*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC
*
- * $Id: au1550nd.c,v 1.5 2004/05/17 07:19:35 ppopov Exp $
+ * $Id: au1550nd.c,v 1.13 2005/11/07 11:14:30 gleixner Exp $
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/* fixme: this is ugly */
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
+#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx.h>
+#else
#include <asm/au1000.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_PB1550
-#include <asm/pb1550.h>
+#include <asm/pb1550.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_DB1550
-#include <asm/db1x00.h>
+#include <asm/db1x00.h>
+#endif
#endif
-
/*
* MTD structure for NAND controller
*/
static struct mtd_info *au1550_mtd = NULL;
-static volatile u32 p_nand;
-static int nand_width = 1; /* default, only x8 supported for now */
-
-/* Internal buffers. Page buffer and oob buffer for one block*/
-static u_char data_buf[512 + 16];
-static u_char oob_buf[16 * 32];
+static void __iomem *p_nand;
+static int nand_width = 1; /* default x8*/
/*
* Define partitions for flash device
*/
-const static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_PB1550
-#define NUM_PARTITIONS 2
- {
- .name = "Pb1550 NAND FS 0",
+static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "NAND FS 0",
.offset = 0,
- .size = 8*1024*1024
+ .size = 8*1024*1024
},
- {
- .name = "Pb1550 NAND FS 1",
+ {
+ .name = "NAND FS 1",
.offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
- .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
+ .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
}
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_DB1550
-#define NUM_PARTITIONS 2
- {
- .name = "Db1550 NAND FS 0",
- .offset = 0,
- .size = 8*1024*1024
- },
- {
- .name = "Db1550 NAND FS 1",
- .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
- .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
- }
-#endif
};
-static inline void write_cmd_reg(u8 cmd)
+/**
+ * au_read_byte - read one byte from the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ *
+ * read function for 8bit buswith
+ */
+static u_char au_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- if (nand_width)
- *((volatile u8 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_CMD)) = cmd;
- else
- *((volatile u16 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_CMD)) = cmd;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u_char ret = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
au_sync();
+ return ret;
}
-static inline void write_addr_reg(u8 addr)
+/**
+ * au_write_byte - write one byte to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @byte: pointer to data byte to write
+ *
+ * write function for 8it buswith
+ */
+static void au_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
{
- if (nand_width)
- *((volatile u8 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_ADDR)) = addr;
- else
- *((volatile u16 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_ADDR)) = addr;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writeb(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
au_sync();
}
-static inline void write_data_reg(u8 data)
+/**
+ * au_read_byte16 - read one byte endianess aware from the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ *
+ * read function for 16bit buswith with
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static u_char au_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- if (nand_width)
- *((volatile u8 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA)) = data;
- else
- *((volatile u16 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA)) = data;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u_char ret = (u_char) cpu_to_le16(readw(this->IO_ADDR_R));
au_sync();
+ return ret;
}
-static inline u32 read_data_reg(void)
+/**
+ * au_write_byte16 - write one byte endianess aware to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @byte: pointer to data byte to write
+ *
+ * write function for 16bit buswith with
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static void au_write_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
{
- u32 data;
- if (nand_width) {
- data = *((volatile u8 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA));
- au_sync();
- }
- else {
- data = *((volatile u16 *)(p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA));
- au_sync();
- }
- return data;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writew(le16_to_cpu((u16) byte), this->IO_ADDR_W);
+ au_sync();
}
-void au1550_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
+/**
+ * au_read_word - read one word from the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ *
+ * read function for 16bit buswith without
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static u16 au_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u16 ret = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+ au_sync();
+ return ret;
}
-int au1550_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+/**
+ * au_write_word - write one word to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @word: data word to write
+ *
+ * write function for 16bit buswith without
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static void au_write_word(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 word)
{
- int ready;
- ready = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1) ? 1 : 0;
- return ready;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writew(word, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+ au_sync();
}
-static u_char au1550_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+/**
+ * au_write_buf - write buffer to chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ * write function for 8bit buswith
+ */
+static void au_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
- u_char ret;
- ret = read_data_reg();
- return ret;
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
+ au_sync();
+ }
}
-static void au1550_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
+/**
+ * au_read_buf - read chip data into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store date
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ * read function for 8bit buswith
+ */
+static void au_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
- write_data_reg((u8)byte);
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+ au_sync();
+ }
}
-static void
-au1550_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+/**
+ * au_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare
+ * @len: number of bytes to compare
+ *
+ * verify function for 8bit buswith
+ */
+static int au_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- for (i=0; i<len; i++)
- write_data_reg(buf[i]);
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ if (buf[i] != readb(this->IO_ADDR_R))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ au_sync();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
-static void
-au1550_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
+/**
+ * au_write_buf16 - write buffer to chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ *
+ * write function for 16bit buswith
+ */
+static void au_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+ len >>= 1;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ writew(p[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
+ au_sync();
+ }
- for (i=0; i<len; i++)
- buf[i] = (u_char)read_data_reg();
}
-static int
-au1550_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+/**
+ * au_read_buf16 - read chip data into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store date
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ *
+ * read function for 16bit buswith
+ */
+static void au_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+ len >>= 1;
- for (i=0; i<len; i++)
- if (buf[i] != (u_char)read_data_reg())
- return -EFAULT;
-
- return 0;
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ p[i] = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+ au_sync();
+ }
}
-static void au1550_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
+/**
+ * au_verify_buf16 - Verify chip data against buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare
+ * @len: number of bytes to compare
+ *
+ * verify function for 16bit buswith
+ */
+static int au_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
- switch(chip) {
- case -1:
- /* deassert chip enable */
- au_writel(au_readl(MEM_STNDCTL) & ~0x20 , MEM_STNDCTL);
- break;
- case 0:
- /* assert (force assert) chip enable */
- au_writel(au_readl(MEM_STNDCTL) | 0x20 , MEM_STNDCTL);
- break;
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+ len >>= 1;
- default:
- BUG();
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ if (p[i] != readw(this->IO_ADDR_R))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ au_sync();
}
+ return 0;
}
-static void au1550_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
- int column, int page_addr)
+
+static void au1550_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
{
register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- /*
- * Write out the command to the device.
- */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
- int readcmd;
-
- if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
- /* OOB area */
- column -= mtd->oobblock;
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
- } else if (column < 256) {
- /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
- } else {
- column -= 256;
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
- }
- write_cmd_reg(readcmd);
- }
- write_cmd_reg(command);
-
- if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
-
- /* Serially input address */
- if (column != -1)
- write_addr_reg(column);
- if (page_addr != -1) {
- write_addr_reg((unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
- write_addr_reg(((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
- /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
- if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000)
- write_addr_reg((unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
- }
- }
-
- switch (command) {
-
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+ switch(cmd){
+
+ case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_CMD; break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA; break;
+
+ case NAND_CTL_SETALE: this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_ADDR; break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
+ this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
+ /* FIXME: Nobody knows why this is neccecary,
+ * but it works only that way */
+ udelay(1);
break;
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (this->dev_ready)
- break;
- udelay(this->chip_delay);
- write_cmd_reg(NAND_CMD_STATUS);
- while ( !(read_data_reg() & 0x40));
- return;
-
- /* This applies to read commands */
- default:
- udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
+ /* assert (force assert) chip enable */
+ au_writel((1<<(4+NAND_CS)) , MEM_STNDCTL); break;
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
+ /* deassert chip enable */
+ au_writel(0, MEM_STNDCTL); break;
+ break;
}
-
- /* wait until command is processed */
- while (!this->dev_ready(mtd));
+
+ this->IO_ADDR_R = this->IO_ADDR_W;
+
+ /* Drain the writebuffer */
+ au_sync();
}
+int au1550_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ int ret = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1) ? 1 : 0;
+ au_sync();
+ return ret;
+}
/*
* Main initialization routine
*/
-int __init au1550_init (void)
+int __init au1xxx_nand_init (void)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
u16 boot_swapboot = 0; /* default value */
- u32 mem_time;
+ int retval;
+ u32 mem_staddr;
+ u32 nand_phys;
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
- au1550_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) +
+ au1550_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) +
sizeof (struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!au1550_mtd) {
printk ("Unable to allocate NAND MTD dev structure.\n");
/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
au1550_mtd->priv = this;
+
/* disable interrupts */
au_writel(au_readl(MEM_STNDCTL) & ~(1<<8), MEM_STNDCTL);
/* set gpio206 high */
au_writel(au_readl(GPIO2_DIR) & ~(1<<6), GPIO2_DIR);
- boot_swapboot = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & (0x7<<1)) |
+ boot_swapboot = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & (0x7<<1)) |
((bcsr->status >> 6) & 0x1);
switch (boot_swapboot) {
case 0:
case 0xD:
/* x16 NAND Flash */
nand_width = 0;
- printk("Pb1550 NAND: 16-bit NAND not supported by MTD\n");
break;
case 1:
case 9:
break;
default:
printk("Pb1550 NAND: bad boot:swap\n");
- kfree(au1550_mtd);
- return 1;
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto outmem;
}
-
- /* Configure RCE1 - should be done by YAMON */
- au_writel(0x5 | (nand_width << 22), MEM_STCFG1);
- au_writel(NAND_TIMING, MEM_STTIME1);
- mem_time = au_readl(MEM_STTIME1);
- au_sync();
-
- /* setup and enable chip select */
- /* we really need to decode offsets only up till 0x20 */
- au_writel((1<<28) | (NAND_PHYS_ADDR>>4) |
- (((NAND_PHYS_ADDR + 0x1000)-1) & (0x3fff<<18)>>18),
- MEM_STADDR1);
- au_sync();
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_DB1550
- /* Configure RCE1 - should be done by YAMON */
- au_writel(0x00400005, MEM_STCFG1);
- au_writel(0x00007774, MEM_STTIME1);
- au_writel(0x12000FFF, MEM_STADDR1);
+ /* Configure chip-select; normally done by boot code, e.g. YAMON */
+#ifdef NAND_STCFG
+ if (NAND_CS == 0) {
+ au_writel(NAND_STCFG, MEM_STCFG0);
+ au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME0);
+ au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR0);
+ }
+ if (NAND_CS == 1) {
+ au_writel(NAND_STCFG, MEM_STCFG1);
+ au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME1);
+ au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR1);
+ }
+ if (NAND_CS == 2) {
+ au_writel(NAND_STCFG, MEM_STCFG2);
+ au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME2);
+ au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR2);
+ }
+ if (NAND_CS == 3) {
+ au_writel(NAND_STCFG, MEM_STCFG3);
+ au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME3);
+ au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR3);
+ }
#endif
- p_nand = (volatile struct nand_regs *)ioremap(NAND_PHYS_ADDR, 0x1000);
+ /* Locate NAND chip-select in order to determine NAND phys address */
+ mem_staddr = 0x00000000;
+ if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG0) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 0))
+ mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR0);
+ else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG1) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 1))
+ mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR1);
+ else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG2) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 2))
+ mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR2);
+ else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG3) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 3))
+ mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR3);
+
+ if (mem_staddr == 0x00000000) {
+ printk("Au1xxx NAND: ERROR WITH NAND CHIP-SELECT\n");
+ kfree(au1550_mtd);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ nand_phys = (mem_staddr << 4) & 0xFFFC0000;
+
+ p_nand = (void __iomem *)ioremap(nand_phys, 0x1000);
+
+ /* make controller and MTD agree */
+ if (NAND_CS == 0)
+ nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG0) & (1<<22);
+ if (NAND_CS == 1)
+ nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG1) & (1<<22);
+ if (NAND_CS == 2)
+ nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG2) & (1<<22);
+ if (NAND_CS == 3)
+ nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG3) & (1<<22);
+
/* Set address of hardware control function */
this->hwcontrol = au1550_hwcontrol;
this->dev_ready = au1550_device_ready;
/* 30 us command delay time */
- this->chip_delay = 30;
-
- this->cmdfunc = au1550_nand_command;
- this->select_chip = au1550_nand_select_chip;
- this->write_byte = au1550_nand_write_byte;
- this->read_byte = au1550_nand_read_byte;
- this->write_buf = au1550_nand_write_buf;
- this->read_buf = au1550_nand_read_buf;
- this->verify_buf = au1550_nand_verify_buf;
+ this->chip_delay = 30;
this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
- /* Set internal data buffer */
- this->data_buf = data_buf;
- this->oob_buf = oob_buf;
+ this->options = NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
+
+ if (!nand_width)
+ this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+ this->read_byte = (!nand_width) ? au_read_byte16 : au_read_byte;
+ this->write_byte = (!nand_width) ? au_write_byte16 : au_write_byte;
+ this->write_word = au_write_word;
+ this->read_word = au_read_word;
+ this->write_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_write_buf16 : au_write_buf;
+ this->read_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_read_buf16 : au_read_buf;
+ this->verify_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_verify_buf16 : au_verify_buf;
/* Scan to find existence of the device */
if (nand_scan (au1550_mtd, 1)) {
- kfree (au1550_mtd);
- return -ENXIO;
+ retval = -ENXIO;
+ goto outio;
}
/* Register the partitions */
- add_mtd_partitions(au1550_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS);
+ add_mtd_partitions(au1550_mtd, partition_info, ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info));
return 0;
+
+ outio:
+ iounmap ((void *)p_nand);
+
+ outmem:
+ kfree (au1550_mtd);
+ return retval;
}
-module_init(au1550_init);
+module_init(au1xxx_nand_init);
/*
* Clean up routine
{
struct nand_chip *this = (struct nand_chip *) &au1550_mtd[1];
- iounmap ((void *)p_nand);
-
- /* Unregister partitions */
- del_mtd_partitions(au1550_mtd);
-
- /* Unregister the device */
- del_mtd_device (au1550_mtd);
+ /* Release resources, unregister device */
+ nand_release (au1550_mtd);
/* Free the MTD device structure */
kfree (au1550_mtd);
+
+ /* Unmap */
+ iounmap ((void *)p_nand);
}
module_exit(au1550_cleanup);
#endif