* 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <scsi/scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
+
+#include "usb.h"
#include "transport.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "scsiglue.h"
-#include "usb.h"
#include "debug.h"
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
/***********************************************************************
* Data transfer routines
* or before the URB_ACTIVE bit was set. If so, it's essential to cancel
* the URB if it hasn't been cancelled already (i.e., if the URB_ACTIVE bit
* is still set). Either way, the function must then wait for the URB to
- * finish. Note that because the URB_ASYNC_UNLINK flag is set, the URB can
- * still be in progress even after a call to usb_unlink_urb() returns.
+ * finish. Note that the URB can still be in progress even after a call to
+ * usb_unlink_urb() returns.
*
* The idea is that (1) once the ABORTING or DISCONNECTING bit is set,
* either the stop_transport() function or the submitting function
/* This is the completion handler which will wake us up when an URB
* completes.
*/
-static void usb_stor_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static void usb_stor_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb)
{
struct completion *urb_done_ptr = (struct completion *)urb->context;
complete(urb_done_ptr);
}
-
-/* This is the timeout handler which will cancel an URB when its timeout
- * expires.
- */
-static void timeout_handler(unsigned long us_)
-{
- struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *) us_;
-
- if (test_and_clear_bit(US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE, &us->flags)) {
- US_DEBUGP("Timeout -- cancelling URB\n");
- usb_unlink_urb(us->current_urb);
- }
-}
/* This is the common part of the URB message submission code
*
static int usb_stor_msg_common(struct us_data *us, int timeout)
{
struct completion urb_done;
- struct timer_list to_timer;
+ long timeleft;
int status;
/* don't submit URBs during abort/disconnect processing */
* hasn't been mapped for DMA. Yes, this is clunky, but it's
* easier than always having the caller tell us whether the
* transfer buffer has already been mapped. */
- us->current_urb->transfer_flags =
- URB_ASYNC_UNLINK | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP;
+ us->current_urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP;
if (us->current_urb->transfer_buffer == us->iobuf)
us->current_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
us->current_urb->transfer_dma = us->iobuf_dma;
}
}
- /* submit the timeout timer, if a timeout was requested */
- if (timeout > 0) {
- init_timer(&to_timer);
- to_timer.expires = jiffies + timeout;
- to_timer.function = timeout_handler;
- to_timer.data = (unsigned long) us;
- add_timer(&to_timer);
- }
-
/* wait for the completion of the URB */
- wait_for_completion(&urb_done);
- clear_bit(US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE, &us->flags);
+ timeleft = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
+ &urb_done, timeout ? : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
- /* clean up the timeout timer */
- if (timeout > 0)
- del_timer_sync(&to_timer);
+ clear_bit(US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE, &us->flags);
+
+ if (timeleft <= 0) {
+ US_DEBUGP("%s -- cancelling URB\n",
+ timeleft == 0 ? "Timeout" : "Signal");
+ usb_kill_urb(us->current_urb);
+ }
/* return the URB status */
return us->current_urb->status;
USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, endp,
NULL, 0, 3*HZ);
- /* reset the toggles and endpoint flags */
- usb_endpoint_running(us->pusb_dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe),
- usb_pipeout(pipe));
- usb_settoggle(us->pusb_dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe),
- usb_pipeout(pipe), 0);
+ /* reset the endpoint toggle */
+ if (result >= 0)
+ usb_settoggle(us->pusb_dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe),
+ usb_pipeout(pipe), 0);
US_DEBUGP("%s: result = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
return result;
return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
return USB_STOR_XFER_STALLED;
- /* timeout or excessively long NAK */
- case -ETIMEDOUT:
- US_DEBUGP("-- timeout or NAK\n");
- return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
-
/* babble - the device tried to send more than we wanted to read */
case -EOVERFLOW:
US_DEBUGP("-- babble\n");
* This routine always uses us->recv_intr_pipe as the pipe and
* us->ep_bInterval as the interrupt interval.
*/
-int usb_stor_intr_transfer(struct us_data *us, void *buf, unsigned int length)
+static int usb_stor_intr_transfer(struct us_data *us, void *buf,
+ unsigned int length)
{
int result;
unsigned int pipe = us->recv_intr_pipe;
* This function does basically the same thing as usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf()
* above, but it uses the usbcore scatter-gather library.
*/
-int usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct us_data *us, unsigned int pipe,
+static int usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct us_data *us, unsigned int pipe,
struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg, unsigned int length,
unsigned int *act_len)
{
US_DEBUGP("%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__,
length, num_sg);
result = usb_sg_init(&us->current_sg, us->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
- sg, num_sg, length, SLAB_NOIO);
+ sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
if (result) {
US_DEBUGP("usb_sg_init returned %d\n", result);
return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
* This is used by the protocol layers to actually send the message to
* the device and receive the response.
*/
-void usb_stor_invoke_transport(Scsi_Cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
int need_auto_sense;
int result;
/* if the command gets aborted by the higher layers, we need to
* short-circuit all other processing
*/
- if (us->sm_state == US_STATE_ABORTING) {
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- command was aborted\n");
- goto Handle_Abort;
+ srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
+ goto Handle_Errors;
}
/* if there is a transport error, reset and don't auto-sense */
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates error, resetting\n");
- us->transport_reset(us);
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
- return;
+ goto Handle_Errors;
}
/* if the transport provided its own sense data, don't auto-sense */
* can signal most data-in errors by stalling the bulk-in pipe.
*/
if ((us->protocol == US_PR_CB || us->protocol == US_PR_DPCM_USB) &&
- srb->sc_data_direction != SCSI_DATA_READ) {
+ srb->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
US_DEBUGP("-- CB transport device requiring auto-sense\n");
need_auto_sense = 1;
}
unsigned char old_sc_data_direction;
unsigned char old_cmd_len;
unsigned char old_cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
- unsigned long old_serial_number;
int old_resid;
US_DEBUGP("Issuing auto-REQUEST_SENSE\n");
/* set the transfer direction */
old_sc_data_direction = srb->sc_data_direction;
- srb->sc_data_direction = SCSI_DATA_READ;
+ srb->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
/* use the new buffer we have */
old_request_buffer = srb->request_buffer;
- srb->request_buffer = srb->sense_buffer;
+ srb->request_buffer = us->sensebuf;
/* set the buffer length for transfer */
old_request_bufflen = srb->request_bufflen;
- srb->request_bufflen = 18;
+ srb->request_bufflen = US_SENSE_SIZE;
/* set up for no scatter-gather use */
old_sg = srb->use_sg;
srb->use_sg = 0;
- /* change the serial number -- toggle the high bit*/
- old_serial_number = srb->serial_number;
- srb->serial_number ^= 0x80000000;
-
/* issue the auto-sense command */
old_resid = srb->resid;
srb->resid = 0;
temp_result = us->transport(us->srb, us);
/* let's clean up right away */
+ memcpy(srb->sense_buffer, us->sensebuf, US_SENSE_SIZE);
srb->resid = old_resid;
srb->request_buffer = old_request_buffer;
srb->request_bufflen = old_request_bufflen;
srb->use_sg = old_sg;
- srb->serial_number = old_serial_number;
srb->sc_data_direction = old_sc_data_direction;
srb->cmd_len = old_cmd_len;
memcpy(srb->cmnd, old_cmnd, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
- if (us->sm_state == US_STATE_ABORTING) {
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense aborted\n");
- goto Handle_Abort;
+ srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
+ goto Handle_Errors;
}
if (temp_result != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure\n");
* multi-target device, since failure of an
* auto-sense is perfectly valid
*/
- if (!(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
- us->transport_reset(us);
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
+ if (!(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
+ goto Handle_Errors;
return;
}
srb->sense_buffer[0] = 0x0;
}
}
+
+ /* Did we transfer less than the minimum amount required? */
+ if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD &&
+ srb->request_bufflen - srb->resid < srb->underflow)
+ srb->result = (DID_ERROR << 16) | (SUGGEST_RETRY << 24);
+
return;
- /* abort processing: the bulk-only transport requires a reset
- * following an abort */
- Handle_Abort:
- srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
- if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK)
+ /* Error and abort processing: try to resynchronize with the device
+ * by issuing a port reset. If that fails, try a class-specific
+ * device reset. */
+ Handle_Errors:
+
+ /* Set the RESETTING bit, and clear the ABORTING bit so that
+ * the reset may proceed. */
+ scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
+ set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
+ clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
+ scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
+
+ /* We must release the device lock because the pre_reset routine
+ * will want to acquire it. */
+ mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
+ result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
+ mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
+
+ if (result < 0) {
+ scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
+ usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
+ scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
us->transport_reset(us);
+ }
+ clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
}
/* Stop the current URB transfer */
* Control/Bulk/Interrupt transport
*/
-int usb_stor_CBI_transport(Scsi_Cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+int usb_stor_CBI_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
unsigned int transfer_length = srb->request_bufflen;
unsigned int pipe = 0;
/* DATA STAGE */
/* transfer the data payload for this command, if one exists*/
if (transfer_length) {
- pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == SCSI_DATA_READ ?
+ pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ?
us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(us, pipe,
srb->request_buffer, transfer_length,
/*
* Control/Bulk transport
*/
-int usb_stor_CB_transport(Scsi_Cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+int usb_stor_CB_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
unsigned int transfer_length = srb->request_bufflen;
int result;
/* DATA STAGE */
/* transfer the data payload for this command, if one exists*/
if (transfer_length) {
- unsigned int pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == SCSI_DATA_READ ?
+ unsigned int pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ?
us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(us, pipe,
srb->request_buffer, transfer_length,
int result;
/* issue the command */
+ us->iobuf[0] = 0;
result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
result, us->iobuf[0]);
/* if we have a successful request, return the result */
- if (result == 1)
+ if (result > 0)
return us->iobuf[0];
/*
if (result == -EPIPE) {
usb_stor_clear_halt(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe);
usb_stor_clear_halt(us, us->send_bulk_pipe);
- /* return the default -- no LUNs */
- return 0;
}
- /* An answer or a STALL are the only valid responses. If we get
- * something else, return an indication of error */
- return -1;
+ /*
+ * Some devices don't like GetMaxLUN. They may STALL the control
+ * pipe, they may return a zero-length result, they may do nothing at
+ * all and timeout, or they may fail in even more bizarrely creative
+ * ways. In these cases the best approach is to use the default
+ * value: only one LUN.
+ */
+ return 0;
}
-int usb_stor_Bulk_transport(Scsi_Cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+int usb_stor_Bulk_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *) us->iobuf;
struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *) us->iobuf;
int result;
int fake_sense = 0;
unsigned int cswlen;
+ unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
+
+ /* Take care of BULK32 devices; set extra byte to 0 */
+ if ( unlikely(us->flags & US_FL_BULK32)) {
+ cbwlen = 32;
+ us->iobuf[31] = 0;
+ }
/* set up the command wrapper */
bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(transfer_length);
- bcb->Flags = srb->sc_data_direction == SCSI_DATA_READ ? 1 << 7 : 0;
- bcb->Tag = srb->serial_number;
+ bcb->Flags = srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ? 1 << 7 : 0;
+ bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
bcb->Lun = srb->device->lun;
if (us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)
bcb->Lun |= srb->device->id << 4;
(bcb->Lun >> 4), (bcb->Lun & 0x0F),
bcb->Length);
result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
- bcb, US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN, NULL);
+ bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
US_DEBUGP("Bulk command transfer result=%d\n", result);
if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
/* DATA STAGE */
/* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
+
+ /* Some USB-IDE converter chips need a 100us delay between the
+ * command phase and the data phase. Some devices need a little
+ * more than that, probably because of clock rate inaccuracies. */
+ if (unlikely(us->flags & US_FL_GO_SLOW))
+ udelay(125);
+
if (transfer_length) {
- unsigned int pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == SCSI_DATA_READ ?
+ unsigned int pipe = srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ?
us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(us, pipe,
srb->request_buffer, transfer_length,
US_DEBUGP("Bulk Status S 0x%x T 0x%x R %u Stat 0x%x\n",
le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), bcs->Tag,
residue, bcs->Status);
- if ((bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN) &&
- bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_OLYMPUS_SIGN)) ||
- bcs->Tag != srb->serial_number ||
- bcs->Status > US_BULK_STAT_PHASE) {
+ if (bcs->Tag != us->tag || bcs->Status > US_BULK_STAT_PHASE) {
US_DEBUGP("Bulk logical error\n");
return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
}
+ /* Some broken devices report odd signatures, so we do not check them
+ * for validity against the spec. We store the first one we see,
+ * and check subsequent transfers for validity against this signature.
+ */
+ if (!us->bcs_signature) {
+ us->bcs_signature = bcs->Signature;
+ if (us->bcs_signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN))
+ US_DEBUGP("Learnt BCS signature 0x%08X\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(us->bcs_signature));
+ } else if (bcs->Signature != us->bcs_signature) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature),
+ le32_to_cpu(us->bcs_signature));
+ return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
+ }
+
/* try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
* was really transferred and what the device tells us */
- residue = min(residue, transfer_length);
- srb->resid = max(srb->resid, (int) residue);
+ if (residue) {
+ if (!(us->flags & US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE)) {
+ residue = min(residue, transfer_length);
+ srb->resid = max(srb->resid, (int) residue);
+ }
+ }
/* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
switch (bcs->Status) {
* It's handy that every transport mechanism uses the control endpoint for
* resets.
*
- * Basically, we send a reset with a 20-second timeout, so we don't get
+ * Basically, we send a reset with a 5-second timeout, so we don't get
* jammed attempting to do the reset.
*/
static int usb_stor_reset_common(struct us_data *us,
{
int result;
int result2;
- int rc = FAILED;
- /* Let the SCSI layer know we are doing a reset, set the
- * RESETTING bit, and clear the ABORTING bit so that the reset
- * may proceed.
- */
- scsi_lock(us->host);
- usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
- set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
- clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
- scsi_unlock(us->host);
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
- /* A 20-second timeout may seem rather long, but a LaCie
- * StudioDrive USB2 device takes 16+ seconds to get going
- * following a powerup or USB attach event.
- */
result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->send_ctrl_pipe,
request, requesttype, value, index, data, size,
- 20*HZ);
+ 5*HZ);
if (result < 0) {
US_DEBUGP("Soft reset failed: %d\n", result);
- goto Done;
+ return result;
}
/* Give the device some time to recover from the reset,
* but don't delay disconnect processing. */
- wait_event_interruptible_timeout(us->dev_reset_wait,
+ wait_event_interruptible_timeout(us->delay_wait,
test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags),
HZ*6);
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
US_DEBUGP("Reset interrupted by disconnect\n");
- goto Done;
+ return -EIO;
}
US_DEBUGP("Soft reset: clearing bulk-in endpoint halt\n");
US_DEBUGP("Soft reset: clearing bulk-out endpoint halt\n");
result2 = usb_stor_clear_halt(us, us->send_bulk_pipe);
- /* return a result code based on the result of the control message */
- if (result < 0 || result2 < 0) {
+ /* return a result code based on the result of the clear-halts */
+ if (result >= 0)
+ result = result2;
+ if (result < 0)
US_DEBUGP("Soft reset failed\n");
- goto Done;
- }
- US_DEBUGP("Soft reset done\n");
- rc = SUCCESS;
-
- Done:
- clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
- return rc;
+ else
+ US_DEBUGP("Soft reset done\n");
+ return result;
}
/* This issues a CB[I] Reset to the device in question
USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
0, us->ifnum, NULL, 0);
}
+
+/* Issue a USB port reset to the device. The caller must not hold
+ * us->dev_mutex.
+ */
+int usb_stor_port_reset(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ int result, rc_lock;
+
+ result = rc_lock =
+ usb_lock_device_for_reset(us->pusb_dev, us->pusb_intf);
+ if (result < 0)
+ US_DEBUGP("unable to lock device for reset: %d\n", result);
+ else {
+ /* Were we disconnected while waiting for the lock? */
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+ result = -EIO;
+ US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
+ } else {
+ result = usb_reset_composite_device(
+ us->pusb_dev, us->pusb_intf);
+ US_DEBUGP("usb_reset_composite_device returns %d\n",
+ result);
+ }
+ if (rc_lock)
+ usb_unlock_device(us->pusb_dev);
+ }
+ return result;
+}