+ if (!strcmp(name, "meter")) {
+ if (!strcmp(value, "all")) {
+ mm->meter.meter_id = OFPM13_ALL;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "controller")) {
+ mm->meter.meter_id = OFPM13_CONTROLLER;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "slowpath")) {
+ mm->meter.meter_id = OFPM13_SLOWPATH;
+ } else {
+ char *error = str_to_u32(value, &mm->meter.meter_id);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ if (mm->meter.meter_id > OFPM13_MAX) {
+ return xasprintf("invalid value for %s", name);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ return xasprintf("unknown keyword %s", name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (fields & F_METER && !mm->meter.meter_id) {
+ return xstrdup("must specify 'meter'");
+ }
+ if (fields & F_FLAGS && !mm->meter.flags) {
+ return xstrdup("meter must specify either 'kbps' or 'pktps'");
+ }
+
+ if (fields & F_BANDS) {
+ uint16_t n_bands = 0;
+ struct ofputil_meter_band *band = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (name = strtok_r(band_str, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr); name;
+ name = strtok_r(NULL, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr)) {
+
+ char *value;
+
+ value = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t\r\n", &save_ptr);
+ if (!value) {
+ return xasprintf("field %s missing value", name);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "type")) {
+ /* Start a new band */
+ band = ofpbuf_put_zeros(bands, sizeof *band);
+ n_bands++;
+
+ if (!strcmp(value, "drop")) {
+ band->type = OFPMBT13_DROP;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "dscp_remark")) {
+ band->type = OFPMBT13_DSCP_REMARK;
+ } else {
+ return xasprintf("field %s unknown value %s", name, value);
+ }
+ } else if (!band || !band->type) {
+ return xstrdup("band must start with the 'type' keyword");
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "rate")) {
+ char *error = str_to_u32(value, &band->rate);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "burst_size")) {
+ char *error = str_to_u32(value, &band->burst_size);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "prec_level")) {
+ char *error = str_to_u8(value, name, &band->prec_level);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return xasprintf("unknown keyword %s", name);
+ }
+ }
+ /* validate bands */
+ if (!n_bands) {
+ return xstrdup("meter must have bands");
+ }
+
+ mm->meter.n_bands = n_bands;
+ mm->meter.bands = ofpbuf_steal_data(bands);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_bands; ++i) {
+ band = &mm->meter.bands[i];
+
+ if (!band->type) {
+ return xstrdup("band must have 'type'");
+ }
+ if (band->type == OFPMBT13_DSCP_REMARK) {
+ if (!band->prec_level) {
+ return xstrdup("'dscp_remark' band must have"
+ " 'prec_level'");
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (band->prec_level) {
+ return xstrdup("Only 'dscp_remark' band may have"
+ " 'prec_level'");
+ }
+ }
+ if (!band->rate) {
+ return xstrdup("band must have 'rate'");
+ }
+ if (mm->meter.flags & OFPMF13_BURST) {
+ if (!band->burst_size) {
+ return xstrdup("band must have 'burst_size' "
+ "when 'burst' flag is set");
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (band->burst_size) {
+ return xstrdup("band may have 'burst_size' only "
+ "when 'burst' flag is set");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ mm->meter.n_bands = 0;
+ mm->meter.bands = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Convert 'str_' (as described in the Flow Syntax section of the ovs-ofctl man
+ * page) into 'mm' for sending the specified meter_mod 'command' to a switch.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_meter_mod_str(struct ofputil_meter_mod *mm, const char *str_,
+ int command, enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ struct ofpbuf bands;
+ char *string;
+ char *error;
+
+ ofpbuf_init(&bands, 64);
+ string = xstrdup(str_);
+
+ error = parse_ofp_meter_mod_str__(mm, string, &bands, command,
+ usable_protocols);
+
+ free(string);
+ ofpbuf_uninit(&bands);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_flow_monitor_request__(struct ofputil_flow_monitor_request *fmr,
+ const char *str_, char *string,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ static atomic_uint32_t id = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
+ char *save_ptr = NULL;
+ char *name;
+
+ atomic_add(&id, 1, &fmr->id);
+
+ fmr->flags = (NXFMF_INITIAL | NXFMF_ADD | NXFMF_DELETE | NXFMF_MODIFY
+ | NXFMF_OWN | NXFMF_ACTIONS);
+ fmr->out_port = OFPP_NONE;
+ fmr->table_id = 0xff;
+ match_init_catchall(&fmr->match);
+
+ for (name = strtok_r(string, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr); name;
+ name = strtok_r(NULL, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr)) {
+ const struct protocol *p;
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "!initial")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_INITIAL;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "!add")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_ADD;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "!delete")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_DELETE;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "!modify")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_MODIFY;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "!actions")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_ACTIONS;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "!own")) {
+ fmr->flags &= ~NXFMF_OWN;
+ } else if (parse_protocol(name, &p)) {
+ match_set_dl_type(&fmr->match, htons(p->dl_type));
+ if (p->nw_proto) {
+ match_set_nw_proto(&fmr->match, p->nw_proto);
+ }
+ } else {
+ char *value;
+
+ value = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t\r\n", &save_ptr);
+ if (!value) {
+ return xasprintf("%s: field %s missing value", str_, name);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "table")) {
+ char *error = str_to_u8(value, "table", &fmr->table_id);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "out_port")) {
+ fmr->out_port = u16_to_ofp(atoi(value));
+ } else if (mf_from_name(name)) {
+ char *error;
+
+ error = parse_field(mf_from_name(name), value, &fmr->match,
+ usable_protocols);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return xasprintf("%s: unknown keyword %s", str_, name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Convert 'str_' (as described in the documentation for the "monitor" command
+ * in the ovs-ofctl man page) into 'fmr'.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_flow_monitor_request(struct ofputil_flow_monitor_request *fmr,
+ const char *str_,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ char *string = xstrdup(str_);
+ char *error = parse_flow_monitor_request__(fmr, str_, string,
+ usable_protocols);
+ free(string);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/* Parses 's' as a set of OpenFlow actions and appends the actions to
+ * 'actions'.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofpacts(const char *s_, struct ofpbuf *ofpacts,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ char *s = xstrdup(s_);
+ char *error;
+
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_ANY;
+
+ error = str_to_ofpacts(s, ofpacts, usable_protocols);
+ free(s);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/* Parses 'string' as an OFPT_FLOW_MOD or NXT_FLOW_MOD with command 'command'
+ * (one of OFPFC_*) into 'fm'.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_flow_mod_str(struct ofputil_flow_mod *fm, const char *string,
+ uint16_t command,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ char *error = parse_ofp_str(fm, command, string, usable_protocols);
+ if (!error) {
+ /* Normalize a copy of the match. This ensures that non-normalized
+ * flows get logged but doesn't affect what gets sent to the switch, so
+ * that the switch can do whatever it likes with the flow. */
+ struct match match_copy = fm->match;
+ ofputil_normalize_match(&match_copy);
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/* Convert 'table_id' and 'flow_miss_handling' (as described for the
+ * "mod-table" command in the ovs-ofctl man page) into 'tm' for sending the
+ * specified table_mod 'command' to a switch.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_table_mod(struct ofputil_table_mod *tm, const char *table_id,
+ const char *flow_miss_handling,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ /* Table mod requires at least OF 1.1. */
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_OF11_UP;
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(table_id, "all")) {
+ tm->table_id = OFPTT_ALL;
+ } else {
+ char *error = str_to_u8(table_id, "table_id", &tm->table_id);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(flow_miss_handling, "controller") == 0) {
+ tm->config = OFPTC11_TABLE_MISS_CONTROLLER;
+ } else if (strcmp(flow_miss_handling, "continue") == 0) {
+ tm->config = OFPTC11_TABLE_MISS_CONTINUE;
+ } else if (strcmp(flow_miss_handling, "drop") == 0) {
+ tm->config = OFPTC11_TABLE_MISS_DROP;
+ } else {
+ return xasprintf("invalid flow_miss_handling %s", flow_miss_handling);
+ }
+
+ if (tm->table_id == 0xfe && tm->config == OFPTC11_TABLE_MISS_CONTINUE) {
+ return xstrdup("last table's flow miss handling can not be continue");
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* Opens file 'file_name' and reads each line as a flow_mod of the specified
+ * type (one of OFPFC_*). Stores each flow_mod in '*fm', an array allocated
+ * on the caller's behalf, and the number of flow_mods in '*n_fms'.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the
+ * error. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string. */
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_flow_mod_file(const char *file_name, uint16_t command,
+ struct ofputil_flow_mod **fms, size_t *n_fms,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ size_t allocated_fms;
+ int line_number;
+ FILE *stream;
+ struct ds s;
+
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_ANY;
+
+ *fms = NULL;
+ *n_fms = 0;
+
+ stream = !strcmp(file_name, "-") ? stdin : fopen(file_name, "r");
+ if (stream == NULL) {
+ return xasprintf("%s: open failed (%s)",
+ file_name, ovs_strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ allocated_fms = *n_fms;
+ ds_init(&s);
+ line_number = 0;
+ while (!ds_get_preprocessed_line(&s, stream, &line_number)) {
+ char *error;
+ enum ofputil_protocol usable;
+
+ if (*n_fms >= allocated_fms) {
+ *fms = x2nrealloc(*fms, &allocated_fms, sizeof **fms);
+ }
+ error = parse_ofp_flow_mod_str(&(*fms)[*n_fms], ds_cstr(&s), command,
+ &usable);
+ if (error) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < *n_fms; i++) {
+ free(CONST_CAST(struct ofpact *, (*fms)[i].ofpacts));
+ }
+ free(*fms);
+ *fms = NULL;
+ *n_fms = 0;
+
+ ds_destroy(&s);
+ if (stream != stdin) {
+ fclose(stream);
+ }
+
+ return xasprintf("%s:%d: %s", file_name, line_number, error);
+ }
+ *usable_protocols &= usable; /* Each line can narrow the set. */
+ *n_fms += 1;
+ }
+
+ ds_destroy(&s);
+ if (stream != stdin) {
+ fclose(stream);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_flow_stats_request_str(struct ofputil_flow_stats_request *fsr,
+ bool aggregate, const char *string,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ struct ofputil_flow_mod fm;
+ char *error;
+
+ error = parse_ofp_str(&fm, -1, string, usable_protocols);
+ if (error) {
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /* Special table ID support not required for stats requests. */
+ if (*usable_protocols & OFPUTIL_P_OF10_STD_TID) {
+ *usable_protocols |= OFPUTIL_P_OF10_STD;
+ }
+ if (*usable_protocols & OFPUTIL_P_OF10_NXM_TID) {
+ *usable_protocols |= OFPUTIL_P_OF10_NXM;
+ }
+
+ fsr->aggregate = aggregate;
+ fsr->cookie = fm.cookie;
+ fsr->cookie_mask = fm.cookie_mask;
+ fsr->match = fm.match;
+ fsr->out_port = fm.out_port;
+ fsr->out_group = fm.out_group;
+ fsr->table_id = fm.table_id;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Parses a specification of a flow from 's' into 'flow'. 's' must take the
+ * form FIELD=VALUE[,FIELD=VALUE]... where each FIELD is the name of a
+ * mf_field. Fields must be specified in a natural order for satisfying
+ * prerequisites. If 'mask' is specified, fills the mask field for each of the
+ * field specified in flow. If the map, 'names_portno' is specfied, converts
+ * the in_port name into port no while setting the 'flow'.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL on success, otherwise a malloc()'d string that explains the
+ * problem. */
+char *
+parse_ofp_exact_flow(struct flow *flow, struct flow *mask, const char *s,
+ const struct simap *portno_names)
+{
+ char *pos, *key, *value_s;
+ char *error = NULL;
+ char *copy;
+
+ memset(flow, 0, sizeof *flow);
+ if (mask) {
+ memset(mask, 0, sizeof *mask);
+ }
+
+ pos = copy = xstrdup(s);
+ while (ofputil_parse_key_value(&pos, &key, &value_s)) {
+ const struct protocol *p;
+ if (parse_protocol(key, &p)) {
+ if (flow->dl_type) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: Ethernet type set multiple times", s);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ flow->dl_type = htons(p->dl_type);
+ if (mask) {
+ mask->dl_type = OVS_BE16_MAX;
+ }
+
+ if (p->nw_proto) {
+ if (flow->nw_proto) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: network protocol set "
+ "multiple times", s);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ flow->nw_proto = p->nw_proto;
+ if (mask) {
+ mask->nw_proto = UINT8_MAX;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ const struct mf_field *mf;
+ union mf_value value;
+ char *field_error;
+
+ mf = mf_from_name(key);
+ if (!mf) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: unknown field %s", s, key);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (!mf_are_prereqs_ok(mf, flow)) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: prerequisites not met for setting %s",
+ s, key);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (!mf_is_zero(mf, flow)) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: field %s set multiple times", s, key);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(key, "in_port")
+ && portno_names
+ && simap_contains(portno_names, value_s)) {
+ flow->in_port.ofp_port = u16_to_ofp(
+ simap_get(portno_names, value_s));
+ if (mask) {
+ mask->in_port.ofp_port = u16_to_ofp(ntohs(OVS_BE16_MAX));
+ }
+ } else {
+ field_error = mf_parse_value(mf, value_s, &value);
+ if (field_error) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: bad value for %s (%s)",
+ s, key, field_error);
+ free(field_error);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ mf_set_flow_value(mf, &value, flow);
+ if (mask) {
+ mf_mask_field(mf, mask);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!flow->in_port.ofp_port) {
+ flow->in_port.ofp_port = OFPP_NONE;
+ }
+
+exit:
+ free(copy);
+
+ if (error) {
+ memset(flow, 0, sizeof *flow);
+ if (mask) {
+ memset(mask, 0, sizeof *mask);
+ }
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+static char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_bucket_str(struct ofputil_bucket *bucket, char *str_,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ struct ofpbuf ofpacts;
+ char *pos, *act, *arg;
+ int n_actions;
+
+ bucket->weight = 1;
+ bucket->watch_port = OFPP_ANY;
+ bucket->watch_group = OFPG11_ANY;
+
+ pos = str_;
+ n_actions = 0;
+ ofpbuf_init(&ofpacts, 64);
+ while (ofputil_parse_key_value(&pos, &act, &arg)) {
+ char *error = NULL;
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(act, "weight")) {
+ error = str_to_u16(arg, "weight", &bucket->weight);
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(act, "watch_port")) {
+ if (!ofputil_port_from_string(arg, &bucket->watch_port)
+ || (ofp_to_u16(bucket->watch_port) >= ofp_to_u16(OFPP_MAX)
+ && bucket->watch_port != OFPP_ANY)) {
+ error = xasprintf("%s: invalid watch_port", arg);
+ }
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(act, "watch_group")) {
+ error = str_to_u32(arg, &bucket->watch_group);
+ if (!error && bucket->watch_group > OFPG_MAX) {
+ error = xasprintf("invalid watch_group id %"PRIu32,
+ bucket->watch_group);
+ }
+ } else {
+ error = str_to_ofpact__(pos, act, arg, &ofpacts, n_actions,
+ usable_protocols);
+ n_actions++;
+ }
+
+ if (error) {
+ ofpbuf_uninit(&ofpacts);
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ofpact_pad(&ofpacts);
+ bucket->ofpacts = ofpbuf_data(&ofpacts);
+ bucket->ofpacts_len = ofpbuf_size(&ofpacts);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_group_mod_str__(struct ofputil_group_mod *gm, uint16_t command,
+ char *string,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ enum {
+ F_GROUP_TYPE = 1 << 0,
+ F_BUCKETS = 1 << 1,
+ } fields;
+ char *save_ptr = NULL;
+ bool had_type = false;
+ char *name;
+ struct ofputil_bucket *bucket;
+ char *error = NULL;
+
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_OF11_UP;
+
+ switch (command) {
+ case OFPGC11_ADD:
+ fields = F_GROUP_TYPE | F_BUCKETS;
+ break;
+
+ case OFPGC11_DELETE:
+ fields = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case OFPGC11_MODIFY:
+ fields = F_GROUP_TYPE | F_BUCKETS;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ OVS_NOT_REACHED();
+ }
+
+ memset(gm, 0, sizeof *gm);
+ gm->command = command;
+ gm->group_id = OFPG_ANY;
+ list_init(&gm->buckets);
+ if (command == OFPGC11_DELETE && string[0] == '\0') {
+ gm->group_id = OFPG_ALL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_OF11_UP;
+
+ if (fields & F_BUCKETS) {
+ char *bkt_str = strstr(string, "bucket");
+
+ if (bkt_str) {
+ *bkt_str = '\0';
+ }
+
+ while (bkt_str) {
+ char *next_bkt_str;
+
+ bkt_str = strchr(bkt_str + 1, '=');
+ if (!bkt_str) {
+ error = xstrdup("must specify bucket content");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ bkt_str++;
+
+ next_bkt_str = strstr(bkt_str, "bucket");
+ if (next_bkt_str) {
+ *next_bkt_str = '\0';
+ }
+
+ bucket = xzalloc(sizeof(struct ofputil_bucket));
+ error = parse_bucket_str(bucket, bkt_str, usable_protocols);
+ if (error) {
+ free(bucket);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ list_push_back(&gm->buckets, &bucket->list_node);
+
+ bkt_str = next_bkt_str;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (name = strtok_r(string, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr); name;
+ name = strtok_r(NULL, "=, \t\r\n", &save_ptr)) {
+ char *value;
+
+ value = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t\r\n", &save_ptr);
+ if (!value) {
+ error = xasprintf("field %s missing value", name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "group_id")) {
+ if(!strcmp(value, "all")) {
+ gm->group_id = OFPG_ALL;
+ } else {
+ char *error = str_to_u32(value, &gm->group_id);
+ if (error) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (gm->group_id != OFPG_ALL && gm->group_id > OFPG_MAX) {
+ error = xasprintf("invalid group id %"PRIu32,
+ gm->group_id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "type")){
+ if (!(fields & F_GROUP_TYPE)) {
+ error = xstrdup("type is not needed");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(value, "all")) {
+ gm->type = OFPGT11_ALL;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "select")) {
+ gm->type = OFPGT11_SELECT;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "indirect")) {
+ gm->type = OFPGT11_INDIRECT;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "ff") ||
+ !strcmp(value, "fast_failover")) {
+ gm->type = OFPGT11_FF;
+ } else {
+ error = xasprintf("invalid group type %s", value);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ had_type = true;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "bucket")) {
+ error = xstrdup("bucket is not needed");
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ error = xasprintf("unknown keyword %s", name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ if (gm->group_id == OFPG_ANY) {
+ error = xstrdup("must specify a group_id");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (fields & F_GROUP_TYPE && !had_type) {
+ error = xstrdup("must specify a type");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate buckets. */
+ LIST_FOR_EACH (bucket, list_node, &gm->buckets) {
+ if (bucket->weight != 1 && gm->type != OFPGT11_SELECT) {
+ error = xstrdup("Only select groups can have bucket weights.");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ if (gm->type == OFPGT11_INDIRECT && !list_is_short(&gm->buckets)) {
+ error = xstrdup("Indirect groups can have at most one bucket.");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+ out:
+ ofputil_bucket_list_destroy(&gm->buckets);
+ return error;
+}
+
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_group_mod_str(struct ofputil_group_mod *gm, uint16_t command,
+ const char *str_,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ char *string = xstrdup(str_);
+ char *error = parse_ofp_group_mod_str__(gm, command, string,
+ usable_protocols);
+ free(string);
+
+ if (error) {
+ ofputil_bucket_list_destroy(&gm->buckets);
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+char * WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+parse_ofp_group_mod_file(const char *file_name, uint16_t command,
+ struct ofputil_group_mod **gms, size_t *n_gms,
+ enum ofputil_protocol *usable_protocols)
+{
+ size_t allocated_gms;
+ int line_number;
+ FILE *stream;
+ struct ds s;
+
+ *gms = NULL;
+ *n_gms = 0;
+
+ stream = !strcmp(file_name, "-") ? stdin : fopen(file_name, "r");
+ if (stream == NULL) {
+ return xasprintf("%s: open failed (%s)",
+ file_name, ovs_strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ allocated_gms = *n_gms;
+ ds_init(&s);
+ line_number = 0;
+ *usable_protocols = OFPUTIL_P_OF11_UP;
+ while (!ds_get_preprocessed_line(&s, stream, &line_number)) {
+ enum ofputil_protocol usable;
+ char *error;
+
+ if (*n_gms >= allocated_gms) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ *gms = x2nrealloc(*gms, &allocated_gms, sizeof **gms);
+ for (i = 0; i < *n_gms; i++) {
+ list_moved(&(*gms)[i].buckets);
+ }
+ }
+ error = parse_ofp_group_mod_str(&(*gms)[*n_gms], command, ds_cstr(&s),
+ &usable);
+ if (error) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < *n_gms; i++) {
+ ofputil_bucket_list_destroy(&(*gms)[i].buckets);
+ }
+ free(*gms);
+ *gms = NULL;
+ *n_gms = 0;
+
+ ds_destroy(&s);
+ if (stream != stdin) {
+ fclose(stream);
+ }
+
+ return xasprintf("%s:%d: %s", file_name, line_number, error);
+ }
+ *usable_protocols &= usable;
+ *n_gms += 1;
+ }
+
+ ds_destroy(&s);
+ if (stream != stdin) {
+ fclose(stream);
+ }
+ return NULL;