This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'vserver'.
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / xfs / linux-2.6 / xfs_aops.c
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_aops.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
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--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1284 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
+ * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
+ * or the like.         Any license provided herein, whether implied or
+ * otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
+ * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
+ * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
+ * Mountain View, CA  94043, or:
+ *
+ * http://www.sgi.com
+ *
+ * For further information regarding this notice, see:
+ *
+ * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/SGIGPLNoticeExplan/
+ */
+
+#include "xfs.h"
+#include "xfs_inum.h"
+#include "xfs_log.h"
+#include "xfs_sb.h"
+#include "xfs_dir.h"
+#include "xfs_dir2.h"
+#include "xfs_trans.h"
+#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
+#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_alloc.h"
+#include "xfs_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
+#include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
+#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
+#include "xfs_dinode.h"
+#include "xfs_inode.h"
+#include "xfs_error.h"
+#include "xfs_rw.h"
+#include "xfs_iomap.h"
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+
+STATIC void xfs_count_page_state(struct page *, int *, int *, int *);
+STATIC void xfs_convert_page(struct inode *, struct page *, xfs_iomap_t *,
+               struct writeback_control *wbc, void *, int, int);
+
+#if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
+void
+xfs_page_trace(
+       int             tag,
+       struct inode    *inode,
+       struct page     *page,
+       int             mask)
+{
+       xfs_inode_t     *ip;
+       bhv_desc_t      *bdp;
+       vnode_t         *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+       loff_t          isize = i_size_read(inode);
+       loff_t          offset = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       int             delalloc = -1, unmapped = -1, unwritten = -1;
+
+       if (page_has_buffers(page))
+               xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
+
+       bdp = vn_bhv_lookup(VN_BHV_HEAD(vp), &xfs_vnodeops);
+       ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
+       if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
+               return;
+
+       ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
+               (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
+               (void *)ip,
+               (void *)inode,
+               (void *)page,
+               (void *)((unsigned long)mask),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)((isize >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)(isize & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)delalloc),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)unmapped),
+               (void *)((unsigned long)unwritten),
+               (void *)NULL,
+               (void *)NULL);
+}
+#else
+#define xfs_page_trace(tag, inode, page, mask)
+#endif
+
+void
+linvfs_unwritten_done(
+       struct buffer_head      *bh,
+       int                     uptodate)
+{
+       xfs_buf_t               *pb = (xfs_buf_t *)bh->b_private;
+
+       ASSERT(buffer_unwritten(bh));
+       bh->b_end_io = NULL;
+       clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
+       if (!uptodate)
+               pagebuf_ioerror(pb, EIO);
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pb->pb_io_remaining) == 1) {
+               pagebuf_iodone(pb, 1, 1);
+       }
+       end_buffer_async_write(bh, uptodate);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Issue transactions to convert a buffer range from unwritten
+ * to written extents (buffered IO).
+ */
+STATIC void
+linvfs_unwritten_convert(
+       xfs_buf_t       *bp)
+{
+       vnode_t         *vp = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, vnode_t *);
+       int             error;
+
+       BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bp->pb_hold) < 1);
+       VOP_BMAP(vp, XFS_BUF_OFFSET(bp), XFS_BUF_SIZE(bp),
+                       BMAPI_UNWRITTEN, NULL, NULL, error);
+       XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE(bp, NULL);
+       XFS_BUF_CLR_IODONE_FUNC(bp);
+       XFS_BUF_UNDATAIO(bp);
+       iput(LINVFS_GET_IP(vp));
+       pagebuf_iodone(bp, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Issue transactions to convert a buffer range from unwritten
+ * to written extents (direct IO).
+ */
+STATIC void
+linvfs_unwritten_convert_direct(
+       struct inode    *inode,
+       loff_t          offset,
+       ssize_t         size,
+       void            *private)
+{
+       ASSERT(!private || inode == (struct inode *)private);
+
+       /* private indicates an unwritten extent lay beneath this IO,
+        * see linvfs_get_block_core.
+        */
+       if (private && size > 0) {
+               vnode_t *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+               int     error;
+
+               VOP_BMAP(vp, offset, size, BMAPI_UNWRITTEN, NULL, NULL, error);
+       }
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_map_blocks(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       loff_t                  offset,
+       ssize_t                 count,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       int                     flags)
+{
+       vnode_t                 *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+       int                     error, niomaps = 1;
+
+       if (((flags & (BMAPI_DIRECT|BMAPI_SYNC)) == BMAPI_DIRECT) &&
+           (offset >= i_size_read(inode)))
+               count = max_t(ssize_t, count, XFS_WRITE_IO_LOG);
+retry:
+       VOP_BMAP(vp, offset, count, flags, iomapp, &niomaps, error);
+       if ((error == EAGAIN) || (error == EIO))
+               return -error;
+       if (unlikely((flags & (BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_DIRECT)) ==
+                                       (BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_DIRECT) && niomaps &&
+                                       (iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY))) {
+               flags = BMAPI_ALLOCATE;
+               goto retry;
+       }
+       if (flags & (BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_ALLOCATE)) {
+               VMODIFY(vp);
+       }
+       return -error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finds the corresponding mapping in block @map array of the
+ * given @offset within a @page.
+ */
+STATIC xfs_iomap_t *
+xfs_offset_to_map(
+       struct page             *page,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       unsigned long           offset)
+{
+       loff_t                  full_offset;    /* offset from start of file */
+
+       ASSERT(offset < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+
+       full_offset = page->index;              /* NB: using 64bit number */
+       full_offset <<= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;       /* offset from file start */
+       full_offset += offset;                  /* offset from page start */
+
+       if (full_offset < iomapp->iomap_offset)
+               return NULL;
+       if (iomapp->iomap_offset + (iomapp->iomap_bsize -1) >= full_offset)
+               return iomapp;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_map_at_offset(
+       struct page             *page,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh,
+       unsigned long           offset,
+       int                     block_bits,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp)
+{
+       xfs_daddr_t             bn;
+       loff_t                  delta;
+       int                     sector_shift;
+
+       ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
+       ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
+       ASSERT(iomapp->iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL);
+
+       delta = page->index;
+       delta <<= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       delta += offset;
+       delta -= iomapp->iomap_offset;
+       delta >>= block_bits;
+
+       sector_shift = block_bits - BBSHIFT;
+       bn = iomapp->iomap_bn >> sector_shift;
+       bn += delta;
+       ASSERT((bn << sector_shift) >= iomapp->iomap_bn);
+
+       lock_buffer(bh);
+       bh->b_blocknr = bn;
+       bh->b_bdev = iomapp->iomap_target->pbr_bdev;
+       set_buffer_mapped(bh);
+       clear_buffer_delay(bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look for a page at index which is unlocked and contains our
+ * unwritten extent flagged buffers at its head.  Returns page
+ * locked and with an extra reference count, and length of the
+ * unwritten extent component on this page that we can write,
+ * in units of filesystem blocks.
+ */
+STATIC struct page *
+xfs_probe_unwritten_page(
+       struct address_space    *mapping,
+       pgoff_t                 index,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       xfs_buf_t               *pb,
+       unsigned long           max_offset,
+       unsigned long           *fsbs,
+       unsigned int            bbits)
+{
+       struct page             *page;
+
+       page = find_trylock_page(mapping, index);
+       if (!page)
+               return 0;
+       if (PageWriteback(page))
+               goto out;
+
+       if (page->mapping && page_has_buffers(page)) {
+               struct buffer_head      *bh, *head;
+               unsigned long           p_offset = 0;
+
+               *fsbs = 0;
+               bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+               do {
+                       if (!buffer_unwritten(bh))
+                               break;
+                       if (!xfs_offset_to_map(page, iomapp, p_offset))
+                               break;
+                       if (p_offset >= max_offset)
+                               break;
+                       xfs_map_at_offset(page, bh, p_offset, bbits, iomapp);
+                       set_buffer_unwritten_io(bh);
+                       bh->b_private = pb;
+                       p_offset += bh->b_size;
+                       (*fsbs)++;
+               } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+               if (p_offset)
+                       return page;
+       }
+
+out:
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look for a page at index which is unlocked and not mapped
+ * yet - clustering for mmap write case.
+ */
+STATIC unsigned int
+xfs_probe_unmapped_page(
+       struct address_space    *mapping,
+       pgoff_t                 index,
+       unsigned int            pg_offset)
+{
+       struct page             *page;
+       int                     ret = 0;
+
+       page = find_trylock_page(mapping, index);
+       if (!page)
+               return 0;
+       if (PageWriteback(page))
+               goto out;
+
+       if (page->mapping && PageDirty(page)) {
+               if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
+                       struct buffer_head      *bh, *head;
+
+                       bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+                       do {
+                               if (buffer_mapped(bh) || !buffer_uptodate(bh))
+                                       break;
+                               ret += bh->b_size;
+                               if (ret >= pg_offset)
+                                       break;
+                       } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+               } else
+                       ret = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+       }
+
+out:
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+STATIC unsigned int
+xfs_probe_unmapped_cluster(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       struct page             *startpage,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh,
+       struct buffer_head      *head)
+{
+       pgoff_t                 tindex, tlast, tloff;
+       unsigned int            pg_offset, len, total = 0;
+       struct address_space    *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+
+       /* First sum forwards in this page */
+       do {
+               if (buffer_mapped(bh))
+                       break;
+               total += bh->b_size;
+       } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+       /* If we reached the end of the page, sum forwards in
+        * following pages.
+        */
+       if (bh == head) {
+               tlast = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+               /* Prune this back to avoid pathological behavior */
+               tloff = min(tlast, startpage->index + 64);
+               for (tindex = startpage->index + 1; tindex < tloff; tindex++) {
+                       len = xfs_probe_unmapped_page(mapping, tindex,
+                                                       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+                       if (!len)
+                               return total;
+                       total += len;
+               }
+               if (tindex == tlast &&
+                   (pg_offset = i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
+                       total += xfs_probe_unmapped_page(mapping,
+                                                       tindex, pg_offset);
+               }
+       }
+       return total;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for a given page (index) in the inode and test if it is delayed
+ * and without unwritten buffers.  Returns page locked and with an extra
+ * reference count.
+ */
+STATIC struct page *
+xfs_probe_delalloc_page(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       pgoff_t                 index)
+{
+       struct page             *page;
+
+       page = find_trylock_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
+       if (!page)
+               return NULL;
+       if (PageWriteback(page))
+               goto out;
+
+       if (page->mapping && page_has_buffers(page)) {
+               struct buffer_head      *bh, *head;
+               int                     acceptable = 0;
+
+               bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+               do {
+                       if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
+                               acceptable = 0;
+                               break;
+                       } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
+                               acceptable = 1;
+                       }
+               } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+               if (acceptable)
+                       return page;
+       }
+
+out:
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_map_unwritten(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       struct page             *start_page,
+       struct buffer_head      *head,
+       struct buffer_head      *curr,
+       unsigned long           p_offset,
+       int                     block_bits,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       struct writeback_control *wbc,
+       int                     startio,
+       int                     all_bh)
+{
+       struct buffer_head      *bh = curr;
+       xfs_iomap_t             *tmp;
+       xfs_buf_t               *pb;
+       loff_t                  offset, size;
+       unsigned long           nblocks = 0;
+
+       offset = start_page->index;
+       offset <<= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       offset += p_offset;
+
+       /* get an "empty" pagebuf to manage IO completion
+        * Proper values will be set before returning */
+       pb = pagebuf_lookup(iomapp->iomap_target, 0, 0, 0);
+       if (!pb)
+               return -EAGAIN;
+
+       /* Take a reference to the inode to prevent it from
+        * being reclaimed while we have outstanding unwritten
+        * extent IO on it.
+        */
+       if ((igrab(inode)) != inode) {
+               pagebuf_free(pb);
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       }
+
+       /* Set the count to 1 initially, this will stop an I/O
+        * completion callout which happens before we have started
+        * all the I/O from calling pagebuf_iodone too early.
+        */
+       atomic_set(&pb->pb_io_remaining, 1);
+
+       /* First map forwards in the page consecutive buffers
+        * covering this unwritten extent
+        */
+       do {
+               if (!buffer_unwritten(bh))
+                       break;
+               tmp = xfs_offset_to_map(start_page, iomapp, p_offset);
+               if (!tmp)
+                       break;
+               xfs_map_at_offset(start_page, bh, p_offset, block_bits, iomapp);
+               set_buffer_unwritten_io(bh);
+               bh->b_private = pb;
+               p_offset += bh->b_size;
+               nblocks++;
+       } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+       atomic_add(nblocks, &pb->pb_io_remaining);
+
+       /* If we reached the end of the page, map forwards in any
+        * following pages which are also covered by this extent.
+        */
+       if (bh == head) {
+               struct address_space    *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+               pgoff_t                 tindex, tloff, tlast;
+               unsigned long           bs;
+               unsigned int            pg_offset, bbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+               struct page             *page;
+
+               tlast = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+               tloff = (iomapp->iomap_offset + iomapp->iomap_bsize) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+               tloff = min(tlast, tloff);
+               for (tindex = start_page->index + 1; tindex < tloff; tindex++) {
+                       page = xfs_probe_unwritten_page(mapping,
+                                               tindex, iomapp, pb,
+                                               PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, &bs, bbits);
+                       if (!page)
+                               break;
+                       nblocks += bs;
+                       atomic_add(bs, &pb->pb_io_remaining);
+                       xfs_convert_page(inode, page, iomapp, wbc, pb,
+                                                       startio, all_bh);
+                       /* stop if converting the next page might add
+                        * enough blocks that the corresponding byte
+                        * count won't fit in our ulong page buf length */
+                       if (nblocks >= ((ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) >> block_bits))
+                               goto enough;
+               }
+
+               if (tindex == tlast &&
+                   (pg_offset = (i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)))) {
+                       page = xfs_probe_unwritten_page(mapping,
+                                                       tindex, iomapp, pb,
+                                                       pg_offset, &bs, bbits);
+                       if (page) {
+                               nblocks += bs;
+                               atomic_add(bs, &pb->pb_io_remaining);
+                               xfs_convert_page(inode, page, iomapp, wbc, pb,
+                                                       startio, all_bh);
+                               if (nblocks >= ((ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) >> block_bits))
+                                       goto enough;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+enough:
+       size = nblocks;         /* NB: using 64bit number here */
+       size <<= block_bits;    /* convert fsb's to byte range */
+
+       XFS_BUF_DATAIO(pb);
+       XFS_BUF_ASYNC(pb);
+       XFS_BUF_SET_SIZE(pb, size);
+       XFS_BUF_SET_COUNT(pb, size);
+       XFS_BUF_SET_OFFSET(pb, offset);
+       XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE(pb, LINVFS_GET_VP(inode));
+       XFS_BUF_SET_IODONE_FUNC(pb, linvfs_unwritten_convert);
+
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pb->pb_io_remaining) == 1) {
+               pagebuf_iodone(pb, 1, 1);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_submit_page(
+       struct page             *page,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_arr[],
+       int                     cnt)
+{
+       struct buffer_head      *bh;
+       int                     i;
+
+       BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
+       set_page_writeback(page);
+       clear_page_dirty(page);
+       unlock_page(page);
+
+       if (cnt) {
+               for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+                       bh = bh_arr[i];
+                       mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
+                       if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
+                               set_buffer_unwritten_io(bh);
+                       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+                       clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+                       submit_bh(WRITE, bh_arr[i]);
+       } else
+               end_page_writeback(page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate & map buffers for page given the extent map. Write it out.
+ * except for the original page of a writepage, this is called on
+ * delalloc/unwritten pages only, for the original page it is possible
+ * that the page has no mapping at all.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_convert_page(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       struct page             *page,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       struct writeback_control *wbc,
+       void                    *private,
+       int                     startio,
+       int                     all_bh)
+{
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE], *bh, *head;
+       xfs_iomap_t             *mp = iomapp, *tmp;
+       unsigned long           end, offset;
+       pgoff_t                 end_index;
+       int                     i = 0, index = 0;
+       int                     bbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+
+       end_index = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       if (page->index < end_index) {
+               end = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+       } else {
+               end = i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
+       }
+       bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+       do {
+               offset = i << bbits;
+               if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh)))
+                       continue;
+               if (buffer_mapped(bh) && all_bh &&
+                   !buffer_unwritten(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh)) {
+                       if (startio && (offset < end)) {
+                               lock_buffer(bh);
+                               bh_arr[index++] = bh;
+                       }
+                       continue;
+               }
+               tmp = xfs_offset_to_map(page, mp, offset);
+               if (!tmp)
+                       continue;
+               ASSERT(!(tmp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
+               ASSERT(!(tmp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
+
+               /* If this is a new unwritten extent buffer (i.e. one
+                * that we haven't passed in private data for, we must
+                * now map this buffer too.
+                */
+               if (buffer_unwritten(bh) && !bh->b_end_io) {
+                       ASSERT(tmp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN);
+                       xfs_map_unwritten(inode, page, head, bh, offset,
+                                       bbits, tmp, wbc, startio, all_bh);
+               } else if (! (buffer_unwritten(bh) && buffer_locked(bh))) {
+                       xfs_map_at_offset(page, bh, offset, bbits, tmp);
+                       if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
+                               set_buffer_unwritten_io(bh);
+                               bh->b_private = private;
+                               ASSERT(private);
+                       }
+               }
+               if (startio && (offset < end)) {
+                       bh_arr[index++] = bh;
+               } else {
+                       set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+                       unlock_buffer(bh);
+                       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+               }
+       } while (i++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+       if (startio) {
+               wbc->nr_to_write--;
+               xfs_submit_page(page, bh_arr, index);
+       } else {
+               unlock_page(page);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert & write out a cluster of pages in the same extent as defined
+ * by mp and following the start page.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_cluster_write(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       pgoff_t                 tindex,
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomapp,
+       struct writeback_control *wbc,
+       int                     startio,
+       int                     all_bh)
+{
+       pgoff_t                 tlast;
+       struct page             *page;
+
+       tlast = (iomapp->iomap_offset + iomapp->iomap_bsize) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       for (; tindex < tlast; tindex++) {
+               page = xfs_probe_delalloc_page(inode, tindex);
+               if (!page)
+                       break;
+               xfs_convert_page(inode, page, iomapp, wbc, NULL,
+                               startio, all_bh);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calling this without startio set means we are being asked to make a dirty
+ * page ready for freeing it's buffers.  When called with startio set then
+ * we are coming from writepage.
+ *
+ * When called with startio set it is important that we write the WHOLE
+ * page if possible.
+ * The bh->b_state's cannot know if any of the blocks or which block for
+ * that matter are dirty due to mmap writes, and therefore bh uptodate is
+ * only vaild if the page itself isn't completely uptodate.  Some layers
+ * may clear the page dirty flag prior to calling write page, under the
+ * assumption the entire page will be written out; by not writing out the
+ * whole page the page can be reused before all valid dirty data is
+ * written out.  Note: in the case of a page that has been dirty'd by
+ * mapwrite and but partially setup by block_prepare_write the
+ * bh->b_states's will not agree and only ones setup by BPW/BCW will have
+ * valid state, thus the whole page must be written out thing.
+ */
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_page_state_convert(
+       struct inode    *inode,
+       struct page     *page,
+       struct writeback_control *wbc,
+       int             startio,
+       int             unmapped) /* also implies page uptodate */
+{
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE], *bh, *head;
+       xfs_iomap_t             *iomp, iomap;
+       unsigned long           p_offset = 0;
+       pgoff_t                 end_index;
+       loff_t                  offset;
+       unsigned long long      end_offset;
+       int                     len, err, i, cnt = 0, uptodate = 1;
+       int                     flags = startio ? 0 : BMAPI_TRYLOCK;
+       int                     page_dirty = 1;
+
+
+       /* Are we off the end of the file ? */
+       end_index = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       if (page->index >= end_index) {
+               if ((page->index >= end_index + 1) ||
+                   !(i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
+                       err = -EIO;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       offset = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
+                       offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, i_size_read(inode));
+
+       bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+       iomp = NULL;
+
+       len = bh->b_size;
+       do {
+               if (offset >= end_offset)
+                       break;
+               if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
+                       uptodate = 0;
+               if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh)) && !startio)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (iomp) {
+                       iomp = xfs_offset_to_map(page, &iomap, p_offset);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * First case, map an unwritten extent and prepare for
+                * extent state conversion transaction on completion.
+                */
+               if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
+                       if (!iomp) {
+                               err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, len, &iomap,
+                                               BMAPI_READ|BMAPI_IGNSTATE);
+                               if (err) {
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                               iomp = xfs_offset_to_map(page, &iomap,
+                                                               p_offset);
+                       }
+                       if (iomp && startio) {
+                               if (!bh->b_end_io) {
+                                       err = xfs_map_unwritten(inode, page,
+                                                       head, bh, p_offset,
+                                                       inode->i_blkbits, iomp,
+                                                       wbc, startio, unmapped);
+                                       if (err) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               bh_arr[cnt++] = bh;
+                               page_dirty = 0;
+                       }
+               /*
+                * Second case, allocate space for a delalloc buffer.
+                * We can return EAGAIN here in the release page case.
+                */
+               } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
+                       if (!iomp) {
+                               err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, len, &iomap,
+                                               BMAPI_ALLOCATE | flags);
+                               if (err) {
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                               iomp = xfs_offset_to_map(page, &iomap,
+                                                               p_offset);
+                       }
+                       if (iomp) {
+                               xfs_map_at_offset(page, bh, p_offset,
+                                               inode->i_blkbits, iomp);
+                               if (startio) {
+                                       bh_arr[cnt++] = bh;
+                               } else {
+                                       set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+                                       unlock_buffer(bh);
+                                       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+                               }
+                               page_dirty = 0;
+                       }
+               } else if ((buffer_uptodate(bh) || PageUptodate(page)) &&
+                          (unmapped || startio)) {
+
+                       if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
+                               int     size;
+
+                               /*
+                                * Getting here implies an unmapped buffer
+                                * was found, and we are in a path where we
+                                * need to write the whole page out.
+                                */
+                               if (!iomp) {
+                                       size = xfs_probe_unmapped_cluster(
+                                                       inode, page, bh, head);
+                                       err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset,
+                                                       size, &iomap,
+                                                       BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_MMAP);
+                                       if (err) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                                       iomp = xfs_offset_to_map(page, &iomap,
+                                                                    p_offset);
+                               }
+                               if (iomp) {
+                                       xfs_map_at_offset(page,
+                                                       bh, p_offset,
+                                                       inode->i_blkbits, iomp);
+                                       if (startio) {
+                                               bh_arr[cnt++] = bh;
+                                       } else {
+                                               set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+                                               unlock_buffer(bh);
+                                               mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+                                       }
+                                       page_dirty = 0;
+                               }
+                       } else if (startio) {
+                               if (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
+                                   !test_and_set_bit(BH_Lock, &bh->b_state)) {
+                                       bh_arr[cnt++] = bh;
+                                       page_dirty = 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       } while (offset += len, p_offset += len,
+               ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
+
+       if (uptodate && bh == head)
+               SetPageUptodate(page);
+
+       if (startio)
+               xfs_submit_page(page, bh_arr, cnt);
+
+       if (iomp) {
+               xfs_cluster_write(inode, page->index + 1, iomp, wbc,
+                               startio, unmapped);
+       }
+
+       return page_dirty;
+
+error:
+       for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+               unlock_buffer(bh_arr[i]);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If it's delalloc and we have nowhere to put it,
+        * throw it away, unless the lower layers told
+        * us to try again.
+        */
+       if (err != -EAGAIN) {
+               if (!unmapped) {
+                       block_invalidatepage(page, 0);
+               }
+               ClearPageUptodate(page);
+       }
+       return err;
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_get_block_core(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       sector_t                iblock,
+       unsigned long           blocks,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_result,
+       int                     create,
+       int                     direct,
+       bmapi_flags_t           flags)
+{
+       vnode_t                 *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+       xfs_iomap_t             iomap;
+       int                     retpbbm = 1;
+       int                     error;
+       ssize_t                 size;
+       loff_t                  offset = (loff_t)iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
+
+       if (blocks)
+               size = blocks << inode->i_blkbits;
+       else
+               size = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
+
+       VOP_BMAP(vp, offset, size,
+               create ? flags : BMAPI_READ, &iomap, &retpbbm, error);
+       if (error)
+               return -error;
+
+       if (retpbbm == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (iomap.iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL) {
+               xfs_daddr_t             bn;
+               loff_t                  delta;
+
+               /* For unwritten extents do not report a disk address on
+                * the read case (treat as if we're reading into a hole).
+                */
+               if (create || !(iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
+                       delta = offset - iomap.iomap_offset;
+                       delta >>= inode->i_blkbits;
+
+                       bn = iomap.iomap_bn >> (inode->i_blkbits - BBSHIFT);
+                       bn += delta;
+
+                       bh_result->b_blocknr = bn;
+                       bh_result->b_bdev = iomap.iomap_target->pbr_bdev;
+                       set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
+               }
+               if (create && (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
+                       if (direct)
+                               bh_result->b_private = inode;
+                       set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
+                       set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* If this is a realtime file, data might be on a new device */
+       bh_result->b_bdev = iomap.iomap_target->pbr_bdev;
+
+       /* If we previously allocated a block out beyond eof and
+        * we are now coming back to use it then we will need to
+        * flag it as new even if it has a disk address.
+        */
+       if (create &&
+           ((!buffer_mapped(bh_result) && !buffer_uptodate(bh_result)) ||
+            (offset >= i_size_read(inode)) || (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_NEW))) {
+               set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+       }
+
+       if (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY) {
+               if (unlikely(direct))
+                       BUG();
+               if (create) {
+                       set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
+                       set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
+               }
+               bh_result->b_bdev = iomap.iomap_target->pbr_bdev;
+               set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+       }
+
+       if (blocks) {
+               loff_t iosize;
+               iosize = (iomap.iomap_bsize - iomap.iomap_delta);
+               bh_result->b_size =
+                   (ssize_t)min(iosize, (loff_t)(blocks << inode->i_blkbits));
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+linvfs_get_block(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       sector_t                iblock,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_result,
+       int                     create)
+{
+       return linvfs_get_block_core(inode, iblock, 0, bh_result,
+                                       create, 0, BMAPI_WRITE);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_get_block_sync(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       sector_t                iblock,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_result,
+       int                     create)
+{
+       return linvfs_get_block_core(inode, iblock, 0, bh_result,
+                                       create, 0, BMAPI_SYNC|BMAPI_WRITE);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_get_blocks_direct(
+       struct inode            *inode,
+       sector_t                iblock,
+       unsigned long           max_blocks,
+       struct buffer_head      *bh_result,
+       int                     create)
+{
+       return linvfs_get_block_core(inode, iblock, max_blocks, bh_result,
+                                       create, 1, BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_DIRECT);
+}
+
+STATIC ssize_t
+linvfs_direct_IO(
+       int                     rw,
+       struct kiocb            *iocb,
+       const struct iovec      *iov,
+       loff_t                  offset,
+       unsigned long           nr_segs)
+{
+       struct file     *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+       struct inode    *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+       vnode_t         *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+       xfs_iomap_t     iomap;
+       int             maps = 1;
+       int             error;
+
+       VOP_BMAP(vp, offset, 0, BMAPI_DEVICE, &iomap, &maps, error);
+       if (error)
+               return -error;
+
+       return blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(rw, iocb, inode,
+               iomap.iomap_target->pbr_bdev,
+               iov, offset, nr_segs,
+               linvfs_get_blocks_direct,
+               linvfs_unwritten_convert_direct);
+}
+
+
+STATIC sector_t
+linvfs_bmap(
+       struct address_space    *mapping,
+       sector_t                block)
+{
+       struct inode            *inode = (struct inode *)mapping->host;
+       vnode_t                 *vp = LINVFS_GET_VP(inode);
+       int                     error;
+
+       vn_trace_entry(vp, "linvfs_bmap", (inst_t *)__return_address);
+
+       VOP_RWLOCK(vp, VRWLOCK_READ);
+       VOP_FLUSH_PAGES(vp, (xfs_off_t)0, -1, 0, FI_REMAPF, error);
+       VOP_RWUNLOCK(vp, VRWLOCK_READ);
+       return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, linvfs_get_block);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_readpage(
+       struct file             *unused,
+       struct page             *page)
+{
+       return mpage_readpage(page, linvfs_get_block);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_readpages(
+       struct file             *unused,
+       struct address_space    *mapping,
+       struct list_head        *pages,
+       unsigned                nr_pages)
+{
+       return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, linvfs_get_block);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_count_page_state(
+       struct page             *page,
+       int                     *delalloc,
+       int                     *unmapped,
+       int                     *unwritten)
+{
+       struct buffer_head      *bh, *head;
+
+       *delalloc = *unmapped = *unwritten = 0;
+
+       bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+       do {
+               if (buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_mapped(bh))
+                       (*unmapped) = 1;
+               else if (buffer_unwritten(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh))
+                       clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
+               else if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
+                       (*unwritten) = 1;
+               else if (buffer_delay(bh))
+                       (*delalloc) = 1;
+       } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * writepage: Called from one of two places:
+ *
+ * 1. we are flushing a delalloc buffer head.
+ *
+ * 2. we are writing out a dirty page. Typically the page dirty
+ *    state is cleared before we get here. In this case is it
+ *    conceivable we have no buffer heads.
+ *
+ * For delalloc space on the page we need to allocate space and
+ * flush it. For unmapped buffer heads on the page we should
+ * allocate space if the page is uptodate. For any other dirty
+ * buffer heads on the page we should flush them.
+ *
+ * If we detect that a transaction would be required to flush
+ * the page, we have to check the process flags first, if we
+ * are already in a transaction or disk I/O during allocations
+ * is off, we need to fail the writepage and redirty the page.
+ */
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_writepage(
+       struct page             *page,
+       struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       int                     error;
+       int                     need_trans;
+       int                     delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
+       struct inode            *inode = page->mapping->host;
+
+       xfs_page_trace(XFS_WRITEPAGE_ENTER, inode, page, 0);
+
+       /*
+        * We need a transaction if:
+        *  1. There are delalloc buffers on the page
+        *  2. The page is uptodate and we have unmapped buffers
+        *  3. The page is uptodate and we have no buffers
+        *  4. There are unwritten buffers on the page
+        */
+
+       if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
+               unmapped = 1;
+               need_trans = 1;
+       } else {
+               xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
+               if (!PageUptodate(page))
+                       unmapped = 0;
+               need_trans = delalloc + unmapped + unwritten;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If we need a transaction and the process flags say
+        * we are already in a transaction, or no IO is allowed
+        * then mark the page dirty again and leave the page
+        * as is.
+        */
+       if (PFLAGS_TEST_FSTRANS() && need_trans)
+               goto out_fail;
+
+       /*
+        * Delay hooking up buffer heads until we have
+        * made our go/no-go decision.
+        */
+       if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+               create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << inode->i_blkbits, 0);
+
+       /*
+        * Convert delayed allocate, unwritten or unmapped space
+        * to real space and flush out to disk.
+        */
+       error = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, wbc, 1, unmapped);
+       if (error == -EAGAIN)
+               goto out_fail;
+       if (unlikely(error < 0))
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_fail:
+       set_page_dirty(page);
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return 0;
+out_unlock:
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called to move a page into cleanable state - and from there
+ * to be released. Possibly the page is already clean. We always
+ * have buffer heads in this call.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the page is ok to release, 1 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Possible scenarios are:
+ *
+ * 1. We are being called to release a page which has been written
+ *    to via regular I/O. buffer heads will be dirty and possibly
+ *    delalloc. If no delalloc buffer heads in this case then we
+ *    can just return zero.
+ *
+ * 2. We are called to release a page which has been written via
+ *    mmap, all we need to do is ensure there is no delalloc
+ *    state in the buffer heads, if not we can let the caller
+ *    free them and we should come back later via writepage.
+ */
+STATIC int
+linvfs_release_page(
+       struct page             *page,
+       int                     gfp_mask)
+{
+       struct inode            *inode = page->mapping->host;
+       int                     dirty, delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
+       struct writeback_control wbc = {
+               .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
+               .nr_to_write = 1,
+       };
+
+       xfs_page_trace(XFS_RELEASEPAGE_ENTER, inode, page, gfp_mask);
+
+       xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
+       if (!delalloc && !unwritten)
+               goto free_buffers;
+
+       if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* If we are already inside a transaction or the thread cannot
+        * do I/O, we cannot release this page.
+        */
+       if (PFLAGS_TEST_FSTRANS())
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Convert delalloc space to real space, do not flush the
+        * data out to disk, that will be done by the caller.
+        * Never need to allocate space here - we will always
+        * come back to writepage in that case.
+        */
+       dirty = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, &wbc, 0, 0);
+       if (dirty == 0 && !unwritten)
+               goto free_buffers;
+       return 0;
+
+free_buffers:
+       return try_to_free_buffers(page);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+linvfs_prepare_write(
+       struct file             *file,
+       struct page             *page,
+       unsigned int            from,
+       unsigned int            to)
+{
+       if (file && (file->f_flags & O_SYNC)) {
+               return block_prepare_write(page, from, to,
+                                               linvfs_get_block_sync);
+       } else {
+               return block_prepare_write(page, from, to,
+                                               linvfs_get_block);
+       }
+}
+
+struct address_space_operations linvfs_aops = {
+       .readpage               = linvfs_readpage,
+       .readpages              = linvfs_readpages,
+       .writepage              = linvfs_writepage,
+       .sync_page              = block_sync_page,
+       .releasepage            = linvfs_release_page,
+       .prepare_write          = linvfs_prepare_write,
+       .commit_write           = generic_commit_write,
+       .bmap                   = linvfs_bmap,
+       .direct_IO              = linvfs_direct_IO,
+};