fedora core 6 1.2949 + vserver 2.2.0
[linux-2.6.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / head64.S
index 26caebd..6ba3f45 100644 (file)
 /*
- *  arch/s390/kernel/head.S
+ * arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
  *
- *  S390 version
- *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
- *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
- *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
- *               Rob van der Heij (rvdhei@iae.nl)
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
+ *
+ *   Author(s):        Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
+ *             Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
+ *             Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
+ *             Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  *
- * There are 5 different IPL methods
- *  1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart
- *  2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000
- *     and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated)
- *  3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape
- *     and ipl from it
- *     In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc
- *  4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the
- *     VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only)
- *  5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader
- *  We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl
- *  params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h)
-
-    Changes: 
-    Okt 25 2000 <rvdheij@iae.nl>
-       added code to skip HDR and EOF to allow SL tape IPL (5 retries)
-       changed first CCW from rewind to backspace block
-
  */
 
-#include <linux/config.h>
-#include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/lowcore.h>
-#include <asm/offsets.h>
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_IPL
-        .org   0
-        .long  0x00080000,0x80000000+startup   # Just a restart PSW
-#else
-#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_TAPE
-#define IPL_BS 1024
-        .org   0
-        .long  0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart  # The first 24 bytes are loaded
-        .long  0x27000000,0x60000001           # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
-        .long  0x02000000,0x20000000+IPL_BS    # (a PSW and two CCWs).
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000           # external old psw
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000           # svc old psw
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000           # program check old psw
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000           # machine check old psw
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000           # io old psw
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000
-        .long  0x00000000,0x00000000
-        .long  0x000a0000,0x00000058           # external new psw
-        .long  0x000a0000,0x00000060           # svc new psw
-        .long  0x000a0000,0x00000068           # program check new psw
-        .long  0x000a0000,0x00000070           # machine check new psw
-        .long  0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint   # io new psw
-
-        .org   0x100
-#
-# subroutine for loading from tape
-# Paramters:   
-#  R1 = device number
-#  R2 = load address
-.Lloader:      
-        st    %r14,.Lldret
-        la    %r3,.Lorbread                    # r3 = address of orb 
-       la    %r5,.Lirb                        # r5 = address of irb
-        st    %r2,.Lccwread+4                  # initialize CCW data addresses
-        lctl  %c6,%c6,.Lcr6               
-        slr   %r2,%r2
-.Lldlp:
-        la    %r6,3                            # 3 retries
-.Lssch:
-        ssch  0(%r3)                           # load chunk of IPL_BS bytes
-        bnz   .Llderr
-.Lw4end:
-        bas   %r14,.Lwait4io
-        tm    8(%r5),0x82                      # do we have a problem ?
-        bnz   .Lrecov
-        slr   %r7,%r7
-        icm   %r7,3,10(%r5)                    # get residual count
-        lcr   %r7,%r7
-        la    %r7,IPL_BS(%r7)                  # IPL_BS-residual=#bytes read
-        ar    %r2,%r7                          # add to total size
-        tm    8(%r5),0x01                      # found a tape mark ?
-        bnz   .Ldone
-        l     %r0,.Lccwread+4                  # update CCW data addresses
-        ar    %r0,%r7
-        st    %r0,.Lccwread+4                
-        b     .Lldlp
-.Ldone:
-        l     %r14,.Lldret
-        br    %r14                             # r2 contains the total size
-.Lrecov:
-        bas   %r14,.Lsense                     # do the sensing
-        bct   %r6,.Lssch                       # dec. retry count & branch
-        b     .Llderr
-#
-# Sense subroutine
-#
-.Lsense:
-        st    %r14,.Lsnsret
-        la    %r7,.Lorbsense              
-        ssch  0(%r7)                           # start sense command
-        bnz   .Llderr
-        bas   %r14,.Lwait4io
-        l     %r14,.Lsnsret
-        tm    8(%r5),0x82                      # do we have a problem ?
-        bnz   .Llderr
-        br    %r14
-#
-# Wait for interrupt subroutine
-#
-.Lwait4io:
-        lpsw  .Lwaitpsw                 
-.Lioint:
-        c     %r1,0xb8                         # compare subchannel number
-        bne   .Lwait4io
-        tsch  0(%r5)
-        slr   %r0,%r0
-        tm    8(%r5),0x82                      # do we have a problem ?
-        bnz   .Lwtexit
-        tm    8(%r5),0x04                      # got device end ?
-        bz    .Lwait4io
-.Lwtexit:
-        br    %r14
-.Llderr:
-        lpsw  .Lcrash              
-
-        .align 8
-.Lorbread:
-       .long  0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwread
-        .align 8
-.Lorbsense:
-        .long  0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwsense
-        .align 8
-.Lccwread:
-        .long  0x02200000+IPL_BS,0x00000000
-.Lccwsense:
-        .long  0x04200001,0x00000000
-.Lwaitpsw:
-       .long  0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
-
-.Lirb: .long  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-.Lcr6:  .long  0xff000000
-        .align 8
-.Lcrash:.long  0x000a0000,0x00000000
-.Lldret:.long  0
-.Lsnsret: .long 0
-#endif  /* CONFIG_IPL_TAPE */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM
-#define IPL_BS 0x730
-        .org   0
-        .long  0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart  # The first 24 bytes are loaded
-        .long  0x02000018,0x60000050           # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
-        .long  0x02000068,0x60000050           # (a PSW and two CCWs).
-        .fill  80-24,1,0x40                    # bytes 24-79 are discarded !!
-        .long  0x020000f0,0x60000050           # The next 160 byte are loaded
-        .long  0x02000140,0x60000050           # to addresses 0x18-0xb7
-        .long  0x02000190,0x60000050           # They form the continuation
-        .long  0x020001e0,0x60000050           # of the CCW program started
-        .long  0x02000230,0x60000050           # by ipl and load the range
-        .long  0x02000280,0x60000050           # 0x0f0-0x730 from the image
-        .long  0x020002d0,0x60000050           # to the range 0x0f0-0x730
-        .long  0x02000320,0x60000050           # in memory. At the end of
-        .long  0x02000370,0x60000050           # the channel program the PSW
-        .long  0x020003c0,0x60000050           # at location 0 is loaded.
-        .long  0x02000410,0x60000050           # Initial processing starts
-        .long  0x02000460,0x60000050           # at 0xf0 = iplstart.
-        .long  0x020004b0,0x60000050
-        .long  0x02000500,0x60000050
-        .long  0x02000550,0x60000050
-        .long  0x020005a0,0x60000050
-        .long  0x020005f0,0x60000050
-        .long  0x02000640,0x60000050
-        .long  0x02000690,0x60000050
-        .long  0x020006e0,0x20000050
-
-        .org   0xf0
-#
-# subroutine for loading cards from the reader
-#
-.Lloader:      
-       la    %r3,.Lorb                        # r2 = address of orb into r2
-       la    %r5,.Lirb                        # r4 = address of irb
-        la    %r6,.Lccws              
-        la    %r7,20
-.Linit:
-        st    %r2,4(%r6)                       # initialize CCW data addresses
-        la    %r2,0x50(%r2)
-        la    %r6,8(%r6)
-        bct   7,.Linit
-
-        lctl  %c6,%c6,.Lcr6                    # set IO subclass mask
-       slr   %r2,%r2
-.Lldlp:
-        ssch  0(%r3)                           # load chunk of 1600 bytes
-        bnz   .Llderr
-.Lwait4irq:
-        mvc   0x78(8),.Lnewpsw                 # set up IO interrupt psw
-        lpsw  .Lwaitpsw              
-.Lioint:
-        c     %r1,0xb8                         # compare subchannel number
-       bne   .Lwait4irq
-       tsch  0(%r5)
-
-       slr   %r0,%r0
-       ic    %r0,8(%r5)                       # get device status
-       chi   %r0,8                            # channel end ?
-       be    .Lcont
-       chi   %r0,12                           # channel end + device end ?
-       be    .Lcont
-
-        l     %r0,4(%r5)
-        s     %r0,8(%r3)                       # r0/8 = number of ccws executed
-        mhi   %r0,10                           # *10 = number of bytes in ccws
-        lh    %r3,10(%r5)                      # get residual count
-        sr    %r0,%r3                          # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read
-       ar    %r2,%r0
-       
-        br    %r14                             # r2 contains the total size
-
-.Lcont:
-       ahi   %r2,0x640                        # add 0x640 to total size
-        la    %r6,.Lccws             
-        la    %r7,20
-.Lincr:
-        l     %r0,4(%r6)                       # update CCW data addresses
-        ahi   %r0,0x640
-        st    %r0,4(%r6)
-        ahi   %r6,8
-        bct   7,.Lincr
-
-        b     .Lldlp
-.Llderr:
-        lpsw  .Lcrash              
-
-        .align 8
-.Lorb: .long  0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws
-.Lirb: .long  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-.Lcr6:  .long  0xff000000
-.Lloadp:.long  0,0
-        .align 8
-.Lcrash:.long  0x000a0000,0x00000000
-.Lnewpsw:
-        .long  0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint
-.Lwaitpsw:
-        .long  0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
-
-        .align 8
-.Lccws: .rept  19
-        .long  0x02600050,0x00000000
-        .endr
-        .long  0x02200050,0x00000000
-#endif  /* CONFIG_IPL_VM */
-
-iplstart:
-        lh    %r1,0xb8                         # test if subchannel number
-        bct   %r1,.Lnoload                     #  is valid
-       l     %r1,0xb8                         # load ipl subchannel number
-        la    %r2,IPL_BS                       # load start address
-        bas   %r14,.Lloader                    # load rest of ipl image
-        larl  %r12,_pstart                     # pointer to parameter area
-        st    %r1,IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)  # store ipl device number
-
-#
-# load parameter file from ipl device
-#
-.Lagain1:
-       l     %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# use ramdisk location as temp
-        bas   %r14,.Lloader                    # load parameter file
-        ltr   %r2,%r2                          # got anything ?
-        bz    .Lnopf
-       chi   %r2,895
-       bnh   .Lnotrunc
-       la    %r2,895
-.Lnotrunc:
-       l     %r4,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
-       clc   0(3,%r4),.L_hdr                  # if it is HDRx
-       bz    .Lagain1                         # skip dataset header
-       clc   0(3,%r4),.L_eof                  # if it is EOFx
-       bz    .Lagain1                         # skip dateset trailer
-        la    %r5,0(%r4,%r2)
-        lr    %r3,%r2
-.Lidebc:
-        tm    0(%r5),0x80                      # high order bit set ?
-        bo    .Ldocv                           #  yes -> convert from EBCDIC
-        ahi   %r5,-1
-        bct   %r3,.Lidebc
-        b     .Lnocv
-.Ldocv:
-        l     %r3,.Lcvtab
-        tr    0(256,%r4),0(%r3)                # convert parameters to ascii
-        tr    256(256,%r4),0(%r3)
-        tr    512(256,%r4),0(%r3)
-        tr    768(122,%r4),0(%r3)
-.Lnocv: la    %r3,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12)  # load adr. of command line
-       mvc   0(256,%r3),0(%r4)
-       mvc   256(256,%r3),256(%r4)
-       mvc   512(256,%r3),512(%r4)
-       mvc   768(122,%r3),768(%r4)
-        slr   %r0,%r0
-        b     .Lcntlp
-.Ldelspc:
-        ic    %r0,0(%r2,%r3)
-        chi   %r0,0x20                         # is it a space ?
-        be    .Lcntlp
-        ahi   %r2,1
-        b     .Leolp
-.Lcntlp:
-        brct  %r2,.Ldelspc
-.Leolp:
-        slr   %r0,%r0
-        stc   %r0,0(%r2,%r3)                   # terminate buffer
-.Lnopf:
-
-#
-# load ramdisk from ipl device
-#
-.Lagain2:
-       l     %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# load adr. of ramdisk
-        bas   %r14,.Lloader                    # load ramdisk
-       st    %r2,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of ramdisk
-        ltr   %r2,%r2
-        bnz   .Lrdcont
-        st    %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# no ramdisk found, null it
-.Lrdcont:
-       l     %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
-       clc   0(3,%r2),.L_hdr                  # skip HDRx and EOFx 
-       bz    .Lagain2
-       clc   0(3,%r2),.L_eof
-       bz    .Lagain2
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM
-#
-# reset files in VM reader
-#
-        stidp __LC_CPUID                       # store cpuid
-       tm    __LC_CPUID,0xff                  # running VM ?
-       bno   .Lnoreset
-        la    %r2,.Lreset              
-        lhi   %r3,26
-        .long 0x83230008
-.Lnoreset:
-#endif
-       
 #
-# everything loaded, go for it
+# startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
+# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
+# or linload or SALIPL
 #
-.Lnoload:
-        l     %r1,.Lstartup
-        br    %r1
-
-.Lstartup: .long startup
-.Lcvtab:.long  _ebcasc                         # ebcdic to ascii table
-.Lreset:.byte  0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40
-        .byte  0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6
-        .byte  0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4             # "change rdr all keep nohold"
-.L_eof: .long  0xc5d6c600       /* C'EOF' */
-.L_hdr: .long  0xc8c4d900       /* C'HDR' */
-#endif  /* CONFIG_IPL */
+       .org    0x10000
+startup:basr   %r13,0                  # get base
+.LPG0: l       %r13,0f-.LPG0(%r13)
+       b       0(%r13)
+0:     .long   startup_continue
 
 #
-# SALIPL loader support. Based on a patch by Rob van der Heij.
-# This entry point is called directly from the SALIPL loader and
-# doesn't need a builtin ipl record.
+# params at 10400 (setup.h)
 #
-        .org  0x800
-       .globl start
-start:
-       stm   %r0,%r15,0x07b0           # store registers
-       basr  %r12,%r0
-.base:
-       l     %r11,.parm
-       l     %r8,.cmd                  # pointer to command buffer
-
-       ltr   %r9,%r9                   # do we have SALIPL parameters?
-       bp    .sk8x8
-
-       mvc   0(64,%r8),0x00b0          # copy saved registers
-       xc    64(240-64,%r8),0(%r8)     # remainder of buffer
-       tr    0(64,%r8),.lowcase        
-       b     .gotr
-.sk8x8:
-       mvc   0(240,%r8),0(%r9)         # copy iplparms into buffer
-.gotr:
-       l     %r10,.tbl                 # EBCDIC to ASCII table
-       tr    0(240,%r8),0(%r10)
-       stidp __LC_CPUID                # Are we running on VM maybe
-       cli   __LC_CPUID,0xff
-       bnz   .test
-       .long 0x83300060                # diag 3,0,x'0060' - storage size
-       b     .done
-.test:
-       mvc   0x68(8),.pgmnw            # set up pgm check handler
-       l     %r2,.fourmeg
-       lr    %r3,%r2
-       bctr  %r3,%r0                   # 4M-1
-.loop:  iske  %r0,%r3
-       ar    %r3,%r2
-.pgmx:
-       sr    %r3,%r2
-       la    %r3,1(%r3)
-.done:
-       l     %r1,.memsize
-       st    %r3,4(%r1)
-       slr   %r0,%r0
-       st    %r0,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r11)
-       st    %r0,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r11)
-       j     startup                   # continue with startup
-.tbl:  .long _ebcasc                   # translate table
-.cmd:  .long COMMAND_LINE              # address of command line buffer
-.parm: .long PARMAREA
-.fourmeg: .long 0x00400000             # 4M
-.pgmnw:        .long 0x00080000,.pgmx
-.memsize: .long memory_size
-.lowcase:
-       .byte 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07 
-       .byte 0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f
-       .byte 0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17 
-       .byte 0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b,0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f
-       .byte 0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27 
-       .byte 0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x2b,0x2c,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f
-       .byte 0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37 
-       .byte 0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x3b,0x3c,0x3d,0x3e,0x3f
-       .byte 0x40,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47 
-       .byte 0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x4b,0x4c,0x4d,0x4e,0x4f
-       .byte 0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57 
-       .byte 0x58,0x59,0x5a,0x5b,0x5c,0x5d,0x5e,0x5f
-       .byte 0x60,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67 
-       .byte 0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x6b,0x6c,0x6d,0x6e,0x6f
-       .byte 0x70,0x71,0x72,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77 
-       .byte 0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x7b,0x7c,0x7d,0x7e,0x7f
-
-       .byte 0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87 
-       .byte 0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b,0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f
-       .byte 0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97 
-       .byte 0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b,0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f
-       .byte 0xa0,0xa1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7 
-       .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xab,0xac,0xad,0xae,0xaf
-       .byte 0xb0,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7 
-       .byte 0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbd,0xbe,0xbf
-       .byte 0xc0,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87   # .abcdefg 
-       .byte 0x88,0x89,0xca,0xcb,0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf   # hi
-       .byte 0xd0,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97   # .jklmnop
-       .byte 0x98,0x99,0xda,0xdb,0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf   # qr
-       .byte 0xe0,0xe1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7   # ..stuvwx
-       .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xea,0xeb,0xec,0xed,0xee,0xef   # yz
-       .byte 0xf0,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7 
-       .byte 0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfe,0xff
-
+       .org    PARMAREA
+       .quad   0                       # IPL_DEVICE
+       .quad   0                       # INITRD_START
+       .quad   0                       # INITRD_SIZE
+
+       .org    COMMAND_LINE
+       .byte   "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
+       .byte   0
+
+       .org    0x11000
+
+startup_continue:
+       basr    %r13,0                  # get base
+.LPG1: sll     %r13,1                  # remove high order bit
+       srl     %r13,1
+       lhi     %r1,1                   # mode 1 = esame
+       mvi     __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1       # set esame flag
+       slr     %r0,%r0                 # set cpuid to zero
+       sigp    %r1,%r0,0x12            # switch to esame mode
+       sam64                           # switch to 64 bit mode
+       lctlg   %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13)      # load control registers
+       lg      %r12,.Lparmaddr-.LPG1(%r13)     # pointer to parameter area
+                                       # move IPL device to lowcore
+       mvc     __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
 #
-# startup-code at 0x10000, running in real mode
-# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
-# or linload or SALIPL
+# Setup stack
 #
-        .org  0x10000
-startup:basr  %r13,0                     # get base
-.LPG1:  sll   %r13,1                     # remove high order bit
-        srl   %r13,1
-        lhi   %r1,1                      # mode 1 = esame
-        slr   %r0,%r0                    # set cpuid to zero
-        sigp  %r1,%r0,0x12               # switch to esame mode
-       sam64                            # switch to 64 bit mode
-       lctlg %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers
-       larl  %r12,_pstart               # pointer to parameter area
-                                        # move IPL device to lowcore
-        mvc   __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
+       larl    %r15,init_thread_union
+       lg      %r14,__TI_task(%r15)    # cache current in lowcore
+       stg     %r14,__LC_CURRENT
+       aghi    %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union + THREAD_SIZE
+       stg     %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK  # set end of kernel stack
+       aghi    %r15,-160
+       xc      __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain
 
+       brasl   %r14,ipl_save_parameters
 #
 # clear bss memory
 #
-       larl  %r2,__bss_start           # start of bss segment
-        larl  %r3,_end                  # end of bss segment
-        sgr   %r3,%r2                   # length of bss
-        sgr   %r4,%r4                   #
-        sgr   %r5,%r5                   # set src,length and pad to zero
-        mvcle %r2,%r4,0                 # clear mem
-        jo    .-4                       # branch back, if not finish
-
-       l     %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13)     # Read SCP forced command word
+       larl    %r2,__bss_start         # start of bss segment
+       larl    %r3,_end                # end of bss segment
+       sgr     %r3,%r2                 # length of bss
+       sgr     %r4,%r4                 #
+       sgr     %r5,%r5                 # set src,length and pad to zero
+       mvcle   %r2,%r4,0               # clear mem
+       jo      .-4                     # branch back, if not finish
+                                       # set program check new psw mask
+       mvc     __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13)
+       larl    %r1,.Lslowmemdetect     # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       lghi    %r1,0xc
+       diag    %r0,%r1,0x260           # get memory size of virtual machine
+       cgr     %r0,%r1                 # different? -> old detection routine
+       jne     .Lslowmemdetect
+       aghi    %r1,1                   # size is one more than end
+       larl    %r2,memory_chunk
+       stg     %r1,8(%r2)              # store size of chunk
+       j       .Ldonemem
+
+.Lslowmemdetect:
+       l       %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13)   # Read SCP forced command word
 .Lservicecall:
-       stosm .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01  # authorize ext interrupts
-
-       stctg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)  # get cr0
-       la    %r1,0x200                 # set bit 22
-       og    %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)      # or old cr0 with r1
-       stg   %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)
-       lctlg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)  # load modified cr0
-
-       mvc   __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw
-       larl  %r1,.Lsclph
-       stg   %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+8    # set handler
-
-       larl  %r4,_pstart               # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff
-       la    %r1,.Lsccb-PARMAREA(%r4)  # our sccb
-       .insn rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1    # service call
-       ipm   %r1
-       srl   %r1,28                    # get cc code
-       xr    %r3,%r3
-       chi   %r1,3
-       be    .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)      # leave
-       chi   %r1,2
-       be    .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
-       lpsw  .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13)
+       stosm   .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01        # authorize ext interrupts
+
+       stctg   %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)        # get cr0
+       la      %r1,0x200               # set bit 22
+       og      %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)    # or old cr0 with r1
+       stg     %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)
+       lctlg   %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)        # load modified cr0
+
+       mvc     __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw
+       larl    %r1,.Lsclph
+       stg     %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+8  # set handler
+
+       larl    %r4,.Lsccb              # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff
+       lgr     %r1,%r4                 # our sccb
+       .insn   rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1  # service call
+       ipm     %r1
+       srl     %r1,28                  # get cc code
+       xr      %r3,%r3
+       chi     %r1,3
+       be      .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)    # leave
+       chi     %r1,2
+       be      .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
+       lpsw  .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13)
 .Lsclph:
-       lh    %r1,.Lsccbr-PARMAREA(%r4)
-       chi   %r1,0x10                  # 0x0010 is the sucess code
-       je    .Lprocsccb                # let's process the sccb
-       chi   %r1,0x1f0
-       bne   .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)      # unhandled error code
-       c     %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13)     # Did we try Read SCP forced
-       bne   .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)      # if no, give up
-       l     %r2,.Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13)    # try with Read SCP
-       b     .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
+       lh      %r1,.Lsccbr-.Lsccb(%r4)
+       chi     %r1,0x10                # 0x0010 is the sucess code
+       je      .Lprocsccb              # let's process the sccb
+       chi     %r1,0x1f0
+       bne     .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)    # unhandled error code
+       c       %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13)   # Did we try Read SCP forced
+       bne     .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)    # if no, give up
+       l       %r2,.Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13)  # try with Read SCP
+       b       .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
 .Lprocsccb:
-       lh    %r1,.Lscpincr1-PARMAREA(%r4) # use this one if != 0
-       chi   %r1,0x00
-       jne   .Lscnd
-       lg    %r1,.Lscpincr2-PARMAREA(%r4) # otherwise use this one
+       lghi    %r1,0
+       icm     %r1,3,.Lscpincr1-.Lsccb(%r4)    # use this one if != 0
+       jnz     .Lscnd
+       lg      %r1,.Lscpincr2-.Lsccb(%r4)      # otherwise use this one
 .Lscnd:
-       xr    %r3,%r3                   # same logic
-       ic    %r3,.Lscpa1-PARMAREA(%r4)
-       chi   %r3,0x00
-       jne   .Lcompmem
-       l     %r3,.Lscpa2-PARMAREA(%r13)
+       xr      %r3,%r3                 # same logic
+       ic      %r3,.Lscpa1-.Lsccb(%r4)
+       chi     %r3,0x00
+       jne     .Lcompmem
+       l       %r3,.Lscpa2-.Lsccb(%r4)
 .Lcompmem:
-       mlgr  %r2,%r1                   # mem in MB on 128-bit
-       l     %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13)
-       mlgr  %r2,%r1                   # mem size in bytes in %r3
-       b     .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)
+       mlgr    %r2,%r1                 # mem in MB on 128-bit
+       l       %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13)
+       mlgr    %r2,%r1                 # mem size in bytes in %r3
+       b       .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)
 
+       .align  4
 .Lpmask:
-       .byte 0
-       .align 8
+       .byte   0
+       .align  8
 .Lcr:
-       .quad 0x00  # place holder for cr0
+       .quad   0x00  # place holder for cr0
 .Lwaitsclp:
-       .long 0x020A0000
-       .quad .Lsclph
+       .quad   0x0102000180000000,.Lsclph
 .Lrcp:
-       .int 0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code
+       .int    0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code
 .Lrcp2:
-       .int 0x00020001 # Read SCP code
+       .int    0x00020001 # Read SCP code
 .Lonemb:
-       .int 0x100000
+       .int    0x100000
 
 .Lfchunk:
-                                        # set program check new psw mask
-       mvc   __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13)
 
 #
 # find memory chunks.
 #
-       lgr   %r9,%r3                    # end of mem
-       larl  %r1,.Lchkmem               # set program check address
-       stg   %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
-       la    %r1,1                      # test in increments of 128KB
-       sllg  %r1,%r1,17
-       larl  %r3,memory_chunk
-       slgr  %r4,%r4                    # set start of chunk to zero
-       slgr  %r5,%r5                    # set end of chunk to zero
-       slr  %r6,%r6                     # set access code to zero
-       la    %r10,MEMORY_CHUNKS         # number of chunks
+       lgr     %r9,%r3                 # end of mem
+       larl    %r1,.Lchkmem            # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       la      %r1,1                   # test in increments of 128KB
+       sllg    %r1,%r1,17
+       larl    %r3,memory_chunk
+       slgr    %r4,%r4                 # set start of chunk to zero
+       slgr    %r5,%r5                 # set end of chunk to zero
+       slr     %r6,%r6                 # set access code to zero
+       la      %r10,MEMORY_CHUNKS      # number of chunks
 .Lloop:
-       tprot 0(%r5),0                   # test protection of first byte
-       ipm   %r7
-       srl   %r7,28
-       clr   %r6,%r7                    # compare cc with last access code
-       je    .Lsame
-       j     .Lchkmem
+       tprot   0(%r5),0                # test protection of first byte
+       ipm     %r7
+       srl     %r7,28
+       clr     %r6,%r7                 # compare cc with last access code
+       je      .Lsame
+       lghi    %r8,0                   # no program checks
+       j       .Lsavchk
 .Lsame:
-       algr  %r5,%r1                    # add 128KB to end of chunk
-                                        # no need to check here,
-       brc   12,.Lloop                  # this is the same chunk
-.Lchkmem:                               # > 16EB or tprot got a program check
-       clgr  %r4,%r5                    # chunk size > 0?
-       je    .Lchkloop
-       stg   %r4,0(%r3)                 # store start address of chunk
-       lgr   %r0,%r5
-       slgr  %r0,%r4
-       stg   %r0,8(%r3)                 # store size of chunk
-       st    %r6,20(%r3)                # store type of chunk
-       la    %r3,24(%r3)
-       larl  %r8,memory_size
-       stg   %r5,0(%r8)                 # store memory size
-       ahi   %r10,-1                    # update chunk number
+       algr    %r5,%r1                 # add 128KB to end of chunk
+                                       # no need to check here,
+       brc     12,.Lloop               # this is the same chunk
+.Lchkmem:                              # > 16EB or tprot got a program check
+       lghi    %r8,1                   # set program check flag
+.Lsavchk:
+       clgr    %r4,%r5                 # chunk size > 0?
+       je      .Lchkloop
+       stg     %r4,0(%r3)              # store start address of chunk
+       lgr     %r0,%r5
+       slgr    %r0,%r4
+       stg     %r0,8(%r3)              # store size of chunk
+       st      %r6,20(%r3)             # store type of chunk
+       la      %r3,24(%r3)
+       ahi     %r10,-1                 # update chunk number
 .Lchkloop:
-       lr    %r6,%r7                    # set access code to last cc
+       lr      %r6,%r7                 # set access code to last cc
        # we got an exception or we're starting a new
        # chunk , we must check if we should
        # still try to find valid memory (if we detected
        # the amount of available storage), and if we
        # have chunks left
-       lghi  %r4,1
-       sllg  %r4,%r4,31
-       clgr  %r5,%r4
-       je    .Lhsaskip
-       xr    %r0, %r0
-       clgr  %r0, %r9                   # did we detect memory?
-       je    .Ldonemem                  # if not, leave
-       chi   %r10, 0                    # do we have chunks left?
-       je    .Ldonemem
+       lghi    %r4,1
+       sllg    %r4,%r4,31
+       clgr    %r5,%r4
+       je      .Lhsaskip
+       xr      %r0, %r0
+       clgr    %r0, %r9                # did we detect memory?
+       je      .Ldonemem               # if not, leave
+       chi     %r10, 0                 # do we have chunks left?
+       je      .Ldonemem
 .Lhsaskip:
-       algr  %r5,%r1                    # add 128KB to end of chunk
-       lgr   %r4,%r5                    # potential new chunk
-       clgr  %r5,%r9                    # should we go on?
-       jl    .Lloop
-.Ldonemem:             
-
-       larl  %r12,machine_flags
+       chi     %r8,1                   # program check ?
+       je      .Lpgmchk
+       lgr     %r4,%r5                 # potential new chunk
+       algr    %r5,%r1                 # add 128KB to end of chunk
+       j       .Llpcnt
+.Lpgmchk:
+       algr    %r5,%r1                 # add 128KB to end of chunk
+       lgr     %r4,%r5                 # potential new chunk
+.Llpcnt:
+       clgr    %r5,%r9                 # should we go on?
+       jl      .Lloop
+.Ldonemem:
+
+       larl    %r12,machine_flags
 #
 # find out if we are running under VM
 #
-        stidp  __LC_CPUID               # store cpuid
-       tm     __LC_CPUID,0xff          # running under VM ?
-       bno    0f-.LPG1(%r13)
-        oi     7(%r12),1                # set VM flag
-0:      lh     %r0,__LC_CPUID+4         # get cpu version
-        chi    %r0,0x7490               # running on a P/390 ?
-        bne    1f-.LPG1(%r13)
-        oi     7(%r12),4                # set P/390 flag
+       stidp   __LC_CPUID              # store cpuid
+       tm      __LC_CPUID,0xff         # running under VM ?
+       bno     0f-.LPG1(%r13)
+       oi      7(%r12),1               # set VM flag
+0:     lh      %r0,__LC_CPUID+4        # get cpu version
+       chi     %r0,0x7490              # running on a P/390 ?
+       bne     1f-.LPG1(%r13)
+       oi      7(%r12),4               # set P/390 flag
 1:
-       chi    %r0,0x2084               # new stidp format?
-       bne    2f-.LPG1(%r13)
-       oi     7(%r12),64               # set new stidp flag
-2:     
 
 #
 # find out if we have the MVPG instruction
 #
-       la     %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)       # set program check address
-       stg    %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
-       sgr    %r0,%r0
-       lghi   %r1,0
-       lghi   %r2,0
-       mvpg   %r1,%r2                  # test MVPG instruction
-       oi     7(%r12),16               # set MVPG flag
+       la      %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)      # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       sgr     %r0,%r0
+       lghi    %r1,0
+       lghi    %r2,0
+       mvpg    %r1,%r2                 # test MVPG instruction
+       oi      7(%r12),16              # set MVPG flag
 0:
 
 #
 # find out if the diag 0x44 works in 64 bit mode
 #
-       la     %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)       # set program check address
-       stg    %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
-       mvc    __LC_DIAG44_OPCODE(8),.Lnop-.LPG1(%r13)
-       diag   0,0,0x44                 # test diag 0x44
-       oi     7(%r12),32               # set diag44 flag
-       mvc    __LC_DIAG44_OPCODE(8),.Ldiag44-.LPG1(%r13)
-0:     
+       la      %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)      # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       diag    0,0,0x44                # test diag 0x44
+       oi      7(%r12),32              # set diag44 flag
+0:
 
 #
 # find out if we have the IDTE instruction
 #
-       la     %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)       # set program check address
-       stg    %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       la      %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)      # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
        .long   0xb2b10000              # store facility list
        tm      0xc8,0x08               # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE
        bno     0f-.LPG1(%r13)
@@ -665,107 +269,117 @@ startup:basr  %r13,0                     # get base
        oi      7(%r12),0x80            # set IDTE flag
 0:
 
-        lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13)         # jump to _stext in primary-space,
-                                        # virtual and never return ...
-        .align 16
-.Lentry:.quad  0x0000000180000000,_stext
-.Lctl:  .quad  0x04b50002               # cr0: various things
-        .quad  0                        # cr1: primary space segment table
-        .quad  .Lduct                   # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
-        .quad  0                        # cr3: instruction authorization
-        .quad  0                        # cr4: instruction authorization
-        .quad  0xffffffffffffffff       # cr5: primary-aste origin
-        .quad  0                        # cr6:  I/O interrupts
-        .quad  0                        # cr7:  secondary space segment table
-        .quad  0                        # cr8:  access registers translation
-        .quad  0                        # cr9:  tracing off
-        .quad  0                        # cr10: tracing off
-        .quad  0                        # cr11: tracing off
-        .quad  0                        # cr12: tracing off
-        .quad  0                        # cr13: home space segment table
-        .quad  0xc0000000               # cr14: machine check handling off
-        .quad  0                        # cr15: linkage stack operations
-.Lpcmsk:.quad  0x0000000180000000
-.L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000
-.Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8 # 2GB + 128K - 8
-.Lnop: .long  0x07000700
-.Ldiag44:.long 0x83000044
-
-       .org PARMAREA-64
-.Lduct:        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-       .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+#
+# find out if the diag 0x9c is available
+#
+       la      %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)      # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       stap    __LC_CPUID+4            # store cpu address
+       lh      %r1,__LC_CPUID+4
+       diag    %r1,0,0x9c              # test diag 0x9c
+       oi      6(%r12),1               # set diag9c flag
+0:
 
 #
-# params at 10400 (setup.h)
+# find out if we have the MVCOS instruction
 #
-       .org   PARMAREA
-       .global _pstart
-_pstart:
-       .quad  0                        # IPL_DEVICE
-        .quad  RAMDISK_ORIGIN           # INITRD_START
-        .quad  RAMDISK_SIZE             # INITRD_SIZE
+       la      %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13)      # set program check address
+       stg     %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
+       .short  0xc800                  # mvcos 0(%r0),0(%r0),%r0
+       .short  0x0000
+       .short  0x0000
+0:     tm      0x8f,0x13               # special-operation exception?
+       bno     1f-.LPG1(%r13)          # if yes, MVCOS is present
+       oi      6(%r12),2               # set MVCOS flag
+1:
 
-        .org   COMMAND_LINE
-       .byte  "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
-        .byte  0
-       .org   0x11000
+       lpswe   .Lentry-.LPG1(13)       # jump to _stext in primary-space,
+                                       # virtual and never return ...
+       .align  16
+.Lentry:.quad  0x0000000180000000,_stext
+.Lctl: .quad   0x04b50002              # cr0: various things
+       .quad   0                       # cr1: primary space segment table
+       .quad   .Lduct                  # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
+       .quad   0                       # cr3: instruction authorization
+       .quad   0                       # cr4: instruction authorization
+       .quad   0xffffffffffffffff      # cr5: primary-aste origin
+       .quad   0                       # cr6:  I/O interrupts
+       .quad   0                       # cr7:  secondary space segment table
+       .quad   0                       # cr8:  access registers translation
+       .quad   0                       # cr9:  tracing off
+       .quad   0                       # cr10: tracing off
+       .quad   0                       # cr11: tracing off
+       .quad   0                       # cr12: tracing off
+       .quad   0                       # cr13: home space segment table
+       .quad   0xc0000000              # cr14: machine check handling off
+       .quad   0                       # cr15: linkage stack operations
+.Lduct: .long  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+       .long   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+.Lpcmsk:.quad  0x0000000180000000
+.L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000
+.Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8        # 2GB + 128K - 8
+.Lnop: .long   0x07000700
+.Lparmaddr:
+       .quad   PARMAREA
+
+       .globl  ipl_schib
+ipl_schib:
+       .rept 13
+       .long 0
+       .endr
+
+       .globl  ipl_flags
+ipl_flags:
+       .long   0
+       .globl  ipl_devno
+ipl_devno:
+       .word 0
+
+       .org    0x12000
+.globl s390_readinfo_sccb
+s390_readinfo_sccb:
 .Lsccb:
-       .hword 0x1000                   # length, one page
-       .byte 0x00,0x00,0x00
-       .byte 0x80                      # variable response bit set
+       .hword  0x1000                  # length, one page
+       .byte   0x00,0x00,0x00
+       .byte   0x80                    # variable response bit set
 .Lsccbr:
-       .hword 0x00                     # response code
+       .hword  0x00                    # response code
 .Lscpincr1:
-       .hword 0x00
+       .hword  0x00
 .Lscpa1:
-       .byte 0x00
-       .fill 89,1,0
+       .byte   0x00
+       .fill   89,1,0
 .Lscpa2:
-       .int 0x00
+       .int    0x00
 .Lscpincr2:
-       .quad 0x00
-       .fill 3984,1,0
-       .org 0x12000
-       .global _pend
-_pend: 
+       .quad   0x00
+       .fill   3984,1,0
+       .org    0x13000
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
-       .org   0x100000
+       .org    0x100000
 #endif
-       
-#
-# startup-code, running in virtual mode
-#
-        .globl _stext
-_stext:        basr  %r13,0                    # get base
-.LPG2:
+
 #
-# Setup stack
+# startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode
 #
-       larl  %r15,init_thread_union
-       lg    %r14,__TI_task(%r15)      # cache current in lowcore
-       stg   %r14,__LC_CURRENT
-        aghi  %r15,16384                # init_task_union + 16384
-        stg   %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK    # set end of kernel stack
-        aghi  %r15,-160
-        xc    0(8,%r15),0(%r15)         # set backchain to zero
-
+       .globl  _stext
+_stext:        basr    %r13,0                  # get base
+.LPG3:
 # check control registers
-        stctg  %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
-       oi     6(%r15),0x20             # enable sigp external interrupts
-       oi     4(%r15),0x10             # switch on low address proctection
-        lctlg  %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
+       stctg   %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
+       oi      6(%r15),0x40            # enable sigp emergency signal
+       oi      4(%r15),0x10            # switch on low address proctection
+       lctlg   %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
 
-#
-        lam    0,15,.Laregs-.LPG2(%r13) # load access regs needed by uaccess
-        brasl  %r14,start_kernel        # go to C code
+       lam     0,15,.Laregs-.LPG3(%r13)        # load acrs needed by uaccess
+       brasl   %r14,start_kernel       # go to C code
 #
 # We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK
 #
-        basr  %r13,0
-       lpswe .Ldw-.(%r13)           # load disabled wait psw
-#
-            .align 8
-.Ldw:       .quad  0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
-.Laregs:    .long  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+       basr    %r13,0
+       lpswe   .Ldw-.(%r13)            # load disabled wait psw
 
+       .align  8
+.Ldw:  .quad   0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
+.Laregs:.long  0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0