vserver 1.9.3
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / block / ll_rw_blk.c
index 9d8fabf..26fdf6b 100644 (file)
@@ -42,6 +42,16 @@ static void blk_unplug_timeout(unsigned long data);
  */
 static kmem_cache_t *request_cachep;
 
+/*
+ * For queue allocation
+ */
+static kmem_cache_t *requestq_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * For io context allocations
+ */
+static kmem_cache_t *iocontext_cachep;
+
 static wait_queue_head_t congestion_wqh[2] = {
                __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[0]),
                __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[1])
@@ -70,14 +80,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_pfn);
  */
 static inline int queue_congestion_on_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
 {
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) + 1;
-
-       if (ret > q->nr_requests)
-               ret = q->nr_requests;
-
-       return ret;
+       return q->nr_congestion_on;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -85,14 +88,22 @@ static inline int queue_congestion_on_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
  */
 static inline int queue_congestion_off_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
 {
-       int ret;
+       return q->nr_congestion_off;
+}
 
-       ret = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) - 1;
+static void blk_queue_congestion_threshold(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+       int nr;
 
-       if (ret < 1)
-               ret = 1;
+       nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) + 1;
+       if (nr > q->nr_requests)
+               nr = q->nr_requests;
+       q->nr_congestion_on = nr;
 
-       return ret;
+       nr = q->nr_requests - (q->nr_requests / 8) - 1;
+       if (nr < 1)
+               nr = 1;
+       q->nr_congestion_off = nr;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -143,6 +154,8 @@ struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev)
        return ret;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_backing_dev_info);
+
 void blk_queue_activity_fn(request_queue_t *q, activity_fn *fn, void *data)
 {
        q->activity_fn = fn;
@@ -229,6 +242,7 @@ void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t * q, make_request_fn * mfn)
        blk_queue_max_sectors(q, MAX_SECTORS);
        blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512);
        blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511);
+       blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
 
        q->unplug_thresh = 4;           /* hmm */
        q->unplug_delay = (3 * HZ) / 1000;      /* 3 milliseconds */
@@ -250,6 +264,45 @@ void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t * q, make_request_fn * mfn)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
 
+/**
+ * blk_queue_ordered - does this queue support ordered writes
+ * @q:     the request queue
+ * @flag:  see below
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   For journalled file systems, doing ordered writes on a commit
+ *   block instead of explicitly doing wait_on_buffer (which is bad
+ *   for performance) can be a big win. Block drivers supporting this
+ *   feature should call this function and indicate so.
+ *
+ **/
+void blk_queue_ordered(request_queue_t *q, int flag)
+{
+       if (flag)
+               set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ORDERED, &q->queue_flags);
+       else
+               clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ORDERED, &q->queue_flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_ordered);
+
+/**
+ * blk_queue_issue_flush_fn - set function for issuing a flush
+ * @q:     the request queue
+ * @iff:   the function to be called issuing the flush
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   If a driver supports issuing a flush command, the support is notified
+ *   to the block layer by defining it through this call.
+ *
+ **/
+void blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t *q, issue_flush_fn *iff)
+{
+       q->issue_flush_fn = iff;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_issue_flush_fn);
+
 /**
  * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue
  * @q:  the request queue for the device
@@ -265,8 +318,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
 void blk_queue_bounce_limit(request_queue_t *q, u64 dma_addr)
 {
        unsigned long bounce_pfn = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-       unsigned long mb = dma_addr >> 20;
-       static request_queue_t *last_q;
 
        /*
         * set appropriate bounce gfp mask -- unfortunately we don't have a
@@ -280,19 +331,7 @@ void blk_queue_bounce_limit(request_queue_t *q, u64 dma_addr)
        } else
                q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO;
 
-       /*
-        * keep this for debugging for now...
-        */
-       if (dma_addr != BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH && q != last_q) {
-               printk("blk: queue %p, ", q);
-               if (dma_addr == BLK_BOUNCE_ANY)
-                       printk("no I/O memory limit\n");
-               else
-                       printk("I/O limit %luMb (mask 0x%Lx)\n", mb, (long long) dma_addr);
-       }
-
        q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn;
-       last_q = q;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
@@ -313,7 +352,7 @@ void blk_queue_max_sectors(request_queue_t *q, unsigned short max_sectors)
                printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_sectors);
        }
 
-       q->max_sectors = max_sectors;
+       q->max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors);
@@ -415,7 +454,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size);
 void blk_queue_stack_limits(request_queue_t *t, request_queue_t *b)
 {
        /* zero is "infinity" */
-       t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
+       t->max_sectors = t->max_hw_sectors =
+               min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
 
        t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments,b->max_phys_segments);
        t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments,b->max_hw_segments);
@@ -484,15 +524,14 @@ struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(request_queue_t *q, int tag)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_find_tag);
 
 /**
- * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
+ * __blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
  * @q:  the request queue for the device
  *
  *  Notes:
  *    blk_cleanup_queue() will take care of calling this function, if tagging
- *    has been used. So there's usually no need to call this directly, unless
- *    tagging is just being disabled but the queue remains in function.
+ *    has been used. So there's no need to call this directly.
  **/
-void blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *q)
+static void __blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *q)
 {
        struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
 
@@ -516,12 +555,27 @@ void blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *q)
        q->queue_flags &= ~(1 << QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED);
 }
 
+/**
+ * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
+ * @q:  the request queue for the device
+ *
+ *  Notes:
+ *     This is used to disabled tagged queuing to a device, yet leave
+ *     queue in function.
+ **/
+void blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *q)
+{
+       clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
+}
+
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_free_tags);
 
 static int
 init_tag_map(request_queue_t *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
 {
        int bits, i;
+       struct request **tag_index;
+       unsigned long *tag_map;
 
        if (depth > q->nr_requests * 2) {
                depth = q->nr_requests * 2;
@@ -529,32 +583,31 @@ init_tag_map(request_queue_t *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
                                __FUNCTION__, depth);
        }
 
-       tags->tag_index = kmalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
-       if (!tags->tag_index)
+       tag_index = kmalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!tag_index)
                goto fail;
 
        bits = (depth / BLK_TAGS_PER_LONG) + 1;
-       tags->tag_map = kmalloc(bits * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
-       if (!tags->tag_map)
+       tag_map = kmalloc(bits * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!tag_map)
                goto fail;
 
-       memset(tags->tag_index, 0, depth * sizeof(struct request *));
-       memset(tags->tag_map, 0, bits * sizeof(unsigned long));
+       memset(tag_index, 0, depth * sizeof(struct request *));
+       memset(tag_map, 0, bits * sizeof(unsigned long));
        tags->max_depth = depth;
        tags->real_max_depth = bits * BITS_PER_LONG;
+       tags->tag_index = tag_index;
+       tags->tag_map = tag_map;
 
        /*
         * set the upper bits if the depth isn't a multiple of the word size
         */
        for (i = depth; i < bits * BLK_TAGS_PER_LONG; i++)
-               __set_bit(i, tags->tag_map);
+               __set_bit(i, tag_map);
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->busy_list);
-       tags->busy = 0;
-       atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
        return 0;
 fail:
-       kfree(tags->tag_index);
+       kfree(tag_index);
        return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
@@ -566,13 +619,26 @@ fail:
 int blk_queue_init_tags(request_queue_t *q, int depth,
                        struct blk_queue_tag *tags)
 {
-       if (!tags) {
+       int rc;
+
+       BUG_ON(tags && q->queue_tags && tags != q->queue_tags);
+
+       if (!tags && !q->queue_tags) {
                tags = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_queue_tag), GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (!tags)
                        goto fail;
 
                if (init_tag_map(q, tags, depth))
                        goto fail;
+
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->busy_list);
+               tags->busy = 0;
+               atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
+       } else if (q->queue_tags) {
+               if ((rc = blk_queue_resize_tags(q, depth)))
+                       return rc;
+               set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &q->queue_flags);
+               return 0;
        } else
                atomic_inc(&tags->refcnt);
 
@@ -634,6 +700,8 @@ int blk_queue_resize_tags(request_queue_t *q, int new_depth)
        return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_resize_tags);
+
 /**
  * blk_queue_end_tag - end tag operations for a request
  * @q:  the request queue for the device
@@ -819,14 +887,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_dump_rq_flags);
 void blk_recount_segments(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio)
 {
        struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
-       int i, nr_phys_segs, nr_hw_segs, seg_size, cluster;
+       int i, nr_phys_segs, nr_hw_segs, seg_size, hw_seg_size, cluster;
        int high, highprv = 1;
 
        if (unlikely(!bio->bi_io_vec))
                return;
 
        cluster = q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER);
-       seg_size = nr_phys_segs = nr_hw_segs = 0;
+       hw_seg_size = seg_size = nr_phys_segs = nr_hw_segs = 0;
        bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
                /*
                 * the trick here is making sure that a high page is never
@@ -843,22 +911,35 @@ void blk_recount_segments(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio)
                                goto new_segment;
                        if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
                                goto new_segment;
+                       if (BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len))
+                               goto new_hw_segment;
 
                        seg_size += bv->bv_len;
+                       hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
                        bvprv = bv;
                        continue;
                }
 new_segment:
-               if (!BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
+               if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv) &&
+                   !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(hw_seg_size + bv->bv_len)) {
+                       hw_seg_size += bv->bv_len;
+               } else {
 new_hw_segment:
+                       if (hw_seg_size > bio->bi_hw_front_size)
+                               bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
+                       hw_seg_size = BIOVEC_VIRT_START_SIZE(bv) + bv->bv_len;
                        nr_hw_segs++;
+               }
 
                nr_phys_segs++;
                bvprv = bv;
                seg_size = bv->bv_len;
                highprv = high;
        }
-
+       if (hw_seg_size > bio->bi_hw_back_size)
+               bio->bi_hw_back_size = hw_seg_size;
+       if (nr_hw_segs == 1 && hw_seg_size > bio->bi_hw_front_size)
+               bio->bi_hw_front_size = hw_seg_size;
        bio->bi_phys_segments = nr_phys_segs;
        bio->bi_hw_segments = nr_hw_segs;
        bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
@@ -891,22 +972,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_phys_contig_segment);
 int blk_hw_contig_segment(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio,
                                 struct bio *nxt)
 {
-       if (!(q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER)))
-               return 0;
-
-       if (!BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(nxt, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, nxt);
+       if (!BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)) ||
+           BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(bio->bi_hw_front_size + bio->bi_hw_back_size))
                return 0;
        if (bio->bi_size + nxt->bi_size > q->max_segment_size)
                return 0;
 
-       /*
-        * bio and nxt are contigous in memory, check if the queue allows
-        * these two to be merged into one
-        */
-       if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
-               return 1;
-
-       return 0;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_hw_contig_segment);
@@ -976,7 +1052,8 @@ static inline int ll_new_mergeable(request_queue_t *q,
 
        if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
                req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
-               q->last_merge = NULL;
+               if (req == q->last_merge)
+                       q->last_merge = NULL;
                return 0;
        }
 
@@ -998,7 +1075,8 @@ static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(request_queue_t *q,
        if (req->nr_hw_segments + nr_hw_segs > q->max_hw_segments
            || req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > q->max_phys_segments) {
                req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
-               q->last_merge = NULL;
+               if (req == q->last_merge)
+                       q->last_merge = NULL;
                return 0;
        }
 
@@ -1014,14 +1092,31 @@ static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(request_queue_t *q,
 static int ll_back_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req, 
                            struct bio *bio)
 {
+       int len;
+
        if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_sectors) {
                req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
-               q->last_merge = NULL;
+               if (req == q->last_merge)
+                       q->last_merge = NULL;
                return 0;
        }
-
-       if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(req->biotail), __BVEC_START(bio)))
-               return ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+       len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+       if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(req->biotail), __BVEC_START(bio)) &&
+           !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
+               int mergeable =  ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+
+               if (mergeable) {
+                       if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+                               req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+                       if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
+                               bio->bi_hw_back_size = len;
+               }
+               return mergeable;
+       }
 
        return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
 }
@@ -1029,14 +1124,31 @@ static int ll_back_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req,
 static int ll_front_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req, 
                             struct bio *bio)
 {
+       int len;
+
        if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_sectors) {
                req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
-               q->last_merge = NULL;
+               if (req == q->last_merge)
+                       q->last_merge = NULL;
                return 0;
        }
-
-       if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(req->bio)))
-               return ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+       len = bio->bi_hw_back_size + req->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
+       if (unlikely(!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID)))
+               blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
+       if (BIOVEC_VIRT_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(req->bio)) &&
+           !BIOVEC_VIRT_OVERSIZE(len)) {
+               int mergeable =  ll_new_mergeable(q, req, bio);
+
+               if (mergeable) {
+                       if (bio->bi_hw_segments == 1)
+                               bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+                       if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+                               req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
+               }
+               return mergeable;
+       }
 
        return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
 }
@@ -1068,8 +1180,17 @@ static int ll_merge_requests_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req,
                return 0;
 
        total_hw_segments = req->nr_hw_segments + next->nr_hw_segments;
-       if (blk_hw_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio))
+       if (blk_hw_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
+               int len = req->biotail->bi_hw_back_size + next->bio->bi_hw_front_size;
+               /*
+                * propagate the combined length to the end of the requests
+                */
+               if (req->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+                       req->bio->bi_hw_front_size = len;
+               if (next->nr_hw_segments == 1)
+                       next->biotail->bi_hw_back_size = len;
                total_hw_segments--;
+       }
 
        if (total_hw_segments > q->max_hw_segments)
                return 0;
@@ -1125,7 +1246,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_remove_plug);
 /*
  * remove the plug and let it rip..
  */
-static inline void __generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q)
+void __generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q)
 {
        if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &q->queue_flags))
                return;
@@ -1139,10 +1260,11 @@ static inline void __generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q)
        if (elv_next_request(q))
                q->request_fn(q);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_unplug_device);
 
 /**
  * generic_unplug_device - fire a request queue
- * @data:    The &request_queue_t in question
+ * @q:    The &request_queue_t in question
  *
  * Description:
  *   Linux uses plugging to build bigger requests queues before letting
@@ -1159,7 +1281,8 @@ void generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_unplug_device);
 
-static void blk_backing_dev_unplug(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+static void blk_backing_dev_unplug(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
+                                  struct page *page)
 {
        request_queue_t *q = bdi->unplug_io_data;
 
@@ -1206,7 +1329,7 @@ void blk_start_queue(request_queue_t *q)
                clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags);
        } else {
                blk_plug_device(q);
-               schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
+               kblockd_schedule_work(&q->unplug_work);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1280,10 +1403,10 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(request_queue_t * q)
        if (rl->rq_pool)
                mempool_destroy(rl->rq_pool);
 
-       if (blk_queue_tagged(q))
-               blk_queue_free_tags(q);
+       if (q->queue_tags)
+               __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
 
-       kfree(q);
+       kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_cleanup_queue);
@@ -1347,7 +1470,7 @@ __setup("elevator=", elevator_setup);
 
 request_queue_t *blk_alloc_queue(int gfp_mask)
 {
-       request_queue_t *q = kmalloc(sizeof(*q), gfp_mask);
+       request_queue_t *q = kmem_cache_alloc(requestq_cachep, gfp_mask);
 
        if (!q)
                return NULL;
@@ -1412,9 +1535,6 @@ request_queue_t *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock)
                printk("Using %s io scheduler\n", chosen_elevator->elevator_name);
        }
 
-       if (elevator_init(q, chosen_elevator))
-               goto out_elv;
-
        q->request_fn           = rfn;
        q->back_merge_fn        = ll_back_merge_fn;
        q->front_merge_fn       = ll_front_merge_fn;
@@ -1432,11 +1552,15 @@ request_queue_t *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock)
        blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
        blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
 
-       return q;
-out_elv:
+       /*
+        * all done
+        */
+       if (!elevator_init(q, chosen_elevator))
+               return q;
+
        blk_cleanup_queue(q);
 out_init:
-       kfree(q);
+       kmem_cache_free(requestq_cachep, q);
        return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -1760,54 +1884,53 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_insert_request);
  *
  *    A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of io, while
  *    still in process context.
+ *
+ *    Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
+ *    before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
+ *    reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
+ *    original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
+ *    unmapping.
  */
 struct request *blk_rq_map_user(request_queue_t *q, int rw, void __user *ubuf,
                                unsigned int len)
 {
-       struct request *rq = NULL;
-       char *buf = NULL;
+       unsigned long uaddr;
+       struct request *rq;
        struct bio *bio;
-       int ret;
+
+       if (len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       if ((!len && ubuf) || (len && !ubuf))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
        rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, __GFP_WAIT);
        if (!rq)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-       bio = bio_map_user(q, NULL, (unsigned long) ubuf, len, rw == READ);
-       if (!bio) {
-               int bytes = (len + 511) & ~511;
-
-               buf = kmalloc(bytes, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_USER);
-               if (!buf) {
-                       ret = -ENOMEM;
-                       goto fault;
-               }
-
-               if (rw == WRITE) {
-                       if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, len)) {
-                               ret = -EFAULT;
-                               goto fault;
-                       }
-               } else
-                       memset(buf, 0, len);
-       }
+       /*
+        * if alignment requirement is satisfied, map in user pages for
+        * direct dma. else, set up kernel bounce buffers
+        */
+       uaddr = (unsigned long) ubuf;
+       if (!(uaddr & queue_dma_alignment(q)) && !(len & queue_dma_alignment(q)))
+               bio = bio_map_user(q, NULL, uaddr, len, rw == READ);
+       else
+               bio = bio_copy_user(q, uaddr, len, rw == READ);
 
-       rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
-       if (rq->bio)
+       if (!IS_ERR(bio)) {
+               rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
                blk_rq_bio_prep(q, rq, bio);
 
-       rq->buffer = rq->data = buf;
-       rq->data_len = len;
-       return rq;
-fault:
-       if (buf)
-               kfree(buf);
-       if (bio)
-               bio_unmap_user(bio, 1);
-       if (rq)
-               blk_put_request(rq);
+               rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
+               rq->data_len = len;
+               return rq;
+       }
 
-       return ERR_PTR(ret);
+       /*
+        * bio is the err-ptr
+        */
+       blk_put_request(rq);
+       return (struct request *) bio;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
@@ -1821,18 +1944,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
  * Description:
  *    Unmap a request previously mapped by blk_rq_map_user().
  */
-int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct request *rq, void __user *ubuf, struct bio *bio,
-                     unsigned int ulen)
+int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, unsigned int ulen)
 {
-       const int read = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ;
        int ret = 0;
 
-       if (bio)
-               bio_unmap_user(bio, read);
-       if (rq->buffer) {
-               if (read && copy_to_user(ubuf, rq->buffer, ulen))
-                       ret = -EFAULT;
-               kfree(rq->buffer);
+       if (bio) {
+               if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
+                       bio_unmap_user(bio);
+               else
+                       ret = bio_uncopy_user(bio);
        }
 
        blk_put_request(rq);
@@ -1873,10 +1993,12 @@ int blk_execute_rq(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
        }
 
        rq->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
-       rq->waiting = &wait;
+       if (!rq->waiting)
+               rq->waiting = &wait;
        elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK, 1);
        generic_unplug_device(q);
-       wait_for_completion(&wait);
+       wait_for_completion(rq->waiting);
+       rq->waiting = NULL;
 
        if (rq->errors)
                err = -EIO;
@@ -1886,6 +2008,72 @@ int blk_execute_rq(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_execute_rq);
 
+/**
+ * blkdev_issue_flush - queue a flush
+ * @bdev:      blockdev to issue flush for
+ * @error_sector:      error sector
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Issue a flush for the block device in question. Caller can supply
+ *    room for storing the error offset in case of a flush error, if they
+ *    wish to.  Caller must run wait_for_completion() on its own.
+ */
+int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t *error_sector)
+{
+       request_queue_t *q;
+
+       if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+       if (!q)
+               return -ENXIO;
+       if (!q->issue_flush_fn)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       return q->issue_flush_fn(q, bdev->bd_disk, error_sector);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_flush);
+
+/**
+ * blkdev_scsi_issue_flush_fn - issue flush for SCSI devices
+ * @q:         device queue
+ * @disk:      gendisk
+ * @error_sector:      error offset
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    Devices understanding the SCSI command set, can use this function as
+ *    a helper for issuing a cache flush. Note: driver is required to store
+ *    the error offset (in case of error flushing) in ->sector of struct
+ *    request.
+ */
+int blkdev_scsi_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *disk,
+                              sector_t *error_sector)
+{
+       struct request *rq = blk_get_request(q, WRITE, __GFP_WAIT);
+       int ret;
+
+       rq->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC | REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+       rq->sector = 0;
+       memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
+       rq->cmd[0] = 0x35;
+       rq->cmd_len = 12;
+       rq->data = NULL;
+       rq->data_len = 0;
+       rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
+
+       ret = blk_execute_rq(q, disk, rq);
+
+       if (ret && error_sector)
+               *error_sector = rq->sector;
+
+       blk_put_request(rq);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_scsi_issue_flush_fn);
+
 void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int nr_sectors, int new_io)
 {
        int rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
@@ -2139,7 +2327,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_attempt_remerge);
 static int __make_request(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio)
 {
        struct request *req, *freereq = NULL;
-       int el_ret, rw, nr_sectors, cur_nr_sectors, barrier, ra;
+       int el_ret, rw, nr_sectors, cur_nr_sectors, barrier, err;
        sector_t sector;
 
        sector = bio->bi_sector;
@@ -2157,9 +2345,11 @@ static int __make_request(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio)
 
        spin_lock_prefetch(q->queue_lock);
 
-       barrier = test_bit(BIO_RW_BARRIER, &bio->bi_rw);
-
-       ra = bio->bi_rw & (1 << BIO_RW_AHEAD);
+       barrier = bio_barrier(bio);
+       if (barrier && !(q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_ORDERED))) {
+               err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               goto end_io;
+       }
 
 again:
        spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
@@ -2239,7 +2429,8 @@ get_rq:
                        /*
                         * READA bit set
                         */
-                       if (ra)
+                       err = -EWOULDBLOCK;
+                       if (bio_rw_ahead(bio))
                                goto end_io;
        
                        freereq = get_request_wait(q, rw);
@@ -2250,10 +2441,9 @@ get_rq:
        req->flags |= REQ_CMD;
 
        /*
-        * inherit FAILFAST from bio and don't stack up
-        * retries for read ahead
+        * inherit FAILFAST from bio (for read-ahead, and explicit FAILFAST)
         */
-       if (ra || test_bit(BIO_RW_FAILFAST, &bio->bi_rw))       
+       if (bio_rw_ahead(bio) || bio_failfast(bio))
                req->flags |= REQ_FAILFAST;
 
        /*
@@ -2280,18 +2470,14 @@ get_rq:
 out:
        if (freereq)
                __blk_put_request(q, freereq);
+       if (bio_sync(bio))
+               __generic_unplug_device(q);
 
-       if (blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
-               int nrq = q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE] - q->in_flight;
-
-               if (nrq == q->unplug_thresh || bio_sync(bio))
-                       __generic_unplug_device(q);
-       }
        spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
        return 0;
 
 end_io:
-       bio_endio(bio, nr_sectors << 9, -EWOULDBLOCK);
+       bio_endio(bio, nr_sectors << 9, err);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2350,6 +2536,7 @@ void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
        sector_t maxsector;
        int ret, nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio);
 
+       might_sleep();
        /* Test device or partition size, when known. */
        maxsector = bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
        if (maxsector) {
@@ -2397,11 +2584,11 @@ end_io:
                        break;
                }
 
-               if (unlikely(bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_sectors)) {
+               if (unlikely(bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_hw_sectors)) {
                        printk("bio too big device %s (%u > %u)\n", 
                                bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
                                bio_sectors(bio),
-                               q->max_sectors);
+                               q->max_hw_sectors);
                        goto end_io;
                }
 
@@ -2444,7 +2631,7 @@ void submit_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio)
 
        if (unlikely(block_dump)) {
                char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
-               printk("%s(%d): %s block %Lu on %s\n",
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d): %s block %Lu on %s\n",
                        current->comm, current->pid,
                        (rw & WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "READ",
                        (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
@@ -2535,7 +2722,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(process_that_request_first);
 
 void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
 {
-       struct bio *bio;
+       struct bio *bio, *prevbio = NULL;
        int nr_phys_segs, nr_hw_segs;
 
        if (!rq->bio)
@@ -2548,6 +2735,13 @@ void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
 
                nr_phys_segs += bio_phys_segments(rq->q, bio);
                nr_hw_segs += bio_hw_segments(rq->q, bio);
+               if (prevbio) {
+                       if (blk_phys_contig_segment(rq->q, prevbio, bio))
+                               nr_phys_segs--;
+                       if (blk_hw_contig_segment(rq->q, prevbio, bio))
+                               nr_hw_segs--;
+               }
+               prevbio = bio;
        }
 
        rq->nr_phys_segments = nr_phys_segs;
@@ -2591,9 +2785,16 @@ void blk_recalc_rq_sectors(struct request *rq, int nsect)
 static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int uptodate,
                                    int nr_bytes)
 {
-       int total_bytes, bio_nbytes, error = 0, next_idx = 0;
+       int total_bytes, bio_nbytes, error, next_idx = 0;
        struct bio *bio;
 
+       /*
+        * extend uptodate bool to allow < 0 value to be direct io error
+        */
+       error = 0;
+       if (end_io_error(uptodate))
+               error = !uptodate ? -EIO : uptodate;
+
        /*
         * for a REQ_BLOCK_PC request, we want to carry any eventual
         * sense key with us all the way through
@@ -2602,7 +2803,6 @@ static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int uptodate,
                req->errors = 0;
 
        if (!uptodate) {
-               error = -EIO;
                if (blk_fs_request(req) && !(req->flags & REQ_QUIET))
                        printk("end_request: I/O error, dev %s, sector %llu\n",
                                req->rq_disk ? req->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
@@ -2610,7 +2810,7 @@ static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int uptodate,
        }
 
        total_bytes = bio_nbytes = 0;
-       while ((bio = req->bio)) {
+       while ((bio = req->bio) != NULL) {
                int nbytes;
 
                if (nr_bytes >= bio->bi_size) {
@@ -2685,7 +2885,7 @@ static int __end_that_request_first(struct request *req, int uptodate,
 /**
  * end_that_request_first - end I/O on a request
  * @req:      the request being processed
- * @uptodate: 0 for I/O error
+ * @uptodate: 1 for success, 0 for I/O error, < 0 for specific error
  * @nr_sectors: number of sectors to end I/O on
  *
  * Description:
@@ -2706,7 +2906,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_that_request_first);
 /**
  * end_that_request_chunk - end I/O on a request
  * @req:      the request being processed
- * @uptodate: 0 for I/O error
+ * @uptodate: 1 for success, 0 for I/O error, < 0 for specific error
  * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
  *
  * Description:
@@ -2812,6 +3012,8 @@ int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
        return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work);
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work);
+
 void kblockd_flush(void)
 {
        flush_workqueue(kblockd_workqueue);
@@ -2824,9 +3026,13 @@ int __init blk_dev_init(void)
                panic("Failed to create kblockd\n");
 
        request_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_requests",
-                       sizeof(struct request), 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
-       if (!request_cachep)
-               panic("Can't create request pool slab cache\n");
+                       sizeof(struct request), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
+
+       requestq_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_queue",
+                       sizeof(request_queue_t), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
+
+       iocontext_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_ioc",
+                       sizeof(struct io_context), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
 
        blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn;
        blk_max_pfn = max_pfn;
@@ -2846,7 +3052,7 @@ void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc)
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->refcount)) {
                if (ioc->aic && ioc->aic->dtor)
                        ioc->aic->dtor(ioc->aic);
-               kfree(ioc);
+               kmem_cache_free(iocontext_cachep, ioc);
        }
 }
 
@@ -2885,7 +3091,7 @@ struct io_context *get_io_context(int gfp_flags)
        local_irq_save(flags);
        ret = tsk->io_context;
        if (ret == NULL) {
-               ret = kmalloc(sizeof(*ret), GFP_ATOMIC);
+               ret = kmem_cache_alloc(iocontext_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (ret) {
                        atomic_set(&ret->refcount, 1);
                        ret->pid = tsk->pid;
@@ -2960,6 +3166,7 @@ queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
        int ret = queue_var_store(&q->nr_requests, page, count);
        if (q->nr_requests < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
                q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MIN_RQ;
+       blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
 
        if (rl->count[READ] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
                set_queue_congested(q, READ);
@@ -2987,14 +3194,102 @@ queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
        return ret;
 }
 
+static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+       int ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+
+       return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+       unsigned long ra_kb;
+       ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
+
+       spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+       if (ra_kb > (q->max_sectors >> 1))
+               ra_kb = (q->max_sectors >> 1);
+
+       q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+       spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+       int max_sectors_kb = q->max_sectors >> 1;
+
+       return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+       unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
+                       max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1,
+                       page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+       ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
+       int ra_kb;
+
+       if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       /*
+        * Take the queue lock to update the readahead and max_sectors
+        * values synchronously:
+        */
+       spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+       /*
+        * Trim readahead window as well, if necessary:
+        */
+       ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+       if (ra_kb > max_sectors_kb)
+               q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages =
+                               max_sectors_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
+
+       q->max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
+       spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+       int max_hw_sectors_kb = q->max_hw_sectors >> 1;
+
+       return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
+}
+
+
 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
        .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
        .show = queue_requests_show,
        .store = queue_requests_store,
 };
 
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
+       .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+       .show = queue_ra_show,
+       .store = queue_ra_store,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
+       .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
+       .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
+       .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
+       .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+       .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
+};
+
 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
        &queue_requests_entry.attr,
+       &queue_ra_entry.attr,
+       &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
+       &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
        NULL,
 };