#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
static int do_test_wp_bit(void);
-/*
- * Creates a middle page table and puts a pointer to it in the
- * given global directory entry. This only returns the gd entry
- * in non-PAE compilation mode, since the middle layer is folded.
- */
-static pmd_t * __init one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
-{
- pmd_t *pmd_table;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
- set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
- if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pgd, 0))
- BUG();
-#else
- pmd_table = pmd_offset(pgd, 0);
-#endif
-
- return pmd_table;
-}
-
-/*
- * Create a page table and place a pointer to it in a middle page
- * directory entry.
- */
-static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
-{
- if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
- pte_t *page_table = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
- set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE));
- if (page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
- BUG();
-
- return page_table;
- }
-
- return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * This function initializes a certain range of kernel virtual memory
- * with new bootmem page tables, everywhere page tables are missing in
- * the given range.
- */
-
-/*
- * NOTE: The pagetables are allocated contiguous on the physical space
- * so we can cache the place of the first one and move around without
- * checking the pgd every time.
- */
-static void __init page_table_range_init (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgd_t *pgd_base)
-{
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
- unsigned long vaddr;
-
- vaddr = start;
- pgd_idx = pgd_index(vaddr);
- pmd_idx = pmd_index(vaddr);
- pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
-
- for ( ; (pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
- if (pgd_none(*pgd))
- one_md_table_init(pgd);
-
- pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
- for (; (pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
- if (pmd_none(*pmd))
- one_page_table_init(pmd);
-
- vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
- }
- pmd_idx = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * This maps the physical memory to kernel virtual address space, a total
- * of max_low_pfn pages, by creating page tables starting from address
- * PAGE_OFFSET.
- */
-static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
-{
- unsigned long pfn;
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
- int pgd_idx, pmd_idx, pte_ofs;
-
- pgd_idx = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
- pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
- pfn = 0;
-
- for (; pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
- pmd = one_md_table_init(pgd);
- if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
- continue;
- for (pmd_idx = 0; pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD && pfn < max_low_pfn; pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
- /* Map with big pages if possible, otherwise create normal page tables. */
- if (cpu_has_pse) {
- set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
- pfn += PTRS_PER_PTE;
- } else {
- pte = one_page_table_init(pmd);
-
- for (pte_ofs = 0; pte_ofs < PTRS_PER_PTE && pfn < max_low_pfn; pte++, pfn++, pte_ofs++)
- set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
static inline int page_kills_ppro(unsigned long pagenr)
{
if (pagenr >= 0x70000 && pagenr <= 0x7003F)
extern int is_available_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *);
-static inline int page_is_ram(unsigned long pagenr)
+int page_is_ram(unsigned long pagenr)
{
int i;
unsigned long addr, end;
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
pte_t *kmap_pte;
-pgprot_t kmap_prot;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
#define kmap_get_fixmap_pte(vaddr) \
void __init kmap_init(void)
{
- unsigned long kmap_vstart;
-
- /* cache the first kmap pte */
- kmap_vstart = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
- kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(kmap_vstart);
-
- kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
-}
-
-void __init permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
-{
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
- unsigned long vaddr;
-
- vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
- page_table_range_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, pgd_base);
-
- pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
- pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
- pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
- pkmap_page_table = pte;
+ kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN));
}
void __init one_highpage_init(struct page *page, int pfn, int bad_ppro)
SetPageReserved(page);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_is_ram);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
void __init set_highmem_pages_init(int bad_ppro)
{
#else
extern void set_highmem_pages_init(int);
#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
-
#else
-#define kmap_init() do { } while (0)
-#define permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base) do { } while (0)
-#define set_highmem_pages_init(bad_ppro) do { } while (0)
-#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+# define set_highmem_pages_init(bad_ppro) do { } while (0)
+#endif
-unsigned long __PAGE_KERNEL = _PAGE_KERNEL;
+unsigned long long __PAGE_KERNEL = _PAGE_KERNEL;
+unsigned long long __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC = _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
#define remap_numa_kva() do {} while (0)
extern void __init remap_numa_kva(void);
#endif
-static void __init pagetable_init (void)
+static __init void prepare_pagetables(pgd_t *pgd_base, unsigned long address)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ pgd = pgd_base + pgd_index(address);
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
+ pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE + __pa(pte)));
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init fixrange_init (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+
+ for (vaddr = start; vaddr != end; vaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ prepare_pagetables(pgd_base, vaddr);
+}
+
+void setup_identity_mappings(pgd_t *pgd_base, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long vaddr;
- pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ int i, j, k;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte, *pte_base;
+
+ pgd = pgd_base;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, i++) {
+ vaddr = i*PGDIR_SIZE;
+ if (end && (vaddr >= end))
+ break;
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, 0);
+ for (j = 0; j < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, j++) {
+ vaddr = i*PGDIR_SIZE + j*PMD_SIZE;
+ if (end && (vaddr >= end))
+ break;
+ if (vaddr < start)
+ continue;
+ if (cpu_has_pse) {
+ unsigned long __pe;
+
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PSE);
+ boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
+ __pe = _KERNPG_TABLE + _PAGE_PSE + vaddr - start;
+ /* Make it "global" too if supported */
+ if (cpu_has_pge) {
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PGE);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_SWITCH_PAGETABLES)
+ __pe += _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+ __PAGE_KERNEL |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+#endif
+ }
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pe));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+ pte_base = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ else
+ pte_base = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
+ pte = pte_base;
+ for (k = 0; k < PTRS_PER_PTE; pte++, k++) {
+ vaddr = i*PGDIR_SIZE + j*PMD_SIZE + k*PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (end && (vaddr >= end))
+ break;
+ if (vaddr < start)
+ continue;
+ *pte = mk_pte_phys(vaddr-start, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ }
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE + __pa(pte_base)));
+ }
+ }
+}
+static void __init pagetable_init (void)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr, end;
+ pgd_t *pgd_base;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
int i;
- /* Init entries of the first-level page table to the zero page */
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
- set_pgd(pgd_base + i, __pgd(__pa(empty_zero_page) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
#endif
- /* Enable PSE if available */
- if (cpu_has_pse) {
- set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PSE);
- }
+ /*
+ * This can be zero as well - no problem, in that case we exit
+ * the loops anyway due to the PTRS_PER_* conditions.
+ */
+ end = (unsigned long)__va(max_low_pfn*PAGE_SIZE);
- /* Enable PGE if available */
- if (cpu_has_pge) {
- set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PGE);
- __PAGE_KERNEL |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+ pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /*
+ * It causes too many problems if there's no proper pmd set up
+ * for all 4 entries of the PGD - so we allocate all of them.
+ * PAE systems will not miss this extra 4-8K anyway ...
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+ pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ set_pgd(pgd_base + i, __pgd(__pa(pmd) + 0x1));
}
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Set up lowmem-sized identity mappings at PAGE_OFFSET:
+ */
+ setup_identity_mappings(pgd_base, PAGE_OFFSET, end);
- kernel_physical_mapping_init(pgd_base);
+ /*
+ * Add flat-mode identity-mappings - SMP needs it when
+ * starting up on an AP from real-mode. (In the non-PAE
+ * case we already have these mappings through head.S.)
+ * All user-space mappings are explicitly cleared after
+ * SMP startup.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+ setup_identity_mappings(pgd_base, 0, 16*1024*1024);
+#endif
remap_numa_kva();
/*
* created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap():
*/
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
- page_table_range_init(vaddr, 0, pgd_base);
+ fixrange_init(vaddr, 0, pgd_base);
- permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ {
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- /*
- * Add low memory identity-mappings - SMP needs it when
- * starting up on an AP from real-mode. In the non-PAE
- * case we already have these mappings through head.S.
- * All user-space mappings are explicitly cleared after
- * SMP startup.
- */
- pgd_base[0] = pgd_base[USER_PTRS_PER_PGD];
+ /*
+ * Permanent kmaps:
+ */
+ vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
+ fixrange_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, pgd_base);
+
+ pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+ pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+ pkmap_page_table = pte;
+ }
#endif
}
-void zap_low_mappings (void)
+/*
+ * Clear kernel pagetables in a PMD_SIZE-aligned range.
+ */
+static void clear_mappings(pgd_t *pgd_base, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- int i;
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ int i, j;
+
+ pgd = pgd_base;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, i++) {
+ vaddr = i*PGDIR_SIZE;
+ if (end && (vaddr >= end))
+ break;
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, 0);
+ for (j = 0; j < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, j++) {
+ vaddr = i*PGDIR_SIZE + j*PMD_SIZE;
+ if (end && (vaddr >= end))
+ break;
+ if (vaddr < start)
+ continue;
+ pmd_clear(pmd);
+ }
+ }
+ flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+void zap_low_mappings(void)
+{
+ printk("zapping low mappings.\n");
/*
* Zap initial low-memory mappings.
- *
- * Note that "pgd_clear()" doesn't do it for
- * us, because pgd_clear() is a no-op on i386.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < USER_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- set_pgd(swapper_pg_dir+i, __pgd(1 + __pa(empty_zero_page)));
-#else
- set_pgd(swapper_pg_dir+i, __pgd(0));
-#endif
- flush_tlb_all();
+ clear_mappings(swapper_pg_dir, 0, 16*1024*1024);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+static int disable_nx __initdata = 0;
+u64 __supported_pte_mask = ~_PAGE_NX;
+
+/*
+ * noexec = on|off
+ *
+ * Control non executable mappings.
+ *
+ * on Enable
+ * off Disable (disables exec-shield too)
+ */
+static int __init noexec_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strncmp(str, "on",2) && cpu_has_nx) {
+ __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
+ disable_nx = 0;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str,"off",3)) {
+ disable_nx = 1;
+ __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+ exec_shield = 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("noexec=", noexec_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+int nx_enabled = 0;
+
+static void __init set_nx(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v[4], l, h;
+
+ if (cpu_has_pae && (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) > 0x80000001)) {
+ cpuid(0x80000001, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
+ if ((v[3] & (1 << 20)) && !disable_nx) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_EFER, l, h);
+ l |= EFER_NX;
+ wrmsr(MSR_EFER, l, h);
+ nx_enabled = 1;
+ __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
+ }
+ }
+}
+/*
+ * Enables/disables executability of a given kernel page and
+ * returns the previous setting.
+ */
+int __init set_kernel_exec(unsigned long vaddr, int enable)
+{
+ pte_t *pte;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ if (!nx_enabled)
+ goto out;
+
+ pte = lookup_address(vaddr);
+ BUG_ON(!pte);
+
+ if (!pte_exec_kernel(*pte))
+ ret = 0;
+
+ if (enable)
+ pte->pte_high &= ~(1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32));
+ else
+ pte->pte_high |= 1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32);
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
/*
* paging_init() sets up the page tables - note that the first 8MB are
* already mapped by head.S.
*/
void __init paging_init(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ set_nx();
+ if (nx_enabled)
+ printk("NX (Execute Disable) protection: active\n");
+#endif
+
pagetable_init();
load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PAE);
#endif
__flush_tlb_all();
-
+ /*
+ * Subtle. SMP is doing it's boot stuff late (because it has to
+ * fork idle threads) - but it also needs low mappings for the
+ * protected-mode entry to work. We zap these entries only after
+ * the WP-bit has been tested.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ zap_low_mappings();
+#endif
kmap_init();
zone_sizes_init();
}
if (boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok < 0)
test_wp_bit();
- /*
- * Subtle. SMP is doing it's boot stuff late (because it has to
- * fork idle threads) - but it also needs low mappings for the
- * protected-mode entry to work. We zap these entries only after
- * the WP-bit has been tested.
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
- zap_low_mappings();
-#endif
+ entry_trampoline_setup();
+ default_ldt_page = virt_to_page(default_ldt);
+ load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
}
-kmem_cache_t *pgd_cache;
-kmem_cache_t *pmd_cache;
+kmem_cache_t *pgd_cache, *pmd_cache, *kpmd_cache;
void __init pgtable_cache_init(void)
{
+ void (*ctor)(void *, kmem_cache_t *, unsigned long);
+ void (*dtor)(void *, kmem_cache_t *, unsigned long);
+
if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) {
pmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pmd",
PTRS_PER_PMD*sizeof(pmd_t),
NULL);
if (!pmd_cache)
panic("pgtable_cache_init(): cannot create pmd cache");
+
+ if (TASK_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET) {
+ kpmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("kpmd",
+ PTRS_PER_PMD*sizeof(pmd_t),
+ PTRS_PER_PMD*sizeof(pmd_t),
+ 0,
+ kpmd_ctor,
+ NULL);
+ if (!kpmd_cache)
+ panic("pgtable_cache_init(): "
+ "cannot create kpmd cache");
+ }
}
+
+ if (PTRS_PER_PMD == 1 || TASK_SIZE <= PAGE_OFFSET)
+ ctor = pgd_ctor;
+ else
+ ctor = NULL;
+
+ if (PTRS_PER_PMD == 1 && TASK_SIZE <= PAGE_OFFSET)
+ dtor = pgd_dtor;
+ else
+ dtor = NULL;
+
pgd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgd",
PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t),
PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t),
0,
- pgd_ctor,
- PTRS_PER_PMD == 1 ? pgd_dtor : NULL);
+ ctor,
+ dtor);
if (!pgd_cache)
panic("pgtable_cache_init(): Cannot create pgd cache");
}
* This function cannot be __init, since exceptions don't work in that
* section. Put this after the callers, so that it cannot be inlined.
*/
-static int do_test_wp_bit(void)
+static int noinline do_test_wp_bit(void)
{
char tmp_reg;
int flag;
git://git.onelab.eu / linux-2.6.git / blobdiff