vserver 1.9.5.x5
[linux-2.6.git] / kernel / pid.c
index 23706b2..edba31c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 /*
  * Generic pidhash and scalable, time-bounded PID allocator
  *
- * (C) 2002 William Irwin, IBM
- * (C) 2002 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
+ * (C) 2002-2003 William Irwin, IBM
+ * (C) 2004 William Irwin, Oracle
+ * (C) 2002-2004 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
  *
  * pid-structures are backing objects for tasks sharing a given ID to chain
  * against. There is very little to them aside from hashing them and
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/hash.h>
-#include <linux/vs_cvirt.h>
 
 #define pid_hashfn(nr) hash_long((unsigned long)nr, pidhash_shift)
-static struct list_head *pid_hash[PIDTYPE_MAX];
+static struct hlist_head *pid_hash[PIDTYPE_MAX];
 static int pidhash_shift;
 
 int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT;
@@ -36,9 +36,15 @@ int last_pid;
 
 #define RESERVED_PIDS          300
 
-#define PIDMAP_ENTRIES         (PID_MAX_LIMIT/PAGE_SIZE/8)
+int pid_max_min = RESERVED_PIDS + 1;
+int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT;
+
+#define PIDMAP_ENTRIES         ((PID_MAX_LIMIT + 8*PAGE_SIZE - 1)/PAGE_SIZE/8)
 #define BITS_PER_PAGE          (PAGE_SIZE*8)
 #define BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK     (BITS_PER_PAGE-1)
+#define mk_pid(map, off)       (((map) - pidmap_array)*BITS_PER_PAGE + (off))
+#define find_next_offset(map, off)                                     \
+               find_next_zero_bit((map)->page, BITS_PER_PAGE, off)
 
 /*
  * PID-map pages start out as NULL, they get allocated upon
@@ -54,9 +60,7 @@ typedef struct pidmap {
 static pidmap_t pidmap_array[PIDMAP_ENTRIES] =
         { [ 0 ... PIDMAP_ENTRIES-1 ] = { ATOMIC_INIT(BITS_PER_PAGE), NULL } };
 
-static pidmap_t *map_limit = pidmap_array + PIDMAP_ENTRIES;
-
-static spinlock_t pidmap_lock __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pidmap_lock);
 
 fastcall void free_pidmap(int pid)
 {
@@ -67,15 +71,18 @@ fastcall void free_pidmap(int pid)
        atomic_inc(&map->nr_free);
 }
 
-/*
- * Here we search for the next map that has free bits left.
- * Normally the next map has free PIDs.
- */
-static inline pidmap_t *next_free_map(pidmap_t *map, int *max_steps)
+int alloc_pidmap(void)
 {
-       while (--*max_steps) {
-               if (++map == map_limit)
-                       map = pidmap_array;
+       int i, offset, max_scan, pid, last = last_pid;
+       pidmap_t *map;
+
+       pid = last + 1;
+       if (pid >= pid_max)
+               pid = RESERVED_PIDS;
+       offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
+       map = &pidmap_array[pid/BITS_PER_PAGE];
+       max_scan = (pid_max + BITS_PER_PAGE - 1)/BITS_PER_PAGE - !offset;
+       for (i = 0; i <= max_scan; ++i) {
                if (unlikely(!map->page)) {
                        unsigned long page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
                        /*
@@ -88,152 +95,127 @@ static inline pidmap_t *next_free_map(pidmap_t *map, int *max_steps)
                        else
                                map->page = (void *)page;
                        spin_unlock(&pidmap_lock);
-
-                       if (!map->page)
+                       if (unlikely(!map->page))
                                break;
                }
-               if (atomic_read(&map->nr_free))
-                       return map;
-       }
-       return NULL;
-}
-
-int alloc_pidmap(void)
-{
-       int pid, offset, max_steps = PIDMAP_ENTRIES + 1;
-       pidmap_t *map;
-
-       pid = last_pid + 1;
-       if (pid >= pid_max)
-               pid = RESERVED_PIDS;
-
-       offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK;
-       map = pidmap_array + pid / BITS_PER_PAGE;
-
-       if (likely(map->page && !test_and_set_bit(offset, map->page))) {
-               /*
-                * There is a small window for last_pid updates to race,
-                * but in that case the next allocation will go into the
-                * slowpath and that fixes things up.
-                */
-return_pid:
-               atomic_dec(&map->nr_free);
-               last_pid = pid;
-               return pid;
-       }
-       
-       if (!offset || !atomic_read(&map->nr_free)) {
-next_map:
-               map = next_free_map(map, &max_steps);
-               if (!map)
-                       goto failure;
-               offset = 0;
+               if (likely(atomic_read(&map->nr_free))) {
+                       do {
+                               if (!test_and_set_bit(offset, map->page)) {
+                                       atomic_dec(&map->nr_free);
+                                       last_pid = pid;
+                                       return pid;
+                               }
+                               offset = find_next_offset(map, offset);
+                               pid = mk_pid(map, offset);
+                       /*
+                        * find_next_offset() found a bit, the pid from it
+                        * is in-bounds, and if we fell back to the last
+                        * bitmap block and the final block was the same
+                        * as the starting point, pid is before last_pid.
+                        */
+                       } while (offset < BITS_PER_PAGE && pid < pid_max &&
+                                       (i != max_scan || pid < last ||
+                                           !((last+1) & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK)));
+               }
+               if (map < &pidmap_array[(pid_max-1)/BITS_PER_PAGE]) {
+                       ++map;
+                       offset = 0;
+               } else {
+                       map = &pidmap_array[0];
+                       offset = RESERVED_PIDS;
+                       if (unlikely(last == offset))
+                               break;
+               }
+               pid = mk_pid(map, offset);
        }
-       /*
-        * Find the next zero bit:
-        */
-scan_more:
-       offset = find_next_zero_bit(map->page, BITS_PER_PAGE, offset);
-       if (offset >= BITS_PER_PAGE)
-               goto next_map;
-       if (test_and_set_bit(offset, map->page))
-               goto scan_more;
-
-       /* we got the PID: */
-       pid = (map - pidmap_array) * BITS_PER_PAGE + offset;
-       goto return_pid;
-
-failure:
        return -1;
 }
 
-fastcall struct pid *find_pid(enum pid_type type, int nr)
+struct pid * fastcall find_pid(enum pid_type type, int nr)
 {
-       struct list_head *elem, *bucket = &pid_hash[type][pid_hashfn(nr)];
+       struct hlist_node *elem;
        struct pid *pid;
 
-       __list_for_each(elem, bucket) {
-               pid = list_entry(elem, struct pid, hash_chain);
+       hlist_for_each_entry(pid, elem,
+                       &pid_hash[type][pid_hashfn(nr)], pid_chain) {
                if (pid->nr == nr)
                        return pid;
        }
        return NULL;
 }
 
-void fastcall link_pid(task_t *task, struct pid_link *link, struct pid *pid)
-{
-       atomic_inc(&pid->count);
-       list_add_tail(&link->pid_chain, &pid->task_list);
-       link->pidptr = pid;
-}
-
 int fastcall attach_pid(task_t *task, enum pid_type type, int nr)
 {
-       struct pid *pid = find_pid(type, nr);
-
-       if (pid)
-               atomic_inc(&pid->count);
-       else {
-               pid = &task->pids[type].pid;
-               pid->nr = nr;
-               atomic_set(&pid->count, 1);
-               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pid->task_list);
-               pid->task = task;
-               get_task_struct(task);
-               list_add(&pid->hash_chain, &pid_hash[type][pid_hashfn(nr)]);
+       struct pid *pid, *task_pid;
+
+       task_pid = &task->pids[type];
+       pid = find_pid(type, nr);
+       if (pid == NULL) {
+               hlist_add_head(&task_pid->pid_chain,
+                               &pid_hash[type][pid_hashfn(nr)]);
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task_pid->pid_list);
+       } else {
+               INIT_HLIST_NODE(&task_pid->pid_chain);
+               list_add_tail(&task_pid->pid_list, &pid->pid_list);
        }
-       list_add_tail(&task->pids[type].pid_chain, &pid->task_list);
-       task->pids[type].pidptr = pid;
+       task_pid->nr = nr;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int __detach_pid(task_t *task, enum pid_type type)
+static fastcall int __detach_pid(task_t *task, enum pid_type type)
 {
-       struct pid_link *link = task->pids + type;
-       struct pid *pid = link->pidptr;
-       int nr;
-
-       list_del(&link->pid_chain);
-       if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pid->count))
-               return 0;
+       struct pid *pid, *pid_next;
+       int nr = 0;
+
+       pid = &task->pids[type];
+       if (!hlist_unhashed(&pid->pid_chain)) {
+               hlist_del(&pid->pid_chain);
+
+               if (list_empty(&pid->pid_list))
+                       nr = pid->nr;
+               else {
+                       pid_next = list_entry(pid->pid_list.next,
+                                               struct pid, pid_list);
+                       /* insert next pid from pid_list to hash */
+                       hlist_add_head(&pid_next->pid_chain,
+                               &pid_hash[type][pid_hashfn(pid_next->nr)]);
+               }
+       }
 
-       nr = pid->nr;
-       list_del(&pid->hash_chain);
-       put_task_struct(pid->task);
+       list_del(&pid->pid_list);
+       pid->nr = 0;
 
        return nr;
 }
 
-static void _detach_pid(task_t *task, enum pid_type type)
-{
-       __detach_pid(task, type);
-}
-
 void fastcall detach_pid(task_t *task, enum pid_type type)
 {
-       int nr = __detach_pid(task, type);
+       int tmp, nr;
 
+       nr = __detach_pid(task, type);
        if (!nr)
                return;
 
-       for (type = 0; type < PIDTYPE_MAX; ++type)
-               if (find_pid(type, nr))
+       for (tmp = PIDTYPE_MAX; --tmp >= 0; )
+               if (tmp != type && find_pid(tmp, nr))
                        return;
+
        free_pidmap(nr);
 }
 
-task_t *find_task_by_pid(int nr)
+task_t *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int nr)
 {
-       struct pid *pid = find_pid(PIDTYPE_PID,
-               vx_rmap_tgid(current->vx_info, nr));
+       struct pid *pid;
 
+       pid = find_pid(type, nr);
        if (!pid)
                return NULL;
-       return pid_task(pid->task_list.next, PIDTYPE_PID);
+
+       return pid_task(&pid->pid_list, type);
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_task_by_pid);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_task_by_pid_type);
 
 /*
  * This function switches the PIDs if a non-leader thread calls
@@ -242,13 +224,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_task_by_pid);
  */
 void switch_exec_pids(task_t *leader, task_t *thread)
 {
-       _detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
-       _detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_TGID);
-       _detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_PGID);
-       _detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_SID);
+       __detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
+       __detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_TGID);
+       __detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_PGID);
+       __detach_pid(leader, PIDTYPE_SID);
 
-       _detach_pid(thread, PIDTYPE_PID);
-       _detach_pid(thread, PIDTYPE_TGID);
+       __detach_pid(thread, PIDTYPE_PID);
+       __detach_pid(thread, PIDTYPE_TGID);
 
        leader->pid = leader->tgid = thread->pid;
        thread->pid = thread->tgid;
@@ -273,23 +255,23 @@ void switch_exec_pids(task_t *leader, task_t *thread)
 void __init pidhash_init(void)
 {
        int i, j, pidhash_size;
-       unsigned long megabytes = max_pfn >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+       unsigned long megabytes = nr_kernel_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
 
        pidhash_shift = max(4, fls(megabytes * 4));
        pidhash_shift = min(12, pidhash_shift);
        pidhash_size = 1 << pidhash_shift;
 
-       printk("PID hash table entries: %d (order %d: %Zd bytes)\n",
+       printk("PID hash table entries: %d (order: %d, %Zd bytes)\n",
                pidhash_size, pidhash_shift,
-               pidhash_size * sizeof(struct list_head));
+               PIDTYPE_MAX * pidhash_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
 
        for (i = 0; i < PIDTYPE_MAX; i++) {
                pid_hash[i] = alloc_bootmem(pidhash_size *
-                                       sizeof(struct list_head));
+                                       sizeof(*(pid_hash[i])));
                if (!pid_hash[i])
                        panic("Could not alloc pidhash!\n");
                for (j = 0; j < pidhash_size; j++)
-                       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pid_hash[i][j]);
+                       INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pid_hash[i][j]);
        }
 }