/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Nicira, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#include <config.h>
#include "socket-util.h"
#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#define O_DIRECTORY 0
#endif
+/* Maximum length of the sun_path member in a struct sockaddr_un, excluding
+ * space for a null terminator. */
+#define MAX_UN_LEN (sizeof(((struct sockaddr_un *) 0)->sun_path) - 1)
+
static int getsockopt_int(int fd, int level, int option, const char *optname,
int *valuep);
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) != -1) {
return 0;
} else {
- VLOG_ERR("fcntl(F_SETFL) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_ERR("fcntl(F_SETFL) failed: %s", ovs_strerror(errno));
return errno;
}
} else {
- VLOG_ERR("fcntl(F_GETFL) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_ERR("fcntl(F_GETFL) failed: %s", ovs_strerror(errno));
return errno;
}
}
int
get_max_fds(void)
{
- static int max_fds = -1;
- if (max_fds < 0) {
+ static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
+ static int max_fds;
+
+ if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) {
struct rlimit r;
if (!getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &r) && rlim_is_finite(r.rlim_cur)) {
max_fds = r.rlim_cur;
VLOG_WARN("failed to obtain fd limit, defaulting to 1024");
max_fds = 1024;
}
+ ovsthread_once_done(&once);
}
+
return max_fds;
}
* successful, otherwise a positive errno value.
*
* Most Open vSwitch code should not use this because it causes deadlocks:
- * gethostbyname() sends out a DNS request but that starts a new flow for which
+ * getaddrinfo() sends out a DNS request but that starts a new flow for which
* OVS must set up a flow, but it can't because it's waiting for a DNS reply.
* The synchronous lookup also delays other activity. (Of course we can solve
* this but it doesn't seem worthwhile quite yet.) */
int
lookup_hostname(const char *host_name, struct in_addr *addr)
{
- struct hostent *h;
+ struct addrinfo *result;
+ struct addrinfo hints;
if (inet_aton(host_name, addr)) {
return 0;
}
- h = gethostbyname(host_name);
- if (h) {
- *addr = *(struct in_addr *) h->h_addr;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
+ hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
+
+ switch (getaddrinfo(host_name, NULL, &hints, &result)) {
+ case 0:
+ *addr = ALIGNED_CAST(struct sockaddr_in *,
+ result->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
+ freeaddrinfo(result);
return 0;
- }
- return (h_errno == HOST_NOT_FOUND ? ENOENT
- : h_errno == TRY_AGAIN ? EAGAIN
- : h_errno == NO_RECOVERY ? EIO
- : h_errno == NO_ADDRESS ? ENXIO
- : EINVAL);
+#ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
+ case EAI_ADDRFAMILY:
+#endif
+ case EAI_NONAME:
+ case EAI_SERVICE:
+ return ENOENT;
+
+ case EAI_AGAIN:
+ return EAGAIN;
+
+ case EAI_BADFLAGS:
+ case EAI_FAMILY:
+ case EAI_SOCKTYPE:
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ case EAI_FAIL:
+ return EIO;
+
+ case EAI_MEMORY:
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+#ifdef EAI_NODATA
+ case EAI_NODATA:
+ return ENXIO;
+#endif
+
+ case EAI_SYSTEM:
+ return errno;
+
+ default:
+ return EPROTO;
+ }
}
int
}
return 0;
} else if (retval < 0) {
- VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "poll: %s", strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "poll: %s", ovs_strerror(errno));
return errno;
} else {
return EAGAIN;
}
}
-/* Stores in '*un' a sockaddr_un that refers to file 'name'. Stores in
- * '*un_len' the size of the sockaddr_un. */
-static void
-make_sockaddr_un__(const char *name, struct sockaddr_un *un, socklen_t *un_len)
+/* Attempts to shorten 'name' by opening a file descriptor for the directory
+ * part of the name and indirecting through /proc/self/fd/<dirfd>/<basename>.
+ * On systems with Linux-like /proc, this works as long as <basename> isn't too
+ * long.
+ *
+ * On success, returns 0 and stores the short name in 'short_name' and a
+ * directory file descriptor to eventually be closed in '*dirfpd'. */
+static int
+shorten_name_via_proc(const char *name, char short_name[MAX_UN_LEN + 1],
+ int *dirfdp)
{
- un->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- ovs_strzcpy(un->sun_path, name, sizeof un->sun_path);
- *un_len = (offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
- + strlen (un->sun_path) + 1);
+ char *dir, *base;
+ int dirfd;
+ int len;
+
+ if (!LINUX_DATAPATH) {
+ return ENAMETOOLONG;
+ }
+
+ dir = dir_name(name);
+ dirfd = open(dir, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
+ if (dirfd < 0) {
+ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
+ int error = errno;
+
+ VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "%s: open failed (%s)", dir, ovs_strerror(error));
+ free(dir);
+
+ return error;
+ }
+ free(dir);
+
+ base = base_name(name);
+ len = snprintf(short_name, MAX_UN_LEN + 1,
+ "/proc/self/fd/%d/%s", dirfd, base);
+ free(base);
+
+ if (len >= 0 && len <= MAX_UN_LEN) {
+ *dirfdp = dirfd;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ close(dirfd);
+ return ENAMETOOLONG;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Attempts to shorten 'name' by creating a symlink for the directory part of
+ * the name and indirecting through <symlink>/<basename>. This works on
+ * systems that support symlinks, as long as <basename> isn't too long.
+ *
+ * On success, returns 0 and stores the short name in 'short_name' and the
+ * symbolic link to eventually delete in 'linkname'. */
+static int
+shorten_name_via_symlink(const char *name, char short_name[MAX_UN_LEN + 1],
+ char linkname[MAX_UN_LEN + 1])
+{
+ char *abs, *dir, *base;
+ const char *tmpdir;
+ int error;
+ int i;
+
+ abs = abs_file_name(NULL, name);
+ dir = dir_name(abs);
+ base = base_name(abs);
+ free(abs);
+
+ tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
+ if (tmpdir == NULL) {
+ tmpdir = "/tmp";
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ int len;
+
+ len = snprintf(linkname, MAX_UN_LEN + 1,
+ "%s/ovs-un-c-%"PRIu32, tmpdir, random_uint32());
+ error = (len < 0 || len > MAX_UN_LEN ? ENAMETOOLONG
+ : symlink(dir, linkname) ? errno
+ : 0);
+ if (error != EEXIST) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!error) {
+ int len;
+
+ fatal_signal_add_file_to_unlink(linkname);
+
+ len = snprintf(short_name, MAX_UN_LEN + 1, "%s/%s", linkname, base);
+ if (len < 0 || len > MAX_UN_LEN) {
+ fatal_signal_unlink_file_now(linkname);
+ error = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (error) {
+ linkname[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ free(dir);
+ free(base);
+
+ return error;
}
/* Stores in '*un' a sockaddr_un that refers to file 'name'. Stores in
* '*un_len' the size of the sockaddr_un.
*
- * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a positive errno value. On success,
- * '*dirfdp' is either -1 or a nonnegative file descriptor that the caller
- * should close after using '*un' to bind or connect. On failure, '*dirfdp' is
- * -1. */
+ * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a positive errno value.
+ *
+ * Uses '*dirfdp' and 'linkname' to store references to data when the caller no
+ * longer needs to use 'un'. On success, freeing these references with
+ * free_sockaddr_un() is mandatory to avoid a leak; on failure, freeing them is
+ * unnecessary but harmless. */
static int
make_sockaddr_un(const char *name, struct sockaddr_un *un, socklen_t *un_len,
- int *dirfdp)
+ int *dirfdp, char linkname[MAX_UN_LEN + 1])
{
- enum { MAX_UN_LEN = sizeof un->sun_path - 1 };
+ char short_name[MAX_UN_LEN + 1];
*dirfdp = -1;
+ linkname[0] = '\0';
if (strlen(name) > MAX_UN_LEN) {
- static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
-
- if (LINUX_DATAPATH) {
- /* 'name' is too long to fit in a sockaddr_un, but we have a
- * workaround for that on Linux: shorten it by opening a file
- * descriptor for the directory part of the name and indirecting
- * through /proc/self/fd/<dirfd>/<basename>. */
- char *dir, *base;
- char *short_name;
- int dirfd;
-
- dir = dir_name(name);
- base = base_name(name);
-
- dirfd = open(dir, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
- if (dirfd < 0) {
- free(base);
- free(dir);
- return errno;
- }
-
- short_name = xasprintf("/proc/self/fd/%d/%s", dirfd, base);
- free(dir);
- free(base);
-
- if (strlen(short_name) <= MAX_UN_LEN) {
- make_sockaddr_un__(short_name, un, un_len);
- free(short_name);
- *dirfdp = dirfd;
- return 0;
- }
- free(short_name);
- close(dirfd);
+ /* 'name' is too long to fit in a sockaddr_un. Try a workaround. */
+ int error = shorten_name_via_proc(name, short_name, dirfdp);
+ if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) {
+ error = shorten_name_via_symlink(name, short_name, linkname);
+ }
+ if (error) {
+ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "Unix socket name %s is longer than maximum "
- "%d bytes (even shortened)", name, MAX_UN_LEN);
- } else {
- /* 'name' is too long and we have no workaround. */
- VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "Unix socket name %s is longer than maximum "
- "%d bytes", name, MAX_UN_LEN);
+ "%zu bytes", name, MAX_UN_LEN);
+ return error;
}
- return ENAMETOOLONG;
- } else {
- make_sockaddr_un__(name, un, un_len);
- return 0;
+ name = short_name;
+ }
+
+ un->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ ovs_strzcpy(un->sun_path, name, sizeof un->sun_path);
+ *un_len = (offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
+ + strlen (un->sun_path) + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Clean up after make_sockaddr_un(). */
+static void
+free_sockaddr_un(int dirfd, const char *linkname)
+{
+ if (dirfd >= 0) {
+ close(dirfd);
+ }
+ if (linkname[0]) {
+ fatal_signal_unlink_file_now(linkname);
}
}
* it will only happen if style is SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_SEQPACKET, and only
* if a backlog of un-accepted connections has built up in the kernel.) */
if (nonblock) {
- int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
- if (flags == -1) {
- error = errno;
- goto error;
- }
- if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
- error = errno;
+ error = set_nonblocking(fd);
+ if (error) {
goto error;
}
}
if (bind_path) {
+ char linkname[MAX_UN_LEN + 1];
struct sockaddr_un un;
socklen_t un_len;
int dirfd;
if (unlink(bind_path) && errno != ENOENT) {
- VLOG_WARN("unlinking \"%s\": %s\n", bind_path, strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_WARN("unlinking \"%s\": %s\n",
+ bind_path, ovs_strerror(errno));
}
fatal_signal_add_file_to_unlink(bind_path);
- error = make_sockaddr_un(bind_path, &un, &un_len, &dirfd);
+ error = make_sockaddr_un(bind_path, &un, &un_len, &dirfd, linkname);
if (!error) {
error = bind_unix_socket(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &un, un_len);
}
- if (dirfd >= 0) {
- close(dirfd);
- }
+ free_sockaddr_un(dirfd, linkname);
+
if (error) {
goto error;
}
}
if (connect_path) {
+ char linkname[MAX_UN_LEN + 1];
struct sockaddr_un un;
socklen_t un_len;
int dirfd;
- error = make_sockaddr_un(connect_path, &un, &un_len, &dirfd);
+ error = make_sockaddr_un(connect_path, &un, &un_len, &dirfd, linkname);
if (!error
&& connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*) &un, un_len)
&& errno != EINPROGRESS) {
error = errno;
}
- if (dirfd >= 0) {
- close(dirfd);
- }
+ free_sockaddr_un(dirfd, linkname);
+
if (error) {
goto error;
}
/* Create non-blocking socket. */
fd = socket(AF_INET, style, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
- VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, ovs_strerror(errno));
error = errno;
goto exit;
}
* connect(), the handshake SYN frames will be sent with a TOS of 0. */
error = set_dscp(fd, dscp);
if (error) {
- VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto exit;
}
inet_open_passive(int style, const char *target, int default_port,
struct sockaddr_in *sinp, uint8_t dscp)
{
+ bool kernel_chooses_port;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
int fd = 0, error;
unsigned int yes = 1;
fd = socket(AF_INET, style, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
return -error;
}
error = set_nonblocking(fd);
if (style == SOCK_STREAM
&& setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof yes) < 0) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR): %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR): %s",
+ target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto error;
}
/* Bind. */
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof sin) < 0) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: bind: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: bind: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto error;
}
* connect(), the handshake SYN frames will be sent with a TOS of 0. */
error = set_dscp(fd, dscp);
if (error) {
- VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto error;
}
/* Listen. */
if (style == SOCK_STREAM && listen(fd, 10) < 0) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: listen: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: listen: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto error;
}
- if (sinp) {
+ kernel_chooses_port = sin.sin_port == htons(0);
+ if (sinp || kernel_chooses_port) {
socklen_t sin_len = sizeof sin;
- if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &sin_len) < 0){
+ if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &sin_len) < 0) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: getsockname: %s", target, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: getsockname: %s", target, ovs_strerror(error));
goto error;
}
if (sin.sin_family != AF_INET || sin_len != sizeof sin) {
VLOG_ERR("%s: getsockname: invalid socket name", target);
goto error;
}
- *sinp = sin;
+ if (sinp) {
+ *sinp = sin;
+ }
+ if (kernel_chooses_port) {
+ VLOG_INFO("%s: listening on port %"PRIu16,
+ target, ntohs(sin.sin_port));
+ }
}
return fd;
int
get_null_fd(void)
{
- static int null_fd = -1;
- if (null_fd < 0) {
+ static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
+ static int null_fd;
+
+ if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) {
null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (null_fd < 0) {
int error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("could not open /dev/null: %s", strerror(error));
- return -error;
+ VLOG_ERR("could not open /dev/null: %s", ovs_strerror(error));
+ null_fd = -error;
}
+ ovsthread_once_done(&once);
}
+
return null_fd;
}
* really an error. */
} else {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: fsync failed (%s)", dir, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: fsync failed (%s)", dir, ovs_strerror(error));
}
}
close(fd);
} else {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR("%s: open failed (%s)", dir, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: open failed (%s)", dir, ovs_strerror(error));
}
free(dir);
xpipe(int fds[2])
{
if (pipe(fds)) {
- VLOG_FATAL("failed to create pipe (%s)", strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_FATAL("failed to create pipe (%s)", ovs_strerror(errno));
}
}
xsocketpair(int domain, int type, int protocol, int fds[2])
{
if (socketpair(domain, type, protocol, fds)) {
- VLOG_FATAL("failed to create socketpair (%s)", strerror(errno));
+ VLOG_FATAL("failed to create socketpair (%s)", ovs_strerror(errno));
}
}
len = sizeof value;
if (getsockopt(fd, level, option, &value, &len)) {
error = errno;
- VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "getsockopt(%s): %s", optname, strerror(error));
+ VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "getsockopt(%s): %s", optname, ovs_strerror(error));
} else if (len != sizeof value) {
error = EINVAL;
VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "getsockopt(%s): value is %u bytes (expected %zu)",
memcpy(&sin, &ss, sizeof sin);
ds_put_format(string, IP_FMT":%"PRIu16,
- IP_ARGS(&sin.sin_addr.s_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port));
+ IP_ARGS(sin.sin_addr.s_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port));
} else if (ss.ss_family == AF_UNIX) {
struct sockaddr_un sun;
const char *null;
ds_init(&string);
if (fstat(fd, &s)) {
- ds_put_format(&string, "fstat failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
+ ds_put_format(&string, "fstat failed (%s)", ovs_strerror(errno));
} else if (S_ISSOCK(s.st_mode)) {
describe_sockaddr(&string, fd, getsockname);
ds_put_cstr(&string, "<->");
const struct iovec *iovs, size_t n_iovs,
const int fds[], size_t n_fds)
{
- assert(sock >= 0);
+ ovs_assert(sock >= 0);
if (n_fds > 0) {
union {
struct cmsghdr cm;
} cmsg;
struct msghdr msg;
- assert(!iovec_is_empty(iovs, n_iovs));
- assert(n_fds <= SOUTIL_MAX_FDS);
+ ovs_assert(!iovec_is_empty(iovs, n_iovs));
+ ovs_assert(n_fds <= SOUTIL_MAX_FDS);
memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof cmsg);
cmsg.cm.cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(n_fds * sizeof *fds);
msg.msg_name = NULL;
msg.msg_namelen = 0;
- msg.msg_iov = (struct iovec *) iovs;
+ msg.msg_iov = CONST_CAST(struct iovec *, iovs);
msg.msg_iovlen = n_iovs;
msg.msg_control = &cmsg.cm;
msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(n_fds * sizeof *fds);
goto error;
} else {
size_t n_fds = (p->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof *fds;
- const int *fds_data = (const int *) CMSG_DATA(p);
+ const int *fds_data = ALIGNED_CAST(const int *, CMSG_DATA(p));
- assert(n_fds > 0);
+ ovs_assert(n_fds > 0);
if (n_fds > SOUTIL_MAX_FDS) {
VLOG_ERR("%zu fds received but only %d supported",
n_fds, SOUTIL_MAX_FDS);
*n_fdsp = 0;
return EPROTO;
}
+
+/* Calls ioctl() on an AF_INET sock, passing the specified 'command' and
+ * 'arg'. Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */
+int
+af_inet_ioctl(unsigned long int command, const void *arg)
+{
+ static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
+ static int sock;
+
+ if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) {
+ sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ sock = -errno;
+ VLOG_ERR("failed to create inet socket: %s", ovs_strerror(errno));
+ }
+ ovsthread_once_done(&once);
+ }
+
+ return (sock < 0 ? -sock
+ : ioctl(sock, command, arg) == -1 ? errno
+ : 0);
+}
+
+int
+af_inet_ifreq_ioctl(const char *name, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned long int cmd,
+ const char *cmd_name)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ ovs_strzcpy(ifr->ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr->ifr_name);
+ error = af_inet_ioctl(cmd, ifr);
+ if (error) {
+ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 20);
+ VLOG_DBG_RL(&rl, "%s: ioctl(%s) failed: %s", name, cmd_name,
+ ovs_strerror(error));
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+