#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
+#include <linux/rmap.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
/*
__S000, __S001, __S010, __S011, __S100, __S101, __S110, __S111
};
-int sysctl_overcommit_memory = 0; /* default is heuristic overcommit */
+int sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; /* heuristic overcommit */
int sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 50; /* default is 50% */
int sysctl_max_map_count = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT;
atomic_t vm_committed_space = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_committed_space);
/*
- * Requires inode->i_mapping->i_shared_sem
+ * Requires inode->i_mapping->i_mmap_lock
*/
-static inline void
-__remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct inode *inode)
+static void __remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping)
{
- if (inode) {
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
- atomic_inc(&inode->i_writecount);
- list_del_init(&vma->shared);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
+ atomic_inc(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+ mapping->i_mmap_writable--;
+
+ flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
+ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
+ list_del_init(&vma->shared.vm_set.list);
+ else
+ vma_prio_tree_remove(vma, &mapping->i_mmap);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
}
/*
- * Remove one vm structure from the inode's i_mapping address space.
+ * Remove one vm structure and free it.
*/
-static void remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+static void remove_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
+ might_sleep();
if (file) {
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
- down(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
- __remove_shared_vm_struct(vma, file->f_dentry->d_inode);
- up(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
+ spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+ __remove_shared_vm_struct(vma, file, mapping);
+ spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
}
+ if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close)
+ vma->vm_ops->close(vma);
+ if (file)
+ fput(file);
+ anon_vma_unlink(vma);
+ mpol_free(vma_policy(vma));
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
}
/*
}
#ifdef DEBUG_MM_RB
-static int browse_rb(struct rb_root *root) {
- int i, j;
+static int browse_rb(struct rb_root *root)
+{
+ int i = 0, j;
struct rb_node *nd, *pn = NULL;
- i = 0;
unsigned long prev = 0, pend = 0;
for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
return i;
}
-void validate_mm(struct mm_struct * mm) {
+void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
int bug = 0;
int i = 0;
- struct vm_area_struct * tmp = mm->mmap;
+ struct vm_area_struct *tmp = mm->mmap;
while (tmp) {
tmp = tmp->vm_next;
i++;
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
atomic_dec(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
-
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
- list_add_tail(&vma->shared, &mapping->i_mmap_shared);
+ mapping->i_mmap_writable++;
+
+ flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
+ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
+ vma_nonlinear_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
else
- list_add_tail(&vma->shared, &mapping->i_mmap);
+ vma_prio_tree_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
}
}
{
__vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev, rb_parent);
__vma_link_rb(mm, vma, rb_link, rb_parent);
- __vma_link_file(vma);
+ __anon_vma_link(vma);
}
static void vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
if (mapping)
- down(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+ spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+ anon_vma_lock(vma);
+
__vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent);
- spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+ __vma_link_file(vma);
+
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
if (mapping)
- up(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
+ spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
- mark_mm_hugetlb(mm, vma);
mm->map_count++;
validate_mm(mm);
}
/*
- * Insert vm structure into process list sorted by address and into the inode's
- * i_mmap ring. The caller should hold mm->page_table_lock and
- * ->f_mappping->i_shared_sem if vm_file is non-NULL.
+ * Helper for vma_adjust in the split_vma insert case:
+ * insert vm structure into list and rbtree and anon_vma,
+ * but it has already been inserted into prio_tree earlier.
*/
static void
__insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct * mm, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
if (__vma && __vma->vm_start < vma->vm_end)
BUG();
__vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent);
- mark_mm_hugetlb(mm, vma);
mm->map_count++;
+}
+
+static inline void
+__vma_unlink(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct vm_area_struct *prev)
+{
+ prev->vm_next = vma->vm_next;
+ rb_erase(&vma->vm_rb, &mm->mm_rb);
+ if (mm->mmap_cache == vma)
+ mm->mmap_cache = prev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We cannot adjust vm_start, vm_end, vm_pgoff fields of a vma that
+ * is already present in an i_mmap tree without adjusting the tree.
+ * The following helper function should be used when such adjustments
+ * are necessary. The "insert" vma (if any) is to be inserted
+ * before we drop the necessary locks.
+ */
+void vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next;
+ struct vm_area_struct *importer = NULL;
+ struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
+ struct prio_tree_root *root = NULL;
+ struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
+ struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
+ long adjust_next = 0;
+ int remove_next = 0;
+
+ if (next && !insert) {
+ if (end >= next->vm_end) {
+ /*
+ * vma expands, overlapping all the next, and
+ * perhaps the one after too (mprotect case 6).
+ */
+again: remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end);
+ end = next->vm_end;
+ anon_vma = next->anon_vma;
+ } else if (end > next->vm_start) {
+ /*
+ * vma expands, overlapping part of the next:
+ * mprotect case 5 shifting the boundary up.
+ */
+ adjust_next = (end - next->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ anon_vma = next->anon_vma;
+ importer = vma;
+ } else if (end < vma->vm_end) {
+ /*
+ * vma shrinks, and !insert tells it's not
+ * split_vma inserting another: so it must be
+ * mprotect case 4 shifting the boundary down.
+ */
+ adjust_next = - ((vma->vm_end - end) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ anon_vma = next->anon_vma;
+ importer = next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (file) {
+ mapping = file->f_mapping;
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
+ root = &mapping->i_mmap;
+ spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+ if (insert) {
+ /*
+ * Put into prio_tree now, so instantiated pages
+ * are visible to arm/parisc __flush_dcache_page
+ * throughout; but we cannot insert into address
+ * space until vma start or end is updated.
+ */
+ __vma_link_file(insert);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When changing only vma->vm_end, we don't really need
+ * anon_vma lock: but is that case worth optimizing out?
+ */
+ if (vma->anon_vma)
+ anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
+ if (anon_vma) {
+ spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
+ /*
+ * Easily overlooked: when mprotect shifts the boundary,
+ * make sure the expanding vma has anon_vma set if the
+ * shrinking vma had, to cover any anon pages imported.
+ */
+ if (importer && !importer->anon_vma) {
+ importer->anon_vma = anon_vma;
+ __anon_vma_link(importer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (root) {
+ flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
+ vma_prio_tree_remove(vma, root);
+ if (adjust_next)
+ vma_prio_tree_remove(next, root);
+ }
+
+ vma->vm_start = start;
+ vma->vm_end = end;
+ vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
+ if (adjust_next) {
+ next->vm_start += adjust_next << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ next->vm_pgoff += adjust_next;
+ }
+
+ if (root) {
+ if (adjust_next)
+ vma_prio_tree_insert(next, root);
+ vma_prio_tree_insert(vma, root);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
+ }
+
+ if (remove_next) {
+ /*
+ * vma_merge has merged next into vma, and needs
+ * us to remove next before dropping the locks.
+ */
+ __vma_unlink(mm, next, vma);
+ if (file)
+ __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping);
+ if (next->anon_vma)
+ __anon_vma_merge(vma, next);
+ } else if (insert) {
+ /*
+ * split_vma has split insert from vma, and needs
+ * us to insert it before dropping the locks
+ * (it may either follow vma or precede it).
+ */
+ __insert_vm_struct(mm, insert);
+ }
+
+ if (anon_vma)
+ spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
+ if (mapping)
+ spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+
+ if (remove_next) {
+ if (file)
+ fput(file);
+ mm->map_count--;
+ mpol_free(vma_policy(next));
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, next);
+ /*
+ * In mprotect's case 6 (see comments on vma_merge),
+ * we must remove another next too. It would clutter
+ * up the code too much to do both in one go.
+ */
+ if (remove_next == 2) {
+ next = vma->vm_next;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+
validate_mm(mm);
}
static inline int is_mergeable_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
{
- if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close)
+ if (vma->vm_flags != vm_flags)
return 0;
if (vma->vm_file != file)
return 0;
- if (vma->vm_flags != vm_flags)
- return 0;
- if (vma->vm_private_data)
+ if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close)
return 0;
return 1;
}
+static inline int is_mergeable_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma1,
+ struct anon_vma *anon_vma2)
+{
+ return !anon_vma1 || !anon_vma2 || (anon_vma1 == anon_vma2);
+}
+
/*
- * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,file,vm_pgoff,size)
+ * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,anon_vma,file,vm_pgoff)
* in front of (at a lower virtual address and file offset than) the vma.
*
+ * We cannot merge two vmas if they have differently assigned (non-NULL)
+ * anon_vmas, nor if same anon_vma is assigned but offsets incompatible.
+ *
* We don't check here for the merged mmap wrapping around the end of pagecache
* indices (16TB on ia32) because do_mmap_pgoff() does not permit mmap's which
* wrap, nor mmaps which cover the final page at index -1UL.
*/
static int
can_vma_merge_before(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags,
- struct file *file, unsigned long vm_pgoff, unsigned long size)
+ struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, pgoff_t vm_pgoff)
{
- if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags)) {
- if (!file)
- return 1; /* anon mapping */
- if (vma->vm_pgoff == vm_pgoff + size)
+ if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags) &&
+ is_mergeable_anon_vma(anon_vma, vma->anon_vma)) {
+ if (vma->vm_pgoff == vm_pgoff)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
- * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,file,vm_pgoff)
+ * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,anon_vma,file,vm_pgoff)
* beyond (at a higher virtual address and file offset than) the vma.
+ *
+ * We cannot merge two vmas if they have differently assigned (non-NULL)
+ * anon_vmas, nor if same anon_vma is assigned but offsets incompatible.
*/
static int
can_vma_merge_after(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags,
- struct file *file, unsigned long vm_pgoff)
+ struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, pgoff_t vm_pgoff)
{
- if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags)) {
- unsigned long vma_size;
-
- if (!file)
- return 1; /* anon mapping */
-
- vma_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (vma->vm_pgoff + vma_size == vm_pgoff)
+ if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags) &&
+ is_mergeable_anon_vma(anon_vma, vma->anon_vma)) {
+ pgoff_t vm_pglen;
+ vm_pglen = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (vma->vm_pgoff + vm_pglen == vm_pgoff)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
- * Given a new mapping request (addr,end,vm_flags,file,pgoff), figure out
- * whether that can be merged with its predecessor or its successor. Or
- * both (it neatly fills a hole).
+ * Given a mapping request (addr,end,vm_flags,file,pgoff), figure out
+ * whether that can be merged with its predecessor or its successor.
+ * Or both (it neatly fills a hole).
+ *
+ * In most cases - when called for mmap, brk or mremap - [addr,end) is
+ * certain not to be mapped by the time vma_merge is called; but when
+ * called for mprotect, it is certain to be already mapped (either at
+ * an offset within prev, or at the start of next), and the flags of
+ * this area are about to be changed to vm_flags - and the no-change
+ * case has already been eliminated.
+ *
+ * The following mprotect cases have to be considered, where AAAA is
+ * the area passed down from mprotect_fixup, never extending beyond one
+ * vma, PPPPPP is the prev vma specified, and NNNNNN the next vma after:
+ *
+ * AAAA AAAA AAAA AAAA
+ * PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPNNNNXXXX
+ * cannot merge might become might become might become
+ * PPNNNNNNNNNN PPPPPPPPPPNN PPPPPPPPPPPP 6 or
+ * mmap, brk or case 4 below case 5 below PPPPPPPPXXXX 7 or
+ * mremap move: PPPPNNNNNNNN 8
+ * AAAA
+ * PPPP NNNN PPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPNNNN PPPPNNNNNNNN
+ * might become case 1 below case 2 below case 3 below
+ *
+ * Odd one out? Case 8, because it extends NNNN but needs flags of XXXX:
+ * mprotect_fixup updates vm_flags & vm_page_prot on successful return.
*/
-static struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *mm,
- struct vm_area_struct *prev,
- struct rb_node *rb_parent, unsigned long addr,
+struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags,
- struct file *file, unsigned long pgoff)
+ struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file,
+ pgoff_t pgoff, struct mempolicy *policy)
{
- spinlock_t *lock = &mm->page_table_lock;
- struct inode *inode = file ? file->f_dentry->d_inode : NULL;
- struct semaphore *i_shared_sem;
+ pgoff_t pglen = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct vm_area_struct *area, *next;
/*
- * We later require that vma->vm_flags == vm_flags, so this tests
- * vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL, too.
+ * We later require that vma->vm_flags == vm_flags,
+ * so this tests vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL, too.
*/
if (vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL)
return NULL;
- i_shared_sem = file ? &file->f_mapping->i_shared_sem : NULL;
-
- if (!prev) {
- prev = rb_entry(rb_parent, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb);
- goto merge_next;
- }
+ if (prev)
+ next = prev->vm_next;
+ else
+ next = mm->mmap;
+ area = next;
+ if (next && next->vm_end == end) /* cases 6, 7, 8 */
+ next = next->vm_next;
/*
* Can it merge with the predecessor?
*/
- if (prev->vm_end == addr &&
- can_vma_merge_after(prev, vm_flags, file, pgoff)) {
- struct vm_area_struct *next;
- int need_up = 0;
-
- if (unlikely(file && prev->vm_next &&
- prev->vm_next->vm_file == file)) {
- down(i_shared_sem);
- need_up = 1;
- }
- spin_lock(lock);
- prev->vm_end = end;
-
+ if (prev && prev->vm_end == addr &&
+ mpol_equal(vma_policy(prev), policy) &&
+ can_vma_merge_after(prev, vm_flags,
+ anon_vma, file, pgoff)) {
/*
- * OK, it did. Can we now merge in the successor as well?
+ * OK, it can. Can we now merge in the successor as well?
*/
- next = prev->vm_next;
- if (next && prev->vm_end == next->vm_start &&
- can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, file,
- pgoff, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
- prev->vm_end = next->vm_end;
- __vma_unlink(mm, next, prev);
- __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, inode);
- spin_unlock(lock);
- if (need_up)
- up(i_shared_sem);
- if (file)
- fput(file);
-
- mm->map_count--;
- kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, next);
- return prev;
- }
- spin_unlock(lock);
- if (need_up)
- up(i_shared_sem);
+ if (next && end == next->vm_start &&
+ mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) &&
+ can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags,
+ anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen) &&
+ is_mergeable_anon_vma(prev->anon_vma,
+ next->anon_vma)) {
+ /* cases 1, 6 */
+ vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start,
+ next->vm_end, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL);
+ } else /* cases 2, 5, 7 */
+ vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start,
+ end, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL);
return prev;
}
/*
- * Can this new request be merged in front of prev->vm_next?
+ * Can this new request be merged in front of next?
*/
- prev = prev->vm_next;
- if (prev) {
- merge_next:
- if (!can_vma_merge_before(prev, vm_flags, file,
- pgoff, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
- return NULL;
- if (end == prev->vm_start) {
- if (file)
- down(i_shared_sem);
- spin_lock(lock);
- prev->vm_start = addr;
- prev->vm_pgoff -= (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- spin_unlock(lock);
- if (file)
- up(i_shared_sem);
- return prev;
- }
+ if (next && end == next->vm_start &&
+ mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) &&
+ can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags,
+ anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen)) {
+ if (prev && addr < prev->vm_end) /* case 4 */
+ vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start,
+ addr, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL);
+ else /* cases 3, 8 */
+ vma_adjust(area, addr, next->vm_end,
+ next->vm_pgoff - pglen, NULL);
+ return area;
}
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * find_mergeable_anon_vma is used by anon_vma_prepare, to check
+ * neighbouring vmas for a suitable anon_vma, before it goes off
+ * to allocate a new anon_vma. It checks because a repetitive
+ * sequence of mprotects and faults may otherwise lead to distinct
+ * anon_vmas being allocated, preventing vma merge in subsequent
+ * mprotect.
+ */
+struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *near;
+ unsigned long vm_flags;
+
+ near = vma->vm_next;
+ if (!near)
+ goto try_prev;
+
+ /*
+ * Since only mprotect tries to remerge vmas, match flags
+ * which might be mprotected into each other later on.
+ * Neither mlock nor madvise tries to remerge at present,
+ * so leave their flags as obstructing a merge.
+ */
+ vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC);
+ vm_flags |= near->vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC);
+
+ if (near->anon_vma && vma->vm_end == near->vm_start &&
+ mpol_equal(vma_policy(vma), vma_policy(near)) &&
+ can_vma_merge_before(near, vm_flags,
+ NULL, vma->vm_file, vma->vm_pgoff +
+ ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
+ return near->anon_vma;
+try_prev:
+ /*
+ * It is potentially slow to have to call find_vma_prev here.
+ * But it's only on the first write fault on the vma, not
+ * every time, and we could devise a way to avoid it later
+ * (e.g. stash info in next's anon_vma_node when assigning
+ * an anon_vma, or when trying vma_merge). Another time.
+ */
+ if (find_vma_prev(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, &near) != vma)
+ BUG();
+ if (!near)
+ goto none;
+
+ vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC);
+ vm_flags |= near->vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC);
+
+ if (near->anon_vma && near->vm_end == vma->vm_start &&
+ mpol_equal(vma_policy(near), vma_policy(vma)) &&
+ can_vma_merge_after(near, vm_flags,
+ NULL, vma->vm_file, vma->vm_pgoff))
+ return near->anon_vma;
+none:
+ /*
+ * There's no absolute need to look only at touching neighbours:
+ * we could search further afield for "compatible" anon_vmas.
+ * But it would probably just be a waste of time searching,
+ * or lead to too many vmas hanging off the same anon_vma.
+ * We're trying to allow mprotect remerging later on,
+ * not trying to minimize memory used for anon_vmas.
+ */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+void __vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags,
+ struct file *file, long pages)
+{
+ const unsigned long stack_flags
+ = VM_STACK_FLAGS & (VM_GROWSUP|VM_GROWSDOWN);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB
+ if (flags & VM_HUGETLB) {
+ if (!(flags & VM_DONTCOPY))
+ mm->shared_vm += pages;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB */
+
+ if (file)
+ mm->shared_vm += pages;
+ else if (flags & stack_flags)
+ mm->stack_vm += pages;
+ if (flags & VM_EXEC)
+ mm->exec_vm += pages;
+ if (flags & (VM_RESERVED|VM_IO))
+ mm->reserved_vm += pages;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
/*
* The caller must hold down_write(current->mm->mmap_sem).
*/
if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
return -ENODEV;
- if ((prot & PROT_EXEC) && (file->f_vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC))
+ if ((prot & PROT_EXEC) &&
+ (file->f_vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC))
return -EPERM;
}
+ /*
+ * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC?
+ *
+ * (the exception is when the underlying filesystem is noexec
+ * mounted, in which case we dont add PROT_EXEC.)
+ */
+ if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
+ if (!(file && (file->f_vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)))
+ prot |= PROT_EXEC;
if (!len)
return addr;
mm->def_flags | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC;
if (flags & MAP_LOCKED) {
- if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
+ if (!can_do_mlock())
return -EPERM;
vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED;
}
/* mlock MCL_FUTURE? */
if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
- unsigned long locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
+ locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ lock_limit = current->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
locked += len;
- if (locked > current->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
+ if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
return -EAGAIN;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
} else {
- vm_flags |= VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE;
switch (flags & MAP_TYPE) {
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- case MAP_PRIVATE:
- vm_flags &= ~(VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE);
- /* fall through */
case MAP_SHARED:
+ vm_flags |= VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE;
+ break;
+ case MAP_PRIVATE:
+ /*
+ * Set pgoff according to addr for anon_vma.
+ */
+ pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
}
}
return -ENOMEM;
if (accountable && (!(flags & MAP_NORESERVE) ||
- sysctl_overcommit_memory > 1)) {
+ sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)) {
if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
/* Check memory availability in shmem_file_setup? */
vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
}
}
- /* Can we just expand an old anonymous mapping? */
- if (!file && !(vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && rb_parent)
- if (vma_merge(mm, prev, rb_parent, addr, addr + len,
- vm_flags, NULL, 0))
- goto out;
+ /*
+ * Can we just expand an old private anonymous mapping?
+ * The VM_SHARED test is necessary because shmem_zero_setup
+ * will create the file object for a shared anonymous map below.
+ */
+ if (!file && !(vm_flags & VM_SHARED) &&
+ vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vm_flags,
+ NULL, NULL, pgoff, NULL))
+ goto out;
/*
* Determine the object being mapped and call the appropriate
* not unmapped, but the maps are removed from the list.
*/
vma = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
- error = -ENOMEM;
- if (!vma)
+ if (!vma) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
goto unacct_error;
+ }
+ memset(vma, 0, sizeof(*vma));
vma->vm_mm = mm;
vma->vm_start = addr;
vma->vm_end = addr + len;
vma->vm_flags = vm_flags;
vma->vm_page_prot = protection_map[vm_flags & 0x0f];
- vma->vm_ops = NULL;
vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
- vma->vm_file = NULL;
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- vma->vm_next = NULL;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->shared);
if (file) {
error = -EINVAL;
*/
addr = vma->vm_start;
- if (!file || !rb_parent || !vma_merge(mm, prev, rb_parent, addr,
- addr + len, vma->vm_flags, file, pgoff)) {
+ if (!file || !vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, vma->vm_end,
+ vma->vm_flags, NULL, file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma))) {
vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent);
if (correct_wcount)
atomic_inc(&inode->i_writecount);
atomic_inc(&inode->i_writecount);
fput(file);
}
+ mpol_free(vma_policy(vma));
kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
}
out:
}
if (flags & MAP_POPULATE) {
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- sys_remap_file_pages(addr, len, prot,
+ sys_remap_file_pages(addr, len, 0,
pgoff, flags & MAP_NONBLOCK);
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
}
+ __vm_stat_account(mm, vm_flags, file, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
return addr;
unmap_and_free_vma:
* This function "knows" that -ENOMEM has the bits set.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
-static inline unsigned long
+unsigned long
arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
addr = vma->vm_end;
}
}
-#else
-extern unsigned long
-arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
- unsigned long, unsigned long);
#endif
+void arch_unmap_area(struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+ /*
+ * Is this a new hole at the lowest possible address?
+ */
+ if (area->vm_start >= TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE &&
+ area->vm_start < area->vm_mm->free_area_cache)
+ area->vm_mm->free_area_cache = area->vm_start;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This mmap-allocator allocates new areas top-down from below the
+ * stack's low limit (the base):
+ */
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
+ const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
+ const unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ unsigned long base = mm->mmap_base, addr = addr0;
+ int first_time = 1;
+
+ /* requested length too big for entire address space */
+ if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* dont allow allocations above current base */
+ if (mm->free_area_cache > base)
+ mm->free_area_cache = base;
+
+ /* requesting a specific address */
+ if (addr) {
+ addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
+ vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+ if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+ (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+try_again:
+ /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
+ if (mm->free_area_cache < len)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* either no address requested or cant fit in requested address hole */
+ addr = (mm->free_area_cache - len) & PAGE_MASK;
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
+ * i.e. return with success:
+ */
+ if (!(vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev_vma)))
+ return addr;
+
+ /*
+ * new region fits between prev_vma->vm_end and
+ * vma->vm_start, use it:
+ */
+ if (addr+len <= vma->vm_start &&
+ (!prev_vma || (addr >= prev_vma->vm_end)))
+ /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
+ return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
+ else
+ /* pull free_area_cache down to the first hole */
+ if (mm->free_area_cache == vma->vm_end)
+ mm->free_area_cache = vma->vm_start;
+
+ /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
+ addr = vma->vm_start-len;
+ } while (len <= vma->vm_start);
+
+fail:
+ /*
+ * if hint left us with no space for the requested
+ * mapping then try again:
+ */
+ if (first_time) {
+ mm->free_area_cache = base;
+ first_time = 0;
+ goto try_again;
+ }
+ /*
+ * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
+ * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
+ * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
+ * allocations.
+ */
+ mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
+ addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
+ /*
+ * Restore the topdown base:
+ */
+ mm->free_area_cache = base;
+
+ return addr;
+}
+#endif
+
+void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+ /*
+ * Is this a new hole at the highest possible address?
+ */
+ if (area->vm_end > area->vm_mm->free_area_cache)
+ area->vm_mm->free_area_cache = area->vm_end;
+}
+
unsigned long
get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
return file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len,
pgoff, flags);
- return arch_get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+ return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_unmapped_area);
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
return -EFAULT;
+ /*
+ * We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated
+ * so that the anon_vma locking is not a noop.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ anon_vma_lock(vma);
+
/*
* vma->vm_start/vm_end cannot change under us because the caller
- * is required to hold the mmap_sem in read mode. We need to get
- * the spinlock only before relocating the vma range ourself.
+ * is required to hold the mmap_sem in read mode. We need the
+ * anon_vma lock to serialize against concurrent expand_stacks.
*/
address += 4 + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
address &= PAGE_MASK;
- spin_lock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
grow = (address - vma->vm_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- /* Overcommit.. */
- if (security_vm_enough_memory(grow) ||
- !vx_vmpages_avail(vma->vm_mm, grow)) {
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ /* Overcommit.. vx check first to avoid vm_unacct_memory() */
+ if (!vx_vmpages_avail(vma->vm_mm, grow) ||
+ security_vm_enough_memory(grow)) {
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (address - vma->vm_start > current->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur ||
((vma->vm_mm->total_vm + grow) << PAGE_SHIFT) >
current->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur) {
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
vm_unacct_memory(grow);
return -ENOMEM;
}
-
vma->vm_end = address;
// vma->vm_mm->total_vm += grow;
vx_vmpages_add(vma->vm_mm, grow);
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
// vma->vm_mm->locked_vm += grow;
vx_vmlocked_add(vma->vm_mm, grow);
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ __vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, grow);
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
return 0;
}
{
unsigned long grow;
+ /*
+ * We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated
+ * so that the anon_vma locking is not a noop.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ anon_vma_lock(vma);
+
/*
* vma->vm_start/vm_end cannot change under us because the caller
- * is required to hold the mmap_sem in read mode. We need to get
- * the spinlock only before relocating the vma range ourself.
+ * is required to hold the mmap_sem in read mode. We need the
+ * anon_vma lock to serialize against concurrent expand_stacks.
*/
address &= PAGE_MASK;
- spin_lock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
grow = (vma->vm_start - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- /* Overcommit.. */
- if (security_vm_enough_memory(grow) ||
- !vx_vmpages_avail(vma->vm_mm, grow)) {
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ /* Overcommit.. vx check first to avoid vm_unacct_memory() */
+ if (!vx_vmpages_avail(vma->vm_mm, grow) ||
+ security_vm_enough_memory(grow)) {
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (vma->vm_end - address > current->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur ||
((vma->vm_mm->total_vm + grow) << PAGE_SHIFT) >
current->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur) {
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
vm_unacct_memory(grow);
return -ENOMEM;
}
-
vma->vm_start = address;
vma->vm_pgoff -= grow;
// vma->vm_mm->total_vm += grow;
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
// vma->vm_mm->locked_vm += grow;
vx_vmlocked_add(vma->vm_mm, grow);
- spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
+ __vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, grow);
+ anon_vma_unlock(vma);
return 0;
}
// area->vm_mm->total_vm -= len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vx_vmpages_sub(area->vm_mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-
+
if (area->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
// area->vm_mm->locked_vm -= len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vx_vmlocked_sub(area->vm_mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- /*
- * Is this a new hole at the lowest possible address?
- */
- if (area->vm_start >= TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE &&
- area->vm_start < area->vm_mm->free_area_cache)
- area->vm_mm->free_area_cache = area->vm_start;
-
- remove_shared_vm_struct(area);
-
- if (area->vm_ops && area->vm_ops->close)
- area->vm_ops->close(area);
- if (area->vm_file)
- fput(area->vm_file);
- kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, area);
+ vm_stat_unaccount(area);
+ area->vm_mm->unmap_area(area);
+ remove_vm_struct(area);
}
/*
/*
* Create a list of vma's touched by the unmap, removing them from the mm's
* vma list as we go..
- *
- * Called with the page_table_lock held.
*/
static void
detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
int split_vma(struct mm_struct * mm, struct vm_area_struct * vma,
unsigned long addr, int new_below)
{
+ struct mempolicy *pol;
struct vm_area_struct *new;
- struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)
return -ENOMEM;
/* most fields are the same, copy all, and then fixup */
*new = *vma;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->shared);
-
if (new_below)
new->vm_end = addr;
else {
new->vm_pgoff += ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
}
+ pol = mpol_copy(vma_policy(vma));
+ if (IS_ERR(pol)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, new);
+ return PTR_ERR(pol);
+ }
+ vma_set_policy(new, pol);
+
if (new->vm_file)
get_file(new->vm_file);
if (new->vm_ops && new->vm_ops->open)
new->vm_ops->open(new);
- if (vma->vm_file)
- mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
-
- if (mapping)
- down(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-
- if (new_below) {
- vma->vm_start = addr;
- vma->vm_pgoff += ((addr - new->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- } else
- vma->vm_end = addr;
-
- __insert_vm_struct(mm, new);
-
- spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
- if (mapping)
- up(&mapping->i_shared_sem);
+ if (new_below)
+ vma_adjust(vma, addr, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff +
+ ((addr - new->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT), new);
+ else
+ vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, addr, vma->vm_pgoff, new);
return 0;
}
if (mpnt->vm_start >= end)
return 0;
- /* Something will probably happen, so notify. */
- if (mpnt->vm_file && (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
- profile_exec_unmap(mm);
-
/*
* If we need to split any vma, do it now to save pain later.
*
/*
* Remove the vma's, and unmap the actual pages
*/
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(mm, mpnt, prev, end);
+ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
unmap_region(mm, mpnt, prev, start, end);
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
int ret;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ profile_munmap(addr);
+
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
ret = do_munmap(mm, addr, len);
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
struct vm_area_struct * vma, * prev;
unsigned long flags;
struct rb_node ** rb_link, * rb_parent;
+ pgoff_t pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
if (!len)
* mlock MCL_FUTURE?
*/
if (mm->def_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
- unsigned long locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
+ locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ lock_limit = current->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
locked += len;
- if (locked > current->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
+ if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
return -EAGAIN;
- /* vserver checks ? */
+ if (!vx_vmlocked_avail(mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
flags = VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT | mm->def_flags;
- /* Can we just expand an old anonymous mapping? */
- if (rb_parent && vma_merge(mm, prev, rb_parent, addr, addr + len,
- flags, NULL, 0))
+ /* Can we just expand an old private anonymous mapping? */
+ if (vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, flags,
+ NULL, NULL, pgoff, NULL))
goto out;
/*
vm_unacct_memory(len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ memset(vma, 0, sizeof(*vma));
vma->vm_mm = mm;
vma->vm_start = addr;
vma->vm_end = addr + len;
+ vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
vma->vm_flags = flags;
vma->vm_page_prot = protection_map[flags & 0x0f];
- vma->vm_ops = NULL;
- vma->vm_pgoff = 0;
- vma->vm_file = NULL;
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->shared);
-
vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent);
-
out:
// mm->total_vm += len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vx_vmpages_add(mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long nr_accounted = 0;
- profile_exit_mmap(mm);
-
lru_add_drain();
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
*/
while (vma) {
struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next;
- remove_shared_vm_struct(vma);
- if (vma->vm_ops) {
- if (vma->vm_ops->close)
- vma->vm_ops->close(vma);
- }
- if (vma->vm_file)
- fput(vma->vm_file);
- kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
+ remove_vm_struct(vma);
vma = next;
}
}
/* Insert vm structure into process list sorted by address
- * and into the inode's i_mmap ring. If vm_file is non-NULL
- * then i_shared_sem is taken here.
+ * and into the inode's i_mmap tree. If vm_file is non-NULL
+ * then i_mmap_lock is taken here.
*/
void insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct * mm, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
{
struct vm_area_struct * __vma, * prev;
struct rb_node ** rb_link, * rb_parent;
+ /*
+ * The vm_pgoff of a purely anonymous vma should be irrelevant
+ * until its first write fault, when page's anon_vma and index
+ * are set. But now set the vm_pgoff it will almost certainly
+ * end up with (unless mremap moves it elsewhere before that
+ * first wfault), so /proc/pid/maps tells a consistent story.
+ *
+ * By setting it to reflect the virtual start address of the
+ * vma, merges and splits can happen in a seamless way, just
+ * using the existing file pgoff checks and manipulations.
+ * Similarly in do_mmap_pgoff and in do_brk.
+ */
+ if (!vma->vm_file) {
+ BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma);
+ vma->vm_pgoff = vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
__vma = find_vma_prepare(mm,vma->vm_start,&prev,&rb_link,&rb_parent);
if (__vma && __vma->vm_start < vma->vm_end)
BUG();
* prior to moving page table entries, to effect an mremap move.
*/
struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **vmap,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff)
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma = *vmap;
unsigned long vma_start = vma->vm_start;
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, *prev;
struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent;
+ struct mempolicy *pol;
+
+ /*
+ * If anonymous vma has not yet been faulted, update new pgoff
+ * to match new location, to increase its chance of merging.
+ */
+ if (!vma->vm_file && !vma->anon_vma)
+ pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
find_vma_prepare(mm, addr, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent);
- new_vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, rb_parent, addr, addr + len,
- vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, pgoff);
+ new_vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vma->vm_flags,
+ vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
if (new_vma) {
/*
* Source vma may have been merged into new_vma
new_vma = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
if (new_vma) {
*new_vma = *vma;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_vma->shared);
+ pol = mpol_copy(vma_policy(vma));
+ if (IS_ERR(pol)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, new_vma);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ vma_set_policy(new_vma, pol);
new_vma->vm_start = addr;
new_vma->vm_end = addr + len;
new_vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;