+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ *
+ * Memory region support
+ * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
+ *
+ * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
+ * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
+ *
+ * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
+ * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
+ *
+ * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
+ * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+
+#include <video/edid.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include "setup_arch_pre.h"
+#include <bios_ebda.h>
+
+/* Forward Declaration. */
+void __init find_max_pfn(void);
+
+static int xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
+static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
+ xen_panic_event, NULL, 0 /* try to go last */
+};
+
+extern char hypercall_page[PAGE_SIZE];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hypercall_page);
+
+int disable_pse __devinitdata = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Machine setup..
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+int efi_enabled = 0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled);
+#endif
+
+/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __initdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
+/* common cpu data for all cpus */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
+
+unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ int acpi_disabled = 0;
+#else
+ int acpi_disabled = 1;
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+int __initdata acpi_force = 0;
+extern acpi_interrupt_flags acpi_sci_flags;
+#endif
+
+/* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
+unsigned int machine_id;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
+#endif
+unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
+unsigned int BIOS_revision;
+unsigned int mca_pentium_flag;
+
+/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */
+unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start);
+#endif
+
+/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
+int bootloader_type;
+
+/* user-defined highmem size */
+static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
+
+/*
+ * Setup options
+ */
+struct drive_info_struct { char dummy[32]; } drive_info;
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_MODULE)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drive_info);
+#endif
+struct screen_info screen_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
+struct apm_info apm_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
+struct sys_desc_table_struct {
+ unsigned short length;
+ unsigned char table[0];
+};
+struct edid_info edid_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
+struct ist_info ist_info;
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
+#endif
+struct e820map e820;
+
+extern void early_cpu_init(void);
+extern void generic_apic_probe(char *);
+extern int root_mountflags;
+
+unsigned long saved_videomode;
+
+#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
+#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
+#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
+
+static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+unsigned char __initdata boot_params[PARAM_SIZE];
+
+static struct resource data_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel data",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource code_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel code",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST
+static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "System ROM",
+ .start = 0xf0000,
+ .end = 0xfffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Extension ROM",
+ .start = 0xe0000,
+ .end = 0xeffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0xc8000,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+} };
+
+#define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \
+ (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0])
+
+static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Video ROM",
+ .start = 0xc0000,
+ .end = 0xc7fff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+#endif
+
+static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
+ .name = "Video RAM area",
+ .start = 0xa0000,
+ .end = 0xbffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { {
+ .name = "dma1",
+ .start = 0x0000,
+ .end = 0x001f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "pic1",
+ .start = 0x0020,
+ .end = 0x0021,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "timer0",
+ .start = 0x0040,
+ .end = 0x0043,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "timer1",
+ .start = 0x0050,
+ .end = 0x0053,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "keyboard",
+ .start = 0x0060,
+ .end = 0x006f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "dma page reg",
+ .start = 0x0080,
+ .end = 0x008f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "pic2",
+ .start = 0x00a0,
+ .end = 0x00a1,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "dma2",
+ .start = 0x00c0,
+ .end = 0x00df,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "fpu",
+ .start = 0x00f0,
+ .end = 0x00ff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+} };
+
+#define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \
+ (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0])
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST
+#define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55)
+
+static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
+{
+ unsigned char *p, sum = 0;
+
+ for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++)
+ sum += *p;
+ return sum == 0;
+}
+
+static void __init probe_roms(void)
+{
+ unsigned long start, length, upper;
+ unsigned char *rom;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Nothing to do if not running in dom0. */
+ if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN))
+ return;
+
+ /* video rom */
+ upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
+ for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ video_rom_resource.start = start;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = rom[2] * 512;
+
+ /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
+ if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
+ video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
+
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
+ if (start < upper)
+ start = upper;
+
+ /* system rom */
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
+ upper = system_rom_resource.start;
+
+ /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
+ if (romsignature(rom)) {
+ length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
+ if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
+ upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
+ for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = rom[2] * 512;
+
+ /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
+ if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
+ continue;
+
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
+
+ start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Point at the empty zero page to start with. We map the real shared_info
+ * page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
+ */
+shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (shared_info_t *)empty_zero_page;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(HYPERVISOR_shared_info);
+
+unsigned long *phys_to_machine_mapping;
+unsigned long *pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list, *pfn_to_mfn_frame_list[16];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_to_machine_mapping);
+
+/* Raw start-of-day parameters from the hypervisor. */
+start_info_t *xen_start_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_start_info);
+
+static void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start,
+ unsigned long long size, int type)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ if (!efi_enabled) {
+ x = e820.nr_map;
+
+ if (x == E820MAX) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ e820.map[x].addr = start;
+ e820.map[x].size = size;
+ e820.map[x].type = type;
+ e820.nr_map++;
+ }
+} /* add_memory_region */
+
+static void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size)
+{
+ unsigned long long current_addr = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ void *p;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map, i = 0; p < memmap.map_end;
+ p += memmap.desc_size, i++) {
+ md = p;
+ current_addr = md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << 12);
+ if (md->type == EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) {
+ if (current_addr >= size) {
+ md->num_pages -=
+ (((current_addr-size) + PAGE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ memmap.nr_map = i + 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
+ if (current_addr < size)
+ continue;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].addr >= size) {
+ /*
+ * This region starts past the end of the
+ * requested size, skip it completely.
+ */
+ e820.nr_map = i;
+ } else {
+ e820.nr_map = i + 1;
+ e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ if (i==e820.nr_map && current_addr < size) {
+ /*
+ * The e820 map finished before our requested size so
+ * extend the final entry to the requested address.
+ */
+ --i;
+ if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM)
+ e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size;
+ else
+ add_memory_region(current_addr, size - current_addr, E820_RAM);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+#define E820_DEBUG 1
+
+static void __init print_memory_map(char *who)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who,
+ e820.map[i].addr,
+ e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+ switch (e820.map[i].type) {
+ case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_RESERVED:
+ printk("(reserved)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_ACPI:
+ printk("(ACPI data)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_NVS:
+ printk("(ACPI NVS)\n");
+ break;
+ default: printk("type %lu\n", e820.map[i].type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map.
+ *
+ * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
+ * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps.
+ *
+ */
+struct change_member {
+ struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */
+ unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */
+};
+static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata;
+
+static int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
+{
+ struct change_member *change_tmp;
+ unsigned long current_type, last_type;
+ unsigned long long last_addr;
+ int chgidx, still_changing;
+ int overlap_entries;
+ int new_bios_entry;
+ int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
+
+ Sample memory map (w/overlaps):
+ ____22__________________
+ ______________________4_
+ ____1111________________
+ _44_____________________
+ 11111111________________
+ ____________________33__
+ ___________44___________
+ __________33333_________
+ ______________22________
+ ___________________2222_
+ _________111111111______
+ _____________________11_
+ _________________4______
+
+ Sanitized equivalent (no overlap):
+ 1_______________________
+ _44_____________________
+ ___1____________________
+ ____22__________________
+ ______11________________
+ _________1______________
+ __________3_____________
+ ___________44___________
+ _____________33_________
+ _______________2________
+ ________________1_______
+ _________________4______
+ ___________________2____
+ ____________________33__
+ ______________________4_
+ */
+
+ /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */
+ if (*pnr_map < 2)
+ return -1;
+
+ old_nr = *pnr_map;
+
+ /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */
+ for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++)
+ if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */
+ for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++)
+ change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i];
+
+ /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses),
+ omitting those that are for empty memory regions */
+ chgidx = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) {
+ if (biosmap[i].size != 0) {
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr;
+ change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size;
+ change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+ }
+ }
+ chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */
+
+ /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */
+ still_changing = 1;
+ while (still_changing) {
+ still_changing = 0;
+ for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) {
+ /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */
+ /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */
+ if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) ||
+ ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) &&
+ (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) &&
+ (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr))
+ )
+ {
+ change_tmp = change_point[i];
+ change_point[i] = change_point[i-1];
+ change_point[i-1] = change_tmp;
+ still_changing=1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */
+ overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */
+ new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */
+ last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */
+ last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */
+ /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */
+ for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++)
+ {
+ /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */
+ if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr)
+ {
+ /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */
+ overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */
+ for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
+ {
+ if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
+ overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
+ }
+ overlap_entries--;
+ }
+ /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */
+ /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */
+ current_type = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
+ if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type)
+ current_type = overlap_list[i]->type;
+ /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */
+ if (current_type != last_type) {
+ if (last_type != 0) {
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].size =
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr;
+ /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */
+ if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0)
+ if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX)
+ break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */
+ }
+ if (current_type != 0) {
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type;
+ last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ }
+ last_type = current_type;
+ }
+ }
+ new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */
+
+ /* copy new bios mapping into original location */
+ memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry));
+ *pnr_map = new_nr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place.
+ *
+ * Sanity-check it while we're at it..
+ *
+ * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code
+ * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly
+ * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map.
+ *
+ * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements
+ * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may
+ * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory
+ * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM
+ * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory
+ * detection code.)
+ */
+static int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+ /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */
+ if (nr_map < 2)
+ return -1;
+#else
+ BUG_ON(nr_map < 1);
+#endif
+
+ do {
+ unsigned long long start = biosmap->addr;
+ unsigned long long size = biosmap->size;
+ unsigned long long end = start + size;
+ unsigned long type = biosmap->type;
+
+ /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
+ if (start > end)
+ return -1;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes claim RAM in the 640k - 1M region.
+ * Not right. Fix it up.
+ */
+ if (type == E820_RAM) {
+ if (start < 0x100000ULL && end > 0xA0000ULL) {
+ if (start < 0xA0000ULL)
+ add_memory_region(start, 0xA0000ULL-start, type);
+ if (end <= 0x100000ULL)
+ continue;
+ start = 0x100000ULL;
+ size = end - start;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ add_memory_region(start, size, type);
+ } while (biosmap++,--nr_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+struct edd edd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
+#endif
+/**
+ * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
+ * from boot_params into a safe place.
+ *
+ */
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+ memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
+ memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
+ edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
+ edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
+}
+#else
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Do NOT EVER look at the BIOS memory size location.
+ * It does not work on many machines.
+ */
+#define LOWMEMSIZE() (0x9f000)
+
+static void __init parse_cmdline_early (char ** cmdline_p)
+{
+ char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = saved_command_line;
+ int len = 0, max_cmdline;
+ int userdef = 0;
+
+ if ((max_cmdline = MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE) > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)
+ max_cmdline = COMMAND_LINE_SIZE;
+ memcpy(saved_command_line, xen_start_info->cmd_line, max_cmdline);
+ /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
+ saved_command_line[max_cmdline-1] = '\0';
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (c != ' ')
+ goto next_char;
+ /*
+ * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
+ * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
+ * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
+ * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ *
+ * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
+ * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
+ */
+ if (!memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) {
+ if (to != command_line)
+ to--;
+ if (!memcmp(from+4, "nopentium", 9)) {
+ from += 9+4;
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pse = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* If the user specifies memory size, we
+ * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
+ * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
+ * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
+ * trim the existing memory map.
+ */
+ unsigned long long mem_size;
+
+ mem_size = memparse(from+4, &from);
+ limit_regions(mem_size);
+ userdef=1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "memmap=", 7)) {
+ if (to != command_line)
+ to--;
+ if (!memcmp(from+7, "exactmap", 8)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ /* If we are doing a crash dump, we
+ * still need to know the real mem
+ * size before original memory map is
+ * reset.
+ */
+ find_max_pfn();
+ saved_max_pfn = max_pfn;
+#endif
+ from += 8+7;
+ e820.nr_map = 0;
+ userdef = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* If the user specifies memory size, we
+ * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
+ * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
+ * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
+ * trim the existing memory map.
+ */
+ unsigned long long start_at, mem_size;
+
+ mem_size = memparse(from+7, &from);
+ if (*from == '@') {
+ start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM);
+ } else if (*from == '#') {
+ start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI);
+ } else if (*from == '$') {
+ start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED);
+ } else {
+ limit_regions(mem_size);
+ userdef=1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "noexec=", 7))
+ noexec_setup(from + 7);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
+ /*
+ * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical,
+ * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "maxcpus=", 8)) {
+ extern unsigned int maxcpus;
+
+ maxcpus = simple_strtoul(from + 8, NULL, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=off", 8)) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ }
+
+ /* acpi=force to over-ride black-list */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=force", 10)) {
+ acpi_force = 1;
+ acpi_ht = 1;
+ acpi_disabled = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* acpi=strict disables out-of-spec workarounds */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=strict", 11)) {
+ acpi_strict = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Limit ACPI just to boot-time to enable HT */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=ht", 7)) {
+ if (!acpi_force)
+ disable_acpi();
+ acpi_ht = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* "pci=noacpi" disable ACPI IRQ routing and PCI scan */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "pci=noacpi", 10)) {
+ acpi_disable_pci();
+ }
+ /* "acpi=noirq" disables ACPI interrupt routing */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=noirq", 10)) {
+ acpi_noirq_set();
+ }
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=edge", 13))
+ acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 1;
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=level", 14))
+ acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 3;
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=high", 13))
+ acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 1;
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=low", 12))
+ acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 3;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_skip_timer_override", 24))
+ acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "disable_timer_pin_1", 19))
+ disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
+ if (!memcmp(from, "enable_timer_pin_1", 18))
+ disable_timer_pin_1 = -1;
+
+ /* disable IO-APIC */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "noapic", 6))
+ disable_ioapic_setup();
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /* enable local APIC */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "lapic", 5))
+ lapic_enable();
+
+ /* disable local APIC */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "nolapic", 6))
+ lapic_disable();
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ /* crashkernel=size@addr specifies the location to reserve for
+ * a crash kernel. By reserving this memory we guarantee
+ * that linux never set's it up as a DMA target.
+ * Useful for holding code to do something appropriate
+ * after a kernel panic.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "crashkernel=", 12)) {
+ unsigned long size, base;
+ size = memparse(from+12, &from);
+ if (*from == '@') {
+ base = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ /* FIXME: Do I want a sanity check
+ * to validate the memory range?
+ */
+ crashk_res.start = base;
+ crashk_res.end = base + size - 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+ /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
+ * stored by the crashed kernel.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "elfcorehdr=", 11))
+ elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(from+11, &from);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
+ * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
+ * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "highmem=", 8))
+ highmem_pages = memparse(from+8, &from) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /*
+ * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
+ * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
+ * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "vmalloc=", 8))
+ __VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(from+8, &from);
+
+ next_char:
+ c = *(from++);
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
+ break;
+ *(to++) = c;
+ }
+ *to = '\0';
+ *cmdline_p = command_line;
+ if (userdef) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
+ print_memory_map("user");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for efi_memory_walk.
+ */
+static int __init
+efi_find_max_pfn(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long *max_pfn = arg, pfn;
+
+ if (start < end) {
+ pfn = PFN_UP(end -1);
+ if (pfn > *max_pfn)
+ *max_pfn = pfn;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+efi_memory_present_wrapper(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ memory_present(0, start, end);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ /*
+ * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type.
+ *
+ * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and
+ * not-overlapping, which is the case
+ */
+int __init
+e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type)
+{
+ u64 start = s;
+ u64 end = e;
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+ if (type && ei->type != type)
+ continue;
+ /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/
+ if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
+ continue;
+ /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move
+ * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there
+ */
+ if (ei->addr <= start)
+ start = ei->addr + ei->size;
+ /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full
+ * coverage */
+ if (start >= end)
+ return 1; /* we're done */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the highest page frame number we have available
+ */
+void __init find_max_pfn(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ max_pfn = 0;
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_memmap_walk(efi_find_max_pfn, &max_pfn);
+ efi_memmap_walk(efi_memory_present_wrapper, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ /* RAM? */
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+ start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
+ end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+ if (start >= end)
+ continue;
+ if (end > max_pfn)
+ max_pfn = end;
+ memory_present(0, start, end);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine low and high memory ranges:
+ */
+unsigned long __init find_max_low_pfn(void)
+{
+ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
+
+ max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+ if (max_low_pfn > MAXMEM_PFN) {
+ if (highmem_pages == -1)
+ highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
+ if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
+ max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
+ if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
+ printk("only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %uMB.\n", pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN), pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ /* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n",
+ MAXMEM>>20);
+ if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a PAE enabled kernel.\n");
+ else
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
+ max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
+ max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only 4GB will be used.\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a PAE enabled kernel.\n");
+ }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+ } else {
+ if (highmem_pages == -1)
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size specified (%uMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ if (highmem_pages) {
+ if (max_low_pfn-highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size %uMB results in smaller than 64MB lowmem, ignoring it.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
+ }
+#else
+ if (highmem_pages)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ return max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free all available memory for boot time allocation. Used
+ * as a callback function by efi_memory_walk()
+ */
+
+static int __init
+free_available_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ /* check max_low_pfn */
+ if (start >= ((max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ return 0;
+ if (end >= ((max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ end = (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (start < end)
+ free_bootmem(start, end - start);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
+ */
+static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_memmap_walk(free_available_memory, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size;
+ /*
+ * Reserve usable low memory
+ */
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
+ */
+ curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
+ if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
+ */
+ last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ /*
+ * Truncate to the number of actual pages currently
+ * present.
+ */
+ if (last_pfn > xen_start_info->nr_pages)
+ last_pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages;
+#endif
+
+ if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
+ last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+
+ /*
+ * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing
+ * around just make the area go away?
+ */
+ if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn)
+ continue;
+
+ size = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
+ free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size));
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+/*
+ * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA
+ */
+static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
+{
+ unsigned int addr;
+ addr = get_bios_ebda();
+ if (addr)
+ reserve_bootmem(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
+static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * partially used pages are not usable - thus
+ * we are rounding upwards:
+ */
+ min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base)) +
+ xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames;
+
+ find_max_pfn();
+
+ max_low_pfn = find_max_low_pfn();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
+ if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
+ highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
+ pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
+#endif
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
+ pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
+
+ setup_bootmem_allocator();
+
+ return max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, 0, 0};
+ unsigned int max_dma, low;
+
+ /*
+ * XEN: Our notion of "DMA memory" is fake when running over Xen.
+ * We simply put all RAM in the DMA zone so that those drivers which
+ * needlessly specify GFP_DMA do not get starved of RAM unnecessarily.
+ * Those drivers that *do* require lowmem are screwed anyway when
+ * running over Xen!
+ */
+ max_dma = max_low_pfn;
+ low = max_low_pfn;
+
+ if (low < max_dma)
+ zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = low;
+ else {
+ zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma;
+ zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = low - max_dma;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn - low;
+#endif
+ }
+ free_area_init(zones_size);
+}
+#else
+extern unsigned long __init setup_memory(void);
+extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
+
+void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
+{
+ unsigned long bootmap_size;
+ /*
+ * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
+ */
+ bootmap_size = init_bootmem(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
+
+ register_bootmem_low_pages(max_low_pfn);
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
+ * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
+ * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
+ * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(__PHYSICAL_START, (PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn) +
+ bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE-1) - (__PHYSICAL_START));
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+ /*
+ * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
+ * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* reserve EBDA region, it's a 4K region */
+ reserve_ebda_region();
+
+ /* could be an AMD 768MPX chipset. Reserve a page before VGA to prevent
+ PCI prefetch into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
+ unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in. */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
+ reserve_bootmem(0xa0000 - 4096, 4096);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
+ * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
+ * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+ /*
+ * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
+ */
+ acpi_reserve_bootmem();
+#endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_XEN */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ if (xen_start_info->mod_start) {
+ if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ /*reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);*/
+ initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET;
+ initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
+ initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
+ "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
+ INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
+ max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
+ reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start,
+ crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
+#endif
+
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ phys_to_machine_mapping =
+ (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The node 0 pgdat is initialized before all of these because
+ * it's needed for bootmem. node>0 pgdats have their virtual
+ * space allocated before the pagetables are in place to access
+ * them, so they can't be cleared then.
+ *
+ * This should all compile down to nothing when NUMA is off.
+ */
+void __init remapped_pgdat_init(void)
+{
+ int nid;
+
+ for_each_online_node(nid) {
+ if (nid != 0)
+ memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
+ * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
+ */
+static void __init
+legacy_init_iomem_resources(struct e820entry *e820, int nr_map,
+ struct resource *code_resource,
+ struct resource *data_resource)
+{
+ int i;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST) || !defined(CONFIG_XEN)
+ probe_roms();
+#endif
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_map; i++) {
+ struct resource *res;
+ if (e820[i].addr + e820[i].size > 0x100000000ULL)
+ continue;
+ res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
+ switch (e820[i].type) {
+ case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break;
+ case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break;
+ case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break;
+ default: res->name = "reserved";
+ }
+ res->start = e820[i].addr;
+ res->end = res->start + e820[i].size - 1;
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+ if (e820[i].type == E820_RAM) {
+ /*
+ * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
+ * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
+ * test it.
+ */
+ request_resource(res, code_resource);
+ request_resource(res, data_resource);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Locate a unused range of the physical address space below 4G which
+ * can be used for PCI mappings.
+ */
+static void __init
+e820_setup_gap(struct e820entry *e820, int nr_map)
+{
+ unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round;
+ unsigned long long last;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Search for the bigest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820
+ * memory space.
+ */
+ last = 0x100000000ull;
+ gapstart = 0x10000000;
+ gapsize = 0x400000;
+ i = nr_map;
+ while (--i >= 0) {
+ unsigned long long start = e820[i].addr;
+ unsigned long long end = start + e820[i].size;
+
+ /*
+ * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll
+ * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true
+ */
+ if (last > end) {
+ unsigned long gap = last - end;
+
+ if (gap > gapsize) {
+ gapsize = gap;
+ gapstart = end;
+ }
+ }
+ if (start < last)
+ last = start;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * See how much we want to round up: start off with
+ * rounding to the next 1MB area.
+ */
+ round = 0x100000;
+ while ((gapsize >> 4) > round)
+ round += round;
+ /* Fun with two's complement */
+ pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round;
+
+ printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n",
+ pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request address space for all standard resources
+ */
+static void __init register_memory(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ struct e820entry *machine_e820;
+ struct xen_memory_map memmap;
+#endif
+ int i;
+
+ /* Nothing to do if not running in dom0. */
+ if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
+ legacy_init_iomem_resources(e820.map, e820.nr_map,
+ &code_resource, &data_resource);
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ machine_e820 = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ memmap.nr_entries = E820MAX;
+ set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, machine_e820);
+
+ BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_machine_memory_map, &memmap));
+
+ legacy_init_iomem_resources(machine_e820, memmap.nr_entries,
+ &code_resource, &data_resource);
+#else
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource);
+ else
+ legacy_init_iomem_resources(e820.map, e820.nr_map,
+ &code_resource, &data_resource);
+#endif
+
+ /* EFI systems may still have VGA */
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
+
+ /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
+ for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++)
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ e820_setup_gap(machine_e820, memmap.nr_entries);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(machine_e820), PAGE_SIZE);
+#else
+ e820_setup_gap(e820.map, e820.nr_map);
+#endif
+}
+
+static char * __init machine_specific_memory_setup(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+static void set_mca_bus(int x)
+{
+ MCA_bus = x;
+}
+#else
+static void set_mca_bus(int x) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
+ * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
+ * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
+ * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
+ * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
+ */
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ int i, j, k, fpp;
+ struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
+ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
+
+ /* Force a quick death if the kernel panics (not domain 0). */
+ extern int panic_timeout;
+ if (!panic_timeout && !(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN))
+ panic_timeout = 1;
+
+ /* Register a call for panic conditions. */
+ atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
+
+ HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable, VMASST_TYPE_4gb_segments);
+ HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable,
+ VMASST_TYPE_writable_pagetables);
+
+ memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
+ pre_setup_arch_hook();
+ early_cpu_init();
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: This isn't an official loader_type right
+ * now but does currently work with elilo.
+ * If we were configured as an EFI kernel, check to make
+ * sure that we were loaded correctly from elilo and that
+ * the system table is valid. If not, then initialize normally.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ if ((LOADER_TYPE == 0x50) && EFI_SYSTAB)
+ efi_enabled = 1;
+#endif
+
+ /* This must be initialized to UNNAMED_MAJOR for ipconfig to work
+ properly. Setting ROOT_DEV to default to /dev/ram0 breaks initrd.
+ */
+ ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(UNNAMED_MAJOR,0);
+ drive_info = DRIVE_INFO;
+ screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
+ edid_info = EDID_INFO;
+ apm_info.bios = APM_BIOS_INFO;
+ ist_info = IST_INFO;
+ saved_videomode = VIDEO_MODE;
+ if( SYS_DESC_TABLE.length != 0 ) {
+ set_mca_bus(SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[3] & 0x2);
+ machine_id = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[0];
+ machine_submodel_id = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[1];
+ BIOS_revision = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[2];
+ }
+ bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
+
+ if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN) {
+ /* This is drawn from a dump from vgacon:startup in
+ * standard Linux. */
+ screen_info.orig_video_mode = 3;
+ screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 1;
+ screen_info.orig_video_lines = 25;
+ screen_info.orig_video_cols = 80;
+ screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = 3;
+ screen_info.orig_video_points = 16;
+ } else
+ screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
+ rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
+ rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
+ rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
+#endif
+
+ setup_xen_features();
+
+ ARCH_SETUP
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_init();
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
+ print_memory_map(machine_specific_memory_setup());
+ }
+
+ copy_edd();
+
+ if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
+ root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
+ init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
+ init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
+ init_mm.brk = (PFN_UP(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base)) +
+ xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
+ code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
+ data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
+ data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
+
+ parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+ {
+ char *s = strstr(*cmdline_p, "earlyprintk=");
+ if (s) {
+ setup_early_printk(strchr(s, '=') + 1);
+ printk("early console enabled\n");
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: before this point _nobody_ is allowed to allocate
+ * any memory using the bootmem allocator. Although the
+ * alloctor is now initialised only the first 8Mb of the kernel
+ * virtual address space has been mapped. All allocations before
+ * paging_init() has completed must use the alloc_bootmem_low_pages()
+ * variant (which allocates DMA'able memory) and care must be taken
+ * not to exceed the 8Mb limit.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_alloc_memory(); /* AP processor realmode stacks in low memory*/
+#endif
+ paging_init();
+ remapped_pgdat_init();
+ sparse_init();
+ zone_sizes_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
+ /*
+ * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+ */
+ find_smp_config();
+#endif
+
+ /* Make sure we have a correctly sized P->M table. */
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+ phys_to_machine_mapping = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(
+ max_pfn * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ memset(phys_to_machine_mapping, ~0,
+ max_pfn * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ memcpy(phys_to_machine_mapping,
+ (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list,
+ xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ free_bootmem(
+ __pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
+ PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(xen_start_info->nr_pages *
+ sizeof(unsigned long))));
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise the list of the frames that specify the list of
+ * frames that make up the p2m table. Used by save/restore
+ */
+ pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list =
+ virt_to_mfn(pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list);
+
+ fpp = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long);
+ for (i=0, j=0, k=-1; i< max_pfn; i+=fpp, j++) {
+ if ((j % fpp) == 0) {
+ k++;
+ BUG_ON(k>=16);
+ pfn_to_mfn_frame_list[k] =
+ alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list[k] =
+ virt_to_mfn(pfn_to_mfn_frame_list[k]);
+ j=0;
+ }
+ pfn_to_mfn_frame_list[k][j] =
+ virt_to_mfn(&phys_to_machine_mapping[i]);
+ }
+ HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = max_pfn;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
+ */
+
+ if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)
+ dmi_scan_machine();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
+ generic_apic_probe(*cmdline_p);
+#endif
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_map_memmap();
+
+ set_iopl.iopl = 1;
+ HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ check_acpi_pci(); /* Checks more than just ACPI actually */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI in unprivileged domain disabled\n");
+ acpi_disabled = 1;
+ acpi_ht = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
+ */
+ acpi_boot_table_init();
+ acpi_boot_init();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
+ if (def_to_bigsmp)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
+ "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
+ "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ if (smp_found_config)
+ get_smp_config();
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_XEN) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+ prefill_possible_map();
+#endif
+
+ register_memory();
+
+ if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN) {
+ if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_PRIVILEGED))
+ panic("Xen granted us console access "
+ "but not privileged status");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+ if (!efi_enabled ||
+ (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
+ conswitchp = &vga_con;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &dummy_con;
+#endif
+#endif
+ } else {
+ extern int console_use_vt;
+ console_use_vt = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+ HYPERVISOR_shutdown(SHUTDOWN_crash);
+ /* we're never actually going to get here... */
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
+{
+ struct platform_device *pd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
+ if (!pd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = platform_device_add(pd);
+ if (ret)
+ platform_device_put(pd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
+
+#include "setup_arch_post.h"
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * mode:c
+ * c-file-style:"k&r"
+ * c-basic-offset:8
+ * End:
+ */