-/* audit.c -- Auditing support -*- linux-c -*-
+/* audit.c -- Auditing support
* Gateway between the kernel (e.g., selinux) and the user-space audit daemon.
* System-call specific features have moved to auditsc.c
*
* 6) Support low-overhead kernel-based filtering to minimize the
* information that must be passed to user-space.
*
- * Example user-space utilities: http://people.redhat.com/faith/audit/
+ * Example user-space utilities: http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/selinux.h>
+#include <linux/inotify.h>
+
+#include "audit.h"
/* No auditing will take place until audit_initialized != 0.
* (Initialization happens after skb_init is called.) */
/* If audit records are to be written to the netlink socket, audit_pid
* contains the (non-zero) pid. */
-static int audit_pid;
+int audit_pid;
-/* If audit_limit is non-zero, limit the rate of sending audit records
+/* If audit_rate_limit is non-zero, limit the rate of sending audit records
* to that number per second. This prevents DoS attacks, but results in
* audit records being dropped. */
static int audit_rate_limit;
/* Number of outstanding audit_buffers allowed. */
static int audit_backlog_limit = 64;
-static atomic_t audit_backlog = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static int audit_backlog_wait_time = 60 * HZ;
+static int audit_backlog_wait_overflow = 0;
+
+/* The identity of the user shutting down the audit system. */
+uid_t audit_sig_uid = -1;
+pid_t audit_sig_pid = -1;
+u32 audit_sig_sid = 0;
/* Records can be lost in several ways:
0) [suppressed in audit_alloc]
/* The netlink socket. */
static struct sock *audit_sock;
-/* There are two lists of audit buffers. The txlist contains audit
- * buffers that cannot be sent immediately to the netlink device because
- * we are in an irq context (these are sent later in a tasklet).
- *
- * The second list is a list of pre-allocated audit buffers (if more
+/* Inotify handle. */
+struct inotify_handle *audit_ih;
+
+/* Hash for inode-based rules */
+struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
+
+/* The audit_freelist is a list of pre-allocated audit buffers (if more
* than AUDIT_MAXFREE are in use, the audit buffer is freed instead of
* being placed on the freelist). */
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_txlist_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_freelist_lock);
-static int audit_freelist_count = 0;
-static LIST_HEAD(audit_txlist);
+static int audit_freelist_count;
static LIST_HEAD(audit_freelist);
-/* There are three lists of rules -- one to search at task creation
- * time, one to search at syscall entry time, and another to search at
- * syscall exit time. */
-static LIST_HEAD(audit_tsklist);
-static LIST_HEAD(audit_entlist);
-static LIST_HEAD(audit_extlist);
+static struct sk_buff_head audit_skb_queue;
+static struct task_struct *kauditd_task;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kauditd_wait);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(audit_backlog_wait);
-/* The netlink socket is only to be read by 1 CPU, which lets us assume
- * that list additions and deletions never happen simultaneiously in
- * auditsc.c */
-static DECLARE_MUTEX(audit_netlink_sem);
+/* Serialize requests from userspace. */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_cmd_mutex);
/* AUDIT_BUFSIZ is the size of the temporary buffer used for formatting
* audit records. Since printk uses a 1024 byte buffer, this buffer
* use simultaneously. */
struct audit_buffer {
struct list_head list;
- struct sk_buff_head sklist; /* formatted skbs ready to send */
+ struct sk_buff *skb; /* formatted skb ready to send */
struct audit_context *ctx; /* NULL or associated context */
- int len; /* used area of tmp */
- char tmp[AUDIT_BUFSIZ];
-
- /* Pointer to header and contents */
- struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
- int total;
- int type;
- int pid;
- int count; /* Times requeued */
+ gfp_t gfp_mask;
};
-void audit_set_type(struct audit_buffer *ab, int type)
+static void audit_set_pid(struct audit_buffer *ab, pid_t pid)
{
- ab->type = type;
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)ab->skb->data;
+ nlh->nlmsg_pid = pid;
}
-struct audit_entry {
- struct list_head list;
- struct audit_rule rule;
-};
-
-static void audit_panic(const char *message)
+void audit_panic(const char *message)
{
switch (audit_failure)
{
return retval;
}
-/* Emit at least 1 message per second, even if audit_rate_check is
- * throttling. */
+/**
+ * audit_log_lost - conditionally log lost audit message event
+ * @message: the message stating reason for lost audit message
+ *
+ * Emit at least 1 message per second, even if audit_rate_check is
+ * throttling.
+ * Always increment the lost messages counter.
+*/
void audit_log_lost(const char *message)
{
static unsigned long last_msg = 0;
if (print) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
- "audit: audit_lost=%d audit_backlog=%d"
- " audit_rate_limit=%d audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
+ "audit: audit_lost=%d audit_rate_limit=%d audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
atomic_read(&audit_lost),
- atomic_read(&audit_backlog),
audit_rate_limit,
audit_backlog_limit);
audit_panic(message);
}
-
}
-int audit_set_rate_limit(int limit)
+static int audit_set_rate_limit(int limit, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
{
- int old = audit_rate_limit;
+ int old = audit_rate_limit;
+
+ if (sid) {
+ char *ctx = NULL;
+ u32 len;
+ int rc;
+ if ((rc = selinux_ctxid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len)))
+ return rc;
+ else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_rate_limit=%d old=%d by auid=%u subj=%s",
+ limit, old, loginuid, ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ } else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_rate_limit=%d old=%d by auid=%u",
+ limit, old, loginuid);
audit_rate_limit = limit;
- audit_log(current->audit_context, "audit_rate_limit=%d old=%d",
- audit_rate_limit, old);
- return old;
+ return 0;
}
-int audit_set_backlog_limit(int limit)
+static int audit_set_backlog_limit(int limit, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
{
- int old = audit_backlog_limit;
+ int old = audit_backlog_limit;
+
+ if (sid) {
+ char *ctx = NULL;
+ u32 len;
+ int rc;
+ if ((rc = selinux_ctxid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len)))
+ return rc;
+ else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_backlog_limit=%d old=%d by auid=%u subj=%s",
+ limit, old, loginuid, ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ } else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_backlog_limit=%d old=%d by auid=%u",
+ limit, old, loginuid);
audit_backlog_limit = limit;
- audit_log(current->audit_context, "audit_backlog_limit=%d old=%d",
- audit_backlog_limit, old);
- return old;
+ return 0;
}
-int audit_set_enabled(int state)
+static int audit_set_enabled(int state, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
{
- int old = audit_enabled;
+ int old = audit_enabled;
+
if (state != 0 && state != 1)
return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (sid) {
+ char *ctx = NULL;
+ u32 len;
+ int rc;
+ if ((rc = selinux_ctxid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len)))
+ return rc;
+ else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_enabled=%d old=%d by auid=%u subj=%s",
+ state, old, loginuid, ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ } else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_enabled=%d old=%d by auid=%u",
+ state, old, loginuid);
audit_enabled = state;
- audit_log(current->audit_context, "audit_enabled=%d old=%d",
- audit_enabled, old);
- return old;
+ return 0;
}
-int audit_set_failure(int state)
+static int audit_set_failure(int state, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
{
- int old = audit_failure;
+ int old = audit_failure;
+
if (state != AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT
&& state != AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK
&& state != AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC)
return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (sid) {
+ char *ctx = NULL;
+ u32 len;
+ int rc;
+ if ((rc = selinux_ctxid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len)))
+ return rc;
+ else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_failure=%d old=%d by auid=%u subj=%s",
+ state, old, loginuid, ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ } else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_failure=%d old=%d by auid=%u",
+ state, old, loginuid);
audit_failure = state;
- audit_log(current->audit_context, "audit_failure=%d old=%d",
- audit_failure, old);
- return old;
+ return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_NET
-void audit_send_reply(int pid, int seq, int type, int done, int multi,
- void *payload, int size)
+static int kauditd_thread(void *dummy)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ while (1) {
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_queue);
+ wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
+ if (skb) {
+ if (audit_pid) {
+ int err = netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_pid, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ BUG_ON(err != -ECONNREFUSED); /* Shoudn't happen */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "audit: *NO* daemon at audit_pid=%d\n", audit_pid);
+ audit_pid = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s\n", skb->data + NLMSG_SPACE(0));
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ }
+ } else {
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ add_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
+
+ if (!skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue)) {
+ try_to_freeze();
+ schedule();
+ }
+
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ remove_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int audit_send_list(void *_dest)
+{
+ struct audit_netlink_list *dest = _dest;
+ int pid = dest->pid;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* wait for parent to finish and send an ACK */
+ mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
+
+ while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&dest->q)) != NULL)
+ netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, pid, 0);
+
+ kfree(dest);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(int pid, int seq, int type, int done,
+ int multi, void *payload, int size)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb)
- goto nlmsg_failure;
+ return NULL;
- nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, seq, t, len - sizeof(*nlh));
+ nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, seq, t, size);
nlh->nlmsg_flags = flags;
data = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
memcpy(data, payload, size);
- netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
- return;
+ return skb;
nlmsg_failure: /* Used by NLMSG_PUT */
if (skb)
kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * audit_send_reply - send an audit reply message via netlink
+ * @pid: process id to send reply to
+ * @seq: sequence number
+ * @type: audit message type
+ * @done: done (last) flag
+ * @multi: multi-part message flag
+ * @payload: payload data
+ * @size: payload size
+ *
+ * Allocates an skb, builds the netlink message, and sends it to the pid.
+ * No failure notifications.
+ */
+void audit_send_reply(int pid, int seq, int type, int done, int multi,
+ void *payload, int size)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, type, done, multi, payload, size);
+ if (!skb)
+ return;
+ /* Ignore failure. It'll only happen if the sender goes away,
+ because our timeout is set to infinite. */
+ netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, pid, 0);
+ return;
}
/*
* Check for appropriate CAP_AUDIT_ capabilities on incoming audit
* control messages.
*/
-static int audit_netlink_ok(kernel_cap_t eff_cap, u16 msg_type)
+static int audit_netlink_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 msg_type)
{
int err = 0;
switch (msg_type) {
case AUDIT_GET:
case AUDIT_LIST:
+ case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
case AUDIT_SET:
case AUDIT_ADD:
+ case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
case AUDIT_DEL:
- if (!cap_raised(eff_cap, CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
+ case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
+ case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
+ if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
err = -EPERM;
break;
case AUDIT_USER:
- if (!cap_raised(eff_cap, CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
+ case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG...AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
+ case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2...AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
+ if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
err = -EPERM;
break;
default: /* bad msg */
static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
- u32 uid, pid, seq;
+ u32 uid, pid, seq, sid;
void *data;
struct audit_status *status_get, status_set;
int err;
struct audit_buffer *ab;
u16 msg_type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
+ uid_t loginuid; /* loginuid of sender */
+ struct audit_sig_info *sig_data;
+ char *ctx;
+ u32 len;
- err = audit_netlink_ok(NETLINK_CB(skb).eff_cap, msg_type);
+ err = audit_netlink_ok(skb, msg_type);
if (err)
return err;
+ /* As soon as there's any sign of userspace auditd,
+ * start kauditd to talk to it */
+ if (!kauditd_task)
+ kauditd_task = kthread_run(kauditd_thread, NULL, "kauditd");
+ if (IS_ERR(kauditd_task)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(kauditd_task);
+ kauditd_task = NULL;
+ return err;
+ }
+
pid = NETLINK_CREDS(skb)->pid;
uid = NETLINK_CREDS(skb)->uid;
+ loginuid = NETLINK_CB(skb).loginuid;
+ sid = NETLINK_CB(skb).sid;
seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
data = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
status_set.rate_limit = audit_rate_limit;
status_set.backlog_limit = audit_backlog_limit;
status_set.lost = atomic_read(&audit_lost);
- status_set.backlog = atomic_read(&audit_backlog);
+ status_set.backlog = skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue);
audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, seq, AUDIT_GET, 0, 0,
&status_set, sizeof(status_set));
break;
return -EINVAL;
status_get = (struct audit_status *)data;
if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_ENABLED) {
- err = audit_set_enabled(status_get->enabled);
+ err = audit_set_enabled(status_get->enabled,
+ loginuid, sid);
if (err < 0) return err;
}
if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_FAILURE) {
- err = audit_set_failure(status_get->failure);
+ err = audit_set_failure(status_get->failure,
+ loginuid, sid);
if (err < 0) return err;
}
if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_PID) {
int old = audit_pid;
+ if (sid) {
+ if ((err = selinux_ctxid_to_string(
+ sid, &ctx, &len)))
+ return err;
+ else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL,
+ AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_pid=%d old=%d by auid=%u subj=%s",
+ status_get->pid, old,
+ loginuid, ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ } else
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE,
+ "audit_pid=%d old=%d by auid=%u",
+ status_get->pid, old, loginuid);
audit_pid = status_get->pid;
- audit_log(current->audit_context,
- "audit_pid=%d old=%d", audit_pid, old);
}
if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_RATE_LIMIT)
- audit_set_rate_limit(status_get->rate_limit);
+ err = audit_set_rate_limit(status_get->rate_limit,
+ loginuid, sid);
if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_BACKLOG_LIMIT)
- audit_set_backlog_limit(status_get->backlog_limit);
+ err = audit_set_backlog_limit(status_get->backlog_limit,
+ loginuid, sid);
break;
case AUDIT_USER:
- ab = audit_log_start(NULL);
- if (!ab)
- break; /* audit_panic has been called */
- audit_log_format(ab,
- "user pid=%d uid=%d length=%d msg='%.1024s'",
- pid, uid,
- (int)(nlh->nlmsg_len
- - ((char *)data - (char *)nlh)),
- (char *)data);
- ab->type = AUDIT_USER;
- ab->pid = pid;
- audit_log_end(ab);
+ case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG...AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
+ case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2...AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
+ if (!audit_enabled && msg_type != AUDIT_USER_AVC)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = audit_filter_user(&NETLINK_CB(skb), msg_type);
+ if (err == 1) {
+ err = 0;
+ ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, msg_type);
+ if (ab) {
+ audit_log_format(ab,
+ "user pid=%d uid=%u auid=%u",
+ pid, uid, loginuid);
+ if (sid) {
+ if (selinux_ctxid_to_string(
+ sid, &ctx, &len)) {
+ audit_log_format(ab,
+ " ssid=%u", sid);
+ /* Maybe call audit_panic? */
+ } else
+ audit_log_format(ab,
+ " subj=%s", ctx);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ }
+ audit_log_format(ab, " msg='%.1024s'",
+ (char *)data);
+ audit_set_pid(ab, pid);
+ audit_log_end(ab);
+ }
+ }
break;
case AUDIT_ADD:
case AUDIT_DEL:
- if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct audit_rule))
+ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct audit_rule))
return -EINVAL;
/* fallthrough */
case AUDIT_LIST:
-#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
err = audit_receive_filter(nlh->nlmsg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
- uid, seq, data);
-#else
- err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-#endif
+ uid, seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh),
+ loginuid, sid);
+ break;
+ case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
+ case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
+ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct audit_rule_data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
+ err = audit_receive_filter(nlh->nlmsg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
+ uid, seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh),
+ loginuid, sid);
+ break;
+ case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
+ err = selinux_ctxid_to_string(audit_sig_sid, &ctx, &len);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ sig_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*sig_data) + len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sig_data) {
+ kfree(ctx);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ sig_data->uid = audit_sig_uid;
+ sig_data->pid = audit_sig_pid;
+ memcpy(sig_data->ctx, ctx, len);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, seq, AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO,
+ 0, 0, sig_data, sizeof(*sig_data) + len);
+ kfree(sig_data);
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
return err < 0 ? err : 0;
}
-/* Get message from skb (based on rtnetlink_rcv_skb). Each message is
+/*
+ * Get message from skb (based on rtnetlink_rcv_skb). Each message is
* processed by audit_receive_msg. Malformed skbs with wrong length are
- * discarded silently. */
-static int audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
+ * discarded silently.
+ */
+static void audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int err;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
while (skb->len >= NLMSG_SPACE(0)) {
nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(*nlh) || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
- return 0;
+ return;
rlen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
if (rlen > skb->len)
rlen = skb->len;
netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
skb_pull(skb, rlen);
}
- return 0;
}
/* Receive messages from netlink socket. */
static void audit_receive(struct sock *sk, int length)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned int qlen;
- if (down_trylock(&audit_netlink_sem))
- return;
+ mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
- /* FIXME: this must not cause starvation */
- while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
- if (audit_receive_skb(skb) && skb->len)
- skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
- else
- kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- up(&audit_netlink_sem);
-}
-
-/* Move data from tmp buffer into an skb. This is an extra copy, and
- * that is unfortunate. However, the copy will only occur when a record
- * is being written to user space, which is already a high-overhead
- * operation. (Elimination of the copy is possible, for example, by
- * writing directly into a pre-allocated skb, at the cost of wasting
- * memory. */
-static void audit_log_move(struct audit_buffer *ab)
-{
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- char *start;
- int extra = ab->nlh ? 0 : NLMSG_SPACE(0);
-
- /* possible resubmission */
- if (ab->len == 0)
- return;
-
- skb = skb_peek(&ab->sklist);
- if (!skb || skb_tailroom(skb) <= ab->len + extra) {
- skb = alloc_skb(2 * ab->len + extra, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!skb) {
- ab->len = 0; /* Lose information in ab->tmp */
- audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_log_move");
- return;
- }
- __skb_queue_tail(&ab->sklist, skb);
- if (!ab->nlh)
- ab->nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb_put(skb,
- NLMSG_SPACE(0));
- }
- start = skb_put(skb, ab->len);
- memcpy(start, ab->tmp, ab->len);
- ab->len = 0;
-}
-
-/* Iterate over the skbuff in the audit_buffer, sending their contents
- * to user space. */
-static inline int audit_log_drain(struct audit_buffer *ab)
-{
- struct sk_buff *skb;
-
- while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ab->sklist))) {
- int retval = 0;
-
- if (audit_pid) {
- if (ab->nlh) {
- ab->nlh->nlmsg_len = ab->total;
- ab->nlh->nlmsg_type = ab->type;
- ab->nlh->nlmsg_flags = 0;
- ab->nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
- ab->nlh->nlmsg_pid = ab->pid;
- }
- skb_get(skb); /* because netlink_* frees */
- retval = netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_pid,
- MSG_DONTWAIT);
- }
- if (retval == -EAGAIN && ab->count < 5) {
- ++ab->count;
- skb_queue_tail(&ab->sklist, skb);
- audit_log_end_irq(ab);
- return 1;
- }
- if (retval < 0) {
- if (retval == -ECONNREFUSED) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "audit: *NO* daemon at audit_pid=%d\n",
- audit_pid);
- audit_pid = 0;
- } else
- audit_log_lost("netlink socket too busy");
- }
- if (!audit_pid) { /* No daemon */
- int offset = ab->nlh ? NLMSG_SPACE(0) : 0;
- int len = skb->len - offset;
- printk(KERN_ERR "%*.*s\n",
- len, len, skb->data + offset);
- }
+ for (qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue); qlen; qlen--) {
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
+ audit_receive_skb(skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
- ab->nlh = NULL;
}
- return 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+static const struct inotify_operations audit_inotify_ops = {
+ .handle_event = audit_handle_ievent,
+ .destroy_watch = audit_free_parent,
+};
+#endif
+
/* Initialize audit support at boot time. */
-int __init audit_init(void)
+static int __init audit_init(void)
{
+ int i;
+
printk(KERN_INFO "audit: initializing netlink socket (%s)\n",
audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled");
- audit_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_AUDIT, audit_receive);
+ audit_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_AUDIT, 0, audit_receive,
+ THIS_MODULE);
if (!audit_sock)
audit_panic("cannot initialize netlink socket");
+ else
+ audit_sock->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
+ skb_queue_head_init(&audit_skb_queue);
audit_initialized = 1;
audit_enabled = audit_default;
- audit_log(NULL, "initialized");
- return 0;
-}
-#else
-/* Without CONFIG_NET, we have no skbuffs. For now, print what we have
- * in the buffer. */
-static void audit_log_move(struct audit_buffer *ab)
-{
- printk(KERN_ERR "%*.*s\n", ab->len, ab->len, ab->tmp);
- ab->len = 0;
-}
+ /* Register the callback with selinux. This callback will be invoked
+ * when a new policy is loaded. */
+ selinux_audit_set_callback(&selinux_audit_rule_update);
-static inline int audit_log_drain(struct audit_buffer *ab)
-{
- return 0;
-}
+ audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_KERNEL, "initialized");
-/* Initialize audit support at boot time. */
-int __init audit_init(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "audit: initializing WITHOUT netlink support\n");
- audit_sock = NULL;
- audit_pid = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+ audit_ih = inotify_init(&audit_inotify_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(audit_ih))
+ audit_panic("cannot initialize inotify handle");
+#endif
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_inode_hash[i]);
- audit_initialized = 1;
- audit_enabled = audit_default;
- audit_log(NULL, "initialized");
return 0;
}
-#endif
-
__initcall(audit_init);
/* Process kernel command-line parameter at boot time. audit=0 or audit=1. */
audit_initialized ? "" : " (after initialization)");
if (audit_initialized)
audit_enabled = audit_default;
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
__setup("audit=", audit_enable);
+static void audit_buffer_free(struct audit_buffer *ab)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
+
+ if (ab->skb)
+ kfree_skb(ab->skb);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
+ if (audit_freelist_count > AUDIT_MAXFREE)
+ kfree(ab);
+ else {
+ audit_freelist_count++;
+ list_add(&ab->list, &audit_freelist);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static struct audit_buffer * audit_buffer_alloc(struct audit_context *ctx,
+ gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
+ if (!list_empty(&audit_freelist)) {
+ ab = list_entry(audit_freelist.next,
+ struct audit_buffer, list);
+ list_del(&ab->list);
+ --audit_freelist_count;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!ab) {
+ ab = kmalloc(sizeof(*ab), gfp_mask);
+ if (!ab)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ab->skb = alloc_skb(AUDIT_BUFSIZ, gfp_mask);
+ if (!ab->skb)
+ goto err;
+
+ ab->ctx = ctx;
+ ab->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
+ nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb_put(ab->skb, NLMSG_SPACE(0));
+ nlh->nlmsg_type = type;
+ nlh->nlmsg_flags = 0;
+ nlh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
+ nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
+ return ab;
+err:
+ audit_buffer_free(ab);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * audit_serial - compute a serial number for the audit record
+ *
+ * Compute a serial number for the audit record. Audit records are
+ * written to user-space as soon as they are generated, so a complete
+ * audit record may be written in several pieces. The timestamp of the
+ * record and this serial number are used by the user-space tools to
+ * determine which pieces belong to the same audit record. The
+ * (timestamp,serial) tuple is unique for each syscall and is live from
+ * syscall entry to syscall exit.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Another possibility is to store the formatted records off the
+ * audit context (for those records that have a context), and emit them
+ * all at syscall exit. However, this could delay the reporting of
+ * significant errors until syscall exit (or never, if the system
+ * halts).
+ */
+unsigned int audit_serial(void)
+{
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(serial_lock);
+ static unsigned int serial = 0;
+
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&serial_lock, flags);
+ do {
+ ret = ++serial;
+ } while (unlikely(!ret));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void audit_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
+ struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial)
+{
+ if (ctx)
+ auditsc_get_stamp(ctx, t, serial);
+ else {
+ *t = CURRENT_TIME;
+ *serial = audit_serial();
+ }
+}
/* Obtain an audit buffer. This routine does locking to obtain the
* audit buffer, but then no locking is required for calls to
* syscall, then the syscall is marked as auditable and an audit record
* will be written at syscall exit. If there is no associated task, tsk
* should be NULL. */
-struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx)
+
+/**
+ * audit_log_start - obtain an audit buffer
+ * @ctx: audit_context (may be NULL)
+ * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
+ * @type: audit message type
+ *
+ * Returns audit_buffer pointer on success or NULL on error.
+ *
+ * Obtain an audit buffer. This routine does locking to obtain the
+ * audit buffer, but then no locking is required for calls to
+ * audit_log_*format. If the task (ctx) is a task that is currently in a
+ * syscall, then the syscall is marked as auditable and an audit record
+ * will be written at syscall exit. If there is no associated task, then
+ * task context (ctx) should be NULL.
+ */
+struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ int type)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
- unsigned long flags;
struct timespec t;
- int serial = 0;
+ unsigned int serial;
+ int reserve;
+ unsigned long timeout_start = jiffies;
if (!audit_initialized)
return NULL;
- if (audit_backlog_limit
- && atomic_read(&audit_backlog) > audit_backlog_limit) {
+ if (unlikely(audit_filter_type(type)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)
+ reserve = 0;
+ else
+ reserve = 5; /* Allow atomic callers to go up to five
+ entries over the normal backlog limit */
+
+ while (audit_backlog_limit
+ && skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit + reserve) {
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT && audit_backlog_wait_time
+ && time_before(jiffies, timeout_start + audit_backlog_wait_time)) {
+
+ /* Wait for auditd to drain the queue a little */
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ add_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
+
+ if (audit_backlog_limit &&
+ skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit)
+ schedule_timeout(timeout_start + audit_backlog_wait_time - jiffies);
+
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ remove_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
+ continue;
+ }
if (audit_rate_check())
printk(KERN_WARNING
"audit: audit_backlog=%d > "
"audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
- atomic_read(&audit_backlog),
+ skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue),
audit_backlog_limit);
audit_log_lost("backlog limit exceeded");
+ audit_backlog_wait_time = audit_backlog_wait_overflow;
+ wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
return NULL;
}
- spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
- if (!list_empty(&audit_freelist)) {
- ab = list_entry(audit_freelist.next,
- struct audit_buffer, list);
- list_del(&ab->list);
- --audit_freelist_count;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
-
- if (!ab)
- ab = kmalloc(sizeof(*ab), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ ab = audit_buffer_alloc(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
if (!ab) {
audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_log_start");
return NULL;
}
- atomic_inc(&audit_backlog);
- skb_queue_head_init(&ab->sklist);
-
- ab->ctx = ctx;
- ab->len = 0;
- ab->nlh = NULL;
- ab->total = 0;
- ab->type = AUDIT_KERNEL;
- ab->pid = 0;
- ab->count = 0;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
- if (ab->ctx)
- audit_get_stamp(ab->ctx, &t, &serial);
- else
-#endif
- t = CURRENT_TIME;
+ audit_get_stamp(ab->ctx, &t, &serial);
audit_log_format(ab, "audit(%lu.%03lu:%u): ",
t.tv_sec, t.tv_nsec/1000000, serial);
return ab;
}
+/**
+ * audit_expand - expand skb in the audit buffer
+ * @ab: audit_buffer
+ * @extra: space to add at tail of the skb
+ *
+ * Returns 0 (no space) on failed expansion, or available space if
+ * successful.
+ */
+static inline int audit_expand(struct audit_buffer *ab, int extra)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb = ab->skb;
+ int ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, skb_headroom(skb), extra,
+ ab->gfp_mask);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_expand");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return skb_tailroom(skb);
+}
-/* Format an audit message into the audit buffer. If there isn't enough
+/*
+ * Format an audit message into the audit buffer. If there isn't enough
* room in the audit buffer, more room will be allocated and vsnprint
* will be called a second time. Currently, we assume that a printk
- * can't format message larger than 1024 bytes, so we don't either. */
+ * can't format message larger than 1024 bytes, so we don't either.
+ */
static void audit_log_vformat(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt,
va_list args)
{
int len, avail;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ va_list args2;
if (!ab)
return;
- avail = sizeof(ab->tmp) - ab->len;
- if (avail <= 0) {
- audit_log_move(ab);
- avail = sizeof(ab->tmp) - ab->len;
+ BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
+ skb = ab->skb;
+ avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
+ if (avail == 0) {
+ avail = audit_expand(ab, AUDIT_BUFSIZ);
+ if (!avail)
+ goto out;
}
- len = vsnprintf(ab->tmp + ab->len, avail, fmt, args);
+ va_copy(args2, args);
+ len = vsnprintf(skb->tail, avail, fmt, args);
if (len >= avail) {
/* The printk buffer is 1024 bytes long, so if we get
* here and AUDIT_BUFSIZ is at least 1024, then we can
* log everything that printk could have logged. */
- audit_log_move(ab);
- avail = sizeof(ab->tmp) - ab->len;
- len = vsnprintf(ab->tmp + ab->len, avail, fmt, args);
+ avail = audit_expand(ab,
+ max_t(unsigned, AUDIT_BUFSIZ, 1+len-avail));
+ if (!avail)
+ goto out;
+ len = vsnprintf(skb->tail, avail, fmt, args2);
}
- ab->len += (len < avail) ? len : avail;
- ab->total += (len < avail) ? len : avail;
+ if (len > 0)
+ skb_put(skb, len);
+out:
+ return;
}
-/* Format a message into the audit buffer. All the work is done in
- * audit_log_vformat. */
+/**
+ * audit_log_format - format a message into the audit buffer.
+ * @ab: audit_buffer
+ * @fmt: format string
+ * @...: optional parameters matching @fmt string
+ *
+ * All the work is done in audit_log_vformat.
+ */
void audit_log_format(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_end(args);
}
-/* This is a helper-function to print the d_path without using a static
- * buffer or allocating another buffer in addition to the one in
- * audit_buffer. */
-void audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *prefix,
- struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *vfsmnt)
+/**
+ * audit_log_hex - convert a buffer to hex and append it to the audit skb
+ * @ab: the audit_buffer
+ * @buf: buffer to convert to hex
+ * @len: length of @buf to be converted
+ *
+ * No return value; failure to expand is silently ignored.
+ *
+ * This function will take the passed buf and convert it into a string of
+ * ascii hex digits. The new string is placed onto the skb.
+ */
+void audit_log_hex(struct audit_buffer *ab, const unsigned char *buf,
+ size_t len)
{
- char *p;
- int len, avail;
+ int i, avail, new_len;
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ static const unsigned char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
- if (prefix) audit_log_format(ab, " %s", prefix);
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
- if (ab->len > 128)
- audit_log_move(ab);
- avail = sizeof(ab->tmp) - ab->len;
- p = d_path(dentry, vfsmnt, ab->tmp + ab->len, avail);
- if (IS_ERR(p)) {
- /* FIXME: can we save some information here? */
- audit_log_format(ab, "<toolong>");
- } else {
- /* path isn't at start of buffer */
- len = (ab->tmp + sizeof(ab->tmp) - 1) - p;
- memmove(ab->tmp + ab->len, p, len);
- ab->len += len;
- ab->total += len;
+ BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
+ skb = ab->skb;
+ avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
+ new_len = len<<1;
+ if (new_len >= avail) {
+ /* Round the buffer request up to the next multiple */
+ new_len = AUDIT_BUFSIZ*(((new_len-avail)/AUDIT_BUFSIZ) + 1);
+ avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
+ if (!avail)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ptr = skb->tail;
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+ *ptr++ = hex[(buf[i] & 0xF0)>>4]; /* Upper nibble */
+ *ptr++ = hex[buf[i] & 0x0F]; /* Lower nibble */
}
+ *ptr = 0;
+ skb_put(skb, len << 1); /* new string is twice the old string */
}
-/* Remove queued messages from the audit_txlist and send them to userspace. */
-static void audit_tasklet_handler(unsigned long arg)
+/*
+ * Format a string of no more than slen characters into the audit buffer,
+ * enclosed in quote marks.
+ */
+static void audit_log_n_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, size_t slen,
+ const char *string)
{
- LIST_HEAD(list);
- struct audit_buffer *ab;
- unsigned long flags;
+ int avail, new_len;
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_txlist_lock, flags);
- list_splice_init(&audit_txlist, &list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_txlist_lock, flags);
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
- while (!list_empty(&list)) {
- ab = list_entry(list.next, struct audit_buffer, list);
- list_del(&ab->list);
- audit_log_end_fast(ab);
+ BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
+ skb = ab->skb;
+ avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
+ new_len = slen + 3; /* enclosing quotes + null terminator */
+ if (new_len > avail) {
+ avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
+ if (!avail)
+ return;
}
+ ptr = skb->tail;
+ *ptr++ = '"';
+ memcpy(ptr, string, slen);
+ ptr += slen;
+ *ptr++ = '"';
+ *ptr = 0;
+ skb_put(skb, slen + 2); /* don't include null terminator */
}
-static DECLARE_TASKLET(audit_tasklet, audit_tasklet_handler, 0);
-
-/* The netlink_* functions cannot be called inside an irq context, so
- * the audit buffer is places on a queue and a tasklet is scheduled to
- * remove them from the queue outside the irq context. May be called in
- * any context. */
-void audit_log_end_irq(struct audit_buffer *ab)
+/**
+ * audit_log_n_unstrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
+ * @ab: audit_buffer
+ * @len: lenth of string (not including trailing null)
+ * @string: string to be logged
+ *
+ * This code will escape a string that is passed to it if the string
+ * contains a control character, unprintable character, double quote mark,
+ * or a space. Unescaped strings will start and end with a double quote mark.
+ * Strings that are escaped are printed in hex (2 digits per char).
+ *
+ * The caller specifies the number of characters in the string to log, which may
+ * or may not be the entire string.
+ */
+const char *audit_log_n_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, size_t len,
+ const char *string)
{
- unsigned long flags;
+ const unsigned char *p = string;
- if (!ab)
- return;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_txlist_lock, flags);
- list_add_tail(&ab->list, &audit_txlist);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_txlist_lock, flags);
+ while (*p) {
+ if (*p == '"' || *p < 0x21 || *p > 0x7f) {
+ audit_log_hex(ab, string, len);
+ return string + len + 1;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+ audit_log_n_string(ab, len, string);
+ return p + 1;
+}
- tasklet_schedule(&audit_tasklet);
+/**
+ * audit_log_unstrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
+ * @ab: audit_buffer
+ * @string: string to be logged
+ *
+ * Same as audit_log_n_unstrustedstring(), except that strlen is used to
+ * determine string length.
+ */
+const char *audit_log_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string)
+{
+ return audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, strlen(string), string);
}
-/* Send the message in the audit buffer directly to user space. May not
- * be called in an irq context. */
-void audit_log_end_fast(struct audit_buffer *ab)
+/* This is a helper-function to print the escaped d_path */
+void audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *prefix,
+ struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *vfsmnt)
{
- unsigned long flags;
+ char *p, *path;
- BUG_ON(in_irq());
- if (!ab)
+ if (prefix)
+ audit_log_format(ab, " %s", prefix);
+
+ /* We will allow 11 spaces for ' (deleted)' to be appended */
+ path = kmalloc(PATH_MAX+11, ab->gfp_mask);
+ if (!path) {
+ audit_log_format(ab, "<no memory>");
return;
- if (!audit_rate_check()) {
- audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded");
- } else {
- audit_log_move(ab);
- if (audit_log_drain(ab))
- return;
}
-
- atomic_dec(&audit_backlog);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
- if (++audit_freelist_count > AUDIT_MAXFREE)
- kfree(ab);
- else
- list_add(&ab->list, &audit_freelist);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
+ p = d_path(dentry, vfsmnt, path, PATH_MAX+11);
+ if (IS_ERR(p)) { /* Should never happen since we send PATH_MAX */
+ /* FIXME: can we save some information here? */
+ audit_log_format(ab, "<too long>");
+ } else
+ audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
+ kfree(path);
}
-/* Send or queue the message in the audit buffer, depending on the
- * current context. (A convenience function that may be called in any
- * context.) */
+/**
+ * audit_log_end - end one audit record
+ * @ab: the audit_buffer
+ *
+ * The netlink_* functions cannot be called inside an irq context, so
+ * the audit buffer is placed on a queue and a tasklet is scheduled to
+ * remove them from the queue outside the irq context. May be called in
+ * any context.
+ */
void audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab)
{
- if (in_irq())
- audit_log_end_irq(ab);
- else
- audit_log_end_fast(ab);
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
+ if (!audit_rate_check()) {
+ audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded");
+ } else {
+ if (audit_pid) {
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)ab->skb->data;
+ nlh->nlmsg_len = ab->skb->len - NLMSG_SPACE(0);
+ skb_queue_tail(&audit_skb_queue, ab->skb);
+ ab->skb = NULL;
+ wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s\n", ab->skb->data + NLMSG_SPACE(0));
+ }
+ }
+ audit_buffer_free(ab);
}
-/* Log an audit record. This is a convenience function that calls
- * audit_log_start, audit_log_vformat, and audit_log_end. It may be
- * called in any context. */
-void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, const char *fmt, ...)
+/**
+ * audit_log - Log an audit record
+ * @ctx: audit context
+ * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
+ * @type: audit message type
+ * @fmt: format string to use
+ * @...: variable parameters matching the format string
+ *
+ * This is a convenience function that calls audit_log_start,
+ * audit_log_vformat, and audit_log_end. It may be called
+ * in any context.
+ */
+void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
va_list args;
- ab = audit_log_start(ctx);
+ ab = audit_log_start(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
if (ab) {
va_start(args, fmt);
audit_log_vformat(ab, fmt, args);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_start);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_end);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_format);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log);