This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'vserver'.
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / media / video / cx25840 / cx25840-core.c
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/cx25840/cx25840-core.c b/drivers/media/video/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
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+/* cx25840 - Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund
+ *
+ * Based on the saa7115 driver and on the first verison of Chris Kennedy's
+ * cx25840 driver.
+ *
+ * Changes by Tyler Trafford <tatrafford@comcast.net>
+ *    - cleanup/rewrite for V4L2 API (2005)
+ *
+ * VBI support by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
+#include <media/cx25840.h>
+
+#include "cx25840-core.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ulf Eklund, Chris Kennedy, Hans Verkuil, Tyler Trafford");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x88 >> 1, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+
+static int cx25840_debug;
+
+module_param_named(debug,cx25840_debug, int, 0644);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging messages [0=Off (default) 1=On]");
+
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int cx25840_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u8 value)
+{
+       u8 buffer[3];
+       buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
+       buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
+       buffer[2] = value;
+       return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 3);
+}
+
+int cx25840_write4(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u32 value)
+{
+       u8 buffer[6];
+       buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
+       buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
+       buffer[2] = value >> 24;
+       buffer[3] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       buffer[4] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       buffer[5] = value & 0xff;
+       return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 6);
+}
+
+u8 cx25840_read(struct i2c_client * client, u16 addr)
+{
+       u8 buffer[2];
+       buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
+       buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
+
+       if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2) < 2)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (i2c_master_recv(client, buffer, 1) < 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       return buffer[0];
+}
+
+u32 cx25840_read4(struct i2c_client * client, u16 addr)
+{
+       u8 buffer[4];
+       buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
+       buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
+
+       if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2) < 2)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (i2c_master_recv(client, buffer, 4) < 4)
+               return 0;
+
+       return (buffer[0] << 24) | (buffer[1] << 16) |
+           (buffer[2] << 8) | buffer[3];
+}
+
+int cx25840_and_or(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u8 and_mask,
+                  u8 or_value)
+{
+       return cx25840_write(client, addr,
+                            (cx25840_read(client, addr) & and_mask) |
+                            or_value);
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_input(struct i2c_client *client, enum cx25840_video_input vid_input,
+                                               enum cx25840_audio_input aud_input);
+static void log_status(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void init_dll1(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       /* This is the Hauppauge sequence used to
+        * initialize the Delay Lock Loop 1 (ADC DLL). */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0x23);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15a, 0x87);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15b, 0x06);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe1);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15a, 0x86);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe0);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe1);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15b, 0x10);
+}
+
+static void init_dll2(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       /* This is the Hauppauge sequence used to
+        * initialize the Delay Lock Loop 2 (ADC DLL). */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe3);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15e, 0x86);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15f, 0x06);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe1);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe0);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe1);
+}
+
+static void cx25840_initialize(struct i2c_client *client, int loadfw)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+       /* datasheet startup in numbered steps, refer to page 3-77 */
+       /* 2. */
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
+       /* The default of this register should be 4, but I get 0 instead.
+        * Set this register to 4 manually. */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0x04);
+       /* 3. */
+       init_dll1(client);
+       init_dll2(client);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x136, 0x0a);
+       /* 4. */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x13c, 0x01);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x13c, 0x00);
+       /* 5. */
+       if (loadfw)
+               cx25840_loadfw(client);
+       /* 6. */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x115, 0x8c);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x116, 0x07);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x118, 0x02);
+       /* 7. */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x4a5, 0x80);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x4a5, 0x00);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0x00);
+       /* 8. */
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x18, 0);
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x4a2, ~0x10, 0x10);
+       /* steps 8c and 8d are done in change_input() */
+       /* 10. */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x8d3, 0x1f);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x8e3, 0x03);
+
+       cx25840_vbi_setup(client);
+
+       /* trial and error says these are needed to get audio */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x914, 0xa0);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x918, 0xa0);
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x919, 0x01);
+
+       /* stereo prefered */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x809, 0x04);
+       /* AC97 shift */
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x8cf, 0x0f);
+
+       /* (re)set input */
+       set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
+
+       /* start microcontroller */
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void input_change(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       v4l2_std_id std = cx25840_get_v4lstd(client);
+
+       /* Follow step 8c and 8d of section 3.16 in the cx25840 datasheet */
+       if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0);
+       }
+       else {
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0x04);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x49f, (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) ? 0x14 : 0x11);
+       }
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x60, 0);
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x60, 0x60);
+
+       /* Note: perhaps V4L2_STD_PAL_M should be handled as V4L2_STD_NTSC
+          instead of V4L2_STD_PAL. Someone needs to test this. */
+       if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
+               /* Follow tuner change procedure for PAL */
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x808, 0xff);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x10);
+       } else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
+               /* Select autodetect for SECAM */
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x808, 0xff);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x10);
+       } else if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
+               /* Certain Hauppauge PVR150 models have a hardware bug
+                  that causes audio to drop out. For these models the
+                  audio standard must be set explicitly.
+                  To be precise: it affects cards with tuner models
+                  85, 99 and 112 (model numbers from tveeprom). */
+               int hw_fix = state->pvr150_workaround;
+
+               if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
+                       /* Japan uses EIAJ audio standard */
+                       cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x2f : 0xf7);
+               } else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR) {
+                       /* South Korea uses A2 audio standard */
+                       cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x3f : 0xf8);
+               } else {
+                       /* Others use the BTSC audio standard */
+                       cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x1f : 0xf6);
+               }
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x00);
+       }
+
+       if (cx25840_read(client, 0x803) & 0x10) {
+               /* restart audio decoder microcontroller */
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
+       }
+}
+
+static int set_input(struct i2c_client *client, enum cx25840_video_input vid_input,
+                                               enum cx25840_audio_input aud_input)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       u8 is_composite = (vid_input >= CX25840_COMPOSITE1 &&
+                          vid_input <= CX25840_COMPOSITE8);
+       u8 reg;
+
+       v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
+                       vid_input, aud_input);
+
+       if (is_composite) {
+               reg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX25840_COMPOSITE1);
+       } else {
+               int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
+               int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
+
+               if ((vid_input & ~0xff0) ||
+                   luma < CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA1 || luma > CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA4 ||
+                   chroma < CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 || chroma > CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA8) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "0x%04x is not a valid video input!\n", vid_input);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               reg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
+               if (chroma >= CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
+                       reg &= 0x3f;
+                       reg |= (chroma - CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
+               } else {
+                       reg &= 0xcf;
+                       reg |= (chroma - CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
+               }
+       }
+
+       switch (aud_input) {
+       case CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL:
+               /* do nothing, use serial audio input */
+               break;
+       case CX25840_AUDIO4: reg &= ~0x30; break;
+       case CX25840_AUDIO5: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x10; break;
+       case CX25840_AUDIO6: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x20; break;
+       case CX25840_AUDIO7: reg &= ~0xc0; break;
+       case CX25840_AUDIO8: reg &= ~0xc0; reg |= 0x40; break;
+
+       default:
+               v4l_err(client, "0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n", aud_input);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       cx25840_write(client, 0x103, reg);
+       /* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite (0) or S-Video (1) */
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x6, is_composite ? 0 : 0x02);
+       /* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x2, (reg & 0x80) == 0 ? 2 : 0);
+       /* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2 and CH3 */
+       if ((reg & 0xc0) != 0xc0 && (reg & 0x30) != 0x30)
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x4, 4);
+       else
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x4, 0);
+
+       state->vid_input = vid_input;
+       state->aud_input = aud_input;
+       cx25840_audio_set_path(client);
+       input_change(client);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_v4lstd(struct i2c_client *client, v4l2_std_id std)
+{
+       u8 fmt=0;       /* zero is autodetect */
+
+       /* First tests should be against specific std */
+       if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
+               fmt=0x2;
+       } else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
+               fmt=0x3;
+       } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
+               fmt=0x5;
+       } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
+               fmt=0x6;
+       } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
+               fmt=0x7;
+       } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
+               fmt=0x8;
+       } else {
+               /* Then, test against generic ones */
+               if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
+                       fmt=0x1;
+               } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
+                       fmt=0x4;
+               } else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
+                       fmt=0xc;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Follow step 9 of section 3.16 in the cx25840 datasheet.
+          Without this PAL may display a vertical ghosting effect.
+          This happens for example with the Yuan MPC622. */
+       if (fmt >= 4 && fmt < 8) {
+               /* Set format to NTSC-M */
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x400, ~0xf, 1);
+               /* Turn off LCOMB */
+               cx25840_and_or(client, 0x47b, ~6, 0);
+       }
+       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x400, ~0xf, fmt);
+       cx25840_vbi_setup(client);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+v4l2_std_id cx25840_get_v4lstd(struct i2c_client * client)
+{
+       /* check VID_FMT_SEL first */
+       u8 fmt = cx25840_read(client, 0x400) & 0xf;
+
+       if (!fmt) {
+               /* check AFD_FMT_STAT if set to autodetect */
+               fmt = cx25840_read(client, 0x40d) & 0xf;
+       }
+
+       switch (fmt) {
+       case 0x1:
+       {
+               /* if the audio std is A2-M, then this is the South Korean
+                  NTSC standard */
+               if (cx25840_read(client, 0x805) == 2)
+                       return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR;
+               return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
+       }
+       case 0x2: return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP;
+       case 0x3: return V4L2_STD_NTSC_443;
+       case 0x4: return V4L2_STD_PAL;
+       case 0x5: return V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
+       case 0x6: return V4L2_STD_PAL_N;
+       case 0x7: return V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc;
+       case 0x8: return V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
+       case 0xc: return V4L2_STD_SECAM;
+       default: return V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
+       }
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_v4lctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+       switch (ctrl->id) {
+       case CX25840_CID_ENABLE_PVR150_WORKAROUND:
+               state->pvr150_workaround = ctrl->value;
+               set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+               if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 255) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "invalid brightness setting %d\n",
+                                   ctrl->value);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x414, ctrl->value - 128);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+               if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "invalid contrast setting %d\n",
+                                   ctrl->value);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x415, ctrl->value << 1);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+               if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "invalid saturation setting %d\n",
+                                   ctrl->value);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x420, ctrl->value << 1);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x421, ctrl->value << 1);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+               if (ctrl->value < -127 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "invalid hue setting %d\n", ctrl->value);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x422, ctrl->value);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
+               return cx25840_audio(client, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, ctrl);
+
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_v4lctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+       switch (ctrl->id) {
+       case CX25840_CID_ENABLE_PVR150_WORKAROUND:
+               ctrl->value = state->pvr150_workaround;
+               break;
+       case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+               ctrl->value = (s8)cx25840_read(client, 0x414) + 128;
+               break;
+       case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+               ctrl->value = cx25840_read(client, 0x415) >> 1;
+               break;
+       case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+               ctrl->value = cx25840_read(client, 0x420) >> 1;
+               break;
+       case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+               ctrl->value = (s8)cx25840_read(client, 0x422);
+               break;
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
+       case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
+               return cx25840_audio(client, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, ctrl);
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int get_v4lfmt(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+       switch (fmt->type) {
+       case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
+               return cx25840_vbi(client, VIDIOC_G_FMT, fmt);
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_v4lfmt(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+       struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
+       int HSC, VSC, Vsrc, Hsrc, filter, Vlines;
+       int is_pal = !(cx25840_get_v4lstd(client) & V4L2_STD_NTSC);
+
+       switch (fmt->type) {
+       case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
+               pix = &(fmt->fmt.pix);
+
+               Vsrc = (cx25840_read(client, 0x476) & 0x3f) << 4;
+               Vsrc |= (cx25840_read(client, 0x475) & 0xf0) >> 4;
+
+               Hsrc = (cx25840_read(client, 0x472) & 0x3f) << 4;
+               Hsrc |= (cx25840_read(client, 0x471) & 0xf0) >> 4;
+
+               Vlines = pix->height + (is_pal ? 4 : 7);
+
+               if ((pix->width * 16 < Hsrc) || (Hsrc < pix->width) ||
+                   (Vlines * 8 < Vsrc) || (Vsrc < Vlines)) {
+                       v4l_err(client, "%dx%d is not a valid size!\n",
+                                   pix->width, pix->height);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+
+               HSC = (Hsrc * (1 << 20)) / pix->width - (1 << 20);
+               VSC = (1 << 16) - (Vsrc * (1 << 9) / Vlines - (1 << 9));
+               VSC &= 0x1fff;
+
+               if (pix->width >= 385)
+                       filter = 0;
+               else if (pix->width > 192)
+                       filter = 1;
+               else if (pix->width > 96)
+                       filter = 2;
+               else
+                       filter = 3;
+
+               v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "decoder set size %dx%d -> scale  %ux%u\n",
+                           pix->width, pix->height, HSC, VSC);
+
+               /* HSCALE=HSC */
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x418, HSC & 0xff);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x419, (HSC >> 8) & 0xff);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x41a, HSC >> 16);
+               /* VSCALE=VSC */
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x41c, VSC & 0xff);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x41d, VSC >> 8);
+               /* VS_INTRLACE=1 VFILT=filter */
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x41e, 0x8 | filter);
+               break;
+
+       case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
+               return cx25840_vbi(client, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt);
+
+       case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
+               return cx25840_vbi(client, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt);
+
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static struct v4l2_queryctrl cx25840_qctrl[] = {
+       {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Brightness",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 255,
+               .step          = 1,
+               .default_value = 128,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Contrast",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 127,
+               .step          = 1,
+               .default_value = 64,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Saturation",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 127,
+               .step          = 1,
+               .default_value = 64,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_HUE,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Hue",
+               .minimum       = -128,
+               .maximum       = 127,
+               .step          = 1,
+               .default_value = 0,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Volume",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 65535,
+               .step          = 65535/100,
+               .default_value = 58880,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Balance",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 65535,
+               .step          = 65535/100,
+               .default_value = 32768,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+               .name          = "Mute",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 1,
+               .step          = 1,
+               .default_value = 1,
+               .flags         = 0,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Bass",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 65535,
+               .step          = 65535/100,
+               .default_value = 32768,
+       }, {
+               .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE,
+               .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+               .name          = "Treble",
+               .minimum       = 0,
+               .maximum       = 65535,
+               .step          = 65535/100,
+               .default_value = 32768,
+       },
+};
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int cx25840_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
+                          void *arg)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       struct v4l2_tuner *vt = arg;
+       struct v4l2_routing *route = arg;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
+       /* ioctls to allow direct access to the
+        * cx25840 registers for testing */
+       case VIDIOC_INT_G_REGISTER:
+       {
+               struct v4l2_register *reg = arg;
+
+               if (reg->i2c_id != I2C_DRIVERID_CX25840)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               reg->val = cx25840_read(client, reg->reg & 0x0fff);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_S_REGISTER:
+       {
+               struct v4l2_register *reg = arg;
+
+               if (reg->i2c_id != I2C_DRIVERID_CX25840)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+                       return -EPERM;
+               cx25840_write(client, reg->reg & 0x0fff, reg->val & 0xff);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE:
+               return cx25840_vbi(client, cmd, arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_AUDIO_CLOCK_FREQ:
+               return cx25840_audio(client, cmd, arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
+               v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "enable output\n");
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x115, 0x8c);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x116, 0x07);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
+               v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "disable output\n");
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x115, 0x00);
+               cx25840_write(client, 0x116, 0x00);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS:
+               log_status(client);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
+               return get_v4lctrl(client, (struct v4l2_control *)arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
+               return set_v4lctrl(client, (struct v4l2_control *)arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
+       {
+               struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc = arg;
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx25840_qctrl); i++)
+                       if (qc->id && qc->id == cx25840_qctrl[i].id) {
+                               memcpy(qc, &cx25840_qctrl[i], sizeof(*qc));
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       case VIDIOC_G_STD:
+               *(v4l2_std_id *)arg = cx25840_get_v4lstd(client);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_S_STD:
+               state->radio = 0;
+               return set_v4lstd(client, *(v4l2_std_id *)arg);
+
+       case AUDC_SET_RADIO:
+               state->radio = 1;
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_G_VIDEO_ROUTING:
+               route->input = state->vid_input;
+               route->output = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING:
+               return set_input(client, route->input, state->aud_input);
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_G_AUDIO_ROUTING:
+               route->input = state->aud_input;
+               route->output = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING:
+               return set_input(client, state->vid_input, route->input);
+
+       case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
+               input_change(client);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
+       {
+               u8 mode = cx25840_read(client, 0x804);
+               u8 vpres = cx25840_read(client, 0x80a) & 0x10;
+               int val = 0;
+
+               if (state->radio)
+                       break;
+
+               vt->capability |=
+                   V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
+                   V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
+
+               vt->signal = vpres ? 0xffff : 0x0;
+
+               /* get rxsubchans and audmode */
+               if ((mode & 0xf) == 1)
+                       val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
+               else
+                       val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
+
+               if (mode == 2 || mode == 4)
+                       val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
+
+               if (mode & 0x10)
+                       val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP;
+
+               vt->rxsubchans = val;
+               vt->audmode = state->audmode;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
+               if (state->radio)
+                       break;
+
+               switch (vt->audmode) {
+               case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
+                       /* mono      -> mono
+                          stereo    -> mono
+                          bilingual -> lang1 */
+                       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x00);
+                       break;
+               case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
+               case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
+                       /* mono      -> mono
+                          stereo    -> stereo
+                          bilingual -> lang1 */
+                       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x04);
+                       break;
+               case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
+                       /* mono      -> mono
+                          stereo    -> stereo
+                          bilingual -> lang1/lang2 */
+                       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x07);
+                       break;
+               case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
+                       /* mono      -> mono
+                          stereo    -> stereo
+                          bilingual -> lang2 */
+                       cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x01);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               state->audmode = vt->audmode;
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
+               return get_v4lfmt(client, (struct v4l2_format *)arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
+               return set_v4lfmt(client, (struct v4l2_format *)arg);
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_RESET:
+               cx25840_initialize(client, 0);
+               break;
+
+       case VIDIOC_INT_G_CHIP_IDENT:
+               *(enum v4l2_chip_ident *)arg =
+                       V4L2_IDENT_CX25840 + ((cx25840_read(client, 0x100) >> 4) & 0xf);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_cx25840;
+
+static int cx25840_detect_client(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
+                                int kind)
+{
+       struct i2c_client *client;
+       struct cx25840_state *state;
+       u16 device_id;
+
+       /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features
+        * Not until kernel version 2.6.11 did the bit-algo
+        * correctly report that it would do an I2C-level xfer */
+       if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
+               return 0;
+
+       client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (client == 0)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       client->addr = address;
+       client->adapter = adapter;
+       client->driver = &i2c_driver_cx25840;
+       snprintf(client->name, sizeof(client->name) - 1, "cx25840");
+
+       v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "detecting cx25840 client on address 0x%x\n", address << 1);
+
+       device_id = cx25840_read(client, 0x101) << 8;
+       device_id |= cx25840_read(client, 0x100);
+
+       /* The high byte of the device ID should be
+        * 0x84 if chip is present */
+       if ((device_id & 0xff00) != 0x8400) {
+               v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "cx25840 not found\n");
+               kfree(client);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       v4l_info(client, "cx25%3x-2%x found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
+                   (device_id & 0xfff0) >> 4,
+                   (device_id & 0x0f) < 3 ? (device_id & 0x0f) + 1 : 3,
+                   address << 1, adapter->name);
+
+       state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cx25840_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (state == NULL) {
+               kfree(client);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       i2c_set_clientdata(client, state);
+       memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct cx25840_state));
+       state->vid_input = CX25840_COMPOSITE7;
+       state->aud_input = CX25840_AUDIO8;
+       state->audclk_freq = 48000;
+       state->pvr150_workaround = 0;
+       state->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
+
+       cx25840_initialize(client, 1);
+
+       i2c_attach_client(client);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cx25840_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+       if (adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG)
+               return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, &cx25840_detect_client);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cx25840_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       int err;
+
+       err = i2c_detach_client(client);
+       if (err) {
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       kfree(state);
+       kfree(client);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_cx25840 = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "cx25840",
+       },
+       .id = I2C_DRIVERID_CX25840,
+       .attach_adapter = cx25840_attach_adapter,
+       .detach_client = cx25840_detach_client,
+       .command = cx25840_command,
+};
+
+
+static int __init m__init(void)
+{
+       return i2c_add_driver(&i2c_driver_cx25840);
+}
+
+static void __exit m__exit(void)
+{
+       i2c_del_driver(&i2c_driver_cx25840);
+}
+
+module_init(m__init);
+module_exit(m__exit);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void log_status(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       static const char *const fmt_strs[] = {
+               "0x0",
+               "NTSC-M", "NTSC-J", "NTSC-4.43",
+               "PAL-BDGHI", "PAL-M", "PAL-N", "PAL-Nc", "PAL-60",
+               "0x9", "0xA", "0xB",
+               "SECAM",
+               "0xD", "0xE", "0xF"
+       };
+
+       struct cx25840_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       u8 microctrl_vidfmt = cx25840_read(client, 0x80a);
+       u8 vidfmt_sel = cx25840_read(client, 0x400) & 0xf;
+       u8 gen_stat1 = cx25840_read(client, 0x40d);
+       u8 download_ctl = cx25840_read(client, 0x803);
+       u8 mod_det_stat0 = cx25840_read(client, 0x804);
+       u8 mod_det_stat1 = cx25840_read(client, 0x805);
+       u8 audio_config = cx25840_read(client, 0x808);
+       u8 pref_mode = cx25840_read(client, 0x809);
+       u8 afc0 = cx25840_read(client, 0x80b);
+       u8 mute_ctl = cx25840_read(client, 0x8d3);
+       int vid_input = state->vid_input;
+       int aud_input = state->aud_input;
+       char *p;
+
+       v4l_info(client, "Video signal:              %spresent\n",
+                   (microctrl_vidfmt & 0x10) ? "" : "not ");
+       v4l_info(client, "Detected format:           %s\n",
+                   fmt_strs[gen_stat1 & 0xf]);
+
+       switch (mod_det_stat0) {
+       case 0x00: p = "mono"; break;
+       case 0x01: p = "stereo"; break;
+       case 0x02: p = "dual"; break;
+       case 0x04: p = "tri"; break;
+       case 0x10: p = "mono with SAP"; break;
+       case 0x11: p = "stereo with SAP"; break;
+       case 0x12: p = "dual with SAP"; break;
+       case 0x14: p = "tri with SAP"; break;
+       case 0xfe: p = "forced mode"; break;
+       default: p = "not defined";
+       }
+       v4l_info(client, "Detected audio mode:       %s\n", p);
+
+       switch (mod_det_stat1) {
+       case 0x00: p = "not defined"; break;
+       case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+       case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
+       case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
+       case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
+       case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
+       case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
+       case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
+       case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
+       case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
+       case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
+       case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
+       case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
+       case 0x0d: p = "BTSC/EIAJ/A2-M Mono (4.5 MHz FMMono)"; break;
+       case 0x0e: p = "IF FM Radio"; break;
+       case 0x0f: p = "BTSC"; break;
+       case 0x10: p = "high-deviation FM"; break;
+       case 0x11: p = "very high-deviation FM"; break;
+       case 0xfd: p = "unknown audio standard"; break;
+       case 0xfe: p = "forced audio standard"; break;
+       case 0xff: p = "no detected audio standard"; break;
+       default: p = "not defined";
+       }
+       v4l_info(client, "Detected audio standard:   %s\n", p);
+       v4l_info(client, "Audio muted:               %s\n",
+                   (mute_ctl & 0x2) ? "yes" : "no");
+       v4l_info(client, "Audio microcontroller:     %s\n",
+                   (download_ctl & 0x10) ? "running" : "stopped");
+
+       switch (audio_config >> 4) {
+       case 0x00: p = "undefined"; break;
+       case 0x01: p = "BTSC"; break;
+       case 0x02: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+       case 0x03: p = "A2-M"; break;
+       case 0x04: p = "A2-BG"; break;
+       case 0x05: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
+       case 0x06: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
+       case 0x07: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
+       case 0x08: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
+       case 0x09: p = "AM-L"; break;
+       case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
+       case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
+       case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
+       case 0x0d: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
+       case 0x0e: p = "FM radio"; break;
+       case 0x0f: p = "automatic detection"; break;
+       default: p = "undefined";
+       }
+       v4l_info(client, "Configured audio standard: %s\n", p);
+
+       if ((audio_config >> 4) < 0xF) {
+               switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
+               case 0x00: p = "MONO1 (LANGUAGE A/Mono L+R channel for BTSC, EIAJ, A2)"; break;
+               case 0x01: p = "MONO2 (LANGUAGE B)"; break;
+               case 0x02: p = "MONO3 (STEREO forced MONO)"; break;
+               case 0x03: p = "MONO4 (NICAM ANALOG-Language C/Analog Fallback)"; break;
+               case 0x04: p = "STEREO"; break;
+               case 0x05: p = "DUAL1 (AB)"; break;
+               case 0x06: p = "DUAL2 (AC) (FM)"; break;
+               case 0x07: p = "DUAL3 (BC) (FM)"; break;
+               case 0x08: p = "DUAL4 (AC) (AM)"; break;
+               case 0x09: p = "DUAL5 (BC) (AM)"; break;
+               case 0x0a: p = "SAP"; break;
+               default: p = "undefined";
+               }
+               v4l_info(client, "Configured audio mode:     %s\n", p);
+       } else {
+               switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
+               case 0x00: p = "BG"; break;
+               case 0x01: p = "DK1"; break;
+               case 0x02: p = "DK2"; break;
+               case 0x03: p = "DK3"; break;
+               case 0x04: p = "I"; break;
+               case 0x05: p = "L"; break;
+               case 0x06: p = "BTSC"; break;
+               case 0x07: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+               case 0x08: p = "A2-M"; break;
+               case 0x09: p = "FM Radio"; break;
+               case 0x0f: p = "automatic standard and mode detection"; break;
+               default: p = "undefined";
+               }
+               v4l_info(client, "Configured audio system:   %s\n", p);
+       }
+
+       v4l_info(client, "Specified standard:        %s\n",
+                   vidfmt_sel ? fmt_strs[vidfmt_sel] : "automatic detection");
+
+       if (vid_input >= CX25840_COMPOSITE1 &&
+           vid_input <= CX25840_COMPOSITE8) {
+               v4l_info(client, "Specified video input:     Composite %d\n",
+                       vid_input - CX25840_COMPOSITE1 + 1);
+       } else {
+               v4l_info(client, "Specified video input:     S-Video (Luma In%d, Chroma In%d)\n",
+                       (vid_input & 0xf0) >> 4, (vid_input & 0xf00) >> 8);
+       }
+       if (aud_input) {
+               v4l_info(client, "Specified audio input:     Tuner (In%d)\n", aud_input);
+       } else {
+               v4l_info(client, "Specified audio input:     External\n");
+       }
+
+       v4l_info(client, "Specified audioclock freq: %d Hz\n", state->audclk_freq);
+
+       switch (pref_mode & 0xf) {
+       case 0: p = "mono/language A"; break;
+       case 1: p = "language B"; break;
+       case 2: p = "language C"; break;
+       case 3: p = "analog fallback"; break;
+       case 4: p = "stereo"; break;
+       case 5: p = "language AC"; break;
+       case 6: p = "language BC"; break;
+       case 7: p = "language AB"; break;
+       default: p = "undefined";
+       }
+       v4l_info(client, "Preferred audio mode:      %s\n", p);
+
+       if ((audio_config & 0xf) == 0xf) {
+               switch ((afc0 >> 3) & 0x3) {
+               case 0: p = "system DK"; break;
+               case 1: p = "system L"; break;
+               case 2: p = "autodetect"; break;
+               default: p = "undefined";
+               }
+               v4l_info(client, "Selected 65 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
+
+               switch (afc0 & 0x7) {
+               case 0: p = "chroma"; break;
+               case 1: p = "BTSC"; break;
+               case 2: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+               case 3: p = "A2-M"; break;
+               case 4: p = "autodetect"; break;
+               default: p = "undefined";
+               }
+               v4l_info(client, "Selected 45 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
+       }
+}