* linux/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
+ * SD support Copyright (C) 2005 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
+ * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include "mmc.h"
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
-#define DBG(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
-#else
-#define DBG(x...) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
#define CMD_RETRIES 3
/*
/**
- * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC command
- * @host: MMC host which completed command
- * @mrq: MMC request which completed
+ * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
+ * @host: MMC host which completed request
+ * @mrq: MMC request which request
*
* MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
- * their processing of a command. This should be called before the
- * data part of the command has completed.
+ * their processing of a request.
*/
void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
- int err = mrq->cmd->error;
- DBG("MMC: req done (%02x): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", cmd->opcode,
- err, cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
+ int err = cmd->error;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d/%d/%d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
+ mrq->data ? mrq->data->error : 0,
+ mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 0,
+ cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
if (err && cmd->retries) {
cmd->retries--;
void
mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
- DBG("MMC: starting cmd %02x arg %08x flags %08x\n",
- mrq->cmd->opcode, mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
+ pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
+ mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
WARN_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
int mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
- DECLARE_COMPLETION(complete);
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
mrq->done_data = &complete;
mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
+/**
+ * mmc_wait_for_app_cmd - start an application command and wait for
+ completion
+ * @host: MMC host to start command
+ * @rca: RCA to send MMC_APP_CMD to
+ * @cmd: MMC command to start
+ * @retries: maximum number of retries
+ *
+ * Sends a MMC_APP_CMD, checks the card response, sends the command
+ * in the parameter and waits for it to complete. Return any error
+ * that occurred while the command was executing. Do not attempt to
+ * parse the response.
+ */
+int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int rca,
+ struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command appcmd;
+
+ int i, err;
+
+ BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(retries < 0);
+
+ err = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
+ * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command.
+ */
+ for (i = 0;i <= retries;i++) {
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ appcmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
+ appcmd.arg = rca << 16;
+ appcmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+ appcmd.retries = 0;
+ memset(appcmd.resp, 0, sizeof(appcmd.resp));
+ appcmd.data = NULL;
+
+ mrq.cmd = &appcmd;
+ appcmd.data = NULL;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (appcmd.error) {
+ err = appcmd.error;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that card supported application commands */
+ if (!(appcmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
+ return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
+ cmd->retries = 0;
+
+ mrq.cmd = cmd;
+ cmd->data = NULL;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ err = cmd->error;
+ if (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_app_cmd);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
+ * @data: data phase for command
+ * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
+ * @write: flag to differentiate reads from writes
+ */
+void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
+ int write)
+{
+ unsigned int mult;
+
+ /*
+ * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
+ */
+ mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
+
+ /*
+ * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
+ * the r2w factor for writes.
+ */
+ if (write)
+ mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
+
+ data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
+ data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
+
+ /*
+ * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
+
+ timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
+ timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
+ (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
+
+ if (write)
+ limit_us = 250000;
+ else
+ limit_us = 100000;
+
+ if (timeout_us > limit_us) {
+ data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
+ data->timeout_clks = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
+static int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
/**
* __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
- if (card != (void *)-1 && host->card_selected != card) {
- struct mmc_command cmd;
-
- host->card_selected = card;
-
- cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
- cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1;
-
- err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (card != (void *)-1) {
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return err;
}
return err;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
+static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u width %u\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
+ ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
+ ios->bus_width);
+
+ host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
+}
+
+static int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+
+ BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+
+ if (host->card_selected == card)
+ return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+
+ host->card_selected = card;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * We can only change the bus width of SD cards when
+ * they are selected so we have to put the handling
+ * here.
+ *
+ * The card is in 1 bit mode by default so
+ * we only need to change if it supports the
+ * wider version.
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
+ (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
+
+ /*
+ * Default bus width is 1 bit.
+ */
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
+ cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, card->rca, &cmd,
+ CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return err;
+
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
/*
* Ensure that no card is selected.
*/
cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
cmd.arg = 0;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
}
static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms)
{
- if (ms < HZ / 1000) {
- yield();
+ if (ms < 1000 / HZ) {
+ cond_resched();
mdelay(ms);
} else {
- msleep_interruptible (ms);
+ msleep(ms);
}
}
if (bit) {
bit -= 1;
- ocr = 3 << bit;
+ ocr &= 3 << bit;
host->ios.vdd = bit;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
} else {
ocr = 0;
}
memset(&card->cid, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cid));
- /*
- * The selection of the format here is guesswork based upon
- * information people have sent to date.
- */
- switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
- case 0: /* MMC v1.? */
- case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
- card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
- card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
- card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
- card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
- card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
- card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
- card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
- break;
-
- case 2: /* MMC v2.x ? */
- case 3: /* MMC v3.x ? */
- card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
- card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
- card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
- card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
- card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
- card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
- card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
- break;
-
- default:
- printk("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
- card->host->host_name, card->csd.mmca_vsn);
- mmc_card_set_bad(card);
- break;
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ /*
+ * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will
+ * have to assume we can parse this.
+ */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
+ card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+ card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 24, 32);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 8);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4);
+
+ card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The selection of the format here is based upon published
+ * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
+ */
+ switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
+ case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
+ case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
+ card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
+ card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
+ case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
+ case 4: /* MMC v4 */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
+ card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printk("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ break;
+ }
}
}
unsigned int e, m, csd_struct;
u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
- /*
- * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v2.
- * v2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
- */
- csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
- if (csd_struct != 1 && csd_struct != 2) {
- printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
- card->host->host_name, csd_struct);
- mmc_card_set_bad(card);
- return;
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
+ if (csd_struct != 0) {
+ printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+ csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+ csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+ csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+ csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+ csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+ csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+ csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
+ * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
+ */
+ csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
+ if (csd_struct != 1 && csd_struct != 2) {
+ printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+ csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+ csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+ csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+ csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+ csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+ csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+ csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
}
+}
- csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
- csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
- csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+/*
+ * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure.
+ */
+static void mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr;
+ unsigned int scr_struct;
+ u32 resp[4];
+
+ BUG_ON(!mmc_card_sd(card));
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
- csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
- csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+ resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1];
+ resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0];
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
- csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+ scr_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+ if (scr_struct != 0) {
+ printk("%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
- csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+ scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4);
}
/*
{
struct mmc_command cmd;
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+
cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
cmd.arg = 0;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
mmc_delay(1);
+
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
}
/*
- * Apply power to the MMC stack.
+ * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
+ * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
+ * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
+ * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
+ *
+ * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
+ *
+ * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
+ * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
*/
static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
{
host->ios.vdd = bit;
host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
mmc_delay(1);
host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
mmc_delay(2);
}
host->ios.clock = 0;
host->ios.vdd = 0;
host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
}
static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
cmd.arg = ocr;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
for (i = 100; i; i--) {
err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
return err;
}
+static int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
+ cmd.arg = ocr;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+ err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, 0, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ break;
+
+ if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0)
+ break;
+
+ err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+
+ mmc_delay(10);
+ }
+
+ if (rocr)
+ *rocr = cmd.resp[0];
+
+ return err;
+}
+
/*
* Discover cards by requesting their CID. If this command
* times out, it is not an error; there are no further cards
cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
cmd.arg = 0;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
if (err == MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
}
if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error requesting CID: %d\n",
- host->host_name, err);
+ mmc_hostname(host), err);
break;
}
card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_DEAD;
- cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
- cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1;
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ mmc_card_set_sd(card);
- err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
- if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
- mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ else {
+ card->rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
+
+ if (!host->ops->get_ro) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: host does not "
+ "support reading read-only "
+ "switch. assuming write-enable.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ } else {
+ if (host->ops->get_ro(host))
+ mmc_card_set_readonly(card);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ }
}
}
cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
}
}
+static void mmc_process_ext_csds(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ /*
+ * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
+ * raw block in mmc_card.
+ */
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+ ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd) {
+ printk("%s: could not allocate a buffer to receive the ext_csd."
+ "mmc v4 cards will be treated as v3.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node) {
+ if (card->state & (MMC_STATE_DEAD|MMC_STATE_PRESENT))
+ continue;
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card))
+ continue;
+ if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4)
+ continue;
+
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 512;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, ext_csd, 512);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) {
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 26000000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* MMC v4 spec says this cannot happen */
+ printk("%s: card is mmc v4 but doesn't support "
+ "any high-speed modes.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Activate highspeed support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING << 16) |
+ (1 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to mmc v4 "
+ "high-speed mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
+
+ /* Check for host support for wide-bus modes. */
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Activate 4-bit support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH << 16) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to "
+ "mmc v4 4-bit bus mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ }
+
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+
+ mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+}
+
+static void mmc_read_scrs(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node) {
+ if (card->state & (MMC_STATE_DEAD|MMC_STATE_PRESENT))
+ continue;
+ if (!mmc_card_sd(card))
+ continue;
+
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if ((err != MMC_ERR_NONE) || !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD)) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 1 << 3;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, (u8*)card->raw_scr, 8);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ card->raw_scr[0] = ntohl(card->raw_scr[0]);
+ card->raw_scr[1] = ntohl(card->raw_scr[1]);
+
+ mmc_decode_scr(card);
+ }
+
+ mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+}
+
+static void mmc_read_switch_caps(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ unsigned char *status;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!status) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate buffer for "
+ "reading switch capabilities.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node) {
+ if (card->state & (MMC_STATE_DEAD|MMC_STATE_PRESENT))
+ continue;
+ if (!mmc_card_sd(card))
+ continue;
+ if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
+ continue;
+
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x00FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (status[13] & 0x02)
+ card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x80FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((status[16] & 0xF) != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem switching card "
+ "into high-speed mode!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
+ }
+
+ kfree(status);
+
+ mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+}
+
static unsigned int mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
{
struct mmc_card *card;
unsigned int max_dtr = host->f_max;
list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node)
- if (!mmc_card_dead(card) && max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
- max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
+ if (!mmc_card_dead(card)) {
+ if (mmc_card_highspeed(card) && mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (mmc_card_highspeed(card) && !mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) {
+ max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
+ }
+ }
- DBG("MMC: selected %d.%03dMHz transfer rate\n",
- max_dtr / 1000000, (max_dtr / 1000) % 1000);
+ pr_debug("%s: selected %d.%03dMHz transfer rate\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host),
+ max_dtr / 1000000, (max_dtr / 1000) % 1000);
return max_dtr;
}
cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
- cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
int err;
u32 ocr;
+ host->mode = MMC_MODE_SD;
+
mmc_power_up(host);
mmc_idle_cards(host);
- err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
- if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
- return;
+ err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+
+ /*
+ * If we fail to detect any SD cards then try
+ * searching for MMC cards.
+ */
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ host->mode = MMC_MODE_MMC;
+
+ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return;
+ }
host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
} else {
host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
/*
* We should remember the OCR mask from the existing
* all get the idea that they should be ready for CMD2.
* (My SanDisk card seems to need this.)
*/
- mmc_send_op_cond(host, host->ocr, NULL);
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD)
+ mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, host->ocr, NULL);
+ else
+ mmc_send_op_cond(host, host->ocr, NULL);
mmc_discover_cards(host);
* Ok, now switch to push-pull mode.
*/
host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
mmc_read_csds(host);
+
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ mmc_read_scrs(host);
+ mmc_read_switch_caps(host);
+ } else
+ mmc_process_ext_csds(host);
}
/**
* mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
* @host: host which changed state.
+ * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
*
* All we know is that card(s) have been inserted or removed
* from the socket(s). We don't know which socket or cards.
*/
-void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host)
+void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
{
- schedule_work(&host->detect);
+ mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
-static void mmc_rescan(void *data)
+static void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct mmc_host *host = data;
+ struct mmc_host *host =
+ container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
struct list_head *l, *n;
+ unsigned char power_mode;
mmc_claim_host(host);
- if (host->ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
+ /*
+ * Check for removed cards and newly inserted ones. We check for
+ * removed cards first so we can intelligently re-select the VDD.
+ */
+ power_mode = host->ios.power_mode;
+ if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
mmc_check_cards(host);
mmc_setup(host);
+ /*
+ * Some broken cards process CMD1 even in stand-by state. There is
+ * no reply, but an ILLEGAL_COMMAND error is cached and returned
+ * after next command. We poll for card status here to clear any
+ * possibly pending error.
+ */
+ if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
+ mmc_check_cards(host);
+
if (!list_empty(&host->cards)) {
/*
* (Re-)calculate the fastest clock rate which the
* attached cards and the host support.
*/
host->ios.clock = mmc_calculate_clock(host);
- host->ops->set_ios(host, &host->ios);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
}
mmc_release_host(host);
{
struct mmc_host *host;
- host = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
+ host = mmc_alloc_host_sysfs(extra, dev);
if (host) {
- memset(host, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra);
-
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->cards);
- INIT_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan, host);
-
- host->dev = dev;
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
/*
* By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
*/
int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- static unsigned int host_num;
+ int ret;
- snprintf(host->host_name, sizeof(host->host_name),
- "mmc%d", host_num++);
-
- mmc_power_off(host);
- mmc_detect_change(host);
+ ret = mmc_add_host_sysfs(host);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+ mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
+ }
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
}
mmc_power_off(host);
+ mmc_remove_host_sysfs(host);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
*/
void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- flush_scheduled_work();
- kfree(host);
+ mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
+ mmc_free_host_sysfs(host);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);
*/
int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- mmc_detect_change(host);
+ mmc_rescan(&host->detect.work);
return 0;
}