first draft for node tags & new node groups:
[plcapi.git] / PLC / Methods / GetBootMedium.py
index db60dca..e05f34b 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# $Id$
 import random
 import base64
 import os
@@ -9,30 +10,9 @@ from PLC.Parameter import Parameter, Mixed
 from PLC.Auth import Auth
 
 from PLC.Nodes import Node, Nodes
-from PLC.NodeNetworks import NodeNetwork, NodeNetworks
-from PLC.NodeNetworkSettings import NodeNetworkSetting, NodeNetworkSettings
-
-#
-# xxx todo
-# Thierry on june 5 2007
-# 
-# it turns out that having either apache (when invoked through xmlrpc)
-# or root (when running plcsh directly) run this piece of code is
-# problematic. In fact although we try to create intermediate dirs
-# with mode 777, what happens is that root's umask in the plc chroot
-# jail is set to 0022.
-# 
-# the bottom line is, depending on who (apache or root) runs this for
-# the first time, we can access denied issued (when root comes first)
-# so probably we'd better implement a scheme where files are stored
-# directly under /var/tmp or something
-# 
-# in addition the sequels of a former run (e.g. with a non-empty
-# filename) can prevent subsequent runs if the file is not properly
-# cleaned up after use, which is generally the case if someone invokes
-# this through plcsh and does not clean up
-# so maybe a dedicated cleanup method could be useful just in case
-# 
+from PLC.Interfaces import Interface, Interfaces
+from PLC.InterfaceSettings import InterfaceSetting, InterfaceSettings
+from PLC.NodeGroups import NodeGroup, NodeGroups
 
 # could not define this in the class..
 boot_medium_actions = [ 'node-preview',
@@ -43,6 +23,18 @@ boot_medium_actions = [ 'node-preview',
                         'generic-usb',
                         ]
 
+# compute a new key
+# xxx used by GetDummyBoxMedium
+def compute_key():
+    # Generate 32 random bytes
+    bytes = random.sample(xrange(0, 256), 32)
+    # Base64 encode their string representation
+    key = base64.b64encode("".join(map(chr, bytes)))
+    # Boot Manager cannot handle = in the key
+    # XXX this sounds wrong, as it might prevent proper decoding
+    key = key.replace("=", "")
+    return key
+
 class GetBootMedium(Method):
     """
     This method is a redesign based on former, supposedly dedicated, 
@@ -50,7 +42,7 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
 
     As compared with its ancestor, this method provides a much more detailed
     detailed interface, that allows to
-    (*) either just preview the node config file (in which case 
+    (*) either just preview the node config file -- in which case 
         the node key is NOT recomputed, and NOT provided in the output
     (*) or regenerate the node config file for storage on a floppy 
         that is, exactly what the ancestor method used todo, 
@@ -70,8 +62,6 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
     Apart for the preview mode, this method generates a new node key for the
     specified node, effectively invalidating any old boot medium.
 
-    Non-admins can only generate files for nodes at their sites.
-
     In addition, two return mechanisms are supported.
     (*) The default behaviour is that the file's content is returned as a 
         base64-encoded string. This is how the ancestor method used to work.
@@ -89,15 +79,29 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
         - %s : a file suffix appropriate in the context (.txt, .iso or the like)
         - %v : the bootcd version string (e.g. 4.0)
         - %p : the PLC name
+        - %f : the nodefamily
+        - %a : arch
         With the file-based return mechanism, the method returns the full pathname 
-        of the result file; it is the caller's responsability to remove 
-        this file after use.
-
-        Security:
-        When the user's role is not admin, the provided directory *must* be under
-        the %d area
-
-        Housekeeping: 
+        of the result file; 
+        ** WARNING **
+        It is the caller's responsability to remove this file after use.
+
+    Options: an optional array of keywords. 
+        options are not supported for generic images
+    Currently supported are
+        - 'partition' - for USB actions only
+        - 'cramfs'
+        - 'serial' or 'serial:<console_spec>'
+        console_spec (or 'default') is passed as-is to bootcd/build.sh
+        it is expected to be a colon separated string denoting
+        tty - baudrate - parity - bits
+        e.g. ttyS0:115200:n:8
+
+    Security:
+        - Non-admins can only generate files for nodes at their sites.
+        - Non-admins, when they provide a filename, *must* specify it in the %d area
+
+   Housekeeping: 
         Whenever needed, the method stores intermediate files in a
         private area, typically not located under the web server's
         accessible area, and are cleaned up by the method.
@@ -115,13 +119,12 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
         Parameter ([str], "Options"),
         ]
 
-    returns = Parameter(str, "Node boot medium, either inlined, or filename, depending to the filename parameter")
+    returns = Parameter(str, "Node boot medium, either inlined, or filename, depending on the filename parameter")
 
-    BOOTCDDIR = "/usr/share/bootcd/"
-    BOOTCDBUILD = "/usr/share/bootcd/build.sh"
-    GENERICDIR = "/var/www/html/download/"
-    NODEDIR = "/var/tmp/bootmedium/results"
-    WORKDIR = "/var/tmp/bootmedium/work"
+    BOOTCDDIR = "/usr/share/bootcd-@NODEFAMILY@/"
+    BOOTCDBUILD = "/usr/share/bootcd-@NODEFAMILY@/build.sh"
+    GENERICDIR = "/var/www/html/download-@NODEFAMILY@/"
+    WORKDIR = "/var/tmp/bootmedium"
     DEBUG = False
     # uncomment this to preserve temporary area and bootcustom logs
     #DEBUG = True
@@ -150,10 +153,10 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
 
         # Get node networks for this node
         primary = None
-        nodenetworks = NodeNetworks(self.api, node['nodenetwork_ids'])
-        for nodenetwork in nodenetworks:
-            if nodenetwork['is_primary']:
-                primary = nodenetwork
+        interfaces = Interfaces(self.api, node['interface_ids'])
+        for interface in interfaces:
+            if interface['is_primary']:
+                primary = interface
                 break
         if primary is None:
             raise PLCInvalidArgument, "No primary network configured on %s"%node['hostname']
@@ -161,12 +164,7 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
         ( host, domain ) = self.split_hostname (node)
 
         if renew_key:
-            # Generate 32 random bytes
-            bytes = random.sample(xrange(0, 256), 32)
-            # Base64 encode their string representation
-            node['key'] = base64.b64encode("".join(map(chr, bytes)))
-            # XXX Boot Manager cannot handle = in the key
-            node['key'] = node['key'].replace("=", "")
+            node['key'] = compute_key()
             # Save it
             node.sync()
 
@@ -194,8 +192,8 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
         file += 'HOST_NAME="%s"\n' % host
         file += 'DOMAIN_NAME="%s"\n' % domain
 
-        # define various nodenetwork settings attached to the primary nodenetwork
-        settings = NodeNetworkSettings (self.api, {'nodenetwork_id':nodenetwork['nodenetwork_id']})
+        # define various interface settings attached to the primary interface
+        settings = InterfaceSettings (self.api, {'interface_id':interface['interface_id']})
 
         categories = set()
         for setting in settings:
@@ -203,36 +201,68 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
                 categories.add(setting['category'])
         
         for category in categories:
-            category_settings = NodeNetworkSettings(self.api,{'nodenetwork_id':nodenetwork['nodenetwork_id'],
+            category_settings = InterfaceSettings(self.api,{'interface_id':interface['interface_id'],
                                                               'category':category})
             if category_settings:
                 file += '### Category : %s\n'%category
                 for setting in category_settings:
                     file += '%s_%s="%s"\n'%(category.upper(),setting['name'].upper(),setting['value'])
 
-        for nodenetwork in nodenetworks:
-            if nodenetwork['method'] == 'ipmi':
-                file += 'IPMI_ADDRESS="%s"\n' % nodenetwork['ip']
-                if nodenetwork['mac']:
-                    file += 'IPMI_MAC="%s"\n' % nodenetwork['mac'].lower()
+        for interface in interfaces:
+            if interface['method'] == 'ipmi':
+                file += 'IPMI_ADDRESS="%s"\n' % interface['ip']
+                if interface['mac']:
+                    file += 'IPMI_MAC="%s"\n' % interface['mac'].lower()
                 break
 
         return file
 
-    def bootcd_version (self):
+    # see also InstallBootstrapFS in bootmanager that does similar things
+    def get_nodefamily (self, node):
         try:
-            f = open (self.BOOTCDDIR + "/build/version.txt")
-            version=f.readline().strip()
-        finally:
-            f.close()
-        return version
+            (pldistro,arch) = file("/etc/planetlab/nodefamily").read().strip().split("-")
+        except:
+            (pldistro,arch) = ("planetlab","i386")
+            
+        if not node:
+            return (pldistro,arch)
+
+        known_archs = [ 'i386', 'x86_64' ]
+        nodegroupnames = [ ng['name'] for ng in NodeGroups (self.api, node['nodegroup_ids'],['name'])]
+        # (1) if groupname == arch, nodefamily becomes pldistro-groupname
+        # (2) else if groupname looks like pldistro-arch, it is taken as a nodefamily
+        # (3) otherwise groupname is taken as an extension
+        for nodegroupname in nodegroupnames:
+            if nodegroupname in known_archs:
+                arch = nodegroupname
+            else:
+                for known_arch in known_archs:
+                    try:
+                        (api_pldistro,api_arch)=nodegroupname.split("-")
+                        # sanity check
+                        if api_arch != known_arch: raise Exception,"mismatch"
+                        (pldistro,arch) = (api_pldistro, api_arch)
+                        break
+                    except:
+                        pass
+        return (pldistro,arch)
 
-    def cleandir (self,tempdir):
-        if not self.DEBUG:
-            os.system("rm -rf %s"%tempdir)
+    def bootcd_version (self):
+        try:
+            return file(self.BOOTCDDIR + "/build/version.txt").readline().strip()
+        except:
+            raise Exception,"Unknown boot cd version - probably wrong bootcd dir : %s"%self.BOOTCDDIR
+    
+    def cleantrash (self):
+        for file in self.trash:
+            if self.DEBUG:
+                print 'DEBUG -- preserving',file
+            else:
+                os.unlink(file)
 
     def call(self, auth, node_id_or_hostname, action, filename, options = []):
 
+        self.trash=[]
         ### check action
         if action not in boot_medium_actions:
             raise PLCInvalidArgument, "Unknown action %s"%action
@@ -240,29 +270,35 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
         ### compute file suffix and type
         if action.find("-iso") >= 0 :
             suffix=".iso"
-            type = ["iso"]
+            type = "iso"
         elif action.find("-usb") >= 0:
             suffix=".usb"
-            type = ["usb"]
+            type = "usb"
         else:
             suffix=".txt"
-            type = ["txt"]
-
-        if type != "txt":
-            if 'serial' in options:
-                suffix = "-serial" + suffix
-                type.insert(1, "serial")
-            if 'cramfs' in options:
-                suffix = "-cramfs" + suffix
-                # XXX must be the same index as above
-                type.insert(1, "cramfs")
-        type = "_".join(type)
-
-        ### compute a 8 bytes random number
-        tempbytes = random.sample (xrange(0,256), 8);
-        def hexa2 (c):
-            return chr((c>>4)+65) + chr ((c&16)+65)
-        temp = "".join(map(hexa2,tempbytes))
+            type = "txt"
+
+        # handle / caconicalize options
+        if type == "txt":
+            if options:
+                raise PLCInvalidArgument, "Options are not supported for node configs"
+        else:
+            # create a dict for build.sh 
+            optdict={}
+            for option in options:
+                if option == "cramfs":
+                    optdict['cramfs']=True
+                elif option == 'partition':
+                    if type != "usb":
+                        raise PLCInvalidArgument, "option 'partition' is for USB images only"
+                    else:
+                        type="usb_partition"
+                elif option == "serial":
+                    optdict['serial']='default'
+                elif option.find("serial:") == 0:
+                    optdict['serial']=option.replace("serial:","")
+                else:
+                    raise PLCInvalidArgument, "unknown option %s"%option
 
         ### check node if needed
         if action.find("node-") == 0:
@@ -271,25 +307,41 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
                 raise PLCInvalidArgument, "No such node %r"%node_id_or_hostname
             node = nodes[0]
             nodename = node['hostname']
-            
+
         else:
             node = None
-            nodename = temp
+            # compute a 8 bytes random number
+            tempbytes = random.sample (xrange(0,256), 8);
+            def hexa2 (c): return chr((c>>4)+65) + chr ((c&16)+65)
+            nodename = "".join(map(hexa2,tempbytes))
+
+        # get nodefamily
+        (pldistro,arch) = self.get_nodefamily(node)
+        self.nodefamily="%s-%s"%(pldistro,arch)
+        # apply on globals
+        for attr in [ "BOOTCDDIR", "BOOTCDBUILD", "GENERICDIR" ]:
+            setattr(self,attr,getattr(self,attr).replace("@NODEFAMILY@",self.nodefamily))
             
         ### handle filename
-        filename = filename.replace ("%d",self.NODEDIR)
+        # allow to set filename to None or any other empty value
+        if not filename: filename=''
+        filename = filename.replace ("%d",self.WORKDIR)
         filename = filename.replace ("%n",nodename)
         filename = filename.replace ("%s",suffix)
         filename = filename.replace ("%p",self.api.config.PLC_NAME)
-        # only if filename contains "%v", bootcd is maybe not avail ?
-        if filename.find("%v") >=0:
-            filename = filename.replace ("%v",self.bootcd_version())
+        # let's be cautious
+        try: filename = filename.replace ("%f", self.nodefamily)
+        except: pass
+        try: filename = filename.replace ("%a", arch)
+        except: pass
+        try: filename = filename.replace ("%v",self.bootcd_version())
+        except: pass
 
         ### Check filename location
         if filename != '':
             if 'admin' not in self.caller['roles']:
-                if ( filename.index(self.NODEDIR) != 0):
-                    raise PLCInvalidArgument, "File %s not under %s"%(filename,self.NODEDIR)
+                if ( filename.index(self.WORKDIR) != 0):
+                    raise PLCInvalidArgument, "File %s not under %s"%(filename,self.WORKDIR)
 
             ### output should not exist (concurrent runs ..)
             if os.path.exists(filename):
@@ -297,15 +349,20 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
 
             ### we can now safely create the file, 
             ### either we are admin or under a controlled location
-            if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(filename)):
-                try:
-                    os.makedirs (os.path.dirname(filename),0777)
-                except:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not create dir %s"%os.path.dirname(filename)
+            filedir=os.path.dirname(filename)
+            # dirname does not return "." for a local filename like its shell counterpart
+            if filedir:
+                if not os.path.exists(filedir):
+                    try:
+                        os.makedirs (dirname,0777)
+                    except:
+                        raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not create dir %s"%dirname
 
         
         ### generic media
         if action == 'generic-iso' or action == 'generic-usb':
+            if options:
+                raise PLCInvalidArgument, "Options are not supported for generic images"
             # this raises an exception if bootcd is missing
             version = self.bootcd_version()
             generic_name = "%s-BootCD-%s%s"%(self.api.config.PLC_NAME,
@@ -323,28 +380,18 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
                 ### return the generic medium content as-is, just base64 encoded
                 return base64.b64encode(file(generic_path).read())
 
-        ### floppy preview
-        if action == 'node-preview':
-            floppy = self.floppy_contents (node,False)
-            if filename:
-                try:
-                    file(filename,'w').write(floppy)
-                except:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not write into %s"%filename
-                return filename
-            else:
-                return floppy
-
-        if action == 'node-floppy':
-            floppy = self.floppy_contents (node,True)
-            if filename:
-                try:
-                    file(filename,'w').write(floppy)
-                except:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not write into %s"%filename
-                return filename
-            else:
-                return floppy
+       ### config file preview or regenerated
+       if action == 'node-preview' or action == 'node-floppy':
+            renew_key = (action == 'node-floppy')
+            floppy = self.floppy_contents (node,renew_key)
+           if filename:
+               try:
+                   file(filename,'w').write(floppy)
+               except:
+                   raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not write into %s"%filename
+               return filename
+           else:
+               return floppy
 
         ### we're left with node-iso and node-usb
         if action == 'node-iso' or action == 'node-usb':
@@ -355,54 +402,67 @@ class GetBootMedium(Method):
             if not os.path.isfile(self.BOOTCDBUILD):
                 raise PLCAPIError, "Cannot locate bootcd/build.sh script %s"%self.BOOTCDBUILD
 
-            # need a temporary area
-            tempdir = "%s/%s"%(self.WORKDIR,nodename)
-            if not os.path.isdir(tempdir):
+            # create the workdir if needed
+            if not os.path.isdir(self.WORKDIR):
                 try:
-                    os.makedirs(tempdir,0777)
+                    os.makedirs(self.WORKDIR,0777)
+                    os.chmod(self.WORKDIR,0777)
                 except:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not create dir %s"%tempdir
+                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not create dir %s"%self.WORKDIR
             
             try:
                 # generate floppy config
-                floppy = self.floppy_contents(node,True)
+                floppy_text = self.floppy_contents(node,True)
                 # store it
-                node_floppy = "%s/%s"%(tempdir,nodename)
+                floppy_file = "%s/%s.txt"%(self.WORKDIR,nodename)
                 try:
-                    file(node_floppy,"w").write(floppy)
+                    file(floppy_file,"w").write(floppy_text)
                 except:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not write into %s"%node_floppy
+                    raise PLCPermissionDenied, "Could not write into %s"%floppy_file
+
+                self.trash.append(floppy_file)
+
+                node_image = "%s/%s%s"%(self.WORKDIR,nodename,suffix)
 
-                node_image = "%s/%s"%(tempdir,nodename)
+                # make build's arguments
+                serial_arg=""
+                if "cramfs" in optdict: type += "_cramfs"
+                if "serial" in optdict: serial_arg = "-s %s"%optdict['serial']
+                log_file="%s.log"%node_image
                 # invoke build.sh
-                build_command = '%s -f "%s" -O "%s" -t "%s" &> %s.log' % (self.BOOTCDBUILD,
-                                                                          node_floppy,
-                                                                          node_image,
-                                                                          type,
-                                                                          node_image)
+                build_command = '%s -f "%s" -o "%s" -t "%s" %s &> %s' % (self.BOOTCDBUILD,
+                                                                         floppy_file,
+                                                                         node_image,
+                                                                         type,
+                                                                         serial_arg,
+                                                                         log_file)
                 if self.DEBUG:
                     print 'build command:',build_command
                 ret=os.system(build_command)
                 if ret != 0:
-                    raise PLCPermissionDenied,"build.sh failed to create node-specific medium"
+                    raise PLCAPIError,"bootcd/build.sh failed\n%s\n%s"%(
+                        build_command,file(log_file).read())
 
-                node_image += suffix
+                self.trash.append(log_file)
                 if not os.path.isfile (node_image):
                     raise PLCAPIError,"Unexpected location of build.sh output - %s"%node_image
             
-                # cache result
+                # handle result
                 if filename:
                     ret=os.system("mv %s %s"%(node_image,filename))
                     if ret != 0:
+                        self.trash.append(node_image)
+                        self.cleantrash()
                         raise PLCAPIError, "Could not move node image %s into %s"%(node_image,filename)
-                    self.cleandir(tempdir)
+                    self.cleantrash()
                     return filename
                 else:
                     result = file(node_image).read()
-                    self.cleandir(tempdir)
+                    self.trash.append(node_image)
+                    self.cleantrash()
                     return base64.b64encode(result)
             except:
-                self.cleandir(tempdir)
+                self.cleantrash()
                 raise
                 
         # we're done here, or we missed something