fedora core 6 1.2949 + vserver 2.2.0
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / fat / cache.c
index ad8ff5f..05c2941 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 
-int __fat_access(struct super_block *sb, int nr, int new_value)
+/* this must be > 0. */
+#define FAT_MAX_CACHE  8
+
+struct fat_cache {
+       struct list_head cache_list;
+       int nr_contig;  /* number of contiguous clusters */
+       int fcluster;   /* cluster number in the file. */
+       int dcluster;   /* cluster number on disk. */
+};
+
+struct fat_cache_id {
+       unsigned int id;
+       int nr_contig;
+       int fcluster;
+       int dcluster;
+};
+
+static inline int fat_max_cache(struct inode *inode)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
-       struct buffer_head *bh, *bh2, *c_bh, *c_bh2;
-       unsigned char *p_first, *p_last;
-       int copy, first, last, next, b;
-
-       if (sbi->fat_bits == 32) {
-               first = last = nr*4;
-       } else if (sbi->fat_bits == 16) {
-               first = last = nr*2;
-       } else {
-               first = nr*3/2;
-               last = first+1;
-       }
-       b = sbi->fat_start + (first >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
-       if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, b))) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: bread(block %d) in"
-                      " fat_access failed\n", b);
-               return -EIO;
-       }
-       if ((first >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == (last >> sb->s_blocksize_bits)) {
-               bh2 = bh;
-       } else {
-               if (!(bh2 = sb_bread(sb, b + 1))) {
-                       brelse(bh);
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: bread(block %d) in"
-                              " fat_access failed\n", b + 1);
-                       return -EIO;
-               }
-       }
-       if (sbi->fat_bits == 32) {
-               p_first = p_last = NULL; /* GCC needs that stuff */
-               next = CF_LE_L(((__le32 *) bh->b_data)[(first &
-                   (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) >> 2]);
-               /* Fscking Microsoft marketing department. Their "32" is 28. */
-               next &= 0x0fffffff;
-       } else if (sbi->fat_bits == 16) {
-               p_first = p_last = NULL; /* GCC needs that stuff */
-               next = CF_LE_W(((__le16 *) bh->b_data)[(first &
-                   (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) >> 1]);
-       } else {
-               p_first = &((__u8 *)bh->b_data)[first & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)];
-               p_last = &((__u8 *)bh2->b_data)[(first + 1) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)];
-               if (nr & 1)
-                       next = ((*p_first >> 4) | (*p_last << 4)) & 0xfff;
-               else
-                       next = (*p_first+(*p_last << 8)) & 0xfff;
-       }
-       if (new_value != -1) {
-               if (sbi->fat_bits == 32) {
-                       ((__le32 *)bh->b_data)[(first & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) >> 2]
-                               = CT_LE_L(new_value);
-               } else if (sbi->fat_bits == 16) {
-                       ((__le16 *)bh->b_data)[(first & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) >> 1]
-                               = CT_LE_W(new_value);
-               } else {
-                       if (nr & 1) {
-                               *p_first = (*p_first & 0xf) | (new_value << 4);
-                               *p_last = new_value >> 4;
-                       }
-                       else {
-                               *p_first = new_value & 0xff;
-                               *p_last = (*p_last & 0xf0) | (new_value >> 8);
-                       }
-                       mark_buffer_dirty(bh2);
-               }
-               mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
-               for (copy = 1; copy < sbi->fats; copy++) {
-                       b = sbi->fat_start + (first >> sb->s_blocksize_bits)
-                               + sbi->fat_length * copy;
-                       if (!(c_bh = sb_bread(sb, b)))
-                               break;
-                       if (bh != bh2) {
-                               if (!(c_bh2 = sb_bread(sb, b+1))) {
-                                       brelse(c_bh);
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                               memcpy(c_bh2->b_data, bh2->b_data, sb->s_blocksize);
-                               mark_buffer_dirty(c_bh2);
-                               brelse(c_bh2);
-                       }
-                       memcpy(c_bh->b_data, bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize);
-                       mark_buffer_dirty(c_bh);
-                       brelse(c_bh);
-               }
-       }
-       brelse(bh);
-       if (bh != bh2)
-               brelse(bh2);
-       return next;
+       return FAT_MAX_CACHE;
 }
 
-/* 
- * Returns the this'th FAT entry, -1 if it is an end-of-file entry. If
- * new_value is != -1, that FAT entry is replaced by it.
- */
-int fat_access(struct super_block *sb, int nr, int new_value)
+static struct kmem_cache *fat_cache_cachep;
+
+static void init_once(void *foo, struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags)
 {
-       int next;
+       struct fat_cache *cache = (struct fat_cache *)foo;
 
-       next = -EIO;
-       if (nr < 2 || MSDOS_SB(sb)->clusters + 2 <= nr) {
-               fat_fs_panic(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)", nr);
-               goto out;
-       }
-       if (new_value == FAT_ENT_EOF)
-               new_value = EOF_FAT(sb);
-
-       next = __fat_access(sb, nr, new_value);
-       if (next < 0)
-               goto out;
-       if (next >= BAD_FAT(sb))
-               next = FAT_ENT_EOF;
-out:
-       return next;
+       if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
+           SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cache_list);
 }
 
-void fat_cache_init(struct super_block *sb)
+int __init fat_cache_init(void)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
-       int count;
+       fat_cache_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fat_cache",
+                               sizeof(struct fat_cache),
+                               0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
+                               init_once, NULL);
+       if (fat_cache_cachep == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       spin_lock_init(&sbi->cache_lock);
+void fat_cache_destroy(void)
+{
+       kmem_cache_destroy(fat_cache_cachep);
+}
 
-       for (count = 0; count < FAT_CACHE_NR - 1; count++) {
-               sbi->cache_array[count].start_cluster = 0;
-               sbi->cache_array[count].next = &sbi->cache_array[count + 1];
-       }
-       sbi->cache_array[count].start_cluster = 0;
-       sbi->cache_array[count].next = NULL;
-       sbi->cache = sbi->cache_array;
+static inline struct fat_cache *fat_cache_alloc(struct inode *inode)
+{
+       return kmem_cache_alloc(fat_cache_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 }
 
-static void
-fat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *f_clu, int *d_clu)
+static inline void fat_cache_free(struct fat_cache *cache)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
-       struct fat_cache *walk;
-       int first;
-
-       BUG_ON(cluster == 0);
-       
-       first = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
-       if (!first)
-               return;
+       BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cache->cache_list));
+       kmem_cache_free(fat_cache_cachep, cache);
+}
 
-       spin_lock(&sbi->cache_lock);
+static inline void fat_cache_update_lru(struct inode *inode,
+                                       struct fat_cache *cache)
+{
+       if (MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.next != &cache->cache_list)
+               list_move(&cache->cache_list, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru);
+}
 
-       if (MSDOS_I(inode)->disk_cluster &&
-           MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster <= cluster) {
-               *d_clu = MSDOS_I(inode)->disk_cluster;
-               *f_clu = MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster;
+static int fat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode, int fclus,
+                           struct fat_cache_id *cid,
+                           int *cached_fclus, int *cached_dclus)
+{
+       static struct fat_cache nohit = { .fcluster = 0, };
+
+       struct fat_cache *hit = &nohit, *p;
+       int offset = -1;
+
+       spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+               /* Find the cache of "fclus" or nearest cache. */
+               if (p->fcluster <= fclus && hit->fcluster < p->fcluster) {
+                       hit = p;
+                       if ((hit->fcluster + hit->nr_contig) < fclus) {
+                               offset = hit->nr_contig;
+                       } else {
+                               offset = fclus - hit->fcluster;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (hit != &nohit) {
+               fat_cache_update_lru(inode, hit);
+
+               cid->id = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id;
+               cid->nr_contig = hit->nr_contig;
+               cid->fcluster = hit->fcluster;
+               cid->dcluster = hit->dcluster;
+               *cached_fclus = cid->fcluster + offset;
+               *cached_dclus = cid->dcluster + offset;
        }
+       spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+
+       return offset;
+}
 
-       for (walk = sbi->cache; walk; walk = walk->next) {
-               if (walk->start_cluster == first
-                   && walk->file_cluster <= cluster
-                   && walk->file_cluster > *f_clu) {
-                       *d_clu = walk->disk_cluster;
-                       *f_clu = walk->file_cluster;
-#ifdef DEBUG
-                       printk("cache hit: %d (%d)\n", *f_clu, *d_clu);
-#endif
-                       if (*f_clu == cluster)
-                               goto out;
+static struct fat_cache *fat_cache_merge(struct inode *inode,
+                                        struct fat_cache_id *new)
+{
+       struct fat_cache *p;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+               /* Find the same part as "new" in cluster-chain. */
+               if (p->fcluster == new->fcluster) {
+                       BUG_ON(p->dcluster != new->dcluster);
+                       if (new->nr_contig > p->nr_contig)
+                               p->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
+                       return p;
                }
        }
-#ifdef DEBUG
-       printk("cache miss\n");
-#endif
-out:
-       spin_unlock(&sbi->cache_lock);
+       return NULL;
 }
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-static void list_cache(struct super_block *sb)
+static void fat_cache_add(struct inode *inode, struct fat_cache_id *new)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
-       struct fat_cache *walk;
-
-       for (walk = sbi->cache; walk; walk = walk->next) {
-               if (walk->start_cluster)
-                       printk("<%s,%d>(%d,%d) ", sb->s_id,
-                              walk->start_cluster, walk->file_cluster,
-                              walk->disk_cluster);
-               else
-                       printk("-- ");
+       struct fat_cache *cache, *tmp;
+
+       if (new->fcluster == -1) /* dummy cache */
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+       if (new->id != FAT_CACHE_VALID &&
+           new->id != MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id)
+               goto out;       /* this cache was invalidated */
+
+       cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+       if (cache == NULL) {
+               if (MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches < fat_max_cache(inode)) {
+                       MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches++;
+                       spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+
+                       tmp = fat_cache_alloc(inode);
+                       spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+                       cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+                       if (cache != NULL) {
+                               MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches--;
+                               fat_cache_free(tmp);
+                               goto out_update_lru;
+                       }
+                       cache = tmp;
+               } else {
+                       struct list_head *p = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.prev;
+                       cache = list_entry(p, struct fat_cache, cache_list);
+               }
+               cache->fcluster = new->fcluster;
+               cache->dcluster = new->dcluster;
+               cache->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
        }
-       printk("\n");
+out_update_lru:
+       fat_cache_update_lru(inode, cache);
+out:
+       spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
 }
-#endif
 
 /*
  * Cache invalidation occurs rarely, thus the LRU chain is not updated. It
@@ -211,125 +180,99 @@ static void list_cache(struct super_block *sb)
  */
 static void __fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
-       struct fat_cache *walk;
-       int first = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
-       MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster = MSDOS_I(inode)->disk_cluster = 0;
-       for (walk = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cache; walk; walk = walk->next)
-               if (walk->start_cluster == first)
-                       walk->start_cluster = 0;
+       struct msdos_inode_info *i = MSDOS_I(inode);
+       struct fat_cache *cache;
+
+       while (!list_empty(&i->cache_lru)) {
+               cache = list_entry(i->cache_lru.next, struct fat_cache, cache_list);
+               list_del_init(&cache->cache_list);
+               i->nr_caches--;
+               fat_cache_free(cache);
+       }
+       /* Update. The copy of caches before this id is discarded. */
+       i->cache_valid_id++;
+       if (i->cache_valid_id == FAT_CACHE_VALID)
+               i->cache_valid_id++;
 }
 
 void fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
-       spin_lock(&sbi->cache_lock);
+       spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
        __fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
-       spin_unlock(&sbi->cache_lock);
+       spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
 }
 
-void fat_cache_add(struct inode *inode, int f_clu, int d_clu)
+static inline int cache_contiguous(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int dclus)
 {
-       struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
-       struct fat_cache *walk, *last;
-       int first, prev_f_clu, prev_d_clu;
-
-       if (f_clu == 0)
-               return;
-       first = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
-       if (!first)
-               return;
+       cid->nr_contig++;
+       return ((cid->dcluster + cid->nr_contig) == dclus);
+}
 
-       last = NULL;
-       spin_lock(&sbi->cache_lock);
-
-       if (MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster == f_clu)
-               goto out;
-       else {
-               prev_f_clu = MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster;
-               prev_d_clu = MSDOS_I(inode)->disk_cluster;
-               MSDOS_I(inode)->file_cluster = f_clu;
-               MSDOS_I(inode)->disk_cluster = d_clu;
-               if (prev_f_clu == 0)
-                       goto out;
-               f_clu = prev_f_clu;
-               d_clu = prev_d_clu;
-       }
-       
-       for (walk = sbi->cache; walk->next; walk = (last = walk)->next) {
-               if (walk->start_cluster == first &&
-                   walk->file_cluster == f_clu) {
-                       if (walk->disk_cluster != d_clu) {
-                               printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: cache corruption "
-                                      "(i_pos %lld)\n", MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
-                               __fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-                       if (last == NULL)
-                               goto out;
-
-                       /* update LRU */
-                       last->next = walk->next;
-                       walk->next = sbi->cache;
-                       sbi->cache = walk;
-#ifdef DEBUG
-                       list_cache();
-#endif
-                       goto out;
-               }
-       }
-       walk->start_cluster = first;
-       walk->file_cluster = f_clu;
-       walk->disk_cluster = d_clu;
-       last->next = NULL;
-       walk->next = sbi->cache;
-       sbi->cache = walk;
-#ifdef DEBUG
-       list_cache();
-#endif
-out:
-       spin_unlock(&sbi->cache_lock);
+static inline void cache_init(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int fclus, int dclus)
+{
+       cid->id = FAT_CACHE_VALID;
+       cid->fcluster = fclus;
+       cid->dcluster = dclus;
+       cid->nr_contig = 0;
 }
 
 int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus)
 {
        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
        const int limit = sb->s_maxbytes >> MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits;
+       struct fat_entry fatent;
+       struct fat_cache_id cid;
        int nr;
 
        BUG_ON(MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0);
-       
+
        *fclus = 0;
        *dclus = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
        if (cluster == 0)
                return 0;
 
-       fat_cache_lookup(inode, cluster, fclus, dclus);
+       if (fat_cache_lookup(inode, cluster, &cid, fclus, dclus) < 0) {
+               /*
+                * dummy, always not contiguous
+                * This is reinitialized by cache_init(), later.
+                */
+               cache_init(&cid, -1, -1);
+       }
+
+       fatent_init(&fatent);
        while (*fclus < cluster) {
                /* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */
                if (*fclus > limit) {
                        fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: detected the cluster chain loop"
                                     " (i_pos %lld)", __FUNCTION__,
                                     MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
-                       return -EIO;
+                       nr = -EIO;
+                       goto out;
                }
 
-               nr = fat_access(sb, *dclus, -1);
+               nr = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, *dclus);
                if (nr < 0)
-                       return nr;
+                       goto out;
                else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
                        fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: invalid cluster chain"
                                     " (i_pos %lld)", __FUNCTION__,
                                     MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
-                       return -EIO;
+                       nr = -EIO;
+                       goto out;
                } else if (nr == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
-                       fat_cache_add(inode, *fclus, *dclus);
-                       return FAT_ENT_EOF;
+                       fat_cache_add(inode, &cid);
+                       goto out;
                }
                (*fclus)++;
                *dclus = nr;
+               if (!cache_contiguous(&cid, *dclus))
+                       cache_init(&cid, *fclus, *dclus);
        }
-       fat_cache_add(inode, *fclus, *dclus);
-       return 0;
+       nr = 0;
+       fat_cache_add(inode, &cid);
+out:
+       fatent_brelse(&fatent);
+       return nr;
 }
 
 static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
@@ -351,7 +294,8 @@ static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
        return dclus;
 }
 
-int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys)
+int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
+            unsigned long *mapped_blocks)
 {
        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
        struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
@@ -359,11 +303,12 @@ int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys)
        int cluster, offset;
 
        *phys = 0;
-       if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) &&
-           (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO || (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
-            !MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start))) {
-               if (sector < (sbi->dir_entries >> sbi->dir_per_block_bits))
+       *mapped_blocks = 0;
+       if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) && (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO)) {
+               if (sector < (sbi->dir_entries >> sbi->dir_per_block_bits)) {
                        *phys = sector + sbi->dir_start;
+                       *mapped_blocks = 1;
+               }
                return 0;
        }
        last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private + (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
@@ -377,70 +322,10 @@ int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys)
        if (cluster < 0)
                return cluster;
        else if (cluster) {
-               *phys = ((sector_t)cluster - 2) * sbi->sec_per_clus
-                       + sbi->data_start + offset;
+               *phys = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster) + offset;
+               *mapped_blocks = sbi->sec_per_clus - offset;
+               if (*mapped_blocks > last_block - sector)
+                       *mapped_blocks = last_block - sector;
        }
        return 0;
 }
-
-/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
-int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
-{
-       struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
-       int nr, ret, fclus, dclus;
-
-       if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
-               return 0;
-
-       if (skip) {
-               ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
-               if (ret < 0)
-                       return ret;
-               else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
-                       return 0;
-
-               nr = fat_access(sb, dclus, -1);
-               if (nr == FAT_ENT_EOF)
-                       return 0;
-               else if (nr > 0) {
-                       /*
-                        * write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster
-                        * chain for freeing.
-                        */
-                       nr = fat_access(sb, dclus, FAT_ENT_EOF);
-               }
-               if (nr < 0)
-                       return nr;
-
-               fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
-       } else {
-               fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
-
-               nr = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
-               MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
-               MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
-               mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-       }
-
-       lock_fat(sb);
-       do {
-               nr = fat_access(sb, nr, FAT_ENT_FREE);
-               if (nr < 0)
-                       goto error;
-               else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
-                       fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: deleting beyond EOF (i_pos %lld)",
-                                    __FUNCTION__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
-                       nr = -EIO;
-                       goto error;
-               }
-               if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->free_clusters != -1)
-                       MSDOS_SB(sb)->free_clusters++;
-               inode->i_blocks -= MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_size >> 9;
-       } while (nr != FAT_ENT_EOF);
-       fat_clusters_flush(sb);
-       nr = 0;
-error:
-       unlock_fat(sb);
-
-       return nr;
-}