);
575 struct ovsrec_bridge **bridges;
576 struct ovsdb_idl_txn *txn;
580 VLOG_WARN("delbr %s: no bridge named %s", br_name, br_name);
584 txn = ovsdb_idl_txn_create(idl);
586 ovsdb_idl_txn_add_comment(txn, "ovs-brcompatd: delbr %s", br_name);
588 /* Delete everything that the bridge points to, then delete the bridge
590 while (br->n_ports > 0) {
591 del_port(br, br->ports[0]);
593 for (i = 0; i < br->n_mirrors; i++) {
594 ovsrec_mirror_delete(br->mirrors[i]);
597 ovsrec_netflow_delete(br->netflow);
600 ovsrec_sflow_delete(br->sflow);
602 for (i = 0; i < br->n_controller; i++) {
603 ovsrec_controller_delete(br->controller[i]);
606 /* Remove 'br' from the vswitch's list of bridges. */
607 bridges = xmalloc(sizeof *ovs->bridges * ovs->n_bridges);
608 for (i = n = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
609 if (ovs->bridges[i] != br) {
610 bridges[n++] = ovs->bridges[i];
613 ovsrec_open_vswitch_set_bridges(ovs, bridges, n);
616 /* Delete the bridge itself. */
617 ovsrec_bridge_delete(br);
619 return commit_txn(txn, true);
623 parse_command(struct ofpbuf *buffer, uint32_t *seq, const char **br_name,
624 const char **port_name, uint64_t *count, uint64_t *skip)
626 static const struct nl_policy policy[] = {
627 [BRC_GENL_A_DP_NAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = true },
628 [BRC_GENL_A_PORT_NAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING, .optional = true },
629 [BRC_GENL_A_FDB_COUNT] = { .type = NL_A_U64, .optional = true },
630 [BRC_GENL_A_FDB_SKIP] = { .type = NL_A_U64, .optional = true },
632 struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(policy)];
634 if (!nl_policy_parse(buffer, NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN, policy,
635 attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(policy))
636 || (br_name && !attrs[BRC_GENL_A_DP_NAME])
637 || (port_name && !attrs[BRC_GENL_A_PORT_NAME])
638 || (count && !attrs[BRC_GENL_A_FDB_COUNT])
639 || (skip && !attrs[BRC_GENL_A_FDB_SKIP])) {
643 *seq = ((struct nlmsghdr *) buffer->data)->nlmsg_seq;
645 *br_name = nl_attr_get_string(attrs[BRC_GENL_A_DP_NAME]);
648 *port_name = nl_attr_get_string(attrs[BRC_GENL_A_PORT_NAME]);
651 *count = nl_attr_get_u64(attrs[BRC_GENL_A_FDB_COUNT]);
654 *skip = nl_attr_get_u64(attrs[BRC_GENL_A_FDB_SKIP]);
659 /* Composes and returns a reply to a request made by the datapath with Netlink
660 * sequence number 'seq' and error code 'error'. The caller may add additional
661 * attributes to the message, then it may send it with send_reply(). */
662 static struct ofpbuf *
663 compose_reply(uint32_t seq, int error)
665 struct ofpbuf *reply = ofpbuf_new(4096);
666 nl_msg_put_genlmsghdr(reply, 32, brc_family, NLM_F_REQUEST,
667 BRC_GENL_C_DP_RESULT, 1);
668 ((struct nlmsghdr *) reply->data)->nlmsg_seq = seq;
669 nl_msg_put_u32(reply, BRC_GENL_A_ERR_CODE, error);
673 /* Sends 'reply' to the datapath and frees it. */
675 send_reply(struct ofpbuf *reply)
677 int retval = nl_sock_send(brc_sock, reply, false);
679 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "replying to brcompat request: %s",
682 ofpbuf_delete(reply);
685 /* Composes and sends a reply to a request made by the datapath with Netlink
686 * sequence number 'seq' and error code 'error'. */
688 send_simple_reply(uint32_t seq, int error)
690 send_reply(compose_reply(seq, error));
694 handle_bridge_cmd(struct ovsdb_idl *idl,
695 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
696 struct ofpbuf *buffer, bool add)
702 error = parse_command(buffer, &seq, &br_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
707 retval = (add ? add_bridge : del_bridge)(idl, ovs, br_name);
708 VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl, "%sbr %s: %s",
709 add ? "add" : "del", br_name, strerror(retval));
710 } while (retval == EAGAIN);
712 send_simple_reply(seq, error);
717 static const struct nl_policy brc_port_policy[] = {
718 [BRC_GENL_A_DP_NAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING },
719 [BRC_GENL_A_PORT_NAME] = { .type = NL_A_STRING },
723 handle_port_cmd(struct ovsdb_idl *idl,
724 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
725 struct ofpbuf *buffer, bool add)
727 const char *cmd_name = add ? "add-if" : "del-if";
728 const char *br_name, *port_name;
732 error = parse_command(buffer, &seq, &br_name, &port_name, NULL, NULL);
734 struct ovsrec_bridge *br = find_bridge(ovs, br_name);
737 VLOG_WARN("%s %s %s: no bridge named %s",
738 cmd_name, br_name, port_name, br_name);
740 } else if (!netdev_exists(port_name)) {
741 VLOG_WARN("%s %s %s: no network device named %s",
742 cmd_name, br_name, port_name, port_name);
746 struct ovsdb_idl_txn *txn = ovsdb_idl_txn_create(idl);
749 ovsdb_idl_txn_add_comment(txn, "ovs-brcompatd: add-if %s",
751 add_port(ovs, br, port_name);
753 const struct ovsrec_port *port = find_port(br, port_name);
755 ovsdb_idl_txn_add_comment(txn,
756 "ovs-brcompatd: del-if %s",
762 error = commit_txn(txn, true);
763 VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl, "%s %s %s: %s",
764 cmd_name, br_name, port_name, strerror(error));
765 } while (error == EAGAIN);
767 send_simple_reply(seq, error);
773 /* The caller is responsible for freeing '*ovs_name' if the call is
776 linux_bridge_to_ovs_bridge(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
777 const char *linux_name,
778 const struct ovsrec_bridge **ovs_bridge,
781 *ovs_bridge = find_bridge(ovs, linux_name);
783 /* Bridge name is the same. We are interested in VLAN 0. */
787 /* No such Open vSwitch bridge 'linux_name', but there might be an
788 * internal port named 'linux_name' on some other bridge
789 * 'ovs_bridge'. If so then we are interested in the VLAN assigned to
790 * port 'linux_name' on the bridge named 'ovs_bridge'. */
793 for (i = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
794 const struct ovsrec_bridge *br = ovs->bridges[i];
796 for (j = 0; j < br->n_ports; j++) {
797 const struct ovsrec_port *port = br->ports[j];
799 if (!strcmp(port->name, linux_name)) {
801 *br_vlan = port->n_tag ? *port->tag : -1;
812 handle_fdb_query_cmd(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
813 struct ofpbuf *buffer)
815 /* This structure is copied directly from the Linux 2.6.30 header files.
816 * It would be more straightforward to #include <linux/if_bridge.h>, but
817 * the 'port_hi' member was only introduced in Linux 2.6.26 and so systems
818 * with old header files won't have it. */
823 __u32 ageing_timer_value;
832 struct mac *local_macs;
836 /* Impedance matching between the vswitchd and Linux kernel notions of what
837 * a bridge is. The kernel only handles a single VLAN per bridge, but
838 * vswitchd can deal with all the VLANs on a single bridge. We have to
839 * pretend that the former is the case even though the latter is the
841 const char *linux_name; /* Name used by brctl. */
842 const struct ovsrec_bridge *ovs_bridge; /* Bridge used by ovs-vswitchd. */
843 int br_vlan; /* VLAN tag. */
846 struct ofpbuf query_data;
847 struct ofpbuf *reply;
848 char *unixctl_command;
849 uint64_t count, skip;
855 /* Parse the command received from brcompat_mod. */
856 error = parse_command(buffer, &seq, &linux_name, NULL, &count, &skip);
861 /* Figure out vswitchd bridge and VLAN. */
862 error = linux_bridge_to_ovs_bridge(ovs, linux_name,
863 &ovs_bridge, &br_vlan);
865 send_simple_reply(seq, error);
869 /* Fetch the forwarding database using ovs-appctl. */
870 unixctl_command = xasprintf("fdb/show %s", ovs_bridge->name);
871 error = execute_appctl_command(unixctl_command, &output);
872 free(unixctl_command);
874 send_simple_reply(seq, error);
878 /* Fetch the MAC address for each interface on the bridge, so that we can
879 * fill in the is_local field in the response. */
881 get_bridge_ifaces(ovs_bridge, &ifaces, br_vlan);
882 local_macs = xmalloc(ifaces.n * sizeof *local_macs);
884 for (i = 0; i < ifaces.n; i++) {
885 const char *iface_name = ifaces.names[i];
886 struct mac *mac = &local_macs[n_local_macs];
887 struct netdev *netdev;
889 error = netdev_open_default(iface_name, &netdev);
891 if (!netdev_get_etheraddr(netdev, mac->addr)) {
894 netdev_close(netdev);
897 svec_destroy(&ifaces);
899 /* Parse the response from ovs-appctl and convert it to binary format to
900 * pass back to the kernel. */
901 ofpbuf_init(&query_data, sizeof(struct __fdb_entry) * 8);
903 strtok_r(output, "\n", &save_ptr); /* Skip header line. */
905 struct __fdb_entry *entry;
907 uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN];
911 line = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &save_ptr);
916 if (sscanf(line, "%d %d "ETH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT" %d",
917 &port, &vlan, ETH_ADDR_SCAN_ARGS(mac), &age)
918 != 2 + ETH_ADDR_SCAN_COUNT + 1) {
919 struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
920 VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl, "fdb/show output has invalid format: %s", line);
924 if (vlan != br_vlan) {
933 /* Is this the MAC address of an interface on the bridge? */
935 for (i = 0; i < n_local_macs; i++) {
936 if (eth_addr_equals(local_macs[i].addr, mac)) {
942 entry = ofpbuf_put_uninit(&query_data, sizeof *entry);
943 memcpy(entry->mac_addr, mac, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
944 entry->port_no = port & 0xff;
945 entry->is_local = is_local;
946 entry->ageing_timer_value = age * HZ;
947 entry->port_hi = (port & 0xff00) >> 8;
954 /* Compose and send reply to datapath. */
955 reply = compose_reply(seq, 0);
956 nl_msg_put_unspec(reply, BRC_GENL_A_FDB_DATA,
957 query_data.data, query_data.size);
961 ofpbuf_uninit(&query_data);
967 send_ifindex_reply(uint32_t seq, struct svec *ifaces)
969 struct ofpbuf *reply;
975 /* Make sure that any given interface only occurs once. This shouldn't
976 * happen, but who knows what people put into their configuration files. */
977 svec_sort_unique(ifaces);
979 /* Convert 'ifaces' into ifindexes. */
981 indices = xmalloc(ifaces->n * sizeof *indices);
982 SVEC_FOR_EACH (i, iface, ifaces) {
983 int ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface);
985 indices[n_indices++] = ifindex;
989 /* Compose and send reply. */
990 reply = compose_reply(seq, 0);
991 nl_msg_put_unspec(reply, BRC_GENL_A_IFINDEXES,
992 indices, n_indices * sizeof *indices);
1000 handle_get_bridges_cmd(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
1001 struct ofpbuf *buffer)
1003 struct svec bridges;
1010 /* Parse Netlink command.
1012 * The command doesn't actually have any arguments, but we need the
1013 * sequence number to send the reply. */
1014 error = parse_command(buffer, &seq, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1019 /* Get all the real bridges and all the fake ones. */
1020 svec_init(&bridges);
1021 for (i = 0; i < ovs->n_bridges; i++) {
1022 const struct ovsrec_bridge *br = ovs->bridges[i];
1024 svec_add(&bridges, br->name);
1025 for (j = 0; j < br->n_ports; j++) {
1026 const struct ovsrec_port *port = br->ports[j];
1028 if (port->fake_bridge) {
1029 svec_add(&bridges, port->name);
1034 send_ifindex_reply(seq, &bridges);
1035 svec_destroy(&bridges);
1041 handle_get_ports_cmd(const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs,
1042 struct ofpbuf *buffer)
1046 const char *linux_name;
1047 const struct ovsrec_bridge *ovs_bridge;
1054 /* Parse Netlink command. */
1055 error = parse_command(buffer, &seq, &linux_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1060 error = linux_bridge_to_ovs_bridge(ovs, linux_name,
1061 &ovs_bridge, &br_vlan);
1063 send_simple_reply(seq, error);
1068 get_bridge_ports(ovs_bridge, &ports, br_vlan);
1070 svec_del(&ports, linux_name);
1071 send_ifindex_reply(seq, &ports); /* XXX bonds won't show up */
1072 svec_destroy(&ports);
1078 brc_recv_update(struct ovsdb_idl *idl)
1081 struct ofpbuf *buffer;
1082 struct genlmsghdr *genlmsghdr;
1083 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs;
1087 ofpbuf_delete(buffer);
1088 retval = nl_sock_recv(brc_sock, &buffer, false);
1089 } while (retval == ENOBUFS
1091 && (nl_msg_nlmsgerr(buffer, NULL)
1092 || nl_msg_nlmsghdr(buffer)->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)));
1094 if (retval != EAGAIN) {
1095 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "brc_recv_update: %s", strerror(retval));
1100 genlmsghdr = nl_msg_genlmsghdr(buffer);
1102 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "received packet too short for generic NetLink");
1106 if (nl_msg_nlmsghdr(buffer)->nlmsg_type != brc_family) {
1107 VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "received type (%"PRIu16") != brcompat family (%d)",
1108 nl_msg_nlmsghdr(buffer)->nlmsg_type, brc_family);
1112 /* Get the Open vSwitch configuration. Just drop the request on the floor
1113 * if a valid configuration doesn't exist. (We could check this earlier,
1114 * but we want to drain pending Netlink messages even when there is no Open
1115 * vSwitch configuration.) */
1116 ovs = ovsrec_open_vswitch_first(idl);
1118 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "could not find valid configuration to update");
1122 switch (genlmsghdr->cmd) {
1123 case BRC_GENL_C_DP_ADD:
1124 handle_bridge_cmd(idl, ovs, buffer, true);
1127 case BRC_GENL_C_DP_DEL:
1128 handle_bridge_cmd(idl, ovs, buffer, false);
1131 case BRC_GENL_C_PORT_ADD:
1132 handle_port_cmd(idl, ovs, buffer, true);
1135 case BRC_GENL_C_PORT_DEL:
1136 handle_port_cmd(idl, ovs, buffer, false);
1139 case BRC_GENL_C_FDB_QUERY:
1140 handle_fdb_query_cmd(ovs, buffer);
1143 case BRC_GENL_C_GET_BRIDGES:
1144 handle_get_bridges_cmd(ovs, buffer);
1147 case BRC_GENL_C_GET_PORTS:
1148 handle_get_ports_cmd(ovs, buffer);
1152 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "received unknown brc netlink command: %d\n",
1158 ofpbuf_delete(buffer);
1162 /* Check for interface configuration changes announced through RTNL. */
1164 rtnl_recv_update(struct ovsdb_idl *idl,
1165 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs)
1169 int error = nl_sock_recv(rtnl_sock, &buf, false);
1170 if (error == EAGAIN) {
1171 /* Nothing to do. */
1172 } else if (error == ENOBUFS) {
1173 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "network monitor socket overflowed");
1175 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error on network monitor socket: %s",
1178 struct nlattr *attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(rtnlgrp_link_policy)];
1179 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1180 struct ifinfomsg *iim;
1182 nlh = ofpbuf_at(buf, 0, NLMSG_HDRLEN);
1183 iim = ofpbuf_at(buf, NLMSG_HDRLEN, sizeof *iim);
1185 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "received bad rtnl message (no ifinfomsg)");
1190 if (!nl_policy_parse(buf, NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
1191 rtnlgrp_link_policy,
1192 attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(rtnlgrp_link_policy))) {
1193 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl,"received bad rtnl message (policy)");
1197 if (nlh->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK && attrs[IFLA_MASTER]) {
1198 const char *port_name = nl_attr_get_string(attrs[IFLA_IFNAME]);
1199 char br_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1200 uint32_t br_idx = nl_attr_get_u32(attrs[IFLA_MASTER]);
1202 if (!if_indextoname(br_idx, br_name)) {
1207 if (!netdev_exists(port_name)) {
1208 /* Network device is really gone. */
1209 struct ovsdb_idl_txn *txn;
1210 const struct ovsrec_interface *iface;
1211 struct ovsrec_port *port;
1212 struct ovsrec_bridge *br;
1214 VLOG_INFO("network device %s destroyed, "
1215 "removing from bridge %s", port_name, br_name);
1217 br = find_bridge(ovs, br_name);
1219 VLOG_WARN("no bridge named %s from which to remove %s",
1220 br_name, port_name);
1225 txn = ovsdb_idl_txn_create(idl);
1227 iface = find_interface(br, port_name, &port);
1229 del_interface(br, port, iface);
1230 ovsdb_idl_txn_add_comment(txn,
1231 "ovs-brcompatd: destroy port %s",
1235 commit_txn(txn, false);
1237 /* A network device by that name exists even though the kernel
1238 * told us it had disappeared. Probably, what happened was
1241 * 1. Device destroyed.
1242 * 2. Notification sent to us.
1243 * 3. New device created with same name as old one.
1244 * 4. ovs-brcompatd notified, removes device from bridge.
1246 * There's no a priori reason that in this situation that the
1247 * new device with the same name should remain in the bridge;
1248 * on the contrary, that would be unexpected. *But* there is
1249 * one important situation where, if we do this, bad things
1250 * happen. This is the case of XenServer Tools version 5.0.0,
1251 * which on boot of a Windows VM cause something like this to
1252 * happen on the Xen host:
1254 * i. Create tap1.0 and vif1.0.
1255 * ii. Delete tap1.0.
1256 * iii. Delete vif1.0.
1257 * iv. Re-create vif1.0.
1259 * (XenServer Tools 5.5.0 does not exhibit this behavior, and
1260 * neither does a VM without Tools installed at all.@.)
1262 * Steps iii and iv happen within a few seconds of each other.
1263 * Step iv causes /etc/xensource/scripts/vif to run, which in
1264 * turn calls ovs-cfg-mod to add the new device to the bridge.
1265 * If step iv happens after step 4 (in our first list of
1266 * steps), then all is well, but if it happens between 3 and 4
1267 * (which can easily happen if ovs-brcompatd has to wait to
1268 * lock the configuration file), then we will remove the new
1269 * incarnation from the bridge instead of the old one!
1271 * So, to avoid this problem, we do nothing here. This is
1272 * strictly incorrect except for this one particular case, and
1273 * perhaps that will bite us someday. If that happens, then we
1274 * will have to somehow track network devices by ifindex, since
1275 * a new device will have a new ifindex even if it has the same
1276 * name as an old device.
1278 VLOG_INFO("kernel reported network device %s removed but "
1279 "a device by that name exists (XS Tools 5.0.0?)",
1288 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1290 extern struct vlog_module VLM_reconnect;
1291 struct unixctl_server *unixctl;
1293 struct ovsdb_idl *idl;
1296 proctitle_init(argc, argv);
1297 set_program_name(argv[0]);
1298 vlog_set_levels(NULL, VLF_CONSOLE, VLL_WARN);
1299 vlog_set_levels(&VLM_reconnect, VLF_ANY_FACILITY, VLL_WARN);
1301 remote = parse_options(argc, argv);
1302 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1306 die_if_already_running();
1309 retval = unixctl_server_create(NULL, &unixctl);
1314 if (brc_open(&brc_sock)) {
1315 ovs_fatal(0, "could not open brcompat socket. Check "
1316 "\"brcompat\" kernel module.");
1319 if (prune_timeout) {
1320 if (nl_sock_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, RTNLGRP_LINK, 0, 0, &rtnl_sock)) {
1321 ovs_fatal(0, "could not create rtnetlink socket");
1325 daemonize_complete();
1327 idl = ovsdb_idl_create(remote, &ovsrec_idl_class);
1330 const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch *ovs;
1334 unixctl_server_run(unixctl);
1335 brc_recv_update(idl);
1337 ovs = ovsrec_open_vswitch_first(idl);
1338 if (!ovs && ovsdb_idl_has_ever_connected(idl)) {
1339 static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
1340 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: database does not contain any Open vSwitch "
1341 "configuration", remote);
1345 /* If 'prune_timeout' is non-zero, we actively prune from the
1346 * configuration of port entries that are no longer valid. We
1349 * 1) The kernel explicitly notifies us of removed ports
1350 * through the RTNL messages.
1352 * 2) We periodically check all ports associated with bridges
1353 * to see if they no longer exist.
1355 if (ovs && prune_timeout) {
1356 rtnl_recv_update(idl, ovs);
1357 nl_sock_wait(rtnl_sock, POLLIN);
1358 poll_timer_wait(prune_timeout);
1362 nl_sock_wait(brc_sock, POLLIN);
1363 ovsdb_idl_wait(idl);
1364 unixctl_server_wait(unixctl);
1369 ovsdb_idl_destroy(idl);
1375 validate_appctl_command(void)
1381 for (p = strchr(appctl_command, '%'); p; p = strchr(p + 2, '%')) {
1383 /* Nothing to do. */
1384 } else if (p[1] == 's') {
1387 ovs_fatal(0, "only '%%s' and '%%%%' allowed in --appctl-command");
1391 ovs_fatal(0, "'%%s' must appear exactly once in --appctl-command");
1396 parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
1402 LEAK_CHECKER_OPTION_ENUMS
1404 static struct option long_options[] = {
1405 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
1406 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
1407 {"prune-timeout", required_argument, 0, OPT_PRUNE_TIMEOUT},
1408 {"appctl-command", required_argument, 0, OPT_APPCTL_COMMAND},
1409 DAEMON_LONG_OPTIONS,
1411 LEAK_CHECKER_LONG_OPTIONS,
1414 char *short_options = long_options_to_short_options(long_options);
1416 appctl_command = xasprintf("%s/ovs-appctl %%s", ovs_bindir);
1420 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL);
1431 OVS_PRINT_VERSION(0, 0);
1434 case OPT_PRUNE_TIMEOUT:
1435 prune_timeout = atoi(optarg) * 1000;
1438 case OPT_APPCTL_COMMAND:
1439 appctl_command = optarg;
1442 VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS
1443 DAEMON_OPTION_HANDLERS
1444 LEAK_CHECKER_OPTION_HANDLERS
1453 free(short_options);
1455 validate_appctl_command();
1461 ovs_fatal(0, "database socket is non-option argument; "
1462 "use --help for usage");
1471 printf("%s: bridge compatibility front-end for ovs-vswitchd\n"
1472 "usage: %s [OPTIONS] CONFIG\n"
1473 "CONFIG is the configuration file used by ovs-vswitchd.\n",
1474 program_name, program_name);
1475 printf("\nConfiguration options:\n"
1476 " --appctl-command=COMMAND shell command to run ovs-appctl\n"
1477 " --prune-timeout=SECS wait at most SECS before pruning ports\n"
1481 printf("\nOther options:\n"
1482 " -h, --help display this help message\n"
1483 " -V, --version display version information\n");
1484 leak_checker_usage();
1485 printf("\nThe default appctl command is:\n%s\n", appctl_command);