*
* Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
* Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Novell, Inc.
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2
*
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
* sysfs bindings for devices.
*/
+/**
+ * dev_driver_string - Return a device's driver name, if at all possible
+ * @dev: struct device to get the name of
+ *
+ * Will return the device's driver's name if it is bound to a device. If
+ * the device is not bound to a device, it will return the name of the bus
+ * it is attached to. If it is not attached to a bus either, an empty
+ * string will be returned.
+ */
+const char *dev_driver_string(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->driver ? dev->driver->name :
+ (dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_driver_string);
+
#define to_dev(obj) container_of(obj, struct device, kobj)
#define to_dev_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct device_attribute, attr)
if (dev->release)
dev->release(dev);
+ else if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_release)
+ dev->class->dev_release(dev);
else {
printk(KERN_ERR "Device '%s' does not have a release() function, "
"it is broken and must be fixed.\n",
struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
if (dev->bus)
return 1;
+ if (dev->class)
+ return 1;
}
return 0;
}
{
struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
- return dev->bus->name;
+ if (dev->bus)
+ return dev->bus->name;
+ if (dev->class)
+ return dev->class->name;
+ return NULL;
}
static int dev_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
int length = 0;
int retval = 0;
- /* add bus name of physical device */
+ /* add the major/minor if present */
+ if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
+ add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+ buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+ "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(dev->devt));
+ add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+ buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+ "MINOR=%u", MINOR(dev->devt));
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ /* add bus name (same as SUBSYSTEM, deprecated) */
if (dev->bus)
add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
buffer, buffer_size, &length,
"PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
+#endif
- /* add driver name of physical device */
- if (dev->driver)
+ /* add driver name (PHYSDEV* values are deprecated)*/
+ if (dev->driver) {
+ add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+ buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+ "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
buffer, buffer_size, &length,
"PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
+#endif
+ }
/* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
envp[i] = NULL;
}
}
+ if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_uevent) {
+ /* have the class specific function add its stuff */
+ retval = dev->class->dev_uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
+ if (retval) {
+ pr_debug("%s - dev_uevent() returned %d\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, retval);
+ }
+ }
+
return retval;
}
return count;
}
+static int device_add_groups(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (dev->groups) {
+ for (i = 0; dev->groups[i]; i++) {
+ error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
+ if (error) {
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+static void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (dev->groups) {
+ for (i = 0; dev->groups[i]; i++) {
+ sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct class *class = dev->class;
+ int error = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!class)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (class->dev_attrs) {
+ for (i = 0; attr_name(class->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
+ error = device_create_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (error)
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ device_remove_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct class *class = dev->class;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!class)
+ return;
+
+ if (class->dev_attrs) {
+ for (i = 0; attr_name(class->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
+ device_remove_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t show_dev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return print_dev_t(buf, dev->devt);
+}
+
/*
* devices_subsys - structure to be registered with kobject core.
*/
}
}
+/**
+ * device_create_bin_file - create sysfs binary attribute file for device.
+ * @dev: device.
+ * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
+ */
+int device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
+{
+ int error = -EINVAL;
+ if (dev)
+ error = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
+ return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_bin_file);
+
+/**
+ * device_remove_bin_file - remove sysfs binary attribute file
+ * @dev: device.
+ * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
+ */
+void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
+{
+ if (dev)
+ sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file);
+
static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
klist_init(&dev->klist_children, klist_children_get,
klist_children_put);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
+ set_dev_node(dev, -1);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+static int setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
+{
+ /* Set the parent to the class, not the parent device */
+ /* this keeps sysfs from having a symlink to make old udevs happy */
+ if (dev->class)
+ dev->kobj.parent = &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj;
+ else if (parent)
+ dev->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (!dev->class)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!dev->class->virtual_dir) {
+ static struct kobject *virtual_dir = NULL;
+
+ if (!virtual_dir)
+ virtual_dir = kobject_add_dir(&devices_subsys.kset.kobj, "virtual");
+ dev->class->virtual_dir = kobject_add_dir(virtual_dir, dev->class->name);
+ }
+
+ dev->kobj.parent = dev->class->virtual_dir;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* if this is a class device, and has no parent, create one */
+ if ((dev->class) && (parent == NULL)) {
+ error = virtual_device_parent(dev);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ } else if (parent)
+ dev->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* device_add - add device to device hierarchy.
* @dev: device.
int device_add(struct device *dev)
{
struct device *parent = NULL;
+ char *class_name = NULL;
+ struct class_interface *class_intf;
int error = -EINVAL;
dev = get_device(dev);
if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id))
goto Error;
+ pr_debug("DEV: registering device: ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
+
parent = get_device(dev->parent);
- pr_debug("DEV: registering device: ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
+ error = setup_parent(dev, parent);
+ if (error)
+ goto Error;
/* first, register with generic layer. */
kobject_set_name(&dev->kobj, "%s", dev->bus_id);
- if (parent)
- dev->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
-
- if ((error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj)))
+ error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj);
+ if (error)
goto Error;
+ /* notify platform of device entry */
+ if (platform_notify)
+ platform_notify(dev);
+
+ /* notify clients of device entry (new way) */
+ if (dev->bus)
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
+ BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, dev);
+
dev->uevent_attr.attr.name = "uevent";
dev->uevent_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
if (dev->driver)
dev->uevent_attr.attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
dev->uevent_attr.store = store_uevent;
- device_create_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
+ error = device_create_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
+ if (error)
+ goto attrError;
+
+ if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
+ struct device_attribute *attr;
+ attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!attr) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto ueventattrError;
+ }
+ attr->attr.name = "dev";
+ attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
+ if (dev->driver)
+ attr->attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
+ attr->show = show_dev;
+ error = device_create_file(dev, attr);
+ if (error) {
+ kfree(attr);
+ goto ueventattrError;
+ }
- kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+ dev->devt_attr = attr;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->class) {
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
+ "subsystem");
+ /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, then create the
+ * symlink from the class to the device. */
+ if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
+ &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ if (parent) {
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->parent->kobj, "device");
+ class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj, &dev->kobj, class_name);
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if ((error = device_add_attrs(dev)))
+ goto AttrsError;
+ if ((error = device_add_groups(dev)))
+ goto GroupError;
if ((error = device_pm_add(dev)))
goto PMError;
if ((error = bus_add_device(dev)))
goto BusError;
+ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+ if ((error = bus_attach_device(dev)))
+ goto AttachError;
if (parent)
klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &parent->klist_children);
- /* notify platform of device entry */
- if (platform_notify)
- platform_notify(dev);
+ if (dev->class) {
+ down(&dev->class->sem);
+ /* tie the class to the device */
+ list_add_tail(&dev->node, &dev->class->devices);
+
+ /* notify any interfaces that the device is here */
+ list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
+ if (class_intf->add_dev)
+ class_intf->add_dev(dev, class_intf);
+ up(&dev->class->sem);
+ }
Done:
+ kfree(class_name);
put_device(dev);
return error;
+ AttachError:
+ bus_remove_device(dev);
BusError:
device_pm_remove(dev);
PMError:
+ if (dev->bus)
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
+ BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
+ device_remove_groups(dev);
+ GroupError:
+ device_remove_attrs(dev);
+ AttrsError:
+ if (dev->devt_attr) {
+ device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
+ kfree(dev->devt_attr);
+ }
+ ueventattrError:
+ device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
+ attrError:
kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
Error:
void device_del(struct device * dev)
{
struct device * parent = dev->parent;
+ struct class_interface *class_intf;
if (parent)
klist_del(&dev->knode_parent);
+ if (dev->devt_attr) {
+ device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
+ kfree(dev->devt_attr);
+ }
+ if (dev->class) {
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
+ /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, remove the
+ * symlink from the class to the device. */
+ if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
+ dev->bus_id);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ if (parent) {
+ char *class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
+ &dev->kobj);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, class_name);
+ kfree(class_name);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ down(&dev->class->sem);
+ /* notify any interfaces that the device is now gone */
+ list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
+ if (class_intf->remove_dev)
+ class_intf->remove_dev(dev, class_intf);
+ /* remove the device from the class list */
+ list_del_init(&dev->node);
+ up(&dev->class->sem);
+ }
device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
+ device_remove_groups(dev);
+ device_remove_attrs(dev);
+ bus_remove_device(dev);
/* Notify the platform of the removal, in case they
* need to do anything...
*/
if (platform_notify_remove)
platform_notify_remove(dev);
- bus_remove_device(dev);
+ if (dev->bus)
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
+ BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
device_pm_remove(dev);
kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
return error;
}
+/**
+ * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device.
+ * @parent: parent struct device
+ * @data: Data to pass to match function
+ * @match: Callback function to check device
+ *
+ * This is similar to the device_for_each_child() function above, but it
+ * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
+ * determined by the @match callback.
+ *
+ * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
+ * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero and a reference to the
+ * current device can be obtained, this function will return to the caller
+ * and not iterate over any more devices.
+ */
+struct device * device_find_child(struct device *parent, void *data,
+ int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
+{
+ struct klist_iter i;
+ struct device *child;
+
+ if (!parent)
+ return NULL;
+
+ klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
+ while ((child = next_device(&i)))
+ if (match(child, data) && get_device(child))
+ break;
+ klist_iter_exit(&i);
+ return child;
+}
+
int __init devices_init(void)
{
return subsystem_register(&devices_subsys);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_find_child);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_file);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_file);
+
+
+static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s called for %s\n", __FUNCTION__, dev->bus_id);
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_create - creates a device and registers it with sysfs
+ * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device should be registered to
+ * @parent: pointer to the parent struct device of this new device, if any
+ * @devt: the dev_t for the char device to be added
+ * @fmt: string for the device's name
+ *
+ * This function can be used by char device classes. A struct device
+ * will be created in sysfs, registered to the specified class.
+ *
+ * A "dev" file will be created, showing the dev_t for the device, if
+ * the dev_t is not 0,0.
+ * If a pointer to a parent struct device is passed in, the newly created
+ * struct device will be a child of that device in sysfs.
+ * The pointer to the struct device will be returned from the call.
+ * Any further sysfs files that might be required can be created using this
+ * pointer.
+ *
+ * Note: the struct class passed to this function must have previously
+ * been created with a call to class_create().
+ */
+struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
+ dev_t devt, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ struct device *dev = NULL;
+ int retval = -ENODEV;
+
+ if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
+ goto error;
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ dev->devt = devt;
+ dev->class = class;
+ dev->parent = parent;
+ dev->release = device_create_release;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsnprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ retval = device_register(dev);
+ if (retval)
+ goto error;
+
+ return dev;
+
+error:
+ kfree(dev);
+ return ERR_PTR(retval);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create);
+
+/**
+ * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
+ * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
+ * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
+ *
+ * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
+ * call to device_create().
+ */
+void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
+{
+ struct device *dev = NULL;
+ struct device *dev_tmp;
+
+ down(&class->sem);
+ list_for_each_entry(dev_tmp, &class->devices, node) {
+ if (dev_tmp->devt == devt) {
+ dev = dev_tmp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ up(&class->sem);
+
+ if (dev)
+ device_unregister(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * device_rename - renames a device
+ * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be renamed
+ * @new_name: the new name of the device
+ */
+int device_rename(struct device *dev, char *new_name)
+{
+ char *old_class_name = NULL;
+ char *new_class_name = NULL;
+ char *old_symlink_name = NULL;
+ int error;
+
+ dev = get_device(dev);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pr_debug("DEVICE: renaming '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id, new_name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ if ((dev->class) && (dev->parent))
+ old_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
+#endif
+
+ if (dev->class) {
+ old_symlink_name = kmalloc(BUS_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!old_symlink_name) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_old_class;
+ }
+ strlcpy(old_symlink_name, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ strlcpy(dev->bus_id, new_name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
+
+ error = kobject_rename(&dev->kobj, new_name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ if (old_class_name) {
+ new_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
+ if (new_class_name) {
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj, &dev->kobj,
+ new_class_name);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, old_class_name);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (dev->class) {
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
+ old_symlink_name);
+ sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj, &dev->kobj,
+ dev->bus_id);
+ }
+ put_device(dev);
+
+ kfree(new_class_name);
+ kfree(old_symlink_name);
+ out_free_old_class:
+ kfree(old_class_name);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+static int device_move_class_links(struct device *dev,
+ struct device *old_parent,
+ struct device *new_parent)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+ int error;
+ char *class_name;
+
+ class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
+ if (!class_name) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(class_name);
+ class_name = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (old_parent) {
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
+ sysfs_remove_link(&old_parent->kobj, class_name);
+ }
+ error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj, "device");
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ error = sysfs_create_link(&new_parent->kobj, &dev->kobj, class_name);
+ if (error)
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
+out:
+ kfree(class_name);
+ return error;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_move - moves a device to a new parent
+ * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be moved
+ * @new_parent: the new parent of the device
+ */
+int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct device *old_parent;
+
+ dev = get_device(dev);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!device_is_registered(dev)) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ new_parent = get_device(new_parent);
+ if (!new_parent) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pr_debug("DEVICE: moving '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id,
+ new_parent->bus_id);
+ error = kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj);
+ if (error) {
+ put_device(new_parent);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ old_parent = dev->parent;
+ dev->parent = new_parent;
+ if (old_parent)
+ klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
+ klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &new_parent->klist_children);
+ if (!dev->class)
+ goto out_put;
+ error = device_move_class_links(dev, old_parent, new_parent);
+ if (error) {
+ /* We ignore errors on cleanup since we're hosed anyway... */
+ device_move_class_links(dev, new_parent, old_parent);
+ if (!kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &old_parent->kobj)) {
+ klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
+ if (old_parent)
+ klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent,
+ &old_parent->klist_children);
+ }
+ put_device(new_parent);
+ goto out;
+ }
+out_put:
+ put_device(old_parent);
+out:
+ put_device(dev);
+ return error;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_move);