#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <mach_apic.h>
#endif
+#include <asm/pda.h>
#include "cpu.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_struct, cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES]);
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_gdt_table);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct Xgt_desc_struct, cpu_gdt_descr);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_gdt_descr);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_16bit_stack);
+struct i386_pda *_cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cpu_pda);
-static int cachesize_override __initdata = -1;
-static int disable_x86_fxsr __initdata = 0;
-static int disable_x86_serial_nr __initdata = 1;
+static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
+static int disable_x86_fxsr __cpuinitdata;
+static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
+static int disable_x86_sep __cpuinitdata;
struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
-extern void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
-
extern int disable_pse;
-static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
{
/* Not much we can do here... */
/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
}
}
-static struct cpu_dev default_cpu = {
+static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
.c_init = default_init,
+ .c_vendor = "Unknown",
};
-static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu = &default_cpu;
+static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
{
}
__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
-int __init get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int *v;
char *p, *q;
}
-void __init display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
-static char __init *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
struct cpu_model_info *info;
}
-void __init get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
+static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
{
char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
int i;
+ static int printed;
for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
if (cpu_devs[i]) {
c->x86_vendor = i;
if (!early)
this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
- break;
+ return;
}
}
}
+ if (!printed) {
+ printed++;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
+ }
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ this_cpu = &default_cpu;
}
static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
{
+ /* Tell all the other CPU's to not use it... */
disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ... and clear the bits early in the boot_cpu_data
+ * so that the bootup process doesn't try to do this
+ * either.
+ */
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
return 1;
}
__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
+static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
+{
+ disable_x86_sep = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
+
+
/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
{
/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
-static int __init have_cpuid_p(void)
+static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
{
return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
}
-/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
- Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
- The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects. */
-static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
+void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
-
- c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
-
- if (!have_cpuid_p())
- return;
-
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
- get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
-
c->x86 = 4;
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
- if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- }
c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
if (cap0 & (1<<19))
c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
}
+}
- early_intel_workaround(c);
+/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
+ Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
+ The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
- phys_proc_id[smp_processor_id()] = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
-#endif
+ WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
+ that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
+static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ return;
+
+ cpu_detect(c);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
}
-void __init generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
{
u32 tfms, xlvl;
- int junk;
+ int ebx;
if (have_cpuid_p()) {
/* Get vendor name */
/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
u32 capability, excap;
- cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &junk, &excap, &capability);
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
- if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- }
c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
+#else
+ c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
+#endif
+ if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
} else {
/* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
c->x86 = 4;
get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
}
}
+
+ early_intel_workaround(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
+#endif
}
-static void __init squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
/* Disable processor serial number */
/*
* This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
*/
-void __init identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
int i;
c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
- c->x86_num_cores = 1;
+ c->x86_max_cores = 1;
+ c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
}
+ /* SEP disabled? */
+ if (disable_x86_sep)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
+
if (disable_pse)
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
+ if (exec_shield != 0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G /* NX implies PAE */
+ if (!test_bit(X86_FEATURE_NX, c->x86_capability))
+#endif
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
/* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
char *p;
else
/* Last resort... */
sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
- c->x86_vendor, c->x86_model);
+ c->x86, c->x86_model);
}
/* Now the feature flags better reflect actual CPU features! */
}
/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
mcheck_init(c);
-#endif
+
+ if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
+ sysenter_setup();
+ enable_sep_cpu();
+
+ if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
+ mtrr_bp_init();
+ else
+ mtrr_ap_init();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
-void __init detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- int index_msb, tmp;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int index_msb, core_bits;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
return;
- cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
} else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
- index_msb = 31;
if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
+ "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
smp_num_siblings = 1;
return;
}
- tmp = smp_num_siblings;
- while ((tmp & 0x80000000 ) == 0) {
- tmp <<=1 ;
- index_msb--;
- }
- if (smp_num_siblings & (smp_num_siblings - 1))
- index_msb++;
- phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
- phys_proc_id[cpu]);
+ c->phys_proc_id);
- smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_num_cores;
+ smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
- tmp = smp_num_siblings;
- index_msb = 31;
- while ((tmp & 0x80000000) == 0) {
- tmp <<=1 ;
- index_msb--;
- }
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
- if (smp_num_siblings & (smp_num_siblings - 1))
- index_msb++;
+ core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
- cpu_core_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
+ ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
- if (c->x86_num_cores > 1)
+ if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
- cpu_core_id[cpu]);
+ c->cpu_core_id);
}
}
#endif
-void __init print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
char *vendor = NULL;
printk("\n");
}
-cpumask_t cpu_initialized __initdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
/* This is hacky. :)
* We're emulating future behavior.
disable_pse = 1;
#endif
}
-/*
- * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
- * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
- * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
- * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
- */
-void __init cpu_init (void)
+
+/* Make sure %gs is initialized properly in idle threads */
+struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ regs->xgs = __KERNEL_PDA;
+ return regs;
+}
+
+static __cpuinit int alloc_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct *cpu_gdt_descr = &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_descr, cpu);
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+ struct i386_pda *pda;
+
+ gdt = (struct desc_struct *)cpu_gdt_descr->address;
+ pda = cpu_pda(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This is a horrible hack to allocate the GDT. The problem
+ * is that cpu_init() is called really early for the boot CPU
+ * (and hence needs bootmem) but much later for the secondary
+ * CPUs, when bootmem will have gone away
+ */
+ if (NODE_DATA(0)->bdata->node_bootmem_map) {
+ BUG_ON(gdt != NULL || pda != NULL);
+
+ gdt = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ pda = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pda));
+ /* alloc_bootmem(_pages) panics on failure, so no check */
+
+ memset(gdt, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ memset(pda, 0, sizeof(*pda));
+ } else {
+ /* GDT and PDA might already have been allocated if
+ this is a CPU hotplug re-insertion. */
+ if (gdt == NULL)
+ gdt = (struct desc_struct *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (pda == NULL)
+ pda = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*pda), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+
+ if (unlikely(!gdt || !pda)) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)gdt, 0);
+ kfree(pda);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cpu_gdt_descr->address = (unsigned long)gdt;
+ cpu_pda(cpu) = pda;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Initial PDA used by boot CPU */
+struct i386_pda boot_pda = {
+ ._pda = &boot_pda,
+ .cpu_number = 0,
+ .pcurrent = &init_task,
+};
+
+static inline void set_kernel_gs(void)
+{
+ /* Set %gs for this CPU's PDA. Memory clobber is to create a
+ barrier with respect to any PDA operations, so the compiler
+ doesn't move any before here. */
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PDA) : "memory");
+}
+
+/* Initialize the CPU's GDT and PDA. The boot CPU does this for
+ itself, but secondaries find this done for them. */
+__cpuinit int init_gdt(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct *cpu_gdt_descr = &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_descr, cpu);
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+ struct i386_pda *pda;
+
+ /* For non-boot CPUs, the GDT and PDA should already have been
+ allocated. */
+ if (!alloc_gdt(cpu)) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d failed to allocate GDT or PDA\n", cpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ gdt = (struct desc_struct *)cpu_gdt_descr->address;
+ pda = cpu_pda(cpu);
+
+ BUG_ON(gdt == NULL || pda == NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
+ * and set up the GDT descriptor:
+ */
+ memcpy(gdt, cpu_gdt_table, GDT_SIZE);
+ cpu_gdt_descr->size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+
+ pack_descriptor((u32 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PDA].a,
+ (u32 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PDA].b,
+ (unsigned long)pda, sizeof(*pda) - 1,
+ 0x80 | DESCTYPE_S | 0x2, 0); /* present read-write data segment */
+
+ memset(pda, 0, sizeof(*pda));
+ pda->_pda = pda;
+ pda->cpu_number = cpu;
+ pda->pcurrent = idle;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __cpuinit cpu_set_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct *cpu_gdt_descr = &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_descr, cpu);
+
+ /* Reinit these anyway, even if they've already been done (on
+ the boot CPU, this will transition from the boot gdt+pda to
+ the real ones). */
+ load_gdt(cpu_gdt_descr);
+ set_kernel_gs();
+}
+
+/* Common CPU init for both boot and secondary CPUs */
+static void __cpuinit _cpu_init(int cpu, struct task_struct *curr)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
- struct thread_struct *thread = ¤t->thread;
- __u32 stk16_off = (__u32)&per_cpu(cpu_16bit_stack, cpu);
+ struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
for (;;) local_irq_enable();
}
+
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
}
- /*
- * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
- * and set up the GDT descriptor:
- */
- memcpy(&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu), cpu_gdt_table,
- GDT_SIZE);
-
- /* Set up GDT entry for 16bit stack */
- *(__u64 *)&(per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS]) |=
- ((((__u64)stk16_off) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
- ((((__u64)stk16_off) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
- (CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE - 1);
-
- cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
- cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address =
- (unsigned long)&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu);
-
- /*
- * Set up the per-thread TLS descriptor cache:
- */
- memcpy(thread->tls_array, &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu),
- GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
-
- __asm__ __volatile__("lgdt %0" : : "m" (cpu_gdt_descr[cpu]));
- __asm__ __volatile__("lidt %0" : : "m" (idt_descr));
-
- /*
- * Delete NT
- */
- __asm__("pushfl ; andl $0xffffbfff,(%esp) ; popfl");
+ load_idt(&idt_descr);
/*
* Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
*/
atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
- current->active_mm = &init_mm;
- if (current->mm)
+ curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ if (curr->mm)
BUG();
- enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
+ enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
load_esp0(t, thread);
set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
load_TR_desc();
load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
/* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
__set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
+#endif
- /* Clear %fs and %gs. */
- asm volatile ("xorl %eax, %eax; movl %eax, %fs; movl %eax, %gs");
+ /* Clear %fs. */
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (0));
/* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
-
-#define CD(register) __asm__("movl %0,%%db" #register ::"r"(0) );
-
- CD(0); CD(1); CD(2); CD(3); /* no db4 and db5 */; CD(6); CD(7);
-
-#undef CD
+ set_debugreg(0, 0);
+ set_debugreg(0, 1);
+ set_debugreg(0, 2);
+ set_debugreg(0, 3);
+ set_debugreg(0, 6);
+ set_debugreg(0, 7);
/*
* Force FPU initialization:
clear_used_math();
mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
}
+
+/* Entrypoint to initialize secondary CPU */
+void __cpuinit secondary_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+
+ _cpu_init(cpu, curr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
+ * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
+ * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
+ * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
+ */
+void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+
+ /* Set up the real GDT and PDA, so we can transition from the
+ boot versions. */
+ if (!init_gdt(cpu, curr)) {
+ /* failed to allocate something; not much we can do... */
+ for (;;)
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ cpu_set_gdt(cpu);
+ _cpu_init(cpu, curr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
+
+ /* lazy TLB state */
+ per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
+ per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
+}
+#endif