* http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/tech/nand.html
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com)
- * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
+ * 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
*
- * Credits:
+ * 02-08-2004 tglx: support for strange chips, which cannot auto increment
+ * pages on read / read_oob
+ *
+ * 03-17-2004 tglx: Check ready before auto increment check. Simon Bayes
+ * pointed this out, as he marked an auto increment capable chip
+ * as NOAUTOINCR in the board driver.
+ * Make reads over block boundaries work too
+ *
+ * 04-14-2004 tglx: first working version for 2k page size chips
+ *
+ * 05-19-2004 tglx: Basic support for Renesas AG-AND chips
+ *
+ * 09-24-2004 tglx: add support for hardware controllers (e.g. ECC) shared
+ * among multiple independend devices. Suggestions and initial patch
+ * from Ben Dooks <ben-mtd@fluff.org>
+ *
+ * 12-05-2004 dmarlin: add workaround for Renesas AG-AND chips "disturb" issue.
+ * Basically, any block not rewritten may lose data when surrounding blocks
+ * are rewritten many times. JFFS2 ensures this doesn't happen for blocks
+ * it uses, but the Bad Block Table(s) may not be rewritten. To ensure they
+ * do not lose data, force them to be rewritten when some of the surrounding
+ * blocks are erased. Rather than tracking a specific nearby block (which
+ * could itself go bad), use a page address 'mask' to select several blocks
+ * in the same area, and rewrite the BBT when any of them are erased.
+ *
+ * 01-03-2005 dmarlin: added support for the device recovery command sequence for Renesas
+ * AG-AND chips. If there was a sudden loss of power during an erase operation,
+ * a "device recovery" operation must be performed when power is restored
+ * to ensure correct operation.
+ *
+ * 01-20-2005 dmarlin: added support for optional hardware specific callback routine to
+ * perform extra error status checks on erase and write failures. This required
+ * adding a wrapper function for nand_read_ecc.
+ *
+ * 08-20-2005 vwool: suspend/resume added
+ *
+ * Credits:
* David Woodhouse for adding multichip support
*
* Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the
* rework for 2K page size chips
*
- * TODO:
+ * TODO:
* Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips
* Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW
* if we have HW ecc support.
* The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement,
* which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go.
*
+ * $Id: nand_base.c,v 1.150 2005/09/15 13:58:48 vwool Exp $
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
-#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
#endif
/* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */
-static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = {
+static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_8 = {
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE,
.eccbytes = 3,
.eccpos = {0, 1, 2},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 3,
- .length = 2},
- {.offset = 6,
- .length = 2}}
+ .oobfree = { {3, 2}, {6, 2} }
};
-static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = {
+static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_16 = {
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE,
.eccbytes = 6,
.eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 8,
- . length = 8}}
+ .oobfree = { {8, 8} }
};
-static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = {
+static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_64 = {
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE,
.eccbytes = 24,
.eccpos = {
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 2,
- .length = 38}}
+ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
+ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
+ 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
+ .oobfree = { {2, 38} }
};
-static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd,
- int new_state);
-
-static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
+/* This is used for padding purposes in nand_write_oob */
+static u_char ffchars[] = {
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+};
/*
- * For devices which display every fart in the system on a seperate LED. Is
- * compiled away when LED support is disabled.
+ * NAND low-level MTD interface functions
*/
-DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(nand_led_trigger);
+static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len);
+static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len);
+static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len);
+
+static int nand_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf);
+static int nand_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int nand_read_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf);
+static int nand_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf);
+static int nand_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int nand_write_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int nand_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t * retlen);
+static int nand_writev_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t * retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int nand_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
+static void nand_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd);
+
+/* Some internal functions */
+static int nand_write_page (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, u_char *oob_buf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int mode);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
+static int nand_verify_pages (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, int numpages,
+ u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr, int oobmode);
+#else
+#define nand_verify_pages(...) (0)
+#endif
+
+static int nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state);
/**
* nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
*
* Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
*/
-static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static void nand_release_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* De-select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
-
- /* Release the controller and the chip */
- spin_lock(&chip->controller->lock);
- chip->controller->active = NULL;
- chip->state = FL_READY;
- wake_up(&chip->controller->wq);
- spin_unlock(&chip->controller->lock);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+
+ if (this->controller) {
+ /* Release the controller and the chip */
+ spin_lock(&this->controller->lock);
+ this->controller->active = NULL;
+ this->state = FL_READY;
+ wake_up(&this->controller->wq);
+ spin_unlock(&this->controller->lock);
+ } else {
+ /* Release the chip */
+ spin_lock(&this->chip_lock);
+ this->state = FL_READY;
+ wake_up(&this->wq);
+ spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
+ }
}
/**
*
* Default read function for 8bit buswith
*/
-static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static u_char nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ return readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_write_byte - [DEFAULT] write one byte to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @byte: pointer to data byte to write
+ *
+ * Default write function for 8it buswith
+ */
+static void nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writeb(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
/**
* Default read function for 16bit buswith with
* endianess conversion
*/
-static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static u_char nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ return (u_char) cpu_to_le16(readw(this->IO_ADDR_R));
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_write_byte16 - [DEFAULT] write one byte endianess aware to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @byte: pointer to data byte to write
+ *
+ * Default write function for 16bit buswith with
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static void nand_write_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R));
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writew(le16_to_cpu((u16) byte), this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
/**
*/
static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ return readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_write_word - [DEFAULT] write one word to the chip
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @word: data word to write
+ *
+ * Default write function for 16bit buswith without
+ * endianess conversion
+ */
+static void nand_write_word(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 word)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ writew(word, this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
/**
* nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line
* @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect
+ * @chip: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect
*
* Default select function for 1 chip devices.
*/
-static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr)
+static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
-
- switch (chipnr) {
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ switch(chip) {
case -1:
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE);
break;
case 0:
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE);
break;
default:
*
* Default write function for 8bit buswith
*/
-static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeb(buf[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
/**
*
* Default read function for 8bit buswith
*/
-static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- buf[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R);
}
/**
*
* Default verify function for 8bit buswith
*/
-static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (buf[i] != readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R))
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ if (buf[i] != readb(this->IO_ADDR_R))
return -EFAULT;
+
return 0;
}
*
* Default write function for 16bit buswith
*/
-static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writew(p[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ writew(p[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
}
*
* Default read function for 16bit buswith
*/
-static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- p[i] = readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ p[i] = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
}
/**
*
* Default verify function for 16bit buswith
*/
-static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (p[i] != readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R))
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ if (p[i] != readw(this->IO_ADDR_R))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip)
{
int page, chipnr, res = 0;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u16 bad;
if (getchip) {
- page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift);
- chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift);
+ page = (int)(ofs >> this->page_shift);
+ chipnr = (int)(ofs >> this->chip_shift);
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_READING);
/* Select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
} else
- page = (int)ofs;
+ page = (int) ofs;
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos & 0xFE,
- page & chip->pagemask);
- bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd));
- if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1)
+ if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos & 0xFE, page & this->pagemask);
+ bad = cpu_to_le16(this->read_word(mtd));
+ if (this->badblockpos & 0x1)
bad >>= 8;
if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff)
res = 1;
} else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos,
- page & chip->pagemask);
- if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff)
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos, page & this->pagemask);
+ if (this->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff)
res = 1;
}
- if (getchip)
+ if (getchip) {
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
nand_release_device(mtd);
+ }
return res;
}
*/
static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
- int block, ret;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u_char buf[2] = {0, 0};
+ size_t retlen;
+ int block;
/* Get block number */
- block = ((int)ofs) >> chip->bbt_erase_shift;
- if (chip->bbt)
- chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
+ block = ((int) ofs) >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
+ if (this->bbt)
+ this->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
/* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */
- if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)
- ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
- else {
- /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit
- * access
- */
- ofs += mtd->oobsize;
- chip->ops.len = 2;
- chip->ops.datbuf = NULL;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = buf;
- chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01;
+ if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)
+ return nand_update_bbt (mtd, ofs);
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops);
- }
- if (!ret)
- mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
- return ret;
+ /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
+ ofs += mtd->oobsize + (this->badblockpos & ~0x01);
+ return nand_write_oob (mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf);
}
/**
*
* The function expects, that the device is already selected
*/
-static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static int nand_check_wp (struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* Check the WP bit */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
- return (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1;
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
+ return (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1;
}
/**
* Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
* calling of the scan function.
*/
-static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip,
- int allowbbt)
+static int nand_block_checkbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, int allowbbt)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- if (!chip->bbt)
- return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip);
+ if (!this->bbt)
+ return this->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip);
/* Return info from the table */
- return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
+ return nand_isbad_bbt (mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
}
/*
*/
static void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- unsigned long timeo = jiffies + 2;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ unsigned long timeo = jiffies + 2;
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
/* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */
do {
- if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
- break;
+ if (this->dev_ready(mtd))
+ return;
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
}
/**
* Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page
* devices (256/512 Bytes per page)
*/
-static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
- int column, int page_addr)
+static void nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
{
- register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ /* Begin command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
/*
* Write out the command to the device.
*/
if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
int readcmd;
- if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
+ if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
/* OOB area */
- column -= mtd->writesize;
+ column -= mtd->oobblock;
readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
} else if (column < 256) {
/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
column -= 256;
readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
}
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, readcmd, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
+ this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
}
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, ctrl);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, command);
- /*
- * Address cycle, when necessary
- */
- ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- /* Serially input address */
- if (column != -1) {
- /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
- column >>= 1;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- }
- if (page_addr != -1) {
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, ctrl);
- /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */
- if (chip->chipsize > (32 << 20))
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, ctrl);
+ /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+
+ if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
+
+ /* Serially input address */
+ if (column != -1) {
+ /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
+ if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ column >>= 1;
+ this->write_byte(mtd, column);
+ }
+ if (page_addr != -1) {
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
+ /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */
+ if (this->chipsize > (32 << 20))
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
+ }
+ /* Latch in address */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
}
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/*
* program and erase have their own busy handlers
* status and sequential in needs no delay
- */
+ */
switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (chip->dev_ready)
+ if (this->dev_ready)
break;
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
- NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd,
- NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
+ udelay(this->chip_delay);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+ while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY));
return;
- /* This applies to read commands */
+ /* This applies to read commands */
default:
/*
* If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
* command delay
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready) {
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready) {
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
return;
}
}
/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
* any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
+ ndelay (100);
nand_wait_ready(mtd);
}
* @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none
* @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none
*
- * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page
- * devices We dont have the separate regions as we have in the small page
- * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible.
+ * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page devices
+ * We dont have the seperate regions as we have in the small page devices.
+ * We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible.
+ *
*/
-static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
- int column, int page_addr)
+static void nand_command_lp (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
{
- register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */
if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
- column += mtd->writesize;
+ column += mtd->oobblock;
command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
}
- /* Command latch cycle */
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command & 0xff,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
+
+ /* Begin command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ /* Write out the command to the device. */
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (command & 0xff));
+ /* End command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
- int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE;
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
/* Serially input address */
if (column != -1) {
/* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
column >>= 1;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, column & 0xff);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, column >> 8);
}
if (page_addr != -1) {
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
/* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
- if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20))
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
+ if (this->chipsize > (128 << 20))
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0xff));
}
+ /* Latch in address */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
}
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/*
* program and erase have their own busy handlers
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1:
return;
- /*
- * read error status commands require only a short delay
- */
+ /*
+ * read error status commands require only a short delay
+ */
case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3:
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
+ udelay(this->chip_delay);
return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (chip->dev_ready)
+ if (this->dev_ready)
break;
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
- return;
-
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- /* No ready / busy check necessary */
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
+ udelay(this->chip_delay);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+ while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY));
return;
case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-
- /* This applies to read commands */
+ /* Begin command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ /* Write out the start read command */
+ this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART);
+ /* End command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+ /* Fall through into ready check */
+
+ /* This applies to read commands */
default:
/*
* If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
* command delay
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready) {
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready) {
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
return;
}
}
/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
* any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
+ ndelay (100);
nand_wait_ready(mtd);
}
/**
* nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
- * @chip: the nand chip descriptor
+ * @this: the nand chip descriptor
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @new_state: the state which is requested
*
* Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
*/
-static int
-nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
+static int nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
{
- spinlock_t *lock = &chip->controller->lock;
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = &chip->controller->wq;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
- retry:
+ struct nand_chip *active;
+ spinlock_t *lock;
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq;
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE (wait, current);
+
+ lock = (this->controller) ? &this->controller->lock : &this->chip_lock;
+ wq = (this->controller) ? &this->controller->wq : &this->wq;
+retry:
+ active = this;
spin_lock(lock);
/* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */
- /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */
- if (!chip->controller->active)
- chip->controller->active = chip;
-
- if (chip->controller->active == chip && chip->state == FL_READY) {
- chip->state = new_state;
+ if (this->controller) {
+ if (this->controller->active)
+ active = this->controller->active;
+ else
+ this->controller->active = this;
+ }
+ if (active == this && this->state == FL_READY) {
+ this->state = new_state;
spin_unlock(lock);
return 0;
}
if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
spin_unlock(lock);
- return (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
+ return (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
}
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
add_wait_queue(wq, &wait);
/**
* nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
* @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chip: NAND chip structure
+ * @this: NAND chip structure
+ * @state: state to select the max. timeout value
*
* Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only
* Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
* general NAND and SmartMedia specs
- */
-static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
+ *
+*/
+static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state)
{
- unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
- int status, state = chip->state;
+ unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
+ int status;
if (state == FL_ERASING)
- timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
+ timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
else
- timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
-
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
+ timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
* any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
+ ndelay (100);
- if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (chip->options & NAND_IS_AND))
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
+ if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (this->options & NAND_IS_AND))
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
else
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
- if (chip->dev_ready) {
- if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
+ /* Check, if we were interrupted */
+ if (this->state != state)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (this->dev_ready) {
+ if (this->dev_ready(mtd))
break;
} else {
- if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
+ if (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
break;
}
cond_resched();
}
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
-
- status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd);
+ status = (int) this->read_byte(mtd);
return status;
}
/**
- * nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * nand_write_page - [GENERIC] write one page
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @this: NAND chip structure
+ * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask)
+ * @oob_buf: out of band data buffer
+ * @oobsel: out of band selecttion structre
+ * @cached: 1 = enable cached programming if supported by chip
+ *
+ * Nand_page_program function is used for write and writev !
+ * This function will always program a full page of data
+ * If you call it with a non page aligned buffer, you're lost :)
+ *
+ * Cached programming is not supported yet.
*/
-static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_write_page (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page,
+ u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int cached)
{
- chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return 0;
-}
+ int i, status;
+ u_char ecc_code[32];
+ int eccmode = oobsel->useecc ? this->eccmode : NAND_ECC_NONE;
+ int *oob_config = oobsel->eccpos;
+ int datidx = 0, eccidx = 0, eccsteps = this->eccsteps;
+ int eccbytes = 0;
+
+ /* FIXME: Enable cached programming */
+ cached = 0;
-/**
- * nand_read_page_swecc - {REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- */
-static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
-{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers.ecccalc;
- uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers.ecccode;
- int *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
+ /* Send command to begin auto page programming */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
- nand_read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
+ /* Write out complete page of data, take care of eccmode */
+ switch (eccmode) {
+ /* No ecc, write all */
+ case NAND_ECC_NONE:
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "Writing data without ECC to NAND-FLASH is not recommended\n");
+ this->write_buf(mtd, this->data_poi, mtd->oobblock);
+ break;
+
+ /* Software ecc 3/256, write all */
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ for (; eccsteps; eccsteps--) {
+ this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], ecc_code);
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, eccidx++)
+ oob_buf[oob_config[eccidx]] = ecc_code[i];
+ datidx += this->eccsize;
+ }
+ this->write_buf(mtd, this->data_poi, mtd->oobblock);
+ break;
+ default:
+ eccbytes = this->eccbytes;
+ for (; eccsteps; eccsteps--) {
+ /* enable hardware ecc logic for write */
+ this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
+ this->write_buf(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], this->eccsize);
+ this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], ecc_code);
+ for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++, eccidx++)
+ oob_buf[oob_config[eccidx]] = ecc_code[i];
+ /* If the hardware ecc provides syndromes then
+ * the ecc code must be written immidiately after
+ * the data bytes (words) */
+ if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME)
+ this->write_buf(mtd, ecc_code, eccbytes);
+ datidx += this->eccsize;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+ /* Write out OOB data */
+ if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME)
+ this->write_buf(mtd, &oob_buf[oobsel->eccbytes], mtd->oobsize - oobsel->eccbytes);
+ else
+ this->write_buf(mtd, oob_buf, mtd->oobsize);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
+ /* Send command to actually program the data */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, cached ? NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG : NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- p = buf;
+ if (!cached) {
+ /* call wait ready function */
+ status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_WRITING);
- for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
+ /* See if operation failed and additional status checks are available */
+ if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (this->errstat)) {
+ status = this->errstat(mtd, this, FL_WRITING, status, page);
+ }
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+ /* See if device thinks it succeeded */
+ if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write, page 0x%08x, ", __FUNCTION__, page);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* FIXME: Implement cached programming ! */
+ /* wait until cache is ready*/
+ // status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_CACHEDRPG);
}
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
/**
- * nand_read_page_hwecc - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * nand_verify_pages - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @this: NAND chip structure
+ * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask)
+ * @numpages: number of pages to verify
+ * @oob_buf: out of band data buffer
+ * @oobsel: out of band selecttion structre
+ * @chipnr: number of the current chip
+ * @oobmode: 1 = full buffer verify, 0 = ecc only
*
- * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout
+ * The NAND device assumes that it is always writing to a cleanly erased page.
+ * Hence, it performs its internal write verification only on bits that
+ * transitioned from 1 to 0. The device does NOT verify the whole page on a
+ * byte by byte basis. It is possible that the page was not completely erased
+ * or the page is becoming unusable due to wear. The read with ECC would catch
+ * the error later when the ECC page check fails, but we would rather catch
+ * it early in the page write stage. Better to write no data than invalid data.
*/
-static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_verify_pages (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, int numpages,
+ u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr, int oobmode)
{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers.ecccalc;
- uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers.ecccode;
- int *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
-
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- }
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+ int i, j, datidx = 0, oobofs = 0, res = -EIO;
+ int eccsteps = this->eccsteps;
+ int hweccbytes;
+ u_char oobdata[64];
+
+ hweccbytes = (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME) ? (oobsel->eccbytes / eccsteps) : 0;
+
+ /* Send command to read back the first page */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
+
+ for(;;) {
+ for (j = 0; j < eccsteps; j++) {
+ /* Loop through and verify the data */
+ if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], mtd->eccsize)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ datidx += mtd->eccsize;
+ /* Have we a hw generator layout ? */
+ if (!hweccbytes)
+ continue;
+ if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &this->oob_buf[oobofs], hweccbytes)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ oobofs += hweccbytes;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
+ /* check, if we must compare all data or if we just have to
+ * compare the ecc bytes
+ */
+ if (oobmode) {
+ if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &oob_buf[oobofs], mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Read always, else autoincrement fails */
+ this->read_buf(mtd, oobdata, mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps);
+
+ if (oobsel->useecc != MTD_NANDECC_OFF && !hweccbytes) {
+ int ecccnt = oobsel->eccbytes;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ecccnt; i++) {
+ int idx = oobsel->eccpos[i];
+ if (oobdata[idx] != oob_buf[oobofs + idx] ) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
+ "%s: Failed ECC write "
+ "verify, page 0x%08x, " "%6i bytes were succesful\n", __FUNCTION__, page, i);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ oobofs += mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps;
+ page++;
+ numpages--;
+
+ /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin
+ * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems
+ * arise if a chip which does auto increment
+ * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
+ * Do this also before returning, so the chip is
+ * ready for the next command.
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready)
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ else
+ nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- p = buf;
+ /* All done, return happy */
+ if (!numpages)
+ return 0;
- for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+ /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment */
+ if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this))
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
}
- return 0;
+ /*
+ * Terminate the read command. We come here in case of an error
+ * So we must issue a reset command.
+ */
+out:
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ return res;
}
+#endif
/**
- * nand_read_page_syndrome - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @from: offset to read from
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
+ * @buf: the databuffer to put data
*
- * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
- * we need a special oob layout and handling.
+ * This function simply calls nand_do_read_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL
+ * and flags = 0xff
*/
-static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf)
{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
-
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
-
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
-
- if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
- oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
- }
-
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL);
-
- if (stat == -1)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
-
- oob += eccbytes;
-
- if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
- oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
- }
- }
-
- /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
- i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
- if (i)
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, i);
-
- return 0;
+ return nand_do_read_ecc (mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, &mtd->oobinfo, 0xff);
}
+
/**
- * nand_transfer_oob - [Internal] Transfer oob to client buffer
- * @chip: nand chip structure
- * @oob: oob destination address
- * @ops: oob ops structure
+ * nand_read_ecc - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @from: offset to read from
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
+ * @buf: the databuffer to put data
+ * @oob_buf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer
+ * @oobsel: oob selection structure
+ *
+ * This function simply calls nand_do_read_ecc with flags = 0xff
*/
-static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+static int nand_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel)
{
- size_t len = ops->ooblen;
-
- switch(ops->mode) {
-
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, len);
- return oob + len;
-
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO: {
- struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree;
- uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs;
- size_t bytes = 0;
-
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
- /* Read request not from offset 0 ? */
- if (unlikely(roffs)) {
- if (roffs >= free->length) {
- roffs -= free->length;
- continue;
- }
- boffs = free->offset + roffs;
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len,
- (free->length - roffs));
- roffs = 0;
- } else {
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length);
- boffs = free->offset;
- }
- memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + boffs, bytes);
- oob += bytes;
- }
- return oob;
- }
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- return NULL;
+ /* use userspace supplied oobinfo, if zero */
+ if (oobsel == NULL)
+ oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo;
+ return nand_do_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, oob_buf, oobsel, 0xff);
}
+
/**
- * nand_do_read_ops - [Internal] Read data with ECC
- *
+ * nand_do_read_ecc - [MTD Interface] Read data with ECC
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob ops structure
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
+ * @buf: the databuffer to put data
+ * @oob_buf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer (can be NULL)
+ * @oobsel: oob selection structure
+ * @flags: flag to indicate if nand_get_device/nand_release_device should be preformed
+ * and how many corrected error bits are acceptable:
+ * bits 0..7 - number of tolerable errors
+ * bit 8 - 0 == do not get/release chip, 1 == get/release chip
*
- * Internal function. Called with chip held.
+ * NAND read with ECC
*/
-static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+int nand_do_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * oob_buf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int flags)
{
- int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
- int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
- int sndcmd = 1;
- int ret = 0;
- uint32_t readlen = ops->len;
- uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
- stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
+ int i, j, col, realpage, page, end, ecc, chipnr, sndcmd = 1;
+ int read = 0, oob = 0, ecc_status = 0, ecc_failed = 0;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u_char *data_poi, *oob_data = oob_buf;
+ u_char ecc_calc[32];
+ u_char ecc_code[32];
+ int eccmode, eccsteps;
+ int *oob_config, datidx;
+ int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1;
+ int eccbytes;
+ int compareecc = 1;
+ int oobreadlen;
+
+
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_ecc: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
+
+ /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+ if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ *retlen = 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ if (flags & NAND_GET_DEVICE)
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_READING);
+
+ /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */
+ if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE)
+ oobsel = this->autooob;
+
+ eccmode = oobsel->useecc ? this->eccmode : NAND_ECC_NONE;
+ oob_config = oobsel->eccpos;
+
+ /* Select the NAND device */
+ chipnr = (int)(from >> this->chip_shift);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+
+ /* First we calculate the starting page */
+ realpage = (int) (from >> this->page_shift);
+ page = realpage & this->pagemask;
+
+ /* Get raw starting column */
+ col = from & (mtd->oobblock - 1);
+
+ end = mtd->oobblock;
+ ecc = this->eccsize;
+ eccbytes = this->eccbytes;
- chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ if ((eccmode == NAND_ECC_NONE) || (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME))
+ compareecc = 0;
- realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
+ oobreadlen = mtd->oobsize;
+ if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME)
+ oobreadlen -= oobsel->eccbytes;
+
+ /* Loop until all data read */
+ while (read < len) {
+
+ int aligned = (!col && (len - read) >= end);
+ /*
+ * If the read is not page aligned, we have to read into data buffer
+ * due to ecc, else we read into return buffer direct
+ */
+ if (aligned)
+ data_poi = &buf[read];
+ else
+ data_poi = this->data_buf;
- col = (int)(from & (mtd->writesize - 1));
- chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers.oobrbuf;
+ /* Check, if we have this page in the buffer
+ *
+ * FIXME: Make it work when we must provide oob data too,
+ * check the usage of data_buf oob field
+ */
+ if (realpage == this->pagebuf && !oob_buf) {
+ /* aligned read ? */
+ if (aligned)
+ memcpy (data_poi, this->data_buf, end);
+ goto readdata;
+ }
- buf = ops->datbuf;
- oob = ops->oobbuf;
+ /* Check, if we must send the read command */
+ if (sndcmd) {
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
+ sndcmd = 0;
+ }
- while(1) {
- bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
- aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
+ /* get oob area, if we have no oob buffer from fs-driver */
+ if (!oob_buf || oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE ||
+ oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR)
+ oob_data = &this->data_buf[end];
- /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */
- if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) {
- bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers.databuf;
+ eccsteps = this->eccsteps;
- if (likely(sndcmd)) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
- sndcmd = 0;
+ switch (eccmode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_NONE: { /* No ECC, Read in a page */
+ static unsigned long lastwhinge = 0;
+ if ((lastwhinge / HZ) != (jiffies / HZ)) {
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "Reading data from NAND FLASH without ECC is not recommended\n");
+ lastwhinge = jiffies;
}
+ this->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end);
+ break;
+ }
- /* Now read the page into the buffer */
- ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT: /* Software ECC 3/256: Read in a page + oob data */
+ this->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end);
+ for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i+=3, datidx += ecc)
+ this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]);
+ break;
- /* Transfer not aligned data */
- if (!aligned) {
- chip->pagebuf = realpage;
- memcpy(buf, chip->buffers.databuf + col, bytes);
+ default:
+ for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i+=eccbytes, datidx += ecc) {
+ this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
+ this->read_buf(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], ecc);
+
+ /* HW ecc with syndrome calculation must read the
+ * syndrome from flash immidiately after the data */
+ if (!compareecc) {
+ /* Some hw ecc generators need to know when the
+ * syndrome is read from flash */
+ this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
+ this->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[i], eccbytes);
+ /* We calc error correction directly, it checks the hw
+ * generator for an error, reads back the syndrome and
+ * does the error correction on the fly */
+ ecc_status = this->correct_data(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &oob_data[i], &ecc_code[i]);
+ if ((ecc_status == -1) || (ecc_status > (flags && 0xff))) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: "
+ "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x on chip %d\n", page, chipnr);
+ ecc_failed++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]);
+ }
}
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* read oobdata */
+ this->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[mtd->oobsize - oobreadlen], oobreadlen);
+
+ /* Skip ECC check, if not requested (ECC_NONE or HW_ECC with syndromes) */
+ if (!compareecc)
+ goto readoob;
+
+ /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
+ for (j = 0; j < oobsel->eccbytes; j++)
+ ecc_code[j] = oob_data[oob_config[j]];
- buf += bytes;
+ /* correct data, if neccecary */
+ for (i = 0, j = 0, datidx = 0; i < this->eccsteps; i++, datidx += ecc) {
+ ecc_status = this->correct_data(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_code[j], &ecc_calc[j]);
- if (unlikely(oob)) {
- /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */
- if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW)
- oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip, oob, ops);
- else
- buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops);
+ /* Get next chunk of ecc bytes */
+ j += eccbytes;
+
+ /* Check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer,
+ * This is the legacy mode. Used by YAFFS1
+ * Should go away some day
+ */
+ if (oob_buf && oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_PLACE) {
+ int *p = (int *)(&oob_data[mtd->oobsize]);
+ p[i] = ecc_status;
}
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
- /*
- * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do
- * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no
- * problems arise if a chip which does auto
- * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the
- * board driver.
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready)
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- else
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
+ if ((ecc_status == -1) || (ecc_status > (flags && 0xff))) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: " "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ ecc_failed++;
}
- } else {
- memcpy(buf, chip->buffers.databuf + col, bytes);
- buf += bytes;
}
- readlen -= bytes;
+ readoob:
+ /* check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer */
+ if (oob_buf) {
+ /* without autoplace. Legacy mode used by YAFFS1 */
+ switch(oobsel->useecc) {
+ case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE:
+ case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR:
+ /* Walk through the autoplace chunks */
+ for (i = 0; oobsel->oobfree[i][1]; i++) {
+ int from = oobsel->oobfree[i][0];
+ int num = oobsel->oobfree[i][1];
+ memcpy(&oob_buf[oob], &oob_data[from], num);
+ oob += num;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MTD_NANDECC_PLACE:
+ /* YAFFS1 legacy mode */
+ oob_data += this->eccsteps * sizeof (int);
+ default:
+ oob_data += mtd->oobsize;
+ }
+ }
+ readdata:
+ /* Partial page read, transfer data into fs buffer */
+ if (!aligned) {
+ for (j = col; j < end && read < len; j++)
+ buf[read++] = data_poi[j];
+ this->pagebuf = realpage;
+ } else
+ read += mtd->oobblock;
+
+ /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin
+ * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems
+ * arise if a chip which does auto increment
+ * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready)
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ else
+ nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- if (!readlen)
+ if (read == len)
break;
/* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */
/* Increment page address */
realpage++;
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
+ page = realpage & this->pagemask;
/* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
if (!page) {
chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
}
-
/* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
* or if we have hit a block boundary.
- */
- if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck))
+ */
+ if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck))
sndcmd = 1;
}
- ops->retlen = ops->len - (size_t) readlen;
-
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
- return -EBADMSG;
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
+ if (flags & NAND_GET_DEVICE)
+ nand_release_device(mtd);
- return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
+ /*
+ * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
+ * fs driver will take care of that, because
+ * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
+ */
+ *retlen = read;
+ return ecc_failed ? -EBADMSG : 0;
}
/**
- * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
+ * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read out-of-band
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @from: offset to read from
* @len: number of bytes to read
* @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @buf: the databuffer to put data
*
- * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read
+ * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
*/
-static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_read_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret;
+ int i, col, page, chipnr;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1;
+
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
+
+ /* Shift to get page */
+ page = (int)(from >> this->page_shift);
+ chipnr = (int)(from >> this->chip_shift);
+
+ /* Mask to get column */
+ col = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
+
+ /* Initialize return length value */
+ *retlen = 0;
/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if ((from + len) > mtd->size)
+ if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ *retlen = 0;
return -EINVAL;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
+ }
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd , FL_READING);
+
+ /* Select the NAND device */
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- chip->ops.len = len;
- chip->ops.datbuf = buf;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL;
+ /* Send the read command */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, col, page & this->pagemask);
+ /*
+ * Read the data, if we read more than one page
+ * oob data, let the device transfer the data !
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < len) {
+ int thislen = mtd->oobsize - col;
+ thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len);
+ this->read_buf(mtd, &buf[i], thislen);
+ i += thislen;
+
+ /* Read more ? */
+ if (i < len) {
+ page++;
+ col = 0;
+
+ /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
+ if (!(page & this->pagemask)) {
+ chipnr++;
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ }
- ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &chip->ops);
+ /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin
+ * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems
+ * arise if a chip which does auto increment
+ * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready)
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ else
+ nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- *retlen = chip->ops.retlen;
+ /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
+ * or if we have hit a block boundary.
+ */
+ if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck)) {
+ /* For subsequent page reads set offset to 0 */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0x0, page & this->pagemask);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
+ /* Return happy */
+ *retlen = len;
+ return 0;
}
/**
- * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to read
- * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not
+ * nand_read_raw - [GENERIC] Read raw data including oob into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: temporary buffer
+ * @from: offset to read from
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @ooblen: number of oob data bytes to read
+ *
+ * Read raw data including oob into buffer
*/
-static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page, int sndcmd)
+int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t ooblen)
{
- if (sndcmd) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
- sndcmd = 0;
- }
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return sndcmd;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC
- * with syndromes
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to read
- * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not
- */
-static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page, int sndcmd)
-{
- uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi;
- int length = mtd->oobsize;
- int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad;
- int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- uint8_t *bufpoi = buf;
- int i, toread, sndrnd = 0, pos;
-
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, chip->ecc.size, page);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
- if (sndrnd) {
- pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk);
- if (mtd->writesize > 512)
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, pos, -1);
- else
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, pos, page);
- } else
- sndrnd = 1;
- toread = min_t(int, length, chunk);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, toread);
- bufpoi += toread;
- length -= toread;
- }
- if (length > 0)
- chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length);
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to write
- */
-static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page)
-{
- int status = 0;
- const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi;
- int length = mtd->oobsize;
-
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, length);
- /* Send command to program the OOB data */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
-
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
-
- return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC
- * with syndrome - only for large page flash !
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to write
- */
-static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
-{
- int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad;
- int eccsize = chip->ecc.size, length = mtd->oobsize;
- int i, len, pos, status = 0, sndcmd = 0, steps = chip->ecc.steps;
- const uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi;
-
- /*
- * data-ecc-data-ecc ... ecc-oob
- * or
- * data-pad-ecc-pad-data-pad .... ecc-pad-oob
- */
- if (!chip->ecc.prepad && !chip->ecc.postpad) {
- pos = steps * (eccsize + chunk);
- steps = 0;
- } else
- pos = eccsize;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ int page = (int) (from >> this->page_shift);
+ int chip = (int) (from >> this->chip_shift);
+ int sndcmd = 1;
+ int cnt = 0;
+ int pagesize = mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize;
+ int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, pos, page);
- for (i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
- if (sndcmd) {
- if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
- uint32_t fill = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-
- len = eccsize;
- while (len > 0) {
- int num = min_t(int, len, 4);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)&fill,
- num);
- len -= num;
- }
- } else {
- pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDIN, pos, -1);
- }
- } else
- sndcmd = 1;
- len = min_t(int, length, chunk);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len);
- bufpoi += len;
- length -= len;
+ /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+ if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_raw: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- if (length > 0)
- chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length);
-
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
-
- return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_do_read_oob - [Intern] NAND read out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob operations description structure
- *
- * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
- */
-static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
-{
- int page, realpage, chipnr, sndcmd = 1;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
- int readlen = ops->len;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf;
-
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned long long)from, readlen);
-
- chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Shift to get page */
- realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd , FL_READING);
- chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers.oobrbuf;
+ this->select_chip (mtd, chip);
- while(1) {
- sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd);
- buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops);
+ /* Add requested oob length */
+ len += ooblen;
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
- /*
- * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do this
- * before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems arise if a
- * chip which does auto increment is marked as
- * NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready)
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- else
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- }
+ while (len) {
+ if (sndcmd)
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page & this->pagemask);
+ sndcmd = 0;
- readlen -= ops->ooblen;
- if (!readlen)
- break;
+ this->read_buf (mtd, &buf[cnt], pagesize);
- /* Increment page address */
- realpage++;
+ len -= pagesize;
+ cnt += pagesize;
+ page++;
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (!page) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
+ if (!this->dev_ready)
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ else
+ nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
- * or if we have hit a block boundary.
- */
- if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck))
+ /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment */
+ if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck))
sndcmd = 1;
}
- ops->retlen = ops->len;
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
+ nand_release_device(mtd);
return 0;
}
+
/**
- * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read data and/or out-of-band
+ * nand_prepare_oobbuf - [GENERIC] Prepare the out of band buffer
* @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
+ * @fsbuf: buffer given by fs driver
+ * @oobsel: out of band selection structre
+ * @autoplace: 1 = place given buffer into the oob bytes
+ * @numpages: number of pages to prepare
*
- * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data
- */
-static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+ * Return:
+ * 1. Filesystem buffer available and autoplacement is off,
+ * return filesystem buffer
+ * 2. No filesystem buffer or autoplace is off, return internal
+ * buffer
+ * 3. Filesystem buffer is given and autoplace selected
+ * put data from fs buffer into internal buffer and
+ * retrun internal buffer
+ *
+ * Note: The internal buffer is filled with 0xff. This must
+ * be done only once, when no autoplacement happens
+ * Autoplacement sets the buffer dirty flag, which
+ * forces the 0xff fill before using the buffer again.
+ *
+*/
+static u_char * nand_prepare_oobbuf (struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *fsbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel,
+ int autoplace, int numpages)
{
- int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf) = NULL;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
-
- ops->retlen = 0;
-
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if ((from + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ int i, len, ofs;
+
+ /* Zero copy fs supplied buffer */
+ if (fsbuf && !autoplace)
+ return fsbuf;
+
+ /* Check, if the buffer must be filled with ff again */
+ if (this->oobdirty) {
+ memset (this->oob_buf, 0xff,
+ mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift));
+ this->oobdirty = 0;
}
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
-
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
- break;
-
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- /* Replace the read_page algorithm temporary */
- read_page = chip->ecc.read_page;
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw;
- break;
-
- default:
- goto out;
+ /* If we have no autoplacement or no fs buffer use the internal one */
+ if (!autoplace || !fsbuf)
+ return this->oob_buf;
+
+ /* Walk through the pages and place the data */
+ this->oobdirty = 1;
+ ofs = 0;
+ while (numpages--) {
+ for (i = 0, len = 0; len < mtd->oobavail; i++) {
+ int to = ofs + oobsel->oobfree[i][0];
+ int num = oobsel->oobfree[i][1];
+ memcpy (&this->oob_buf[to], fsbuf, num);
+ len += num;
+ fsbuf += num;
+ }
+ ofs += mtd->oobavail;
}
-
- if (!ops->datbuf)
- ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
- else
- ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops);
-
- if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW))
- chip->ecc.read_page = read_page;
- out:
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
+ return this->oob_buf;
}
+#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (mtd->oobblock-1)) != 0
/**
- * nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
-static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
-{
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_page_swecc - {REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
-static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
-{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers.ecccalc;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- int *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
-
- /* Software ecc calculation */
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
-
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
-
- nand_write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_page_hwecc - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
-static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
+ * nand_write - [MTD Interface] compability function for nand_write_ecc
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @to: offset to write to
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
+ * @buf: the data to write
+ *
+ * This function simply calls nand_write_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL
+ *
+*/
+static int nand_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf)
{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers.ecccalc;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- int *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
-
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
-
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+ return (nand_write_ecc (mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL));
}
/**
- * nand_write_page_syndrome - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page write
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
+ * nand_write_ecc - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @to: offset to write to
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
+ * @buf: the data to write
+ * @eccbuf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer
+ * @oobsel: oob selection structure
*
- * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
- * we need a special oob layout and handling.
+ * NAND write with ECC
*/
-static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel)
{
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
+ int startpage, page, ret = -EIO, oob = 0, written = 0, chipnr;
+ int autoplace = 0, numpages, totalpages;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u_char *oobbuf, *bufstart;
+ int ppblock = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift));
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_ecc: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
+ /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
+ *retlen = 0;
- if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
- oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
- }
-
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, oob);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
- oob += eccbytes;
-
- if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
- oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
- }
+ /* Do not allow write past end of device */
+ if ((to + len) > mtd->size) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write past end of page\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
- i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
- if (i)
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i);
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_page - [INTERNAL] write one page
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chip: NAND chip descriptor
- * @buf: the data to write
- * @page: page number to write
- * @cached: cached programming
- */
-static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached)
-{
- int status;
+ /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */
+ if (NOTALIGNED (to) || NOTALIGNED(len)) {
+ printk (KERN_NOTICE "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf);
+ /* Calculate chipnr */
+ chipnr = (int)(to >> this->chip_shift);
+ /* Select the NAND device */
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /*
- * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the
- * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s)
- */
- cached = 0;
+ /* Check, if it is write protected */
+ if (nand_check_wp(mtd))
+ goto out;
- if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) {
+ /* if oobsel is NULL, use chip defaults */
+ if (oobsel == NULL)
+ oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status,
- page);
-
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- return -EIO;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */
+ if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) {
+ oobsel = this->autooob;
+ autoplace = 1;
}
+ if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR)
+ autoplace = 1;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
- /* Send command to read back the data */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
-
- if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize))
- return -EIO;
-#endif
- return 0;
-}
+ /* Setup variables and oob buffer */
+ totalpages = len >> this->page_shift;
+ page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift);
+ /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */
+ if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < (page + totalpages))
+ this->pagebuf = -1;
+
+ /* Set it relative to chip */
+ page &= this->pagemask;
+ startpage = page;
+ /* Calc number of pages we can write in one go */
+ numpages = min (ppblock - (startpage & (ppblock - 1)), totalpages);
+ oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, eccbuf, oobsel, autoplace, numpages);
+ bufstart = (u_char *)buf;
+
+ /* Loop until all data is written */
+ while (written < len) {
+
+ this->data_poi = (u_char*) &buf[written];
+ /* Write one page. If this is the last page to write
+ * or the last page in this block, then use the
+ * real pageprogram command, else select cached programming
+ * if supported by the chip.
+ */
+ ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page, &oobbuf[oob], oobsel, (--numpages > 0));
+ if (ret) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: write_page failed %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Next oob page */
+ oob += mtd->oobsize;
+ /* Update written bytes count */
+ written += mtd->oobblock;
+ if (written == len)
+ goto cmp;
-/**
- * nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob
- * @chip: nand chip structure
- * @oob: oob data buffer
- * @ops: oob ops structure
- */
-static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
-{
- size_t len = ops->ooblen;
-
- switch(ops->mode) {
-
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- memcpy(chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, oob, len);
- return oob + len;
-
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO: {
- struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree;
- uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs;
- size_t bytes = 0;
-
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
- /* Write request not from offset 0 ? */
- if (unlikely(woffs)) {
- if (woffs >= free->length) {
- woffs -= free->length;
- continue;
- }
- boffs = free->offset + woffs;
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len,
- (free->length - woffs));
- woffs = 0;
- } else {
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length);
- boffs = free->offset;
+ /* Increment page address */
+ page++;
+
+ /* Have we hit a block boundary ? Then we have to verify and
+ * if verify is ok, we have to setup the oob buffer for
+ * the next pages.
+ */
+ if (!(page & (ppblock - 1))){
+ int ofs;
+ this->data_poi = bufstart;
+ ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage,
+ page - startpage,
+ oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, (eccbuf != NULL));
+ if (ret) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: verify_pages failed %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ *retlen = written;
+
+ ofs = autoplace ? mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize;
+ if (eccbuf)
+ eccbuf += (page - startpage) * ofs;
+ totalpages -= page - startpage;
+ numpages = min (totalpages, ppblock);
+ page &= this->pagemask;
+ startpage = page;
+ oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, eccbuf, oobsel,
+ autoplace, numpages);
+ oob = 0;
+ /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
+ if (!page) {
+ chipnr++;
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
}
- memcpy(chip->oob_poi + boffs, oob, bytes);
- oob += bytes;
}
- return oob;
- }
- default:
- BUG();
}
- return NULL;
+ /* Verify the remaining pages */
+cmp:
+ this->data_poi = bufstart;
+ ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage, totalpages,
+ oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, (eccbuf != NULL));
+ if (!ret)
+ *retlen = written;
+ else
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: verify_pages failed %d\n", ret);
+
+out:
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
+ nand_release_device(mtd);
+
+ return ret;
}
-#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (mtd->writesize-1)) != 0
/**
- * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC
+ * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operations description structure
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
+ * @buf: the data to write
*
- * NAND write with ECC
+ * NAND write out-of-band
*/
-static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+static int nand_write_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf)
{
- int chipnr, realpage, page, blockmask;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint32_t writelen = ops->len;
- uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf;
- int bytes = mtd->writesize;
- int ret;
+ int column, page, status, ret = -EIO, chipnr;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- ops->retlen = 0;
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
- /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */
- if (NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(ops->len)) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "nand_write: "
- "Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ /* Shift to get page */
+ page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift);
+ chipnr = (int) (to >> this->chip_shift);
- if (!writelen)
- return 0;
+ /* Mask to get column */
+ column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
- chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ /* Initialize return length value */
+ *retlen = 0;
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd))
- return -EIO;
+ /* Do not allow write past end of page */
+ if ((column + len) > mtd->oobsize) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: Attempt to write past end of page\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- realpage = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- blockmask = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- /* Invalidate the page cache, when we write to the cached page */
- if (to <= (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) &&
- (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len))
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
+ /* Select the NAND device */
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers.oobwbuf;
+ /* Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found
+ in one of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole
+ data page too if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but
+ I seem to have 'fixed' it in the doc2000 driver in
+ August 1999. dwmw2. */
+ this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
- while(1) {
- int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask;
+ /* Check, if it is write protected */
+ if (nand_check_wp(mtd))
+ goto out;
- if (unlikely(oob))
- oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, ops);
+ /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */
+ if (page == this->pagebuf)
+ this->pagebuf = -1;
+
+ if (NAND_MUST_PAD(this)) {
+ /* Write out desired data */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->oobblock, page & this->pagemask);
+ /* prepad 0xff for partial programming */
+ this->write_buf(mtd, ffchars, column);
+ /* write data */
+ this->write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
+ /* postpad 0xff for partial programming */
+ this->write_buf(mtd, ffchars, mtd->oobsize - (len+column));
+ } else {
+ /* Write out desired data */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->oobblock + column, page & this->pagemask);
+ /* write data */
+ this->write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
+ }
+ /* Send command to program the OOB data */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- ret = nand_write_page(mtd, chip, buf, page, cached);
- if (ret)
- break;
+ status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_WRITING);
- writelen -= bytes;
- if (!writelen)
- break;
+ /* See if device thinks it succeeded */
+ if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " "Failed write, page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Return happy */
+ *retlen = len;
- buf += bytes;
- realpage++;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
+ /* Send command to read back the data */
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, column, page & this->pagemask);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (!page) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
+ if (this->verify_buf(mtd, buf, len)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
}
+#endif
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
+ nand_release_device(mtd);
- if (unlikely(oob))
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
-
- ops->retlen = ops->len - writelen;
return ret;
}
+
/**
- * nand_write - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC
+ * nand_writev - [MTD Interface] compabilty function for nand_writev_ecc
* @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @vecs: the iovectors to write
+ * @count: number of vectors
* @to: offset to write to
- * @len: number of bytes to write
* @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
- * @buf: the data to write
*
- * NAND write with ECC
+ * NAND write with kvec. This just calls the ecc function
*/
-static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf)
+static int nand_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count,
+ loff_t to, size_t * retlen)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret;
-
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if ((to + len) > mtd->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
-
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
-
- chip->ops.len = len;
- chip->ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL;
-
- ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &chip->ops);
-
- *retlen = chip->ops.retlen;
-
- nand_release_device(mtd);
-
- return ret;
+ return (nand_writev_ecc (mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen, NULL, NULL));
}
/**
- * nand_do_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band
+ * nand_writev_ecc - [MTD Interface] write with iovec with ecc
* @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @vecs: the iovectors to write
+ * @count: number of vectors
* @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
+ * @eccbuf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer
+ * @oobsel: oob selection structure
*
- * NAND write out-of-band
+ * NAND write with iovec with ecc
*/
-static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+static int nand_writev_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count,
+ loff_t to, size_t * retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel)
{
- int chipnr, page, status;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ int i, page, len, total_len, ret = -EIO, written = 0, chipnr;
+ int oob, numpages, autoplace = 0, startpage;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ int ppblock = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift));
+ u_char *oobbuf, *bufstart;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->len);
+ /* Preset written len for early exit */
+ *retlen = 0;
+
+ /* Calculate total length of data */
+ total_len = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ total_len += (int) vecs[i].iov_len;
+
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
+ "nand_writev: to = 0x%08x, len = %i, count = %ld\n", (unsigned int) to, (unsigned int) total_len, count);
/* Do not allow write past end of page */
- if ((ops->ooboffs + ops->len) > mtd->oobsize) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: "
- "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
+ if ((to + total_len) > mtd->size) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_writev: Attempted write past end of device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
- chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */
+ if (NOTALIGNED (to) || NOTALIGNED(total_len)) {
+ printk (KERN_NOTICE "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- /* Shift to get page */
- page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift);
+ /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- /*
- * Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found in one
- * of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole data page too
- * if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed'
- * it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2.
- */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ /* Get the current chip-nr */
+ chipnr = (int) (to >> this->chip_shift);
+ /* Select the NAND device */
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd))
- return -EROFS;
-
- /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */
- if (page == chip->pagebuf)
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
-
- chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers.oobwbuf;
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops);
- status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask);
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
-
- if (status)
- return status;
-
- ops->retlen = ops->len;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
- */
-static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
-{
- void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf) = NULL;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
- ops->retlen = 0;
+ /* if oobsel is NULL, use chip defaults */
+ if (oobsel == NULL)
+ oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo;
- /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
- if ((to + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
+ /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */
+ if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) {
+ oobsel = this->autooob;
+ autoplace = 1;
}
+ if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR)
+ autoplace = 1;
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
+ /* Setup start page */
+ page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift);
+ /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */
+ if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < ((to + total_len) >> this->page_shift))
+ this->pagebuf = -1;
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
- break;
+ startpage = page & this->pagemask;
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- /* Replace the write_page algorithm temporary */
- write_page = chip->ecc.write_page;
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw;
- break;
+ /* Loop until all kvec' data has been written */
+ len = 0;
+ while (count) {
+ /* If the given tuple is >= pagesize then
+ * write it out from the iov
+ */
+ if ((vecs->iov_len - len) >= mtd->oobblock) {
+ /* Calc number of pages we can write
+ * out of this iov in one go */
+ numpages = (vecs->iov_len - len) >> this->page_shift;
+ /* Do not cross block boundaries */
+ numpages = min (ppblock - (startpage & (ppblock - 1)), numpages);
+ oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, NULL, oobsel, autoplace, numpages);
+ bufstart = (u_char *)vecs->iov_base;
+ bufstart += len;
+ this->data_poi = bufstart;
+ oob = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i <= numpages; i++) {
+ /* Write one page. If this is the last page to write
+ * then use the real pageprogram command, else select
+ * cached programming if supported by the chip.
+ */
+ ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page & this->pagemask,
+ &oobbuf[oob], oobsel, i != numpages);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ this->data_poi += mtd->oobblock;
+ len += mtd->oobblock;
+ oob += mtd->oobsize;
+ page++;
+ }
+ /* Check, if we have to switch to the next tuple */
+ if (len >= (int) vecs->iov_len) {
+ vecs++;
+ len = 0;
+ count--;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* We must use the internal buffer, read data out of each
+ * tuple until we have a full page to write
+ */
+ int cnt = 0;
+ while (cnt < mtd->oobblock) {
+ if (vecs->iov_base != NULL && vecs->iov_len)
+ this->data_buf[cnt++] = ((u_char *) vecs->iov_base)[len++];
+ /* Check, if we have to switch to the next tuple */
+ if (len >= (int) vecs->iov_len) {
+ vecs++;
+ len = 0;
+ count--;
+ }
+ }
+ this->pagebuf = page;
+ this->data_poi = this->data_buf;
+ bufstart = this->data_poi;
+ numpages = 1;
+ oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, NULL, oobsel, autoplace, numpages);
+ ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page & this->pagemask,
+ oobbuf, oobsel, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ page++;
+ }
- default:
- goto out;
- }
+ this->data_poi = bufstart;
+ ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage, numpages, oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
- if (!ops->datbuf)
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, to, ops);
- else
- ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, ops);
+ written += mtd->oobblock * numpages;
+ /* All done ? */
+ if (!count)
+ break;
- if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW))
- chip->ecc.write_page = write_page;
- out:
+ startpage = page & this->pagemask;
+ /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
+ if (!startpage) {
+ chipnr++;
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
nand_release_device(mtd);
+
+ *retlen = written;
return ret;
}
*
* Standard erase command for NAND chips
*/
-static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
+static void single_erase_cmd (struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* Send commands to erase a block */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
}
/**
* AND multi block erase command function
* Erase 4 consecutive blocks
*/
-static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
+static void multi_erase_cmd (struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
/* Send commands to erase a block */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
}
/**
*
* Erase one ore more blocks
*/
-static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+static int nand_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
- return nand_erase_nand(mtd, instr, 0);
+ return nand_erase_nand (mtd, instr, 0);
}
#define BBT_PAGE_MASK 0xffffff3f
/**
- * nand_erase_nand - [Internal] erase block(s)
+ * nand_erase_intern - [NAND Interface] erase block(s)
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @instr: erase instruction
* @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area
*
* Erase one ore more blocks
*/
-int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
- int allowbbt)
+int nand_erase_nand (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt)
{
int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0};
- unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ int rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0}; /* flags to indicate the page, if bbt needs to be rewritten. */
+ unsigned int bbt_masked_page; /* bbt mask to compare to page being erased. */
+ /* It is used to see if the current page is in the same */
+ /* 256 block group and the same bank as the bbt. */
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int)instr->addr, (unsigned int)instr->len);
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
+ "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) instr->addr, (unsigned int) instr->len);
/* Start address must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
+ if (instr->addr & ((1 << this->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Length must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Length not block aligned\n");
+ if (instr->len & ((1 << this->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Do not allow erase past end of device */
if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Erase past end of device\n");
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff;
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING);
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_ERASING);
/* Shift to get first page */
- page = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->page_shift);
- chipnr = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->chip_shift);
+ page = (int) (instr->addr >> this->page_shift);
+ chipnr = (int) (instr->addr >> this->chip_shift);
/* Calculate pages in each block */
- pages_per_block = 1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift);
+ pages_per_block = 1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
/* Select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ /* Check the WP bit */
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Device is write protected!!!\n");
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Device is write protected!!!\n");
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
goto erase_exit;
}
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT
- * should be rewritten. Otherwise the mask is set to 0xffffffff which
- * can not be matched. This is also done when the bbt is actually
- * erased to avoid recusrsive updates
- */
- if (chip->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH && !allowbbt)
- bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK;
+ /* if BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT should be rewritten */
+ if (this->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH) {
+ bbt_masked_page = this->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK;
+ } else {
+ bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff; /* should not match anything */
+ }
/* Loop through the pages */
len = instr->len;
instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
while (len) {
- /*
- * heck if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks !
- */
- if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) <<
- chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a "
- "bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks ! */
+ if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) {
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
goto erase_exit;
}
- /*
- * Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which
- * contains the current cached page
- */
- if (page <= chip->pagebuf && chip->pagebuf <
- (page + pages_per_block))
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
+ /* Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which contains
+ the current cached page */
+ if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < (page + pages_per_block))
+ this->pagebuf = -1;
- chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask);
+ this->erase_cmd (mtd, page & this->pagemask);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_ERASING);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_ERASING,
- status, page);
+ /* See if operation failed and additional status checks are available */
+ if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (this->errstat)) {
+ status = this->errstat(mtd, this, FL_ERASING, status, page);
+ }
/* See if block erase succeeded */
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- instr->fail_addr = (page << chip->page_shift);
+ instr->fail_addr = (page << this->page_shift);
goto erase_exit;
}
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the
- * page being erased
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff &&
- (page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page)
- rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << chip->page_shift);
+ /* if BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the page being erased */
+ if (this->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH) {
+ if (((page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page) &&
+ (page != this->bbt_td->pages[chipnr])) {
+ rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << this->page_shift);
+ }
+ }
/* Increment page address and decrement length */
- len -= (1 << chip->phys_erase_shift);
+ len -= (1 << this->phys_erase_shift);
page += pages_per_block;
/* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (len && !(page & chip->pagemask)) {
+ if (len && !(page & this->pagemask)) {
chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+
+ /* if BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP,
+ * set the BBT page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten */
+ if ((this->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH) && (this->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP)) {
+ bbt_masked_page = this->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK;
+ }
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP, set the BBT
- * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff &&
- (chip->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP))
- bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] &
- BBT_PAGE_MASK;
}
}
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- erase_exit:
+erase_exit:
ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO;
/* Do call back function */
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
nand_release_device(mtd);
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any
- * selected bad block tables
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page == 0xffffffff || ret)
- return ret;
-
- for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < chip->numchips; chipnr++) {
- if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr])
- continue;
- /* update the BBT for chip */
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt "
- "(%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr],
- chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
- nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]);
+ /* if BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any selected bad block tables */
+ if ((this->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH) && (!ret)) {
+ for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < this->numchips; chipnr++) {
+ if (rewrite_bbt[chipnr]) {
+ /* update the BBT for chip */
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt (%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n",
+ chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr], this->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
+ nand_update_bbt (mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]);
+ }
+ }
}
/* Return more or less happy */
*
* Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
*/
-static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static void nand_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n");
+ DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n");
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_SYNCING);
+ nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_SYNCING);
/* Release it and go back */
- nand_release_device(mtd);
+ nand_release_device (mtd);
}
+
/**
- * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check if block at offset is bad
+ * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
* @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @offs: offset relative to mtd start
+ * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start
*/
-static int nand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs)
+static int nand_block_isbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
/* Check for invalid offset */
- if (offs > mtd->size)
+ if (ofs > mtd->size)
return -EINVAL;
- return nand_block_checkbad(mtd, offs, 1, 0);
+ return nand_block_checkbad (mtd, ofs, 1, 0);
}
/**
- * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark block at the given offset as bad
+ * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @ofs: offset relative to mtd start
*/
-static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+static int nand_block_markbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
int ret;
- if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) {
- /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */
+ if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) {
+ /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */
if (ret > 0)
return 0;
- return ret;
- }
+ return ret;
+ }
- return chip->block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
+ return this->block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
}
/**
*/
static int nand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- return nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED);
+ return nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED);
}
/**
*/
static void nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
+ if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
nand_release_device(mtd);
else
- printk(KERN_ERR "nand_resume() called for a chip which is not "
- "in suspended state\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "resume() called for the chip which is not "
+ "in suspended state\n");
+
}
-/*
- * Set default functions
+
+/**
+ * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
+ *
+ * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
+ * with the defaults.
+ * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
+ * filled with the appropriate values. Buffers are allocated if
+ * they are not provided by the board driver
+ *
*/
-static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw)
+int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
{
+ int i, nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id, busw, maf_id;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions*/
+ busw = this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
/* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */
- if (!chip->chip_delay)
- chip->chip_delay = 20;
+ if (!this->chip_delay)
+ this->chip_delay = 20;
/* check, if a user supplied command function given */
- if (chip->cmdfunc == NULL)
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_command;
+ if (this->cmdfunc == NULL)
+ this->cmdfunc = nand_command;
/* check, if a user supplied wait function given */
- if (chip->waitfunc == NULL)
- chip->waitfunc = nand_wait;
-
- if (!chip->select_chip)
- chip->select_chip = nand_select_chip;
- if (!chip->read_byte)
- chip->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte;
- if (!chip->read_word)
- chip->read_word = nand_read_word;
- if (!chip->block_bad)
- chip->block_bad = nand_block_bad;
- if (!chip->block_markbad)
- chip->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad;
- if (!chip->write_buf)
- chip->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf;
- if (!chip->read_buf)
- chip->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf;
- if (!chip->verify_buf)
- chip->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf;
- if (!chip->scan_bbt)
- chip->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt;
-
- if (!chip->controller) {
- chip->controller = &chip->hwcontrol;
- spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&chip->controller->wq);
- }
-
-}
-
-/*
- * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported
- */
-static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int busw, int *maf_id)
-{
- struct nand_flash_dev *type = NULL;
- int i, dev_id, maf_idx;
+ if (this->waitfunc == NULL)
+ this->waitfunc = nand_wait;
+
+ if (!this->select_chip)
+ this->select_chip = nand_select_chip;
+ if (!this->write_byte)
+ this->write_byte = busw ? nand_write_byte16 : nand_write_byte;
+ if (!this->read_byte)
+ this->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte;
+ if (!this->write_word)
+ this->write_word = nand_write_word;
+ if (!this->read_word)
+ this->read_word = nand_read_word;
+ if (!this->block_bad)
+ this->block_bad = nand_block_bad;
+ if (!this->block_markbad)
+ this->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad;
+ if (!this->write_buf)
+ this->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf;
+ if (!this->read_buf)
+ this->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf;
+ if (!this->verify_buf)
+ this->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf;
+ if (!this->scan_bbt)
+ this->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt;
/* Select the device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, 0);
/* Send the command for reading device ID */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+ nand_maf_id = this->read_byte(mtd);
+ nand_dev_id = this->read_byte(mtd);
- /* Lookup the flash id */
+ /* Print and store flash device information */
for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
- if (dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) {
- type = &nand_flash_ids[i];
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!type)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-
- if (!mtd->name)
- mtd->name = type->name;
-
- chip->chipsize = type->chipsize << 20;
-
- /* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */
- if (!type->pagesize) {
- int extid;
- /* The 3rd id byte contains non relevant data ATM */
- extid = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* The 4th id byte is the important one */
- extid = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x3);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
- mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Get buswidth information */
- busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
-
- } else {
- /*
- * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table
- */
- mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
- mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
- mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
- busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- }
-
- /* Try to identify manufacturer */
- for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) {
- if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id)
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set
- * chip correct !
- */
- if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id,
- dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name);
- printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n",
- (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8,
- busw ? 16 : 8);
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
-
- /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
- chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
- /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */
- chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1;
-
- chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift =
- ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
- chip->chip_shift = ffs(chip->chipsize) - 1;
- /* Set the bad block position */
- chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ?
- NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
-
- /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
- chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
- chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
-
- /*
- * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary
- */
- chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
+ if (nand_dev_id != nand_flash_ids[i].id)
+ continue;
- /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
- * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
- */
- if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
- chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+ if (!mtd->name) mtd->name = nand_flash_ids[i].name;
+ this->chipsize = nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20;
+
+ /* New devices have all the information in additional id bytes */
+ if (!nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize) {
+ int extid;
+ /* The 3rd id byte contains non relevant data ATM */
+ extid = this->read_byte(mtd);
+ /* The 4th id byte is the important one */
+ extid = this->read_byte(mtd);
+ /* Calc pagesize */
+ mtd->oobblock = 1024 << (extid & 0x3);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc oobsize */
+ mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->oobblock >> 9);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
+ mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Get buswidth information */
+ busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
- /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */
- if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY)
- chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd;
- else
- chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd;
+ } else {
+ /* Old devices have this data hardcoded in the
+ * device id table */
+ mtd->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize;
+ mtd->oobblock = nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize;
+ mtd->oobsize = mtd->oobblock / 32;
+ busw = nand_flash_ids[i].options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+ }
- /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */
- if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
+ /* Try to identify manufacturer */
+ for (maf_id = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_id].id != 0x0; maf_id++) {
+ if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_id].id == nand_maf_id)
+ break;
+ }
- printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, dev_id,
- nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name);
+ /* Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set
+ * this correct ! */
+ if (busw != (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
+ " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id,
+ nand_manuf_ids[maf_id].name , mtd->name);
+ printk (KERN_WARNING
+ "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n",
+ (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8,
+ busw ? 16 : 8);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ return 1;
+ }
- return type;
-}
+ /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
+ this->page_shift = ffs(mtd->oobblock) - 1;
+ this->bbt_erase_shift = this->phys_erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
+ this->chip_shift = ffs(this->chipsize) - 1;
+
+ /* Set the bad block position */
+ this->badblockpos = mtd->oobblock > 512 ?
+ NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
+
+ /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
+ this->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ this->options |= nand_flash_ids[i].options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ /* Set this as a default. Board drivers can override it, if neccecary */
+ this->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
+ /* Check if this is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the options
+ * for chips which are not having an extended id.
+ */
+ if (nand_maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize)
+ this->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
-/* module_text_address() isn't exported, and it's mostly a pointless
- test if this is a module _anyway_ -- they'd have to try _really_ hard
- to call us from in-kernel code if the core NAND support is modular. */
-#ifdef MODULE
-#define caller_is_module() (1)
-#else
-#define caller_is_module() \
- module_text_address((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0))
-#endif
+ /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */
+ if (this->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY)
+ this->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd;
+ else
+ this->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd;
-/**
- * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
- *
- * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers
- * with the defaults.
- * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
- * filled with the appropriate values.
- * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller
- *
- */
-int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
-{
- int i, busw, nand_maf_id;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct nand_flash_dev *type;
+ /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */
+ if (mtd->oobblock > 512 && this->cmdfunc == nand_command)
+ this->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
- /* Many callers got this wrong, so check for it for a while... */
- if (!mtd->owner && caller_is_module()) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "nand_scan() called with NULL mtd->owner!\n");
- BUG();
+ printk (KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
+ " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id,
+ nand_manuf_ids[maf_id].name , nand_flash_ids[i].name);
+ break;
}
- /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions */
- busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- /* Set the default functions */
- nand_set_defaults(chip, busw);
-
- /* Read the flash type */
- type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id);
-
- if (IS_ERR(type)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n");
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- return PTR_ERR(type);
+ if (!nand_flash_ids[i].name) {
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n");
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ return 1;
}
- /* Check for a chip array */
- for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) {
- chip->select_chip(mtd, i);
+ for (i=1; i < maxchips; i++) {
+ this->select_chip(mtd, i);
+
/* Send the command for reading device ID */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
+ this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
+
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- if (nand_maf_id != chip->read_byte(mtd) ||
- type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd))
+ if (nand_maf_id != this->read_byte(mtd) ||
+ nand_dev_id != this->read_byte(mtd))
break;
}
if (i > 1)
printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i);
- /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */
- chip->numchips = i;
- mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize;
+ /* Allocate buffers, if neccecary */
+ if (!this->oob_buf) {
+ size_t len;
+ len = mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
+ this->oob_buf = kmalloc (len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!this->oob_buf) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "nand_scan(): Cannot allocate oob_buf\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ this->options |= NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC;
+ }
- /* Preset the internal oob write buffer */
- memset(chip->buffers.oobwbuf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
+ if (!this->data_buf) {
+ size_t len;
+ len = mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize;
+ this->data_buf = kmalloc (len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!this->data_buf) {
+ if (this->options & NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC)
+ kfree (this->oob_buf);
+ printk (KERN_ERR "nand_scan(): Cannot allocate data_buf\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ this->options |= NAND_DATABUF_ALLOC;
+ }
- /*
- * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one
- */
- if (!chip->ecc.layout) {
+ /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */
+ this->numchips = i;
+ mtd->size = i * this->chipsize;
+ /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */
+ this->pagemask = (this->chipsize >> this->page_shift) - 1;
+ /* Preset the internal oob buffer */
+ memset(this->oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift));
+
+ /* If no default placement scheme is given, select an
+ * appropriate one */
+ if (!this->autooob) {
+ /* Select the appropriate default oob placement scheme for
+ * placement agnostic filesystems */
switch (mtd->oobsize) {
case 8:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_8;
+ this->autooob = &nand_oob_8;
break;
case 16:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_16;
+ this->autooob = &nand_oob_16;
break;
case 64:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_64;
+ this->autooob = &nand_oob_64;
break;
default:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for "
- "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize);
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
+ mtd->oobsize);
BUG();
}
}
+ /* The number of bytes available for the filesystem to place fs dependend
+ * oob data */
+ mtd->oobavail = 0;
+ for (i = 0; this->autooob->oobfree[i][1]; i++)
+ mtd->oobavail += this->autooob->oobfree[i][1];
+
/*
- * check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is
- * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC
- */
- switch (chip->ecc.mode) {
- case NAND_ECC_HW:
- /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_hwecc;
- if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
-
- case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
- if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
- !chip->ecc.hwctl) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, "
- "Hardware ECC not possible\n");
- BUG();
- }
- /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function ? */
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_syndrome;
-
- if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size)
- break;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on "
- "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n",
- chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize);
- chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+ * check ECC mode, default to software
+ * if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is selected and we have 256 byte pagesize
+ * fallback to software ECC
+ */
+ this->eccsize = 256; /* set default eccsize */
+ this->eccbytes = 3;
+
+ switch (this->eccmode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048:
+ if (mtd->oobblock < 2048) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "2048 byte HW ECC not possible on %d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n",
+ mtd->oobblock);
+ this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+ this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc;
+ this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+ } else
+ this->eccsize = 2048;
+ break;
- case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
- chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
- chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.size = 256;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_512:
+ case NAND_ECC_HW6_512:
+ case NAND_ECC_HW8_512:
+ if (mtd->oobblock == 256) {
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "512 byte HW ECC not possible on 256 Byte pagesize, fallback to SW ECC \n");
+ this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+ this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc;
+ this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+ } else
+ this->eccsize = 512; /* set eccsize to 512 */
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_256:
break;
case NAND_ECC_NONE:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. "
- "This is not recommended !!\n");
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 0;
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended !!\n");
+ this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_NONE;
break;
+
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc;
+ this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+ break;
+
default:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n",
- chip->ecc.mode);
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", this->eccmode);
BUG();
}
- /*
- * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
- * the out of band area
- */
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0;
- for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++)
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail +=
- chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length;
-
- /*
- * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC
- * mode
- */
- chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
- if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n");
+ /* Check hardware ecc function availability and adjust number of ecc bytes per
+ * calculation step
+ */
+ switch (this->eccmode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048:
+ this->eccbytes += 4;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW8_512:
+ this->eccbytes += 2;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW6_512:
+ this->eccbytes += 3;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_512:
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_256:
+ if (this->calculate_ecc && this->correct_data && this->enable_hwecc)
+ break;
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, Hardware ECC not possible\n");
BUG();
}
- chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
- /* Initialize state */
- chip->state = FL_READY;
+ mtd->eccsize = this->eccsize;
+
+ /* Set the number of read / write steps for one page to ensure ECC generation */
+ switch (this->eccmode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048:
+ this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 2048;
+ break;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_512:
+ case NAND_ECC_HW6_512:
+ case NAND_ECC_HW8_512:
+ this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 512;
+ break;
+ case NAND_ECC_HW3_256:
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 256;
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_ECC_NONE:
+ this->eccsteps = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize state, waitqueue and spinlock */
+ this->state = FL_READY;
+ init_waitqueue_head (&this->wq);
+ spin_lock_init (&this->chip_lock);
/* De-select the device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ this->select_chip(mtd, -1);
/* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
+ this->pagebuf = -1;
/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
+ mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH | MTD_ECC;
mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_SW;
mtd->erase = nand_erase;
mtd->point = NULL;
mtd->unpoint = NULL;
mtd->read = nand_read;
mtd->write = nand_write;
+ mtd->read_ecc = nand_read_ecc;
+ mtd->write_ecc = nand_write_ecc;
mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob;
mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob;
+ mtd->readv = NULL;
+ mtd->writev = nand_writev;
+ mtd->writev_ecc = nand_writev_ecc;
mtd->sync = nand_sync;
mtd->lock = NULL;
mtd->unlock = NULL;
mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad;
mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad;
- /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */
- mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout;
+ /* and make the autooob the default one */
+ memcpy(&mtd->oobinfo, this->autooob, sizeof(mtd->oobinfo));
+
+ mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
/* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */
- if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
+ if (this->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
return 0;
/* Build bad block table */
- return chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
+ return this->scan_bbt (mtd);
}
/**
* nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device
* @mtd: MTD device structure
*/
-void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
/* Deregister partitions */
- del_mtd_partitions(mtd);
+ del_mtd_partitions (mtd);
#endif
/* Deregister the device */
- del_mtd_device(mtd);
+ del_mtd_device (mtd);
/* Free bad block table memory */
- kfree(chip->bbt);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_scan);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release);
-
-static int __init nand_base_init(void)
-{
- led_trigger_register_simple("nand-disk", &nand_led_trigger);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit nand_base_exit(void)
-{
- led_trigger_unregister_simple(nand_led_trigger);
+ kfree (this->bbt);
+ /* Buffer allocated by nand_scan ? */
+ if (this->options & NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC)
+ kfree (this->oob_buf);
+ /* Buffer allocated by nand_scan ? */
+ if (this->options & NAND_DATABUF_ALLOC)
+ kfree (this->data_buf);
}
-module_init(nand_base_init);
-module_exit(nand_base_exit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (nand_scan);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (nand_release);
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic NAND flash driver code");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Generic NAND flash driver code");