--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * arch/sh64/kernel/head.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Paolo Alberelli
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Paul Mundt
+ *
+ *
+ * benedict.gaster@superh.com: 2nd May 2002
+ * Moved definition of empty_zero_page to its own section allowing
+ * it to be placed at an absolute address known at load time.
+ *
+ * lethal@linux-sh.org: 9th May 2003
+ * Kill off GLOBAL_NAME() usage.
+ *
+ * lethal@linux-sh.org: 8th May 2004
+ * Add early SCIF console DTLB mapping.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/registers.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * MMU defines: TLB boundaries.
+ */
+
+#define MMUIR_FIRST ITLB_FIXED
+#define MMUIR_END ITLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP
+#define MMUIR_STEP TLB_STEP
+
+#define MMUDR_FIRST DTLB_FIXED
+#define MMUDR_END DTLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP
+#define MMUDR_STEP TLB_STEP
+
+/* Safety check : CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET has to be a multiple of 512Mb */
+#if (CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET & ((1UL<<29)-1))
+#error "CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET must be a multiple of 512Mb"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * MMU defines: Fixed TLBs.
+ */
+/* Deal safely with the case where the base of RAM is not 512Mb aligned */
+
+#define ALIGN_512M_MASK (0xffffffffe0000000)
+#define ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE ((CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET + CONFIG_MEMORY_START) & ALIGN_512M_MASK)
+#define ALIGNED_PHYSICAL (CONFIG_MEMORY_START & ALIGN_512M_MASK)
+
+#define MMUIR_TEXT_H (0x0000000000000003 | ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE)
+ /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
+
+#define MMUIR_TEXT_L (0x000000000000009a | ALIGNED_PHYSICAL)
+ /* 512 Mb, Cacheable, Write-back, execute, Not User, Ph. Add. */
+
+#define MMUDR_CACHED_H 0x0000000000000003 | ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE
+ /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
+#define MMUDR_CACHED_L 0x000000000000015a | ALIGNED_PHYSICAL
+ /* 512 Mb, Cacheable, Write-back, read/write, Not User, Ph. Add. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ICACHE_DISABLED
+#define ICCR0_INIT_VAL ICCR0_OFF /* ICACHE off */
+#else
+#define ICCR0_INIT_VAL ICCR0_ON | ICCR0_ICI /* ICE + ICI */
+#endif
+#define ICCR1_INIT_VAL ICCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
+
+#if defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_DISABLED)
+#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_OFF /* D-cache: off */
+#elif defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_WRITE_THROUGH)
+#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_ON | OCCR0_OCI | OCCR0_WT /* D-cache: on, */
+ /* WT, invalidate */
+#elif defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_WRITE_BACK)
+#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_ON | OCCR0_OCI | OCCR0_WB /* D-cache: on, */
+ /* WB, invalidate */
+#else
+#error preprocessor flag CONFIG_DCACHE_... not recognized!
+#endif
+
+#define OCCR1_INIT_VAL OCCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
+
+ .section .empty_zero_page, "aw"
+ .global empty_zero_page
+
+empty_zero_page:
+ .long 1 /* MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY */
+ .long 0 /* RAMDISK_FLAGS */
+ .long 0x0200 /* ORIG_ROOT_DEV */
+ .long 1 /* LOADER_TYPE */
+ .long 0x00360000 /* INITRD_START */
+ .long 0x000a0000 /* INITRD_SIZE */
+ .long 0
+
+ .text
+ .balign 4096,0,4096
+
+ .section .data, "aw"
+ .balign PAGE_SIZE
+
+ .section .data, "aw"
+ .balign PAGE_SIZE
+
+ .global swapper_pg_dir
+swapper_pg_dir:
+ .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
+
+ .global empty_bad_page
+empty_bad_page:
+ .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
+
+ .global empty_bad_pte_table
+empty_bad_pte_table:
+ .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
+
+ .global fpu_in_use
+fpu_in_use: .quad 0
+
+
+ .section .text, "ax"
+ .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES
+/*
+ * Condition at the entry of __stext:
+ * . Reset state:
+ * . SR.FD = 1 (FPU disabled)
+ * . SR.BL = 1 (Exceptions disabled)
+ * . SR.MD = 1 (Privileged Mode)
+ * . SR.MMU = 0 (MMU Disabled)
+ * . SR.CD = 0 (CTC User Visible)
+ * . SR.IMASK = Undefined (Interrupt Mask)
+ *
+ * Operations supposed to be performed by __stext:
+ * . prevent speculative fetch onto device memory while MMU is off
+ * . reflect as much as possible SH5 ABI (r15, r26, r27, r18)
+ * . first, save CPU state and set it to something harmless
+ * . any CPU detection and/or endianness settings (?)
+ * . initialize EMI/LMI (but not TMU/RTC/INTC/SCIF): TBD
+ * . set initial TLB entries for cached and uncached regions
+ * (no fine granularity paging)
+ * . set initial cache state
+ * . enable MMU and caches
+ * . set CPU to a consistent state
+ * . registers (including stack pointer and current/KCR0)
+ * . NOT expecting to set Exception handling nor VBR/RESVEC/DCR
+ * at this stage. This is all to later Linux initialization steps.
+ * . initialize FPU
+ * . clear BSS
+ * . jump into start_kernel()
+ * . be prepared to hopeless start_kernel() returns.
+ *
+ */
+ .global _stext
+_stext:
+ /*
+ * Prevent speculative fetch on device memory due to
+ * uninitialized target registers.
+ */
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr0
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr1
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr2
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr3
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr4
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr5
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr6
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr7
+ synci
+
+ /*
+ * Read/Set CPU state. After this block:
+ * r29 = Initial SR
+ */
+ getcon SR, r29
+ movi SR_HARMLESS, r20
+ putcon r20, SR
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize EMI/LMI. To Be Done.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * CPU detection and/or endianness settings (?). To Be Done.
+ * Pure PIC code here, please ! Just save state into r30.
+ * After this block:
+ * r30 = CPU type/Platform Endianness
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Set initial TLB entries for cached and uncached regions.
+ * Note: PTA/BLINK is PIC code, PTABS/BLINK isn't !
+ */
+ /* Clear ITLBs */
+ pta clear_ITLB, tr1
+ movi MMUIR_FIRST, r21
+ movi MMUIR_END, r22
+clear_ITLB:
+ putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUIR[n].PTEH.V */
+ addi r21, MMUIR_STEP, r21
+ bne r21, r22, tr1
+
+ /* Clear DTLBs */
+ pta clear_DTLB, tr1
+ movi MMUDR_FIRST, r21
+ movi MMUDR_END, r22
+clear_DTLB:
+ putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUDR[n].PTEH.V */
+ addi r21, MMUDR_STEP, r21
+ bne r21, r22, tr1
+
+ /* Map one big (512Mb) page for ITLB */
+ movi MMUIR_FIRST, r21
+ movi MMUIR_TEXT_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
+ add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
+ putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEL */
+ movi MMUIR_TEXT_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
+ add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
+ putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEH */
+
+ /* Map one big CACHED (512Mb) page for DTLB */
+ movi MMUDR_FIRST, r21
+ movi MMUDR_CACHED_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
+ add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
+ putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEL */
+ movi MMUDR_CACHED_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
+ add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
+ putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEH */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+ /*
+ * Setup a DTLB translation for SCIF phys.
+ */
+ addi r21, MMUDR_STEP, r21
+ movi 0x0a03, r22 /* SCIF phys */
+ shori 0x0148, r22
+ putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* PTEL first */
+ movi 0xfa03, r22 /* 0xfa030000, fixed SCIF virt */
+ shori 0x0003, r22
+ putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* PTEH last */
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set cache behaviours.
+ */
+ /* ICache */
+ movi ICCR_BASE, r21
+ movi ICCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
+ movi ICCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
+ putcfg r21, ICCR_REG0, r22
+ putcfg r21, ICCR_REG1, r23
+
+ /* OCache */
+ movi OCCR_BASE, r21
+ movi OCCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
+ movi OCCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
+ putcfg r21, OCCR_REG0, r22
+ putcfg r21, OCCR_REG1, r23
+
+
+ /*
+ * Enable Caches and MMU. Do the first non-PIC jump.
+ * Now head.S global variables, constants and externs
+ * can be used.
+ */
+ getcon SR, r21
+ movi SR_ENABLE_MMU, r22
+ or r21, r22, r21
+ putcon r21, SSR
+ movi hyperspace, r22
+ ori r22, 1, r22 /* Make it SHmedia, not required but..*/
+ putcon r22, SPC
+ synco
+ rte /* And now go into the hyperspace ... */
+hyperspace: /* ... that's the next instruction ! */
+
+ /*
+ * Set CPU to a consistent state.
+ * r31 = FPU support flag
+ * tr0/tr7 in use. Others give a chance to loop somewhere safe
+ */
+ movi start_kernel, r32
+ ori r32, 1, r32
+
+ ptabs r32, tr0 /* r32 = _start_kernel address */
+ pta/u hopeless, tr1
+ pta/u hopeless, tr2
+ pta/u hopeless, tr3
+ pta/u hopeless, tr4
+ pta/u hopeless, tr5
+ pta/u hopeless, tr6
+ pta/u hopeless, tr7
+ gettr tr1, r28 /* r28 = hopeless address */
+
+ /* Set initial stack pointer */
+ movi init_thread_union, SP
+ putcon SP, KCR0 /* Set current to init_task */
+ movi THREAD_SIZE, r22 /* Point to the end */
+ add SP, r22, SP
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize FPU.
+ * Keep FPU flag in r31. After this block:
+ * r31 = FPU flag
+ */
+ movi fpu_in_use, r31 /* Temporary */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NOFPU_SUPPORT
+ getcon SR, r21
+ movi SR_ENABLE_FPU, r22
+ and r21, r22, r22
+ putcon r22, SR /* Try to enable */
+ getcon SR, r22
+ xor r21, r22, r21
+ shlri r21, 15, r21 /* Supposedly 0/1 */
+ st.q r31, 0 , r21 /* Set fpu_in_use */
+#else
+ movi 0, r21
+ st.q r31, 0 , r21 /* Set fpu_in_use */
+#endif
+ or r21, ZERO, r31 /* Set FPU flag at last */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SH_NO_BSS_INIT
+/* Don't clear BSS if running on slow platforms such as an RTL simulation,
+ remote memory via SHdebug link, etc. For these the memory can be guaranteed
+ to be all zero on boot anyway. */
+ /*
+ * Clear bss
+ */
+ pta clear_quad, tr1
+ movi __bss_start, r22
+ movi _end, r23
+clear_quad:
+ st.q r22, 0, ZERO
+ addi r22, 8, r22
+ bne r22, r23, tr1 /* Both quad aligned, see vmlinux.lds.S */
+#endif
+ pta/u hopeless, tr1
+
+ /* Say bye to head.S but be prepared to wrongly get back ... */
+ blink tr0, LINK
+
+ /* If we ever get back here through LINK/tr1-tr7 */
+ pta/u hopeless, tr7
+
+hopeless:
+ /*
+ * Something's badly wrong here. Loop endlessly,
+ * there's nothing more we can do about it.
+ *
+ * Note on hopeless: it can be jumped into invariably
+ * before or after jumping into hyperspace. The only
+ * requirement is to be PIC called (PTA) before and
+ * any way (PTA/PTABS) after. According to Virtual
+ * to Physical mapping a simulator/emulator can easily
+ * tell where we came here from just looking at hopeless
+ * (PC) address.
+ *
+ * For debugging purposes:
+ * (r28) hopeless/loop address
+ * (r29) Original SR
+ * (r30) CPU type/Platform endianness
+ * (r31) FPU Support
+ * (r32) _start_kernel address
+ */
+ blink tr7, ZERO
+
+
git://git.onelab.eu / linux-2.6.git / blobdiff